Automatic test fixture for electronic connector

Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic connector automatic test fixture, relates to the electronic connector test technical field, and comprises a test box, the inner wall of the test box is provided with a T rail groove, and the inner wall of the T rail groove is slidingly connected with a T rail member. In the prior art, a worker needs to use a universal meter to further test the connectivity of the pins, the method is tedious and time-consuming, the accuracy and consistency of the test are difficult to guarantee due to the fact that contacts need to be continuously replaced through manual operation and good contact is guaranteed each time, and errors caused by human factors are very common in actual work. An operator cannot enable a contact to be in complete contact with a pin due to negligence or fatigue, or a connector or a universal meter is moved carelessly in the testing process, so that reading is inaccurate and even some hidden short circuit problems are missed, and the original short circuit problem is omitted due to the factors. And the quality and the yield of the product are further influenced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electronic connector testing technical field especially relates to electronic connector automatic test fixture. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electronic connector is a kind of electrical system, it can provide separable interface to connect two secondary electronic systems, is used to complete the electrical connection between circuit or electronic machine and other elements, in electronic equipment, electronic connector is used to connect circuit board, computer, smart phone, television and display screen, camera head etc., realizes rapid and reliable electronic signal transmission, with the steady growth of global economy and the acceleration of industrial automation, informationization process, connector market demand continues to expand. It is predicted that it will maintain steady growth in the next few years.

[0003] In prior art, in the production and detection process of electronic connector, after using microscope to carefully check its pin, if still not found any physical short-circuit sign that naked eye can detect, staff need to turn to use multimeter to further test the connectivity of pin, this test process often requires that the two contacts of multimeter are contacted with pin respectively, usually one contact position is kept unchanged, and the other contact is sequentially contacted with the remaining each pin to detect whether there is potential short-circuit or connectivity problem, however, this method is not only tedious and time-consuming, and because manual operation is needed to constantly change contact and ensure that each contact is good, therefore it is difficult to guarantee the accuracy and consistency of test, in actual work, the error caused by human factors is very common, for example, operator can not make contact and pin completely contact due to negligence or fatigue, or accidentally move connector or multimeter during test, thereby leading to inaccurate reading or even missing some hidden short-circuit problem, these factors all make the originally existing short-circuit problem be missed, and further affect the quality and yield of product. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses an electronic connector automatic test fixture to solve the shortcomings in prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: Electronic connector automatic test fixture, including test box, the test box inner wall is equipped with T rail groove, the T rail groove inner wall is slidably connected with T railware, the T railware inner wall is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod is driven through the drive motor, one end of T railware is fixed with control square, the control square top is rotatably connected with the fixed pulley, the control square one side is equipped with the sliding slot, the sliding slot inner wall is slidably connected with the sliding piece, the sliding piece bottom is fixed with the contact head, the sliding piece top is rotatably connected with the movable pulley, the control square top is fixed with the fixed square, the fixed square one side is fixed with the linkage belt.

[0006] Preferably, the test box inner wall bottom is fixed with the placing plate, the test box inner wall bottom is equipped with the trapezoidal groove, the trapezoidal groove inner wall is fixed with the fixed rotary cylinder, the fixed rotary cylinder inner wall is rotatably connected with the screw rod, the screw rod circumferential surface is threadedly connected with the chuck, the chuck bottom is slidably connected with the trapezoidal groove inner wall, in the prior art, there is a lack of a more perfect and unified fixing mode between different models of electronic connectors, which means that when the staff needs to detect the pins of the electronic connector, the stability and accuracy of the connector during the detection process cannot be ensured through a standardized operation process and tool, specifically, in the detection operation, due to the lack of effective fixing measures, the electronic connector is extremely easy to deviate when subjected to slight external force or slight vibration during operation, for example, when the staff uses the detection instrument to contact the pins for detection, even extremely slight action can cause the electronic connector to move on the workbench, this deviation phenomenon will seriously affect the detection result, so that the detection instrument cannot accurately aim at the pin, so as to obtain accurate detection data, this problem of low detection accuracy caused by the easy deviation of the electronic connector will not only affect the control of product quality, increase the rate of defective products, but also reduce the production efficiency to a certain extent, increase the production cost, because the inaccurate detection result may need to be detected repeatedly, even cause product rework, waste a lot of time and resources, in view of such problems, the utility model adopts the installation chuck mode, realizes that the staff places the electronic connector on the placing plate before detection, starts the drive motor in the test box to drive the screw rod to rotate, because the threads of the chucks on both sides of the fixed rotary cylinder are opposite, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the rotation, and because the chuck bottom is slidably connected with the trapezoidal groove, the chuck is gathered to the center along the trapezoidal groove, finally clamps the electronic connector on the top of the placing plate, so that the electronic connector is fixed during the detection, and the effect of improving the accuracy of the equipment is achieved.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the test box is fixed with a driving motor, one end of the driving motor is fixed with an L-shaped arm link, one end of the L-shaped arm link is fixed with a special-shaped door, the inner wall of the test box is rotationally connected with a short connecting rod, one end of the short connecting rod is rotationally connected with the special-shaped door, and the inner wall of the test box is fixed with a door beam, the special-shaped door is installed, when the electronic connector is put into the test box by the staff, the driving motor is started to rotate the L-shaped arm link and limit the movement track of the special-shaped door through the short connecting rod, finally the special-shaped door shields the cover door of the test box, prevents personnel or sundries from entering by mistake, and the use safety of the equipment is improved.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the control matrix top is fixed with a rubber strip, collision between components is prevented, and the service life of the equipment is improved.

[0009] Preferably, the trapezoidal groove is fixed with a collision soft point at both ends of the inner wall, collision between components is prevented, and the service life of the equipment is improved.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the chuck is coated with a glue layer, the chuck is prevented from damaging the electronic connector through buffering, and the finished product rate of the equipment is improved.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the glue layer is provided with an anti-skid groove, the friction is improved, and the clamping force is improved. Beneficial effects

[0012] 1、In the prior art, in the production and detection process of electronic connectors, after careful examination of the pins by microscope, if no physical short-circuit signs can be found by naked eyes, the staff need to further test the continuity of the pins by using a multimeter, which often requires that the two contacts of the multimeter are respectively in contact with the pins, usually keeping one contact position unchanged, and the other contact is sequentially in contact with the remaining pins to detect whether there is a potential short circuit or continuity problem. However, this method is not only tedious and time-consuming, but also difficult to guarantee the accuracy and consistency of the test due to the need for manual operation to constantly change the contacts and ensure good contact each time. In actual work, errors caused by human factors are very common, for example, the operator may not be able to make the contact fully contact with the pin due to negligence or fatigue, or accidentally move the connector or multimeter during the test, resulting in inaccurate readings or even missing some hidden short circuit problems. These factors make the existing short circuit problems be missed, thereby affecting the quality and yield of the products. To solve such problems, the utility model adopts the installation of contact head, which realizes that when the staff need to test the short circuit condition of the electronic connector, the electronic connector is first fixed in the test box, the drive motor is started to rotate the threaded rod, the T rail is moved downward along the T rail slot through threaded connection, then the drive motor in the control matrix drives one of the fixed rotating wheels to rotate, the rotation is transmitted to the other fixed rotating wheels and the movable rotating wheel through the linkage belt, the linkage belt pulls the sliding piece through the movable rotating wheel, the sliding piece slides in the sliding groove, the contact head is in contact with the pins of the electronic connector, and the rotation of the motor continues to make the contact head contact with the pins of the electronic connector one by one, the multiple contact heads are connected with the built-in multimeter, if the multimeter reading is zero or emits a buzzing sound, it means that the pins are short-circuited, if there is no reading or buzzing, it means that there is no short circuit, achieving the effect of improving automation and increasing work efficiency.

[0013] 2、In the prior art, there is a lack of a relatively perfect and unified fixing method between electronic connectors of different models, which means that when the staff needs to detect the pins of the electronic connector, the stability and accuracy of the connector during the detection process cannot be ensured through a standardized operation process and tool. Specifically, in the detection operation, due to the lack of effective fixing measures, the electronic connector is prone to deviation when subjected to slight external force or slight vibration during the operation. For example, when the staff uses a detection instrument to perform contact detection on the pins, even extremely slight movement can cause the electronic connector to move on the workbench. This deviation phenomenon can seriously affect the detection result, making it difficult for the detection instrument to accurately align the pins, so that accurate detection data cannot be obtained. The low detection accuracy caused by the easy deviation of the electronic connector not only affects the control of product quality, increases the rate of defective products, but also reduces production efficiency to some extent and increases production cost, because inaccurate detection results may need to be repeatedly detected multiple times, or even cause product rework, wasting a large amount of time and resources. In view of such problems, the utility model adopts the installation of a chuck to solve the problem, so that when the detection starts, the staff places the electronic connector on the placement plate, starts the driving motor inside the test box to drive the screw rod to rotate. Since the threads of the chucks on both sides of the fixed rotating cylinder are opposite, the screw rod rotates the threaded connection, and at the same time, due to the limitation of the sliding connection between the bottom of the chuck and the trapezoidal groove, the chucks gather along the trapezoidal groove to the center, finally clamping the electronic connector on the top of the placement plate, so that the electronic connector is fixed during the detection, and the accuracy of the equipment is improved.

[0014] 3、The utility model adopts the installation of a special-shaped door, so that when the staff puts the electronic connector into the test box, the driving motor is started to make the L-arm link rotate and limit the movement track of the special-shaped door through the short connecting rod, finally shielding the cover door of the test box with the door beam to prevent personnel or sundries from entering by mistake, and the use safety of the equipment is improved. ACCURACY

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the special-shaped door of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the T-shaped tool of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screw rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the control square of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rubber strip of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the slider of this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Test box; 2. Adjusting threaded rod; 201. T-rail groove; 202. T-rail component; 203. Control torque;

[0024] 204. Fixed torque; 205. Linkage belt; 206. Fixed rotating wheel; 207. Moving rotating wheel; 208. Slideway;

[0025] 209. Sliding component; 2010. Contact head; 3. Placement plate; 301. Trapezoidal groove; 302. Fixed rotation cylinder; 303.

[0026] 304 screw; 4. chuck; 5. drive motor; 401. L-arm connecting rod; 402. short connecting rod; 403. other components

[0027] 5. Shaped door; 6. 404 stainless steel; 7. Door beam; 8. Rubber strip; 9. Soft spot for impact; 10. Adhesive layer. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easy to understand

[0029] Understood. The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are only...

[0030] These are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments described, those in the art...

[0031] Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are all considered part of this utility model.

[0032] The scope of protection for this type.

[0033] The specific embodiments of this utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Specific Implementation

[0034] Reference Figures 1-7 An automatic test fixture for electronic connectors includes a test chamber 1, with an opening in the inner wall of the test chamber 1.

[0035] The system includes a T-slot 201, with a T-rail component 202 slidably connected to the inner wall of the T-slot 201. The inner wall of the T-rail component 202 is threaded.

[0036] An adjusting threaded rod 2 is connected, which is driven by a drive motor 4. One end of the T-rail component 202 is fixed.

[0037] A control torque 203 is fixed, and a fixed rotating wheel 206 is rotatably connected to the top of the control torque 203. One side of the control torque 203 is open.

[0038] A slide channel 208 is provided, and a sliding member 209 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide channel 208. The bottom of the sliding member 209 is fixed with...

[0039] The contact head 2010 and the slide 209 are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating wheel 207. The control torque 203 is fixed at the top.

[0040] A fixed torque 204 and a fixed torque 204 are both fixed on one side, with a linkage belt 205 fixed thereon. A support is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of test chamber 1.

[0041] The bottom of the inner wall of the test chamber 1 and the plate 3 have a trapezoidal groove 301, and a fixed rotating cylinder is fixed to the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 301.

[0042] 302, a rotating screw 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed rotating cylinder 302, and a clamp is threaded on the circumferential surface of the rotating screw 303.

[0043] The head 304 and the bottom of the clamp 304 slide together with the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 301. This is applicable to different models of electronic connectors.

[0044] The lack of a well-established and standardized method means that when staff need to access electronic devices...

[0045] When testing connector pins, it is impossible to ensure a connection through a standardized operating procedure and tools.

[0046] The stability and accuracy of the instrument during the detection process; specifically, in the detection operation, due to the lack of effective...

[0047] The fixing measures ensure that the electronic connector is protected against slight external forces or minor vibrations during operation.

[0048] At this time, it is very easy for misalignment to occur. For example, when staff use testing instruments to connect the pins...

[0049] During touch testing, even the slightest movement can cause the electronic connector to tumble on the worktable.

[0050] Movement, this offset phenomenon, can severely affect the detection results, making it difficult for detection instruments to accurately measure the data.

[0051] The pins are not aligned correctly, making it impossible to obtain accurate test data. This is due to the ease with which electronic connectors can shift.

[0052] The resulting low detection accuracy not only affects product quality control and increases the defect rate, but also...

[0053] Inaccurate test results may reduce production efficiency and increase production costs to some extent, as they may require additional testing.

[0054] Repeated testing, sometimes leading to product rework, wastes significant time and resources. Installation...

[0055] The solution uses a 304 chuck, allowing workers to place the electronic connector in a suitable location before testing begins.

[0056] On plate 3, the drive motor 4 inside the test chamber 1 is started, driving the screw 303 to rotate. Due to the fixed rotating cylinder

[0057] The collets 304 on both sides of 302 have opposite threads, and the screw 303 is rotated and threaded. Simultaneously, due to the collets 304...

[0058] The restriction of the sliding connection between the bottom and the trapezoidal groove 301 causes the clamp 304 to converge towards the center along the trapezoidal groove 301.

[0059] The final clamp holds the electronic connector on top of the placement plate 3, thereby keeping the electronic connector fixed during testing.

[0060] This will improve the accuracy of the equipment.

[0061] A drive motor 4 is fixed to one side of the test box 1, and an L-arm connecting rod 401 is fixed to one end of the drive motor 4.

[0062] One end of the arm connecting rod 401 is fixed with an irregularly shaped door 403. A short connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the test chamber 1.

[0063] One end of the connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to an irregularly shaped door 403, and a door beam 404 is fixed to the inner wall of the test chamber 1.

[0064] The solution is achieved by installing an irregularly shaped door (403), allowing staff to place the electronic connector into the test chamber 1.

[0065] Then, the drive motor 4 is started, causing the L-arm connecting rod 401 to rotate and move the irregular door 403 via the short connecting rod 402.

[0066] The trajectory limitation is ultimately achieved by using the cover of the 404 shielding test box 1 to prevent personnel or debris from accidentally entering.

[0067] This improves the safety of equipment use. A rubber strip 5 is fixed to one side of the top of the control torque 203, achieving...

[0068] To prevent collisions between components and thus extend the lifespan of the equipment. The trapezoidal groove 301 has both ends of its inner wall...

[0069] Fixed collision soft points 6 prevent scratches between components, thereby extending the lifespan of the equipment.

[0070] As a result, one end of the chuck 304 is covered with a rubber layer 7, which cushions the chuck 304 to prevent damage to the electronic connection.

[0071] This device improves the yield rate of finished products. Anti-slip grooves are formed on the surface of adhesive layer 7 to increase friction.

[0072] This force is used to increase the clamping force.

[0073] The working principle of this invention is as follows: When staff need to test the short circuit condition of electronic connectors,

[0074] First, place the electronic connector in test chamber 1 and fix it in place. Then, start the drive motor 4 and rotate the adjusting threaded rod 2.

[0075] The threaded connection moves the T-rail member 202 downward along the T-rail groove 201, subsequently controlling the drive motor inside the torque 203.

[0076] Machine 4 drives one of the fixed rotating wheels 206 to rotate, and its rotation is transmitted to the others via the linkage belt 205.

[0077] The fixed rotating wheel 206 and the movable rotating wheel 207 cause the linkage belt 205 to pull the sliding member 209 through the movable rotating wheel 207.

[0078] The slider 209 slides within the slide rail 208, causing the contact head 2010 to contact the pins of the electronic connector.

[0079] And by continuing to rotate the motor, the contact head 2010 makes contact with the pins of the electronic connector one by one, multiple

[0080] All contacts 2010 are connected to the built-in multimeter. If the multimeter reading is zero or a beep is emitted, it indicates...

[0081] A short circuit between the pins should not produce a reading or beep, indicating no short circuit. Before testing begins, the operator should...

[0082] The operator places the electronic connector on the placement plate 3 and starts the drive motor 4 inside the test chamber 1 to drive the screw.

[0083] 303 rotates, and because the threads of the chucks 304 on both sides of the fixed-rotation cylinder 302 are opposite, the rotating screw 303 rotates through the threaded connection.

[0084] Meanwhile, due to the limitation of the sliding connection between the bottom of the chuck 304 and the trapezoidal groove 301, the chuck 304 is caused to move along the trapezoidal groove.

[0085] The slot 301 converges towards the center, ultimately clamping the electronic connector on top of the placement plate 3, thereby enabling electronic connection.

[0086] The instrument remains stationary during testing.

[0087] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature is the second feature

[0088] "Above" or "below" can include direct contact between the first and second features, or it can include direct contact between the first and second features.

[0089] The features do not come into direct contact but rather through other features between them. Furthermore, the first feature is in the...

[0090] The second feature, "above," "above," and "over," includes the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature.

[0091] "Fang" may simply indicate that the level of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below" the second feature.

[0092] "Below" and "below" include the first feature being directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0093] The above description illustrates and explains the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model.

[0094] Points. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments.

[0095] The embodiments and descriptions provided are merely preferred examples of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0096] Various changes and modifications may be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope.

[0097] Furthermore, these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The present invention claims protection...

[0098] The scope of protection is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electronic connector automatic test fixture comprising a test box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the test box (1) is provided with a T rail groove (201), the inner wall of the T rail groove (201) is slidably connected with a T rail (202), the inner wall of the T rail (202) is threadedly connected with an adjusting threaded rod (2), the adjusting threaded rod (2) is driven by a driving motor (4), one end of the T rail (202) is fixedly connected with a control square (203), the top of the control square (203) is rotatably connected with a fixed pulley (206), one side of the control square (203) is provided with a sliding groove (208), the inner wall of the sliding groove (208) is slidably connected with a sliding piece (209), the bottom of the sliding piece (209) is fixedly connected with a contact head (2010), the top of the sliding piece (209) is rotatably connected with a movable pulley (207), the top of the control square (203) is fixedly connected with a fixed square (204), one side of the fixed square (204) is fixedly connected with a linkage belt (205).

2. The electronic connector automatic test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the test box (1) is provided with a test box (1), and the bottom of the test box (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (3), the inner wall of the test box (1) is provided with a trapezoidal groove (301), the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (301) is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating cylinder (302), the inner wall of the fixed rotating cylinder (302) is rotatably connected with a rotating screw rod (303), the outer surface of the rotating screw rod (303) is threadedly connected with a chuck (304), and the bottom of the chuck (304) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (301).

3. The electronic connector automatic test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The test box (1) is provided with a driving motor (4) on one side, one end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (401), one end of the L-shaped connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected with a special-shaped door (403), the inner wall of the test box (1) is rotatably connected with a short connecting rod (402), one end of the short connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected with a special-shaped door (403), and the inner wall of the test box (1) is fixedly connected with a door beam (404).

4. The electronic connector automatic test fixture of claim 1, wherein: The top of the control square (203) is fixedly connected with a rubber strip (5).

5. The electronic connector automatic test fixture of claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (301) is fixedly connected with a collision soft point (6) at both ends.

6. The electronic connector automatic test fixture of claim 2, wherein: One end of the chuck (304) is covered with a rubber layer (7).

7. The electronic connector automatic test fixture of claim 6, wherein: The surface of the rubber layer (7) is provided with an anti-skid groove.

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