Efficient agricultural cultivator

By integrating the pump body, pipe body, and orifice body into the tiller, uniform fertilizer distribution and arc plate protection are achieved, solving the problems of labor consumption and uneven fertilizer distribution during tiller fertilization, and improving the uniformity of crop growth environment and operational safety.

CN223859685UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SHANDONG TIANYUAN MUGE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520484823.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tillers require multiple people to work together during fertilization and tilling, which is labor-intensive and the fertilization and tilling processes are not closely linked, affecting the uniformity of fertilizer application.

Method used

A tiller with a pump body, pipe body and hole body was designed. The motor drives the round rod and synchronous belt pulley to rotate the sleeve body to achieve uniform distribution of fertilizer. At the same time, the arc plate and bolt structure are set to prevent soil splashing and blade damage.

Benefits of technology

This method ensures uniform fertilizer distribution during tilling, reduces labor consumption, improves fertilizer uniformity, protects operator safety, and avoids excessive wear on cutting tools.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223859685U_ABST
    Figure CN223859685U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient agricultural cultivator which comprises a frame body, the frame body is rotationally connected with a sleeve body, the sleeve body is connected with a plurality of sets of cutters, one end and the other end of the frame body are hollow, two sets of synchronous belt wheels are arranged in each of the one end and the other end of the frame body, and the synchronous belt wheels are arranged on the frame body. Every two sets of synchronous belt wheels are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt. The motor is started to drive the round rod to rotate, the round rod drives the sleeve body to rotate through the cooperation of the synchronous belt wheel and the synchronous belt, the sleeve body drives the cutter to rotate for plowing, meanwhile, the pump body is started to pump out liquid fertilizer stored in the box body in advance, and the liquid fertilizer is conveyed into the pipe body through the pipe set; and the fertilizer can be left from the hole bodies and is uniformly distributed in the land after being turned by the cutter, so that the uniform distribution of the fertilizer in the land is improved to a certain extent, local nutrients are prevented from being too high or too low, and a good environment is created for the growth of root systems of crops.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tillers, and in particular to a high-efficiency agricultural tiller. Background Technology

[0002] Tillers are a type of machinery widely used in agricultural production, mainly for tilling and preparing farmland. They can be divided into walk-behind tillers, tillers that work with wheeled tractors, and tillers that work with tracked tractors.

[0003] Currently, in agricultural production, some farmers need to apply fertilizer simultaneously with tillage machines when they are turning the soil. This requires a designated person to first spread fertilizer in the field, and then operate the tillage machine to mix the fertilizer with the soil. This process requires multiple people working together, with one person responsible for fertilizing and another operating the tillage machine. Not only is this labor-intensive, but if the coordination between fertilization and tillage is not tight, it can also affect the uniformity of fertilizer application. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a highly efficient agricultural tiller.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-efficiency agricultural tiller includes a frame, a sleeve rotatably connected to the frame, and multiple sets of blades connected to the sleeve. One and both ends of the frame are hollow, and each end contains two sets of synchronous pulleys. Each pair of synchronous pulleys is connected via a synchronous belt drive. Some of the synchronous pulleys are connected to the sleeve. A round rod rotatably connects to the frame and is connected to some of the synchronous pulleys. A motor is mounted at one end of the frame, and the motor's output end is connected to one end of the round rod. A tube is penetrating the frame, and the sleeve is rotatably connected to the tube. Multiple sets of holes are formed at one end of both the tube and the sleeve. A pipe assembly is connected to one end of the tube. A housing is connected to the frame, and a pump is mounted at one end of the housing. One end of the pump penetrates the housing and is connected to the pipe assembly. A feed inlet is connected to one end of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the frame is connected to an arc-shaped plate, one end of the arc-shaped plate has a groove, the groove is arc-shaped and does not penetrate the arc-shaped plate, the groove movably passes through an arc-shaped plate, one end of the arc-shaped plate has multiple sets of threaded holes, one set of the threaded holes is threadedly connected to a bolt, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the bolt is connected to a knob.

[0009] Preferably, a door is hinged to one end of the box body.

[0010] Preferably, an observation window is embedded in one end of the housing.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the frame is connected to a wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the frame is connected to a rod, and two sets of rubber sleeves are connected to the rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By coordinating the pump body, pipe body, and pipe assembly, the motor is started, driving the round rod to rotate. The round rod, through the coordination of the synchronous pulley and synchronous belt, drives the sleeve to rotate. The sleeve drives the cutter to rotate, turning the soil. At the same time, the pump body is started to extract the liquid fertilizer pre-stored in the box and transport it to the pipe body through the pipe assembly. When the sleeve rotates and the holes on the sleeve and the holes on the pipe body overlap, the fertilizer will leave from the holes. After being turned by the cutter, it is evenly distributed in the soil, which to a certain extent improves the even distribution of fertilizer in the soil, avoids local nutrient levels that are too high or too low, and creates a good environment for crop root growth.

[0015] 2. Through the cooperation between the arc-shaped plate one, arc-shaped plate two, and bolts, when farmers use the device to turn the soil, arc-shaped plate one can, to some extent, prevent the soil from splashing onto the farmers. At the same time, when the device is not in use, the bolts can be unscrewed, arc-shaped plate two can be lowered, and arc-shaped plate two can be brought into contact with the ground. Simultaneously, the bolts can be screwed into another set of threaded holes and then screwed back into arc-shaped plate one, which engages with the threaded part of arc-shaped plate one to fix arc-shaped plate two in place. After arc-shaped plate two is moved, the height of one end is lower than the blade, so the blade is in a suspended state, which to some extent avoids the problem of the blade being subjected to force for a long time when not in use, which may lead to potential damage. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency agricultural tiller proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of arc plate one, arc plate two, and bolts;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle sleeve;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame, sleeve and round rod;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting tool, tube body, and frame.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Sleeve; 3. Cutting tool; 4. Synchronous pulley; 5. Synchronous belt; 6. Pipe; 7. Hole; 8. Pipe assembly; 9. Box; 10. Pump body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Door; 13. Observation window; 14. Arc plate one; 15. Arc plate two; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Bolt; 18. Knob; 19. Round rod; 20. Motor; 21. Wheel; 22. Rod; 23. Rubber sleeve; 24. Tank. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0023] Example 1, referring to Figures 1 to 5 A high-efficiency agricultural tiller includes a frame 1, with a sleeve 2 rotatably connected to the frame 1. Multiple sets of blades 3 are connected to the sleeve 2, which drives the blades 3 to rotate and till the soil. One and both ends of the frame 1 are hollow, and each end contains two sets of synchronous pulleys 4. Each pair of synchronous pulleys 4 is connected by a synchronous belt 5. Some of the synchronous pulleys 4 are connected to the sleeve 2. A round rod 19 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. The rotation of the round rod 19 drives the synchronous pulleys 4 to mesh with the synchronous belt 5, thereby driving the sleeve 2 to rotate. The round rod 19 is also connected to some of the synchronous pulleys 4. A motor 20 is installed at one end of the frame 1. The model of the motor 20 can be selected according to actual needs. The output end of the motor 20 is connected to one end of the round rod 19, driving the round rod 19 to rotate. A tube 6 is connected through the frame 1, and the sleeve 2 is rotatably connected to the tube 6. Multiple sets of holes 7 are opened at one end of both the sleeve body 6 and the sleeve body 2. One end of the tube body 6 is connected to the tube assembly 8. The frame body 1 is connected to the box body 9, which can store liquid fertilizer. A pump body 10 is installed at one end of the box body 9. The model of the pump body 10 can be selected according to the actual situation. One end of the pump body 10 passes through the box body 9. The pump body 10 draws out the liquid fertilizer in the box body 9 and transports it to the tube body 6 through the tube assembly 8. The pump body 10 is connected to the tube assembly 8. One end of the box body 9 is connected to the inlet 11. Liquid fertilizer can be injected into the box body 9 through the inlet 11. When the sleeve body 2 drives the cutter 3 to rotate and turn the soil, the holes 7 on the sleeve body 2 will intermittently overlap with the holes 7 on the tube body 6. When they overlap, the liquid fertilizer in the tube body 6 will flow out and be evenly distributed in the soil by the turner 3. This avoids the problem of uneven distribution of nutrients in the soil to a certain extent and provides a good environment for crop growth to a certain extent.

[0024] In this embodiment, one end of the frame 1 is connected to an arc-shaped plate 14. The arc-shaped plate 14 can, to some extent, prevent soil from splashing onto farmers during tilling. One end of the arc-shaped plate 14 has a groove 24, which is arc-shaped and does not penetrate the arc-shaped plate 14. An arc-shaped plate 15 is movably inserted through the groove 24. The shape and size of the groove 24 provide a certain constraint on the arc-shaped plate 15, making it less prone to significant displacement during movement and allowing it to be held relatively accurately in a specific position. One end of the arc-shaped plate 15 has multiple sets of threaded holes 16. Bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 16. Bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the arc plate 14. When the device is not in use, unscrew bolt 17, move arc plate 15 until its lower end contacts the ground, screw bolt 17 into another set of threaded holes 16 and re-screw it into arc plate 14, and then re-fix arc plate 15 onto arc plate 14. Because the lower end of arc plate 15 is lower than the cutter 3 after the movement, the cutter 3 is suspended, which to some extent avoids the problem of the cutter 3 being under stress for a long time when the device is not in use, which may cause damage. A knob 18 is connected to one end of bolt 17, which makes it easier to turn bolt 17. A door 12 is hinged to one end of the box 9, which can be opened to clean the inside of the box 9. An observation window 13 is embedded in one end of the box 9, which can be used to observe the liquid fertilizer level inside the box 9 for timely replenishment. One end of the frame 1 is connected to a wheel 21, which can assist farmers in moving the device and save effort to a certain extent. The frame 1 is connected to a pole 22, and two sets of rubber sleeves 23 are connected to the pole 22. The pole 22 makes it easier to move the device, and the rubber sleeves 23 can improve the grip to a certain extent.

[0025] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: During use, liquid fertilizer is injected into the box 9 through the inlet 11. The motor 20 is started, driving the round rod 19 to rotate. The round rod 19, through the cooperation of the synchronous pulley 4 and the synchronous belt 5, drives the sleeve 2 to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve 2 drives the blade 3 to rotate, turning the soil. The arc-shaped plate 14 can, to some extent, prevent soil from splashing onto farmers during turning. Simultaneously, the pump 10 is started to extract the liquid fertilizer from the box 9 and transport it through the pipe assembly 8 to the pipe body 6. When the sleeve 2 rotates and the hole 7 on the sleeve 2 coincides with the hole 7 on the pipe body 6, the liquid fertilizer flows down through the hole 7 and is then turned by the blade 3, evenly distributed in the soil to a certain extent. This avoids the problem of uneven fertilizer distribution leading to excessively high or low nutrient levels in the soil, and to a certain extent provides a good environment for crop growth. When turning the soil, the arc plate 14 can prevent soil from splashing onto farmers. When not using the device, the bolt 17 can be unscrewed, and the arc plate 15 can be moved so that its lower end contacts the ground. At the same time, the bolt 17 can be screwed into another set of threaded holes 16 and then screwed back into the arc plate 14 to engage with its threads, thereby fixing the arc plate 15. After the arc plate 15 is moved, the height of one end is lower than that of the cutter 3, which can keep the cutter 3 in a suspended state and to a certain extent avoid the problem of the cutter 3 being damaged due to long-term stress.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency agricultural tiller, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The frame (1) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (2), on which multiple sets of cutters (3) are connected. One end and the other end of the frame (1) are hollow. Two sets of synchronous pulleys (4) are provided inside one end and the other end of the frame (1). Each pair of synchronous pulleys (4) is connected by a synchronous belt (5). Some of the synchronous pulleys (4) are connected to the sleeve (2). The frame (1) is rotatably connected to a round rod (19), which is connected to some of the synchronous pulleys (4). A motor (20) is installed at one end of the frame (1). The output end of (20) is connected to one end of the round rod (19). The frame (1) is connected through the tube (6). The sleeve (2) is rotatably connected to the tube (6). Multiple sets of holes (7) are opened at one end of the tube (6) and the sleeve (2). One end of the tube (6) is connected to the tube group (8). The frame (1) is connected to the box (9). One end of the box (9) is equipped with a pump body (10). One end of the pump body (10) passes through the box (9). The pump body (10) is connected to the tube group (8). One end of the box (9) is connected to the feed port (11).

2. The high-efficiency agricultural tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the frame (1) is connected to an arc plate (14), and one end of the arc plate (14) is provided with a groove (24). The groove (24) is arc-shaped and does not penetrate the arc plate (14). The groove (24) is movably connected to an arc plate (15). One end of the arc plate (15) is provided with multiple sets of threaded holes (16). One set of threaded holes (16) is threadedly connected to a bolt (17). The bolt (17) is threadedly connected to the arc plate (14).

3. The high-efficiency agricultural tiller according to claim 2, characterized in that, A knob (18) is connected to one end of the bolt (17).

4. The high-efficiency agricultural tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, A door (12) is hinged to one end of the box (9).

5. A high-efficiency agricultural tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, An observation window (13) is embedded in one end of the box (9).

6. A high-efficiency agricultural tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the frame (1) is connected to a wheel (21).

7. A high-efficiency agricultural tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame (1) is connected to a rod (22), and two sets of rubber sleeves (23) are connected to the rod (22).