Mixed fertilizer feeding device for Chinese rose cultivation
By introducing a measuring cylinder, a liquid level sensor, and a stirring mechanism into the fertilization device, the problem of difficulty in controlling the addition ratio of water-soluble fertilizer and water is solved, achieving accurate mixing of liquid fertilizer and efficient delivery to the roots of roses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520097837.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing fertilization devices lack a reference structure for the addition ratio of water-soluble fertilizer and water, making it difficult for users to accurately determine the ratio.
The design employs a measuring cylinder and a liquid level sensor in conjunction with a solenoid valve. The mixing ratio of water-soluble fertilizer and water is controlled by scale markings and an electric push rod, and a stirring mechanism is used to ensure thorough mixing. Finally, the fertilizer is delivered to the roots of the rose through a fertilizer dispensing mechanism.
It achieves accurate mixing of water-soluble fertilizer and water, ensuring the quality of liquid fertilizer, and efficiently delivers it to the roots of roses through drip irrigation pipes to provide nutrients for roses.
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Figure CN223859887U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rose cultivation technology, and in particular relates to a mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] The rose, known as the "Queen of Flowers," is an evergreen or semi-evergreen low shrub belonging to the genus Rosa in the family Rosaceae. This plant blooms year-round, typically in red or pink, occasionally white or yellow, and is widely popular due to its long flowering period and ornamental value. To meet the nutrient requirements for rose growth, regular fertilization is necessary during cultivation, making the use of fertilization equipment particularly important.
[0003] However, existing fertilization devices require manual addition of appropriate amounts of water and water-soluble fertilizer. While this produces liquid fertilizer that is delivered to the rose roots via pipes, the device lacks a reference structure for the correct ratio of water-soluble fertilizer to water. This makes it difficult for users to accurately control the ratio, affecting the composition and quality of the final liquid fertilizer. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing fertilizer application devices lack a reference structure for the addition ratio of water-soluble fertilizer and water, making it difficult for users to accurately grasp the ratio when adding fertilizer.
[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation, comprising: a box body, a water injection pipe fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and an electromagnetic valve installed on the water injection pipe; a through pipe fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and a measuring cylinder for measuring water-soluble fertilizer fixedly installed on the through pipe, the measuring cylinder having a first scale mark; an electric push rod fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a baffle fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod, the baffle being slidably connected to the through pipe; a measuring rod slidably installed on the box body, the measuring rod having a second scale mark, and a connecting block fixedly installed at the bottom end of the measuring rod; a screw threaded on the box body, the bottom end of the screw being rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block; a liquid level sensor fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block; a mixing mechanism for stirring water and water-soluble fertilizer installed on the box body; and a fertilizer application mechanism assembled on the box body for fertilizing roses.
[0006] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate welded to the top of the housing, an electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the U-shaped plate, a housing fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod; a motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the housing; a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the housing, the top end of the rotating shaft being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft being slidably connected to the housing, and a plurality of stirring blades welded on the rotating shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the fertilizer supply mechanism includes: a water pump fixedly installed on one side of the housing, a water pump pipe fixedly installed on the pump's pumping end, one end of the water pump pipe extending into the interior of the housing; a diversion pipe fixedly installed on the pump's draining end, a plurality of water outlet pipes fixedly installed on the diversion pipe, and a first valve provided on each of the plurality of water outlet pipes.
[0008] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, and a second valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped plate has two grooves, and a slider is slidably installed on the inner wall of each groove. The sides of the two sliders that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the housing.
[0011] Preferably, a cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the box, a controller is installed inside the cabinet, and a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared to existing technologies, the mixed fertilizer applicator for rose cultivation provided in this solution allows users to easily observe the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to the measuring cylinder using the first scale. The second scale on the measuring rod allows users to easily adjust the liquid level sensor to the appropriate height using a screw based on the amount of water-soluble fertilizer in the measuring cylinder. After adjustment, water can be injected into the tank through the water inlet pipe. When the water surface contacts the liquid level sensor, the solenoid valve on the water inlet pipe will automatically close under the controller's settings to prevent further water from entering the tank. This solves the problem of existing fertilizer applicators lacking the ability to properly handle water-soluble fertilizers and... The reference structure for water addition ratio makes it difficult for users to accurately grasp the ratio when adding water. By using an electric push rod, the baffle can be slowly moved out of the through pipe, allowing the water-soluble fertilizer in the measuring cylinder to enter the box and mix with the water. The mixing mechanism can stir the water and water-soluble fertilizer in the box to ensure thorough mixing, making mixing convenient. After mixing, the corresponding liquid fertilizer is obtained. The fertilizer dispensing mechanism allows users to easily deliver the liquid fertilizer in the box to the roots of the rose using a drip irrigation pipe, providing nutrients to the rose and making fertilization more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows an enlarged view of part B.
[0017] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Housing; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Through pipe; 4. Measuring cylinder; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Baffle; 7. Measuring rod; 8. Connecting block; 9. Screw; 10. Liquid level sensor; 11. U-shaped plate; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Housing; 14. Motor; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Water pump; 17. Pumping pipe; 18. Diverter pipe; 19. Outlet pipe; 20. Support frame. Detailed Implementation
[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0019] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0020] This utility model embodiment provides a mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation includes: a box body 1, with a water injection pipe 2 fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a solenoid valve installed on the water injection pipe 2; a through pipe 3 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, with a measuring cylinder 4 for measuring water-soluble fertilizer fixedly installed on the through pipe 3, and a first scale mark set on the measuring cylinder 4; an electric push rod 5 fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, with a baffle 6 fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod 5, and the baffle 6 slidably connected to the through pipe 3; a measuring rod 7 slidably installed on the box body 1, with a second scale mark set on the measuring rod 7, and a connecting block 8 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the measuring rod 7; a screw 9 threadedly installed on the box body 1, with the bottom end of the screw 9 rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block 8; a liquid level sensor 10 fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block 8; a mixing mechanism for stirring water and water-soluble fertilizer installed on the box body 1; and a fertilizer application mechanism assembled on the box body 1 for fertilizing roses.
[0021] In this embodiment, when using the device, the required water-soluble fertilizer is first poured into the measuring cylinder 4. Then, by observing the first scale mark on the measuring cylinder 4, the amount of water-soluble fertilizer in the measuring cylinder 4 can be determined. This allows the user to easily adjust the height of the liquid level sensor 10 according to the amount of water-soluble fertilizer. During adjustment, rotating the screw 9 causes the connecting block 8 and the liquid level sensor 10 to move vertically. Simultaneously, the measuring rod 7, connected to the connecting block 8, slides vertically on the housing 1. By observing the second scale mark on the measuring rod 7, the user can easily adjust the liquid level sensor 10 to a suitable height according to the amount of water-soluble fertilizer. After adjustment, water can be injected into the housing 1 through the water injection pipe 2. When the water surface contacts the liquid level sensor 10, the water level sensor 10 is activated. The solenoid valve on water pipe 2 will automatically close under the controller's settings to prevent water from continuing to enter the box 1. Then, the electric push rod 5 is activated to move the baffle 6, causing the baffle 6 to slowly move out of the through pipe 3, allowing the water-soluble fertilizer in the measuring cylinder 4 to enter the box 1 through the through pipe 3 and mix with the water. Then, the mixing mechanism is activated to stir the water and water-soluble fertilizer in the box 1 to ensure that the water and water-soluble fertilizer are fully mixed. The mixing is relatively convenient. After the mixing is completed, the corresponding liquid fertilizer can be obtained. Next, a drip irrigation pipe needs to be connected to the water outlet pipe 19 of the fertilizer feeding mechanism. Then, the water pump 16 on the fertilizer feeding mechanism is activated so that the fertilizer feeding mechanism can deliver the liquid fertilizer in the box 1 to the roots of the rose through the drip irrigation pipe to provide nutrients for the rose. Fertilization is relatively convenient.
[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the mixing mechanism includes: a U-shaped plate 11 welded to the top of the housing 1, an electric telescopic rod 12 fixedly mounted on the U-shaped plate 11, a housing 13 fixedly mounted on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 12; a motor 14 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the housing 13; and a rotating shaft 15 rotatably mounted on the housing 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 15 being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 being slidably connected to the housing 1, and a plurality of stirring blades welded on the rotating shaft 15.
[0023] In this embodiment, the mixing mechanism is used to stir water and water-soluble fertilizer. When in use, the electric telescopic rod 12 and the motor 14 are started. The electric telescopic rod 12 will drive the housing 13, the motor 14, the rotating shaft 15 and multiple stirring blades to rise and fall vertically. During this process, the motor 14 will drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 15 will drive multiple stirring blades to rotate, so that multiple stirring blades can effectively stir the water and water-soluble fertilizer in the tank 1 to ensure that the water and water-soluble fertilizer are fully mixed, and the mixing is relatively convenient.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer supply mechanism includes: a water pump 16 fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, a water pump pipe 17 fixedly installed on the liquid pumping end of the water pump 16, one end of the water pump pipe 17 extending into the interior of the housing 1; a diversion pipe 18 fixedly installed on the draining end of the water pump 16, a plurality of water outlet pipes 19 fixedly installed on the diversion pipe 18, and a first valve provided on each of the plurality of water outlet pipes 19.
[0025] In this embodiment, the fertilization mechanism is used to fertilize the roses. When fertilizing, the required drip irrigation pipe needs to be installed on the outlet pipe 19, and the first valve on the connected outlet pipe 19 needs to be opened. After opening, the water pump 16 is started. The water pump 16 will transfer the liquid fertilizer in the tank 1 to the diversion pipe 18 through the pumping pipe 17. The diversion pipe 18 will transfer the fertilizer to the outlet pipe 19, and finally the drip irrigation pipe will deliver the liquid fertilizer to the roots of the roses to provide nutrients for the roses. Fertilization is relatively convenient.
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support frame 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 1, and the bottom of the support frame 20 is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe 18.
[0027] In this embodiment, the use of the support frame 20 can provide better support for the diversion pipe 18, thereby improving the stability of the diversion pipe 18 during use.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 1, and a second valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
[0029] In this embodiment, the use of the discharge pipe and the second valve allows the user to conveniently discharge the liquid fertilizer or liquid generated during cleaning from the tank 1.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sliding grooves are provided on the U-shaped plate 11, and sliders are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two sliding grooves. The sides of the two sliders that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the housing 13.
[0031] In this embodiment, the stability of the housing 13 during vertical lifting can be improved by using two sliding grooves and two sliders in combination. During the lifting process, the two sliders connected to the housing 13 will slide vertically in the two sliding grooves respectively.
[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the box 1, a controller is provided inside the cabinet, and a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, the use of the controller allows the user to easily control the operation of the device, and the use of the bracket allows the housing 1 to be supported at a suitable height for use, so as to prevent the discharge pipe from contacting the ground.
[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, this solution, through the use of the first scale, allows users to easily observe the amount of water-soluble fertilizer added to the measuring cylinder 4. The second scale on the measuring rod 7 allows users to easily adjust the liquid level sensor 10 to the appropriate height using the screw 9 based on the amount of water-soluble fertilizer in the measuring cylinder 4. After adjustment, water can be injected into the tank 1 through the water injection pipe 2. When the water surface contacts the liquid level sensor 10, the solenoid valve on the water injection pipe 2 will automatically close under the controller's settings to prevent further water from entering the tank 1. This solves the problem of existing fertilizer application devices lacking control over water-soluble fertilizer and water. The reference structure for adding proportions makes it difficult for users to accurately grasp the ratio when adding fertilizer. By using the electric push rod 5, the baffle 6 can be slowly moved out of the through pipe 3, allowing the water-soluble fertilizer in the measuring cylinder 4 to enter the box 1 through the through pipe 3 and mix with water. The mixing mechanism can stir the water and water-soluble fertilizer in the box 1 to ensure that the water and water-soluble fertilizer are fully mixed, making mixing convenient. After mixing, the corresponding liquid fertilizer can be obtained. The fertilizer dispensing mechanism allows users to easily use drip irrigation pipes to deliver the liquid fertilizer in the box 1 to the roots of the rose, providing nutrients to the rose, making fertilization convenient.
[0035] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation, characterized in that, include: The box body has a water injection pipe fixedly installed on one side, and a solenoid valve is installed on the water injection pipe; A pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the box, and a measuring cylinder for measuring water-soluble fertilizer is fixedly installed on the pipe. The measuring cylinder is provided with a first scale mark. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the box body. A baffle is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric push rod, and the baffle is slidably connected to the through pipe. A measuring rod is slidably mounted on the housing, the measuring rod is provided with a second scale mark, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the measuring rod; A screw threaded onto the housing, the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting block; A liquid level sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting block; A mixing mechanism for stirring water and water-soluble fertilizer, installed on the box body; A fertilizer supply mechanism for fertilizing roses is mounted on the box.
2. The mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The hybrid mechanism includes: A U-shaped plate is welded to the top of the box, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the U-shaped plate, and a housing is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod; A motor that is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing; A rotating shaft is mounted on the housing. The top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The rotating shaft is slidably connected to the housing. Multiple stirring blades are welded onto the rotating shaft.
3. The mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fertilizer supply mechanism includes: A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the tank, and a water pump pipe is fixedly installed on the pump's pumping end, with one end of the water pump extending into the interior of the tank. A diversion pipe is fixedly installed on the drain end of the water pump, and multiple outlet pipes are fixedly installed on the diversion pipe, each of which is equipped with a first valve.
4. The mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the diversion pipe.
5. The mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, and a second valve is provided on the discharge pipe.
6. The mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Two grooves are provided on the U-shaped plate, and sliders are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two grooves. The sides of the two sliders that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the housing.
7. The mixed fertilizer application device for rose cultivation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A cabinet is fixedly installed on one side of the box, a controller is installed inside the cabinet, and a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box.