Spray angle-adjustable spray head for material warehouse fog curtain of iron-making plant

Abstract

The utility model provides a spray angle-adjustable spray head for a material warehouse fog curtain of an iron-making plant, and relates to the technical field of spray heads, the spray angle-adjustable spray head comprises a dust removal moving frame for the iron-making plant and a water storage tank, a water inlet pipeline is fixedly mounted on the right side of the water storage tank, and an iron-making plant material warehouse fog curtain spraying assembly is arranged above the water inlet pipeline and the water storage tank; the rotating joint is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the water inlet pipeline, the water supply pipeline is connected with the rotating joint through the arranged iron mill material warehouse fog curtain spraying assembly, and the rotating joint belongs to the prior art, so that when the first motor drives the first driving shaft, the water storage tank and the water inlet pipeline to rotate, the water supply pipeline is not prone to rotating and winding; water supplied by the water supply pipeline to the water inlet pipeline is stable and not prone to leakage, the spraying range of the spraying head for spraying can be controlled through rotation of the first driving shaft and the water storage tank, and the spraying height of the spraying head for spraying can be controlled through the hydraulic telescopic rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nozzle technology, and in particular to an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a smelting plant. Background Technology

[0002] In ironmaking plant silos, the handling and stacking of materials generate a large amount of dust. To reduce dust pollution and improve the working environment, mist curtain systems are typically installed for dust suppression. However, most existing nozzles are fixedly installed, and the spray angle is not adjustable. This means that in actual use, the spray range and direction cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the layout of the silo, the material stacking situation, and ventilation conditions, significantly reducing the effectiveness of dust suppression.

[0003] The announcement number CN211703383U discloses an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant, including a nozzle body. The nozzle body includes a left connecting block and a right connecting block. The left connecting block has a cavity inside. A universal ball is movably connected to the left side inside the left connecting block. A sealing gasket is provided at the position where the universal ball connects to the left connecting block. A water outlet is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the universal ball. Water outlet holes are evenly opened at the left end of the water outlet.

[0004] When in use, a fixed-angle nozzle may not be able to evenly cover the dust-generating area with water mist, resulting in insufficient dust suppression in some areas and water accumulation in others, affecting material quality and the normal use of the silo floor. Therefore, we propose an adjustable spray angle nozzle for mist curtains in ironmaking plant silos. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, this application provides an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant, with the aim of solving the above-mentioned technical problems to a certain extent.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a silo of an ironmaking plant includes a dust removal mobile frame for ironmaking plants and a water tank. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank, and a fog curtain spraying assembly for the silo of an ironmaking plant is arranged above the water inlet pipe and the water tank.

[0008] The mist curtain spraying assembly for the ironmaking plant's material storage includes a rotary joint, a water supply pipe, a rotating shaft, and spray nozzles. The rotary joint is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe, the water supply pipe is rotatably installed outside one end of the rotary joint, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the front and rear sides of the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water storage tank, and the spray nozzles are fixedly installed on the left and right sides outside the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the dust removal mobile frame for the ironmaking plant is fixedly installed with multiple hydraulic telescopic rods, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rods is fixedly installed with a support block, the left side of the support block is fixedly installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a first drive shaft, the water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the first drive shaft, the water inlet pipe is rotatably installed on the inside of the right support block, and a nozzle angle adjustment component is provided above the mist curtain spraying assembly and the water tank in the ironmaking plant material storage area.

[0010] Preferably, the mist curtain spraying assembly for the ironmaking plant silo further includes a pump, connecting pipes, and a fixing plate. The pump is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the water tank, the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the pump, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the spray nozzle, and the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the water tank.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the pump can supply water from the inside of the water tank to the inside of the spray nozzle through the connecting pipe, making it more convenient for the spray nozzle to atomize and spray.

[0012] Preferably, the nozzle angle adjustment assembly includes a second motor, a second drive shaft, an auxiliary shaft, a bevel gear, a limiting block, and a turntable. The second motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the water tank, the second drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor, the auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixed plate, the bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft and the auxiliary shaft, and two adjacent bevel gears mesh with each other. The limiting block is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water tank, and a turntable is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the auxiliary shaft.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second drive shaft and the auxiliary shaft can be driven by bevel gears, so that the auxiliary shaft can drive the turntables on both sides to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the nozzle angle adjustment assembly further includes a control protrusion, a reciprocating slide rod, a transmission gear, and a toothed groove. The control protrusion is fixedly installed on one side of the turntable, the reciprocating slide rod is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting block, the transmission gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the toothed groove is formed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the reciprocating slide rod. The transmission gear and the toothed groove mesh with each other.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, after the transmission gear and tooth groove mesh, the reciprocating sliding rod can drive the transmission gear and rotating shaft to rotate after moving, so that the rotating shaft can drive the spray nozzle to swing and spray.

[0016] Preferably, a control groove is provided on one side of the reciprocating sliding rod, and the control protrusion fits into the control groove.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the dust removal mobile frame for ironmaking plants is provided with multiple mounting slots, and movable pulleys are rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting slots.

[0018] Preferably, a guide channel is provided on the inner side of the water tank, and the water inlet pipe is connected to the guide channel.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] (1) The present invention provides an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant. Through the setting of the fog curtain spraying component for the smelting plant, the water supply pipe is connected to the rotary joint. The rotary joint is existing technology, which makes it easy for the first motor to drive the first drive shaft, the water tank and the water inlet pipe to rotate, and it is not easy for the water supply pipe to rotate and become entangled. It can make the water supply from the water supply pipe to the water inlet pipe more stable and less prone to leakage. The rotation of the first drive shaft and the water tank can control the spraying range of the spray nozzle, and the hydraulic telescopic rod can control the spraying height of the spray nozzle.

[0021] (2) The present invention provides an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant. Through the nozzle angle adjustment component, the reciprocating sliding rod can drive the transmission gear to rotate through the tooth groove. The transmission gear can drive the rotating shaft and the spray nozzle to swing and spray. It is not easy for some areas to have insufficient dust reduction, while some areas may have water accumulation. It is not easy to affect the quality of materials and the normal use of the smelting floor.

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant, as proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of the spraying portion structure of an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant, according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of a portion of the structure of an adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a smelting plant, according to an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 1. Mist curtain spraying assembly for ironmaking plant material storage; 2. Nozzle angle adjustment assembly; 3. Dust removal mobile frame for ironmaking plant; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Support block; 6. First motor; 7. First drive shaft; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Water tank;

[0029] 11. Rotary joint; 12. Water supply pipe; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Spray nozzle; 15. Pump; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Fixing plate;

[0030] 20. Second motor; 21. Second drive shaft; 22. Auxiliary shaft; 23. Bevel gear; 24. Limit block; 25. Turntable; 26. Control protrusion; 27. Reciprocating slide bar; 28. Transmission gear; 29. ​​Gear groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0032] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] refer to Figure 1-4 An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a fog curtain in a silo of an ironmaking plant includes a dust removal mobile frame 3 for ironmaking plants and a water tank 9. A water inlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank 9, and a fog curtain spraying assembly 1 for the silo of an ironmaking plant is arranged above the water inlet pipe 8 and the water tank 9.

[0034] The mist curtain spraying assembly 1 of the ironmaking plant's material storage silo includes a rotary joint 11, a water supply pipe 12, a rotating shaft 13, and spray nozzles 14. The rotary joint 11 is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe 8, and the water supply pipe 12 is rotatably installed on the outside of one end of the rotary joint 11. The rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water storage tank 9. The spray nozzles 14 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides outside the rotating shaft 13. The rotary joint 11 is existing technology, and it typically contains a rotating component and a fixed component. The fixed component is connected to a fixed rigid pipe, and the rotating component is connected to a rigid pipe that needs to be rotated. Between the two, there is a precision sealing structure and a bearing system. The sealing structure is designed to prevent leakage of fluids such as water, oil, and gas, and it takes various forms. For example, a mechanical seal uses a spring-loaded sealing ring to form a tight contact between the rotating and stationary surfaces, preventing fluid leakage. There is also a packing seal, which uses filling materials such as graphite and fiber to fill the gaps to achieve a sealing effect. Bearing systems such as ball bearings and needle bearings are designed to ensure that rotating parts can rotate smoothly and flexibly relative to fixed parts, reduce friction, and prevent the water supply pipe 12 from getting tangled during rotation.

[0035] In this embodiment, multiple hydraulic telescopic rods 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the dust removal mobile frame 3 for ironmaking plants. Support blocks 5 are fixedly installed on the output ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 4. A first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the left support block 5. A first drive shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 6. A water tank 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the first drive shaft 7. A water inlet pipe 8 is rotatably installed on the inside of the right support block 5. A nozzle angle adjustment assembly 2 is provided above the ironmaking plant material storage fog curtain spraying assembly 1 and the water tank 9.

[0036] In this embodiment, the mist curtain spraying assembly 1 of the ironmaking plant material storage also includes a pump 15, a connecting pipe 16, and a fixing plate 17. The pump 15 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the water tank 9. The connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the pump 15, and one end of the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the spray nozzle 14. The fixing plate 17 is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the water tank 9. The water supply pipe 12 is connected to the rotary joint 11. The rotary joint 11 is a prior art technology, which makes it easy for the first motor 6 to drive the first drive shaft 7, the water tank 9, and the water inlet pipe 8 to rotate without causing the water supply pipe 12 to rotate and become entangled. This makes the water supply from the water supply pipe 12 to the water inlet pipe 8 more stable and less prone to leakage. The rotation of the first drive shaft 7 and the water tank 9 can control the spraying range of the spray nozzle 14, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 can control the spraying height of the spray nozzle 14.

[0037] In this embodiment, the nozzle angle adjustment assembly 2 includes a second motor 20, a second drive shaft 21, an auxiliary shaft 22, a bevel gear 23, a limiting block 24, and a turntable 25. The second motor 20 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the water tank 9. The second drive shaft 21 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 20. The auxiliary shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 17. The bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft 21 and the auxiliary shaft 22. Two adjacent bevel gears 23 mesh with each other. The limiting block 24 is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water tank 9. Turntables 25 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the auxiliary shaft 22.

[0038] In this embodiment, the nozzle angle adjustment assembly 2 further includes a control protrusion 26, a reciprocating sliding rod 27, a transmission gear 28, and a toothed groove 29. The control protrusion 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the turntable 25, the reciprocating sliding rod 27 is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting block 24, the transmission gear 28 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, and the toothed groove 29 is opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the reciprocating sliding rod 27. The transmission gear 28 and the toothed groove 29 mesh with each other. In this embodiment, a control groove is opened on one side of the reciprocating sliding rod 27, and the control protrusion 26 fits into the control groove. The turntable 25 can realize the reciprocating linear motion of the reciprocating sliding rod 27 through the cooperation of the control protrusion 26 and the limiting block 24. The reciprocating sliding rod 27 can drive the transmission gear 28 to rotate through the toothed groove 29. The transmission gear 28 can drive the rotating shaft 13 and the spray nozzle 14 to swing and spray, which is less likely to cause insufficient dust suppression in some areas and water accumulation in some areas, and is less likely to affect the quality of materials and the normal use of the silo floor.

[0039] In this embodiment, the bottom of the dust removal mobile frame 3 for ironmaking plants is provided with multiple mounting slots, and a movable pulley is rotatably installed on the inner side of the mounting slot; the movable pulley facilitates the movement of the device, enabling the device to perform dust removal in different positions.

[0040] In this embodiment, a guide channel is provided on the inner side of the water tank 9, and the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the guide channel. The guide channel facilitates the flow of water through the pump 15 and the connecting pipe 16 into the inner side of the spray nozzle 14, making the water supply of the device more convenient and faster, and making the weight of the water tank 9 lighter, thereby making the water tank 9 more stable during rotation.

[0041] Specifically, the water supply pipe 12 is connected to the rotary joint 11. The rotary joint 11 is existing technology, which facilitates the rotation of the first motor 6, driving the first drive shaft 7, water tank 9, and inlet pipe 8 without causing the water supply pipe 12 to become entangled. This ensures a more stable and leak-proof water supply from the water supply pipe 12 to the inlet pipe 8. The rotation of the first drive shaft 7 and water tank 9 controls the spraying range of the spray nozzle 14, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 controls the spraying height of the spray nozzle 14. During spraying, the second motor 20 can be controlled to drive the second drive shaft 7. The shaft 21 rotates, causing the second drive shaft 21 to drive the turntable 25 to rotate through the cooperation of the bevel gear 23 and the auxiliary shaft 22. The turntable 25 can achieve the reciprocating linear motion of the reciprocating slide rod 27 through the cooperation of the control protrusion 26 and the limit block 24. The reciprocating slide rod 27 can drive the transmission gear 28 to rotate through the tooth groove 29. The transmission gear 28 can drive the rotating shaft 13 and the spray nozzle 14 to swing and spray, which is less likely to cause insufficient dust suppression in some areas and water accumulation in some areas, and is less likely to affect the quality of materials and the normal use of the silo floor.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a smelting plant, characterized in that, include: A dust removal mobile frame (3) and a water tank (9) are used in an ironmaking plant. A water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water tank (9). A mist curtain spraying assembly (1) for the ironmaking plant material storage is installed above the water inlet pipe (8) and the water tank (9). The ironmaking plant material storage fog curtain spraying assembly (1) includes a rotating joint (11), a water supply pipe (12), a rotating shaft (13), and a spray nozzle (14). The rotating joint (11) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the water inlet pipe (8). The water supply pipe (12) is rotatably installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating joint (11). The rotating shaft (13) is rotatably installed on the front and rear sides between the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water storage tank (9). The spray nozzle (14) is fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the rotating shaft (13).

2. The adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a steel plant silo according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple hydraulic telescopic rods (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the dust removal mobile frame (3) for the ironmaking plant. A support block (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4). A first motor (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the support block (5). A first drive shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (6). The water tank (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the first drive shaft (7). The water inlet pipe (8) is rotatably installed on the inside of the support block (5) on the right. A nozzle angle adjustment assembly (2) is provided above the mist curtain spraying assembly (1) and the water tank (9) of the ironmaking plant material warehouse.

3. The adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a steel plant silo according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ironmaking plant material storage fog curtain spraying assembly (1) also includes a pump (15), a connecting pipe (16), and a fixing plate (17). The pump (15) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the water tank (9). The connecting pipe (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the pump (15). One end of the connecting pipe (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the spray nozzle (14). The fixing plate (17) is fixedly installed on the top left and right sides of the water tank (9).

4. An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a steel plant silo, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that... The nozzle angle adjustment assembly (2) includes a second motor (20), a second drive shaft (21), an auxiliary shaft (22), a bevel gear (23), a limiting block (24), and a turntable (25). The second motor (20) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the water tank (9). The second drive shaft (21) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (20). The auxiliary shaft (22) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing plate (17). The bevel gear (23) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second drive shaft (21) and the auxiliary shaft (22). Two adjacent bevel gears (23) mesh with each other. The limiting block (24) is fixedly installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the water tank (9). Turntables (25) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the auxiliary shaft (22).

5. An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a smelting plant's material storage area according to claim 2, characterized in that, The nozzle angle adjustment assembly (2) also includes a control protrusion (26), a reciprocating slide rod (27), a transmission gear (28), and a toothed groove (29). The control protrusion (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the turntable (25). The reciprocating slide rod (27) is slidably installed on the inner side of the limiting block (24). The transmission gear (28) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (13). The toothed groove (29) is opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the reciprocating slide rod (27). The transmission gear (28) and the toothed groove (29) mesh with each other.

6. An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a steel plant silo, as described in claim 5, is characterized in that... A control groove is provided on one side of the reciprocating sliding rod (27), and the control protrusion (26) fits into the control groove.

7. The adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a steel plant silo according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the dust removal mobile frame (3) for ironmaking plants is provided with multiple mounting slots, and the inner side of the mounting slots is rotatably equipped with movable pulleys.

8. An adjustable spray angle nozzle for a mist curtain in a steel plant silo, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that... The water tank (9) has a guide channel on its inner side, and the water inlet pipe (8) is connected to the guide channel.

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