Laser 3D printer supporting platform convenient to clean
By integrating a collection component and a detachable component into the support platform of a laser 3D printer, and utilizing worm gear transmission and cylinder drive, the problem of cleaning powder materials is solved, enabling centralized collection of powder materials and convenient replacement of the scraper, thereby improving cleaning efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520419577.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser 3D printer support platforms are not convenient for collecting residues during cleaning, and the scrapers are not easy to disassemble and replace, resulting in cleaning difficulties and low equipment efficiency.
A support platform including a collection component and a detachable component was designed. The collection of powder materials and the convenient replacement of the scraper are realized through a worm gear transmission system. The scraper is driven by a cylinder to collect and remove powder. The collection drawer facilitates the collection of residues, and the chute and bolt structure facilitates the disassembly of the scraper.
It enables centralized collection of powder materials, avoids splashing everywhere, simplifies the scraper replacement process, and improves cleaning efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223864351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 3D printer equipment technology, and in particular to a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean. Background Technology
[0002] A laser 3D printer, also known as a selective laser sintering (SLS) 3D printer, is a special type of 3D printing technology. Its working principle involves using a high-power laser to sinter tiny powdered metal or plastic particles into a solid structure based on a 3D model. The support platform of the 3D printer, also called the printing platform, is used to hold the printing material. During printing, the laser 3D printer lays layers of powder material on the support platform, and it needs to be cleaned after printing.
[0003] Existing easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platforms are not convenient for collecting residues during scraping and cleaning, causing them to fall around the equipment and making cleaning difficult; furthermore, they are not convenient for easy disassembly and assembly of the scraper, and damaged scrapers cannot be replaced, making the device somewhat inadequate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, including a housing, a first cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, a support platform body fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder, a second cylinder fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, a connecting block fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder, a detachable component connected inside the connecting block, and a collection component connected inside the support platform body.
[0006] The collection component includes a collection drawer. The supporting platform body has a through groove and a limiting groove. There are four sets of through grooves. The collection drawer is slidably connected in the limiting groove. A fixed rod is rotatably connected to the top of the through groove. A turntable is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod. An arc-shaped groove is formed in the turntable. There are four sets of arc-shaped grooves. A sliding rod is slidably connected in each of the four sets of arc-shaped grooves. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod. A collection plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate. The collection plate slides in the through groove. A drive component is connected to the outside of the fixed rod.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The detachable component includes a slide plate, a groove is provided in the connecting block, the slide plate is slidably connected in the groove, a threaded groove is provided on the outside of the connecting block, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected in the threaded groove, a positioning hole is provided in the slide plate, one end of the fixing bolt slides in the positioning hole, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The drive assembly includes a worm gear, which is fixedly connected to the outside of a fixed rod. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove, and a worm is rotatably connected inside the fixed block. The worm meshes with the worm gear.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] One end of the worm gear passes through a set of collecting plates and is fixedly connected to a crank handle, which rotates within the set of collecting plates.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The scraper is parallel to the support platform body.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The turntable is parallel to the support platform body.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The bottom inner side of the collection plate is inclined.
[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In this utility model, in the laser support platform body of the 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, a collection component is used to collect the powder material scraped off by the scraper in the collection drawer, so as to avoid it from splashing and scattering around and being difficult to clean.
[0021] 2. In this utility model, the laser 3D printer support platform, which is easy to clean, uses detachable components to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of damaged scrapers without affecting subsequent use. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 3 A partial structural diagram of a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0026] Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 ;
[0027] Figure 6 This utility model proposes an easy-to-clean support platform for laser 3D printers. Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Box body; 2. First cylinder; 3. Support platform body; 4. Through groove; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Collection drawer; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Turntable; 9. Arc groove; 10. Sliding rod; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Collection plate; 13. Fixing block; 14. Worm gear; 15. Crank handle; 16. Worm wheel; 17. Connecting block; 18. Sliding groove; 19. Slide plate; 20. Scraper; 21. Threaded groove; 22. Fixing bolt; 23. Second cylinder; 24. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-6 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, including a housing 1, a first cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, a support platform body 3 fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder 2, a second cylinder 23 fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, a connecting block 17 fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder 23, a detachable component connected inside the connecting block 17, and a collection component connected inside the support platform body 3;
[0032] The collection component includes a collection drawer 6. The support platform body 3 has a through groove 4 and a limiting groove 5. There are four sets of through grooves 4. The collection drawer 6 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 5. A fixed rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the through groove 4. A turntable 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 7. An arc-shaped groove 9 is opened in the turntable 8. There are four sets of arc-shaped grooves 9. A sliding rod 10 is slidably connected in each of the four sets of arc-shaped grooves 9. A limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 10. A connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 10. A collection plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 11. The collection plate 12 slides in the through groove 4. A drive component is connected to the outside of the fixed rod 7 to facilitate the rotation of the fixed rod 7.
[0033] The detachable components include a slide plate 19, a groove 18 is provided in the connecting block 17, the slide plate 19 is slidably connected in the groove 18, a threaded groove 21 is provided on the outside of the connecting block 17, a fixing bolt 22 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove 21, a positioning hole is provided in the slide plate 19, one end of the fixing bolt 22 slides in the positioning hole, and a scraper 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 19; the drive components include a worm gear 16, the worm gear 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 7, a fixing block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove 4, a worm 14 is rotatably connected in the fixing block 13, and the worm 14 meshes with the worm gear 16; one end of the worm 14 passes through a set of collection plates 12 and is fixedly connected to a crank 15, the crank 15 rotates in the set of collection plates 12; the scraper 20 is parallel to the support platform body 3; the turntable 8 is parallel to the support platform body 3; the bottom of the inner side of the collection plate 12 is inclined to facilitate the collection of residual materials into the collection drawer 6.
[0034] Working principle: In the easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform, turning the crank handle 15 drives the worm gear 14 to rotate, the worm gear 14 drives the worm wheel 16 to rotate, the worm wheel 16 drives the fixed rod 7 to rotate, and the fixed rod 7 drives the turntable 8 to rotate. This causes the four sets of sliding rods 10 to slide in the arc groove 9, which in turn moves the connecting plate 11. This causes the four sets of collecting plates 12 to slide on the through groove 4. The second cylinder 23 is activated to drive the scraper 20 to reciprocate and scrape away the material remaining on the top of the support platform body 3. The scraper 20 then falls onto the inclined edge at the bottom of the collecting plate 12 at the edge of the support platform body 3, and then falls into the collecting drawer 6 for easy collection, preventing it from splashing around and being difficult to clean. Unscrewing the fixing bolt 22 from the threaded groove 21 allows the slide plate 19 to slide out of the sliding groove 18, making it easy to disassemble and replace the damaged scraper 20 without affecting subsequent use.
[0035] All electrical components mentioned in this article are electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and known components is omitted in the specific embodiments disclosed herein. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A laser 3D printer support platform that is easy to clean, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A first cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box (1), a support platform body (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the first cylinder (2), a second cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box (1), a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (23), a detachable component is connected inside the connecting block (17), and a collection component is connected inside the support platform body (3). The collection component includes a collection drawer (6). The support platform body (3) has a through groove (4) and a limiting groove (5). There are four sets of through grooves (4). The collection drawer (6) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (5). A fixed rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the through groove (4). A turntable (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (7). An arc groove (9) is opened in the turntable (8). There are four sets of arc grooves (9). A sliding rod (10) is slidably connected in each of the four sets of arc grooves (9). A limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (10). A connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (10). A collection plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate (11). The collection plate (12) slides in the through groove (4). A drive component is connected to the outside of the fixed rod (7).
2. The easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable component includes a slide plate (19), a groove (18) is provided in the connecting block (17), the slide plate (19) is slidably connected in the groove (18), a threaded groove (21) is provided on the outside of the connecting block (17), a fixing bolt (22) is threadedly connected in the threaded groove (21), a positioning hole is provided in the slide plate (19), one end of the fixing bolt (22) slides in the positioning hole, and a scraper (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (19).
3. The easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a worm gear (16), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod (7). A fixed block (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the through groove (4). A worm (14) is rotatably connected inside the fixed block (13), and the worm (14) meshes with the worm gear (16).
4. The easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the worm (14) passes through a set of collecting plates (12) and is fixedly connected to a crank (15), which rotates within the set of collecting plates (12).
5. The easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (20) is parallel to the support platform body (3).
6. The easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turntable (8) is parallel to the support platform body (3).
7. The easy-to-clean laser 3D printer support platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the collecting plate (12) is inclined.