Printing and flattening device for textile fabric
By designing a printing and pressing device for textile fabrics, a horizontal sliding and cyclic pressing layer is used to flatten the fabric, solving the problem of uneven wrinkles on the surface of the printed fabric and achieving a better printing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520284966.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric printing machines lack smoothing devices, resulting in wrinkles and unevenness on the fabric surface after printing, which affects the clarity of the pattern and ink accumulation.
A printing and flattening device for textile fabrics was designed, including a work cabinet, a support layer and a lower pressing layer. The fabric is intermittently flattened by the horizontal sliding and cyclic reciprocating motion of the lower pressing layer. The driving part and the linkage part drive the flattening part to move the fabric in a horizontal linear motion to ensure the fabric is flat.
It effectively avoids the problem of uneven wrinkles on the fabric surface after printing, ensuring the clarity of the printed pattern and the uniform distribution of ink.
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Figure CN223864558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to textile equipment technical field especially, relate to a printing and flattening device of textile fabric. BACKGROUND
[0002] Textile originally is from spinning and weaving, but with the development and improvement of textile knowledge system and discipline system, especially after the emergence of non-woven textile material and three-dimensional composite weaving technology, it is not only traditional hand spinning and weaving, but also includes non-woven technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nanometer netting technology and other production of clothing, industrial, decorative textiles.So, modern textile refers to the multi-scale structure processing technology of fiber or fiber collection.
[0003] The existing cloth printing is directly printed by cloth printing machine, and the cloth printing machine lacks a cloth flattening device, so the printed cloth may be uneven due to surface wrinkles, which may cause unclear patterns and ink accumulation after printing, affecting the overall effect of the cloth. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model embodiment provides a printing and flattening device of textile fabric to solve the problem in prior art.
[0005] The utility model embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: a printing and flattening device of textile fabric, including work cabinet, install bearing layer on the work cabinet, the bearing layer is along horizontal direction setting, be equipped with the lower pressure layer on the bearing layer, the lower pressure layer one end is hinged with bearing layer, in the lower pressure state, the other end does circular arc motion around the hinged end, the work cabinet with bearing layer between there is the space that supplies the textile fabric to be flattened to penetrate.
[0006] Further technical scheme, the work cabinet is divided into two parts, including main cabinet and frame layer respectively, the frame layer is fixedly installed on the main cabinet, the bearing layer is arranged on the main cabinet, and the frame layer is located on the length direction of the bearing layer and is in the form of penetration.
[0007] Further technical scheme, the bearing layer includes bearing frame, the bearing frame is arranged in a horizontal state and is fixedly connected with the main cabinet, one end of the bearing frame is provided with a hinge seat, the bearing frame is connected with the lower pressure layer through the hinge seat, and a connecting beam is further arranged on the bearing frame and close to the hinge seat.
[0008] Further technical solutions, the lower pressing layer comprises a flattening frame, a driving part, a linkage part and a flattening part, the end of the flattening frame is connected with the bearing frame through a hinge seat, the driving part is installed on the top of the flattening frame, and the output end of the driving part is connected with the flattening part, the linkage part is connected with the flattening part, and in the working state, the linkage part and the flattening part are driven to move linearly along the horizontal direction under the driving part.
[0009] Further technical solutions, the linkage part comprises a connecting plate and two guide rod seats, the two guide rod seats are respectively arranged on the two sides of the top of the flattening frame along the length direction of the flattening frame, the connecting plate is installed between the two guide rod seats and is slidably connected with the two guide rod seats.
[0010] Further technical solutions, the flattening part comprises a vertical plate and two flattening plates, the upper section of the vertical plate is connected with the connecting plate, and the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the two flattening plates, and in the lower pressing state, the lower pressing sliding direction of each flattening plate is the same as the length direction of the flattening frame.
[0011] Further technical solutions, the driving part comprises a driving motor, a connecting frame, a special-shaped wheel, a resisting wheel, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the connecting frame is arranged on the flattening frame, the special-shaped wheel is arranged on the side of the connecting frame, the driving motor is installed on the flattening frame, the main shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the connecting frame and is connected with the special-shaped wheel, the resisting wheel is arranged on the connecting beam, and the special-shaped wheel is closely attached to the resisting wheel, one end of the first connecting rod is connected with the vertical plate, the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with one end of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with the special-shaped wheel.
[0012] The above-mentioned at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When the textile to be flattened is subjected to the lower pressing operation, first, the fabric to be flattened passes through the accommodating space between the work cabinet and the bearing layer in sequence, at this time, the lower pressing layer installed on the bearing layer is continuously horizontally slid to flatten, is sequentially lifted and pressed down, is slid to flatten along the horizontal direction, and is continuously circulated and reciprocated, in this process, the whole pressing process is intermittent, and the pressing and flattening process is continuously carried out, and compared with the pressing process from top to bottom in the prior art, the pressing and flattening effect is better, because the dragging force in the pressing process makes the fabric to be flattened more flat, and the surface wrinkle and unevenness of the fabric in the subsequent printing operation is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute undue limitations on the present application. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the present application; Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the present application; Figure 2 ;
[0019] Reference signs
[0020] Work cabinet 1, main cabinet 11, frame layer 12, bearing layer 2, bearing frame 21, hinge seat 22, connecting beam 23, lower pressing layer 3, flattening frame 4, driving part 5, driving motor 51, connecting frame 52, special-shaped wheel 53, abutting wheel 54, first connecting rod 55, second connecting rod 56, linkage part 6, connecting plate 61, guide rod seat 62, flattening part 7, vertical plate 71, flattening plate 72. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the following will combine the specific embodiments of the present application and the corresponding drawings to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0022] The technical scheme provided by each embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0023] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a printing and flattening device for textile fabric, which comprises a work cabinet 1, a bearing layer 2 is installed on the work cabinet 1; the bearing layer 2 is arranged along the horizontal direction, a lower pressing layer 3 is arranged on the bearing layer 2, one end of the lower pressing layer 3 is hinged to the bearing layer 2; in the lower pressing state, the other end makes circular arc motion around the hinged end; the work cabinet 1 and the bearing layer 2 have a space for the textile fabric to be flattened to penetrate.
[0024] In this invention, when pressing down on the textile to be flattened, the fabric first passes through the receiving space between the work cabinet 1 and the support layer 2. At this time, the pressing layer 3 installed on the support layer 2 continuously slides horizontally to flatten it, lifting and pressing down in sequence, and then sliding and flattening it along the horizontal direction, repeating this cycle continuously. During this process, the entire pressing process is intermittent, and the pressing and flattening process is continuous, with the fabric being continuously flattened from the front to the back. Compared with the simple top-to-bottom pressing process in the prior art, the pressing and flattening effect is better because the dragging force during the pressing process makes the fabric to be flattened flatter, avoiding the occurrence of surface wrinkles and unevenness in the fabric during subsequent printing operations.
[0025] Specifically, the work cabinet 1 is divided into upper and lower parts, including a main cabinet 11 and a frame layer 12 respectively. The frame layer 12 is fixedly installed on the main cabinet 11, and the support layer 2 is set on the main cabinet 11, with the frame layer 12 extending through the support layer 2 along its length.
[0026] In this embodiment, the two-layer structure design facilitates the installation of the equipment and allows the textile fabric to be flattened to pass through the work cabinet 1. The upper frame layer 12 also contributes to the stability and safety of the equipment during operation, preventing safety accidents.
[0027] Specifically, the supporting layer 2 includes a supporting frame 21, which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the main cabinet 11. One end of the supporting frame 21 is provided with a hinge seat 22, and the supporting frame 21 is connected to the lower pressing layer 3 through the hinge seat 22. A connecting beam 23 is also provided on the supporting frame 21 near the hinge seat 22. Because the end of the supporting frame 21 is hinged to the lower pressing layer 3, it provides the necessary condition for the lower pressing layer 3 to be lifted. When it is necessary to press and flatten the fabric to be woven, the lower pressing layer 3 moves away from and close to the supporting frame 21 repeatedly, which can ensure the stability of the fabric during the pressing process, and thus ensure that the fabric can be effectively flattened.
[0028] Specifically, the lower pressing layer 3 includes a flattening frame 4, a driving part 5, a linkage part 6, and a flattening part 7. The end of the flattening frame 4 is connected to the support frame 21 through a hinge seat 22. The driving part 5 is installed on the top of the flattening frame 4, and the output end of the driving part 5 is connected to the flattening part 7. The linkage part 6 is connected to the flattening part 7. In the working state, the linkage part 6 and the flattening part 7 move linearly in the horizontal direction under the drive of the driving part 5.
[0029] In this embodiment, when the textile fabric needs to be flattened, the flattening part 7 and the linkage part 6 are driven to move together by the driving part 5, and the textile fabric to be flattened can be continuously flattened during the movement. Because the driving part 5 continuously transmits power to the flattening part 7, the textile fabric can be flattened repeatedly.
[0030] Specifically, the linkage part 6 includes an adapter plate 61 and two guide rod seats 62. The two guide rod seats 62 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the top of the flattening frame 4 along the length direction of the flattening frame 4. The adapter plate 61 is installed between the two guide rod seats 62 and is in sliding connection with the two guide rod seats 62. The guide rod seats 62 are arranged to effectively provide the accuracy and stability of the pressing process. When the driving part 5 outputs power to the flattening part 7, the flattening part 7 is connected with the adapter plate 61, and the adapter plate 61 is connected with the two guide rod seats 62. When the output power is transmitted to the adapter plate 61, the driving part 5 can drive the flattening part 7 and the adapter plate 61 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the textile fabric to be flattened can be continuously flattened.
[0031] Specifically, the flattening part 7 includes a vertical plate 71 and two flattening plates 72. The upper section of the vertical plate 71 is connected with the adapter plate 61, and the bottom of the vertical plate 71 is fixedly connected with the two flattening plates 72. In the pressing state, the pressing sliding direction of each flattening plate 72 is the same as the length direction of the flattening frame 4. Because the two flattening plates 72 are vertically arranged, there is only a slight gap between the horizontal flattening plate 72 and the top of the main cabinet 11. Therefore, when the textile fabric is placed on the main cabinet 11, the flattening plate 72 is in close contact with the textile fabric, thereby ensuring the stability and feasibility during the flattening process. It should be noted that the flattening device is only designed for protection in this application. The feeding, collecting and tensioning of the textile fabric during the flattening process are mature existing technologies, which are not described in detail in this application and are not the content to be protected in this application. Therefore, this application only considers the protection of the flattening device.
[0032] Specifically, the driving part 5 includes a driving motor 51, a connecting frame 52, a special-shaped wheel 53, a resisting wheel 54, a first connecting rod 55 and a second connecting rod 56. The connecting frame 52 is arranged across the flattening frame 4. The special-shaped wheel 53 is arranged on the side of the connecting frame 52. The driving motor 51 is installed on the flattening frame 4. The main shaft of the driving motor 51 penetrates through the connecting frame 52 and is connected with the special-shaped wheel 53. The resisting wheel 54 is arranged on the connecting beam 23, and the special-shaped wheel 53 is in close contact with the resisting wheel 54. One end of the first connecting rod 55 is connected with the vertical plate 71. The other end of the first connecting rod 55 is connected with one end of the second connecting rod 56. The other end of the second connecting rod 56 is connected with the special-shaped wheel 53.
[0033] In the embodiment, when the textile fabric needs to be pressed flat, the profiled wheel 53 in the device is not a regular circular structure, but has a large radius on one side and a small radius on the other side, which is equivalent to the structure of a profiled disc. When the pressing frame 4 is in a horizontal state, the side with the small radius of the profiled wheel 53 is closely attached to the abutting wheel 54. When the driving motor 51 continuously drives the profiled wheel 53 to rotate, the profiled wheel 53 will gradually change from the side with the small radius to the side with the large radius. Therefore, the contact between the profiled wheel 53 and the abutting wheel 54 will continuously lift the pressing frame 4. Since the end of the pressing frame 4 is connected to the bearing frame 21 through the hinged seat 22, the other end of the pressing frame 4 will be continuously lifted until the driving motor 51 drives the profiled wheel 53 to rotate to the side with the small radius, which is in contact with the abutting wheel 54, and the pressing frame 4 tends to be horizontal again. In the process of repeating the above steps, the two pressing plates 72 can continuously press the textile fabric to be pressed flat on the main cabinet 11.
[0034] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. The present application can be variously changed and modified by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A printing and flattening device for textile fabrics, characterized in that, Includes a work cabinet (1), on which a support layer (2) is installed; The bearing layer (2) is arranged in a horizontal direction, and a pressure layer (3) is provided on the bearing layer (2). One end of the pressure layer (3) is hinged to the bearing layer (2). When pressed down, the other end moves in an arc around the hinge end; There is a space between the work cabinet (1) and the support layer (2) for the textile fabric to be flattened to pass through.
2. The printing and flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The work cabinet (1) is divided into two parts, an upper and an lower part, which respectively include a main cabinet (11) and a frame layer (12). The frame layer (12) is fixedly installed on the main cabinet (11). The load-bearing layer (2) is set on the main cabinet (11), and the frame layer (12) is through the load-bearing layer (2) in the length direction.
3. The printing and flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support layer (2) includes a support frame (21), which is set horizontally and fixedly connected to the main cabinet (11). One end of the support frame (21) is provided with a hinge seat (22), and the support frame (21) is connected to the lower pressure layer (3) through the hinge seat (22). A connecting beam (23) is also provided on the support frame (21) and near the hinge seat (22).
4. The printing and flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower pressing layer (3) includes a pressing frame (4), a driving part (5), a linkage part (6), and a pressing part (7). The end of the pressing frame (4) is connected to the bearing frame (21) through a hinge seat (22). The driving part (5) is installed on the top of the pressing frame (4), and the output end of the driving part (5) is connected to the pressing part (7). The linkage part (6) is connected to the pressing part (7). In the working state, the linkage part (6) and the pressing part (7) move linearly in the horizontal direction under the drive of the driving part (5).
5. The printing and flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage part (6) includes a connecting plate (61) and two guide rod seats (62). The two guide rod seats (62) are respectively mounted on both sides of the top of the flattening frame (4) along the length direction of the flattening frame (4). The connecting plate (61) is installed between the two guide rod seats (62) and is slidably connected to the two guide rod seats (62).
6. The printing and flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flattening part (7) includes a vertical plate (71) and two flat plates (72). The upper part of the vertical plate (71) is connected to the connecting plate (61), and the bottom of the vertical plate (71) is fixedly connected to the two flat plates (72). In the pressing state, the pressing sliding direction of each flat plate (72) is the same as the length direction of the flattening frame (4).
7. The printing and flattening device for textile fabrics according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive unit (5) includes a drive motor (51), a connecting frame (52), a shaped wheel (53), a contact wheel (54), a first connecting rod (55), and a second connecting rod (56). The connecting frame (52) spans across the flattening frame (4). The shaped wheel (53) is located on the side of the connecting frame (52). The drive motor (51) is mounted on the flattening frame (4). The main shaft of the drive motor (51) passes through the connecting frame (52) and is connected to the shaped wheel (53). The contact wheel (54) is located on the connecting beam (23), and the shaped wheel (53) and the contact wheel (54) are in close contact. One end of the first connecting rod (55) is connected to the vertical plate (71), and the other end of the first connecting rod (55) is connected to one end of the second connecting rod (56). The other end of the second connecting rod (56) is connected to the shaped wheel (53).