Ceramic conveying device

By combining the design of the support frame, rollers and drive mechanism, along with the sliding connection receiving mechanism and adjustment components, the problems of skewing and rolling during ceramic conveying are solved, achieving stable conveying and improved safety of ceramics.

CN223865574UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03TANGSHAN NORTHERN CERAMICS GRP SANITARY CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520163664.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-24
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing ceramic conveying devices, ceramics are prone to tilting and rolling during the conveying process, resulting in collisions and low conveying safety.

Method used

The design employs a support frame and a rotating roller, combined with a drive mechanism and a receiving mechanism. The receiving mechanism, which is slidably connected to the side of the roller, ensures stable conveying of ceramics and can be adapted to ceramic products of different sizes and shapes through an adjustable assembly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and stable transmission of ceramic products, reduces collisions, improves transmission safety and production efficiency, and enhances the versatility and applicability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical conveying, in particular to a ceramic conveying device which comprises a supporting frame and a plurality of roller shafts rotationally connected to the supporting frame, a driving mechanism for driving the roller shafts to rotate is installed on the supporting frame, a bearing mechanism is slidably connected to the supporting frame, and the bottom face of the bearing mechanism abuts against the side faces of the roller shafts. The ceramic conveying device has the effects that the situation that the ceramic is collided in the conveying process is reduced, and the conveying safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of mechanical conveying, and more particularly to a ceramic conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing ceramic conveying devices use conveyor belts or rollers to transport ceramics to different functional devices for processing. However, during the conveying process, it is not stable for the ceramics to be placed directly on the conveyor belt or rollers. The ceramics are prone to tilting and rolling off the conveying device, which can cause the ceramics to bump and fall, resulting in low safety during the conveying process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to reduce the occurrence of collisions during the conveying of ceramics and improve the safety of the conveying process, this application provides a ceramic conveying device.

[0004] The ceramic conveying device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A ceramic conveying device includes a support frame and a plurality of rollers rotatably connected to the support frame. A drive mechanism for driving the rollers to rotate is mounted on the support frame. A receiving mechanism is slidably connected to the support frame, and the bottom surface of the receiving mechanism abuts against the side surface of the rollers.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, efficient and stable transfer of ceramic products during the production process is achieved. Specifically, the design of the support frame and rollers ensures the structural stability and load-bearing capacity, while the drive mechanism enables the rollers to rotate synchronously, thus ensuring the smoothness of the transfer process. The sliding connection design of the receiving mechanism not only improves the flexibility of the equipment but also allows for rapid switching between different workstations, enhancing production efficiency. The contact method between the bottom surface of the receiving mechanism and the side of the rollers allows multiple rollers to rotate, propelling the receiving mechanism to move stably along the support frame and placing the ceramics on it for transfer. This reduces the occurrence of collisions during transfer, improving safety.

[0007] Preferably, the receiving mechanism includes a receiving plate and a receiving plate. The receiving plate has multiple insertion rods on one side near the receiving plate, and the receiving plate has multiple insertion slots on one side near the receiving plate. One insertion rod corresponds to one insertion slot and the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion slot. The receiving mechanism includes an adjustment component for adjusting the relative or opposite movement of the receiving plate and the receiving plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment component can flexibly adjust the relative position between the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate, thereby adapting to ceramic products of different sizes and shapes, and improving the versatility and applicability of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the receiving plate are fixedly connected to guide block one, and both ends of the receiving plate are fixedly connected to guide block two. Each guide block one and each guide block two have a sliding groove on their bottom surface. The support frame includes two support plates, and several rollers are arranged along the length of each support plate and rotatably connected between the two support plates. Each sliding groove is inserted into the corresponding support plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of guide block one and guide block two allows the first and second receiving plates to slide stably on the support frame, ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the receiving mechanism when adjusting its position. The insertion design of the slide groove and the support plate further enhances the stability of the structure and avoids displacement problems caused by vibration during transmission.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a screw fixedly connected to one of the guide blocks, a sleeve fixedly connected to one of the guide blocks, one end of the screw being inserted into the sleeve and threadedly connected to the sleeve, and the other end of the screw passing through the guide block and having an adjusting wheel installed thereon.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, precise adjustment between the first and second receiving plates can be achieved. Specifically, the threaded connection between the screw and the sleeve allows guide block one and guide block two to move relative to each other along the slide groove when the screw is rotated, thereby adjusting the distance between the first and second receiving plates. This ensures that the receiving mechanism can stably support and position ceramic products of different sizes during the transfer process, improving transfer accuracy and stability. Furthermore, the design of the adjusting wheel facilitates quick adjustments by operators, improving work efficiency.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting wheel includes an adjusting ring and an adjusting rod fixed in the middle of the adjusting ring. The side wall of the screw has an adjusting hole that vertically penetrates the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod is slidably inserted into the adjusting hole. A mounting groove is provided on a guide block near the adjusting wheel, and the adjusting wheel is engaged into the mounting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when there is no need to rotate the screw, the adjusting wheel can be slid along the screw towards the mounting groove until it engages with the mounting groove. This facilitates the storage of the adjusting wheel and reduces the possibility of accidentally touching the adjusting wheel and causing the screw to rotate. When it is necessary to rotate the screw, the adjusting wheel is moved away from the mounting groove until it disengages from the groove. At this point, rotating the adjusting wheel will smoothly drive the screw to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a transition groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to pull the adjusting wheel out of the installation groove through the transition groove.

[0017] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to a guide block one that is away from the adjustment component, and a guide tube is fixedly connected to a guide block two that is away from the adjustment component, with the guide rod and the guide tube being slidably inserted into each other.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding insertion structure of the guide rod and the guide tube can ensure that the first and second receiving plates remain stable when moving relative to each other, avoiding transmission problems or damage caused by offset.

[0019] Preferably, the drive mechanism includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the support frame, the output shaft of the drive motor being coaxially fixed with one of the roller shafts, and each pair of adjacent roller shafts being connected by a sprocket and chain.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the support frame, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire drive system and avoiding damage to ceramic products caused by drive system instability. The output shaft of the drive motor is coaxially fixed with one of the roller shafts, making power transmission more direct and efficient, and reducing energy loss. Every two adjacent roller shafts are connected by a sprocket and chain, realizing synchronous transmission of multiple roller shafts, ensuring the stability and consistency of ceramic products during the conveying process, and improving conveying efficiency and safety.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. It reduces the occurrence of ceramics being bumped or knocked during transportation, improving the safety of the transportation process;

[0023] 2. The adjustment component can flexibly adjust the relative position between the first and second receiving plates to adapt to ceramic products of different sizes and shapes;

[0024] 3. The design of the adjustment wheel allows operators to quickly adjust the bearing, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the overall structure of the transmission device in an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the receiving mechanism in an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a manifestation Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support frame; 11. Support plate; 2. Roller shaft; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Drive motor; 4. Receiving mechanism; 41. Receiving plate one; 411. Insert rod; 42. Receiving plate two; 421. Insert groove; 43. Adjusting component; 431. Screw; 4311. Adjusting hole; 432. Sleeve; 433. Adjusting wheel; 4331. Adjusting ring; 4332. Adjusting rod; 44. Guide block one; 441. Mounting groove; 442. Transition groove; 45. Guide block two; 451. Slide groove; 46. Guide rod; 47. Guide tube. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0030] This application discloses a ceramic conveying device. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The ceramic conveying device includes a support frame 1 and several rollers 2 rotatably connected to the support frame 1. The rollers 2 are arranged along the length of the support frame 1. A drive mechanism 3 for driving the rollers 2 to rotate is installed on the support frame 1. A receiving mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the support frame 1. The bottom surface of the receiving mechanism 4 abuts against the side surface of the rollers 2.

[0031] When the drive mechanism 3 drives several rollers 2 to rotate, the rotation of the rollers 2 can push the receiving mechanism 4 to move along the support frame 1, which facilitates the transport of ceramics located on the receiving mechanism 4.

[0032] The support frame 1 includes two parallel support plates 11, and a number of rollers 2 are arranged along the length of each support plate 11 and rotatably connected between the two support plates 11.

[0033] The drive mechanism 3 includes a drive motor 31 fixedly connected to one of the support plates 11. The output shaft of the drive motor 31 passes through the corresponding support plate 11 and is coaxially fixed to one of the roller shafts 2. Each pair of adjacent roller shafts 2 are connected by a sprocket and chain.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The receiving mechanism 4 includes a receiving plate 41, a receiving plate 42, and an adjusting component 43. The receiving plate 41 has multiple insertion rods 411 on its side near the receiving plate 42, and the receiving plate 42 has multiple insertion slots 421 on its side near the receiving plate 41. Each insertion rod 411 corresponds to one insertion slot 421, and the insertion rod 411 is inserted into the insertion slot 421. The adjusting component 43 is used to adjust the distance between the receiving plate 41 and the receiving plate 42.

[0035] Guide blocks 44 are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical support frame 1 along its length, and guide blocks 45 are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical support frame 1 along its length, respectively. Each guide block 44 and each guide block 45 has a groove 451 on its bottom surface, and each groove 451 is inserted into the upper end of the corresponding support plate 11. The design of the groove 451 allows the receiving mechanism 4 to slide freely on the support plate 11, facilitating the transport of ceramics.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The adjusting assembly 43 includes a screw 431 fixedly connected to one of the guide blocks 44, and a sleeve 432 fixedly connected to one of the guide blocks 45. The screw 431 and the sleeve 432 extend toward each other. One end of the screw 431 is inserted into the sleeve 432 and threadedly connected to the sleeve 432. The other end of the screw 431 passes through the guide block 44 and is fitted with an adjusting wheel 433.

[0037] The adjusting wheel 433 includes an adjusting ring 4331 and an adjusting rod 4332 fixed in the middle of the adjusting ring 4331. The side wall of the screw 431 has an adjusting hole 4311 that vertically penetrates the adjusting rod 4332. The adjusting rod 4332 is slidably inserted into the adjusting hole 4311. A mounting groove 441 is provided on one side wall of the guide block 44 near the adjusting wheel 433, and the adjusting wheel 433 is engaged into the mounting groove 441. A transition groove 442 is provided on the side wall of the mounting groove 441.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The design of the adjusting wheel 433 allows the operator to manually rotate the adjusting wheel 433 to drive the screw 431 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 431 adjusts the distance between the first receiving plate 41 and the second receiving plate 42, thus accommodating ceramic products of different widths. When the adjusting wheel 433 is not in use, it can be moved towards the mounting groove 441 until it engages within the groove. This facilitates the storage of the adjusting wheel 433 and reduces the possibility of accidentally rotating the screw 431 due to accidental activation.

[0039] A guide rod 46 is fixedly connected to a guide block 44 located away from the adjustment component 43, and a guide tube 47 is fixedly connected to a guide block 45 located away from the adjustment component 43. The guide rod 46 and the guide tube 47 extend towards each other and slide into each other. The design of the guide rod 46 and the guide tube 47 further enhances the stability of the receiving mechanism 4 and prevents deviation during adjustment.

[0040] The implementation principle of a ceramic conveying device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: The ceramic is placed on the receiving mechanism 4, and then the drive motor 31 is started. The drive motor 31 drives the corresponding roller shaft 2 to rotate. The rotation of the corresponding roller shaft 2 drives each roller shaft 2 to rotate via a sprocket and chain, thereby driving the receiving mechanism 4 to move along the support frame 1. When it is necessary to place ceramics of different sizes, the adjusting wheel 433 is pulled out of the mounting groove 441, and the adjusting wheel 433 is rotated manually. The rotation of the adjusting wheel 433 drives the screw 431 to rotate. The screw 431 rotates relative to the sleeve 432, thereby causing the receiving plate 41 and the receiving plate 42 to move towards or away from each other, thus facilitating the placement of ceramics of different sizes.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A ceramic conveying device, characterized in that: It includes a support frame (1) and a plurality of rollers (2) rotatably connected to the support frame (1). The support frame (1) is equipped with a drive mechanism (3) for driving the plurality of rollers (2) to rotate. A receiving mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the support frame (1). The bottom surface of the receiving mechanism (4) abuts against the side surface of the rollers (2). The receiving mechanism (4) includes a receiving plate (41) and a receiving plate (42). The receiving plate (41) has multiple insertion rods (411) on one side near the receiving plate (41), and the receiving plate (42) has multiple insertion slots (421) on one side near the receiving plate (41). One insertion rod (411) corresponds to one insertion slot (421) and the insertion rod (411) is inserted into the insertion slot (421). The receiving mechanism (4) includes an adjustment component (43) for adjusting the relative or opposite movement of the receiving plate (41) and the receiving plate (42). Both ends of the receiving plate (41) are fixedly connected to guide block 1 (44), and both ends of the receiving plate (42) are fixedly connected to guide block 2 (45). Each guide block 1 (44) and each guide block 2 (45) has a groove (451) on its bottom surface. The support frame (1) includes two support plates (11), and several rollers (2) are arranged along the length of each support plate (11) and rotatably connected between the two support plates (11). Each groove (451) is inserted into the corresponding support plate (11).

2. The ceramic conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (43) includes a screw (431) fixedly connected to one of the guide blocks (44), and a sleeve (432) fixedly connected to one of the guide blocks (45). One end of the screw (431) is inserted into the sleeve (432) and threadedly connected to the sleeve (432). The other end of the screw (431) passes through the guide block (44) and is fitted with an adjustment wheel (433).

3. The ceramic conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting wheel (433) includes an adjusting ring (4331) and an adjusting rod (4332) fixed in the middle of the adjusting ring (4331). The side wall of the screw (431) is provided with an adjusting hole (4311) that passes vertically through the adjusting rod (4332). The adjusting rod (4332) is slidably inserted into the adjusting hole (4311). A mounting groove (441) is provided on the guide block (44) near the adjusting wheel (433). The adjusting wheel (433) is snapped into the mounting groove (441).

4. A ceramic conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the mounting groove (441) is provided with a transition groove (442).

5. A ceramic conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (46) is fixedly connected to a guide block one (44) away from the adjustment component (43), and a guide tube (47) is fixedly connected to a guide block two (45) away from the adjustment component (43). The guide rod (46) and the guide tube (47) are slidably inserted into each other.

6. A ceramic conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (3) includes a drive motor (31) fixedly connected to the support frame (1). The output shaft of the drive motor (31) is fixedly coaxially with one of the roller shafts (2). Each pair of adjacent roller shafts (2) are connected by a sprocket chain.