Anti-loosening reinforcing nail special for outer wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-loosening reinforcing nail special for an outer wall, and belongs to the technical field of reinforcing nails. Comprising a nail head and a nail body, a hexagonal hole is formed in the nail head, an inner hole is formed in the nail body, a screw rod is rotationally connected into the inner hole, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating head, a rotating hole is formed in the rotating head, clamping and fixing grooves distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the nail body, clamping and fixing strips are rotationally connected into the clamping and fixing grooves, and a threaded block is slidably connected into the inner hole. The threaded block is in threaded fit with the threaded rod, the threaded block and the clamping strip support are connected with a hinge rod piece, one end of the hinge rod piece is hinged to the threaded block, and the other end of the hinge rod piece is hinged to the clamping strip. The anti-loosening reinforcing nail special for the outer wall has the beneficial effects that by arranging the screw rod and the clamping and fixing strip, after the nail body is inserted into the outer wall through the hexagonal hole, the screw rod is rotated through the rotating hole, and then the threaded block moves, so that the clamping and fixing strip deflects, the nail body is fixed, and loosening is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of reinforcement nail technology, and more specifically, to a special reinforcement nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls. Background Technology

[0002] Exterior wall insulation boards are boards applied to the exterior of building walls for insulation. They are made from polystyrene resin and other raw materials and polymers through extrusion. They have moisture-proof and waterproof properties, reducing the thickness of the building's external envelope and thus increasing usable indoor space. In current technology, exterior wall insulation boards are fixed to the exterior wall using reinforcing nails during construction. To ensure a secure installation, expansion bolts are typically used. The expansion tubes of the bolts are inserted into pre-drilled holes. However, since drilling generally involves a gradual decrease in hole diameter from the opening to the depth of the hole, if the bolt slips when it is deep within the hole, the increasing hole diameter makes it impossible to continue securing it, causing it to fall off. Removing the expansion bolts is also quite difficult.

[0003] Therefore, a special type of reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The summary section of this application is intended to provide a brief overview of the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solutions, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solutions.

[0005] To address the technical problems mentioned in the background section, some embodiments of this application provide a special reinforcement nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls, comprising: a nail head and a nail body; a hexagonal hole on the nail head; an inner hole in the nail body; a screw rotatably connected within the inner hole; one end of the screw fixedly connected to a rotating head; a rotating hole on the rotating head; circumferentially distributed locking grooves on the nail body; a locking strip rotatably connected within the locking grooves; a threaded block slidably connected within the inner hole; the threaded block threadedly engaging with the screw; a hinged rod connected to the locking strip bracket of the threaded block; one end of the hinged rod hinged to the threaded block; and the other end of the hinged rod hinged to the locking strip.

[0006] With the screw and locking strip in place, after the nail body is inserted into the outer wall through the hexagonal hole, the screw is rotated through the rotating hole, which in turn causes the threaded block to move, causing the locking strip to deflect and fix the nail body in place, preventing it from loosening.

[0007] Furthermore, the hinged rod includes a sleeve and a connecting rod. The sleeve is fitted onto the connecting rod and slides with the connecting rod, allowing the hinged rod to extend and retract as a whole. A spring connects the sleeve and the connecting rod.

[0008] When the threaded block moves, it will drive the connecting rod to move. If one end of the locking strip abuts against the wall, it will cause the spring to compress, so that the locking strip will generate a certain pre-tightening force on the wall. At the same time, when the nail body becomes loose, the locking strip can continue to be locked in different positions in the wall under the action of the spring, preventing the nail body from slipping and becoming loose.

[0009] Furthermore, a first hinge joint is fixedly connected to the threaded block, one end of the sleeve is hinged to the threaded block through the first hinge joint, a second hinge joint is fixedly connected to the locking strip, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged to the locking strip through the second hinge joint.

[0010] By using the first and second hinge joints, the locking strip can be deflected when the threaded block moves.

[0011] Furthermore, a guide groove is provided on the inner sidewall, and a guide block that slides within the guide groove is fixedly connected to the threaded block.

[0012] With the guide groove and guide block set up, when the guide block moves to the limit position, it will abut against the side wall of the guide groove. At this time, the locking strip can abut against the wall with the maximum force.

[0013] Furthermore, the plane perpendicular to the nail axis is set as the first plane, and the projection range of the rotating hole on the first plane is smaller than the projection range of the hexagonal hole on the first plane.

[0014] A larger hex wrench can be used to turn the nail head, and after the nail body is screwed into the wall, a smaller hex wrench can be used to turn the screw rod to fix the retaining strip in place and prevent it from loosening.

[0015] Furthermore, a washer is fixedly connected to the nail head, and multiple circumferentially distributed support plates are rotatably connected to the washer. A rotating ring is also rotatably connected to the nail head, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the support plate. A sliding groove for the protrusion to be inserted is provided on the rotating ring.

[0016] By using the shims and support plates, the position of one end of the support plate can be adjusted by deflecting the support plate, thereby adjusting the support range of the fixing nail on the insulation board.

[0017] Furthermore, the locking strip is provided with a rotating shaft, which rotates and engages with the side wall of the locking groove.

[0018] By deflecting the locking strip around the rotating shaft, one end of the locking strip deflects out of the locking groove, thereby stably locking the nail body.

[0019] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is provided on the support plate, and the rotating shaft is in rotational engagement with the washer.

[0020] By rotating the support plate around the rotating part, the support plate can be adjusted to adjust the range of support for the insulation board.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0022] 1. With the screw and locking strip in place, after the nail body is inserted into the outer wall through the hexagonal hole, the screw is rotated through the rotating hole, which in turn causes the threaded block to move, causing the locking strip to deflect and fix the nail body to prevent it from loosening.

[0023] 2. With the spring in place, when one end of the locking strip abuts against the wall, the spring will be compressed, which will cause the locking strip to exert a certain pre-tightening force on the wall. At the same time, when the nail body becomes loose, the locking strip can continue to be locked in different positions in the wall under the action of the spring, preventing the nail body from slipping and becoming loose.

[0024] 3. By using the shims and support plates, the position of one end of the support plate can be adjusted by deflecting the support plate, thereby adjusting the support range of the fixing nail on the insulation board. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application.

[0026] Furthermore, throughout the accompanying drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0027] In the attached diagram:

[0028] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the nail body in the embodiment;

[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The embodiment is shown in the schematic diagram of the sleeve and connecting rod installation.

[0031] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The installation diagram of the support plate in the embodiment is shown below;

[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure in the embodiment where the support piece is deflected to another position.

[0033] Figure label:

[0034] 10. Nail head; 11. Nail body; 12. Hexagonal hole; 13. Inner hole; 14. Screw; 15. Rotating head; 16. Rotating hole; 17. Locking groove; 18. Locking strip; 19. Threaded block; 20. Washer; 21. Support plate; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Rotating ring; 24. Protrusion; 25. Sliding groove; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Guide groove; 28. Sleeve; 29. ​​Connecting rod; 30. Spring; 31. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0035] Embodiments of this disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this disclosure. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0036] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0037] It should be noted that the concepts of "first" and "second" mentioned in this disclosure are used only to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules or units or their interdependencies.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0039] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] Reference Figure 1-5A special reinforcement nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls includes: a nail head 10, a nail body 11, a hexagonal hole 12, an inner hole 13, a screw 14, a rotating head 15, a rotating hole 16, a locking groove 17, a locking strip 18, a threaded block 19, and a hinged rod. When installing insulation boards, the nail body 11 passes through the insulation board and is screwed into the exterior wall to fix the insulation board. A washer 20 is fixedly connected to the nail head 10, and three circumferentially distributed support plates 21 are rotatably connected to the washer 20. A rotating shaft 22 is provided on the support plates 21, and the rotating shaft 22 rotatably engages with the washer 20. A rotating ring 23 is also rotatably connected to the nail head 10, and a protrusion 24 is fixedly connected to the support plates 21. The rotating ring 23 has a sliding groove 25 for the protrusion 24 to be inserted into. When the rotating ring 23 is rotated, the support plate 21 can be driven to deflect around the rotating shaft 22 under the action of the sliding groove 25 and the protrusion 24. At this time, one end of the support plate 21 gradually moves away from the axis of the reinforcing nail, adjusting the support range of the support plate 21 on the insulation board.

[0041] In one embodiment, the nail head 10 has a hexagonal hole 12, and the nail body 11 has an inner hole 13. A screw 14 is rotatably connected to the inner hole 13, and one end of the screw 14 is fixedly connected to a rotating head 15. The rotating head 15 has a rotating hole 16. One end of the rotating head extends into the hexagonal hole 12. A plane perpendicular to the nail axis is defined as a first plane, and the projection range of the rotating hole 16 on the first plane is smaller than the projection range of the hexagonal hole 12 on the first plane. After the nail body 11 is inserted into the outer wall through the hexagonal hole 12, the screw 14 is rotated through the rotating hole 16. The nail body 11 has circumferentially distributed locking grooves 17, and a locking strip 18 is rotatably connected to the locking groove 17. The locking strip 18 is provided with a rotating shaft portion 26, which rotatably engages with the side wall of the locking groove 17. A threaded block 19 is slidably connected in the inner hole 13. The threaded block 19 is threadedly engaged with the screw 14. A hinged rod is connected to the locking strip 18 bracket of the threaded block 19. One end of the hinged rod is hinged to the threaded block 19, and the other end is hinged to the locking strip 18. Rotating the screw 14 will cause the hinged rod to move, which in turn will cause the locking strip 18 to deflect around the rotating shaft 26, so that the locking strip 18 is locked in the wall, fixing the nail body 11 and preventing it from loosening. A guide groove 27 is provided on the side wall of the inner hole 13, and a guide block 31 is fixedly connected to the threaded block 19 and slides within the guide groove 27.

[0042] In one embodiment, the hinge member includes a sleeve 28 and a connecting rod 29. The sleeve 28 is fitted onto the connecting rod 29 and slides in cooperation with the connecting rod 29, allowing the hinge member to extend and retract as a whole. A spring 30 connects the sleeve 28 and the connecting rod 29. With the spring 30, when one end of the locking strip 18 abuts against the wall, the spring 30 is compressed, causing the locking strip 18 to exert a certain preload on the wall. Simultaneously, when the nail body 11 becomes loose, the locking strip 18 can continue to be locked in different positions within the wall under the action of the spring 30, preventing the nail body 11 from slipping and becoming loose.

[0043] Working process or usage method:

[0044] 1. When installing the insulation board, the nail head 10 is turned by a hex wrench, which causes the nail body 11 to pass through the insulation board and screw into the outer wall. Then, the rotating head 15 is turned by a hex wrench of different models, which drives the screw 14 to rotate, causing the threaded block 19 to move. Then, under the action of the connecting rod 29 and the sleeve 28, the locking strip 18 is deflected and locked in the wall, thus limiting and fixing the nail body 11.

[0045] 2. After the locking strip 18 is secured in the wall, continue to rotate the screw 14 until the guide block 31 abuts against the side wall of the guide groove 27. At this time, the spring 30 is in a compressed state, providing a certain pre-tightening force to the locking strip 18 to prevent loosening. When loosening occurs due to wall damage, the locking strip 18 can always be secured in the wall.

[0046] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above-described features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A special reinforcement nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls, comprising: The nail head (10) and the nail body (11) are characterized in that: The nail head (10) has a hexagonal hole (12), the nail body (11) has an inner hole (13), a screw (14) is rotatably connected in the inner hole (13), a rotating head (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (14), a rotating hole (16) is provided on the rotating head (15), a circumferentially distributed locking groove (17) is provided on the nail body (11), a locking strip (18) is rotatably connected in the locking groove (17), a threaded block (19) is slidably connected in the inner hole (13), the threaded block (19) is threadedly engaged with the screw (14), the threaded block (19) is connected to the locking strip (18) bracket by a hinged rod, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the threaded block (19), and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the locking strip (18).

2. The special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinged rod includes a sleeve (28) and a connecting rod (29). The sleeve (28) is fitted onto the connecting rod (29) and slides with the connecting rod (29), so that the hinged rod can extend and retract as a whole. A spring (30) is connected between the sleeve (28) and the connecting rod (29).

3. The special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first hinge joint is fixedly connected to the threaded block (19), one end of the sleeve (28) is hinged to the threaded block (19) through the first hinge joint, a second hinge joint is fixedly connected to the locking strip (18), and one end of the connecting rod (29) is hinged to the locking strip (18) through the second hinge joint.

4. The special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove (27) is provided on the side wall of the inner hole (13), and a guide block (31) is fixedly connected to the threaded block (19) and slides within the guide groove (27).

5. The special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plane perpendicular to the nail axis is set as the first plane, and the projection range of the rotating hole (16) on the first plane is smaller than the projection range of the hexagonal hole (12) on the first plane.

6. The special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gasket (20) is fixedly connected to the nail head (10). A plurality of circumferentially distributed support plates (21) are rotatably connected to the gasket (20). A rotating ring (23) is also rotatably connected to the nail head (10). A protrusion (24) is fixedly connected to the support plate (21). A sliding groove (25) for the protrusion (24) to be inserted is provided on the rotating ring (23).

7. The special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 6, characterized in that: The locking strip (18) is provided with a rotating shaft (26), which rotates and engages with the side wall of the locking groove (17).

8. A special reinforcing nail for preventing loosening of exterior walls according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support plate (21) is provided with a rotating shaft (22), which is rotatably engaged with the gasket (20).

Images