Novel furnace
The new stove, with its innovative design of support components, opening and closing components, and air intake components, solves the problems of smoke and dust when using wood-burning stoves outdoors. It is suitable for social gatherings of multiple people, simplifies installation and maintenance, and improves ease of use and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520487876.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood-burning stoves produce smoke and dust when used outdoors, affecting ambient air quality, and are not suitable for large social gatherings. They are also complex to install and maintain.
A novel furnace has been designed, comprising a support, an opening/closing mechanism, and an air intake mechanism. The support is used to support the combustibles and the heated material, the opening/closing mechanism is used to open or close the furnace, and the air intake mechanism is used to regulate the air intake, thereby controlling the combustion speed and smoke discharge by adjusting the airflow.
It effectively removes smoke and dust, is suitable for multi-person social gatherings, simplifies the installation and maintenance process, and improves the convenience and safety of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223869244U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor equipment technology, and in particular to a novel stove. Background Technology
[0002] "Tea brewing around a stove" is a wonderful way to socialize in close proximity and bring people a new atmosphere, making communication more interactive. However, the burning process produces smoke and dust, which has a certain impact on the air quality of the environment we live in.
[0003] Similarly, most existing wood-burning stoves on the market, while providing warmth outdoors, are not suitable for large social environments due to their design and usage limitations, and are relatively complex to install and maintain.
[0004] Therefore, a new type of furnace is designed to provide an alternative technical solution to the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of furnace to address the aforementioned technical problems.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A novel furnace includes a support, an opening / closing component, and an air inlet. The support is used to support the position of the opening / closing component and the air inlet, as well as to support the combustible material and the heated material. The opening / closing component is used to open or close the front of the support, and the air inlet is used to adjust the amount of air entering the support.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, the support member includes:
[0009] Fasteners are used for bottom support;
[0010] Adjustable components are used to expand and support the bottom of the fixed components during operation;
[0011] Closure, used to close the top of the fastener, and to open it as needed during use;
[0012] The air intake component includes:
[0013] The first adjustment component, installed on one side of the collection box, is used to adjust the wind force entering the bottom of the support platform;
[0014] The second adjustment component, installed at the top of the third side panel, is used to adjust the wind force entering the top of the support platform.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, the fixing component includes a base plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a third side plate, a fourth side plate, and a support platform. The first side plate is bolted to one side of the top of the base plate. The second side plate is bolted to both ends of the top of the base plate and located at the first side plate. The third side plate is bolted to the top of the base plate and located at the end of the second side plate away from the first side plate. The fourth side plate is bolted to the other side of the top of the base plate. The first side plate is bolted to the second side plate, the second side plate is bolted to the third side plate, and the third side plate is bolted to the fourth side plate. The support platform is provided on the top of the base plate. The support platform is bolted to the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, and the fourth side plate. A dust collection frame is bolted to the middle of the support platform. The dust collection frame has through grooves evenly distributed inside. A barrier is fixed to the top of the support platform and located outside the dust collection frame.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, a first handle is bolted to the top of the end where the second and third side plates are far apart from each other, and a transparent plate is fixed inside the second, third, and fourth side plates.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, the adjusting component is a support leg, and support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.
[0018] The opening and closing component includes a furnace door and a collection box. The furnace door is rotatably connected to the front of the fourth side plate, and the collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the fourth side plate. The collection box is located at the bottom end of the support platform.
[0019] Both ends of the bottom side of the fourth side plate are rotatably connected to positioning blocks for positioning the collection box.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to one end of the furnace door, a door handle is bolted to one end of the connecting plate, and a limit block is fixed to one side of the fourth side plate at a position corresponding to the connecting plate.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, a support plate is fixed to the bottom of the support leg, a protective block is bolted to one end of the support leg, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top of the support leg through a limiting bolt, and damping balls are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the support leg.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, the closing component includes a cover plate, an arc-shaped support plate, a first closing plate, a rectangular support plate, and a second closing plate. The cover plate is fixed to the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, and the fourth side plate by bolts. A chimney is bolted to one end of the top of the cover plate. The first closing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cover plate. An arc-shaped support plate is bolted to the bottom of the cover plate at a position corresponding to the first closing plate. The second closing plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first closing plate. A rectangular support plate is bolted to the bottom of the first closing plate at a position corresponding to the second closing plate.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the novel furnace provided by this utility model, adjustment grooves are evenly distributed on the inner side of the top of the second closing plate.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the novel stove provided by this utility model, the first adjustment component includes a first wind force adjustment plate and a second handle. The first wind force adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the collection box, and the second handle is slidably connected to one side of the collection box. The second handle is bolted to the first wind force adjustment plate. First wind force grooves are evenly distributed inside the first wind force adjustment plate and inside one side of the collection box.
[0025] The second adjustment component includes a second wind force adjustment plate and an adjustment bolt. The inner side of the top of each third side plate is slidably connected to the second wind force adjustment plate, and the inner side of the top of the third side plate is slidably connected to the adjustment bolt. The tail end of the adjustment bolt is bolted to the second wind force adjustment plate. Second wind force grooves are evenly distributed inside the second wind force adjustment plate and inside the top of the third side plate.
[0026] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.
[0027] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0028] This utility model provides a novel stove that, through the cooperation of a support component, an opening and closing component, and an air intake component, can heat objects placed on top of a cover plate by placing burning firewood or other combustibles on the support platform. The smoke is discharged through a chimney and an extended pipe, and the combustion speed is controlled by adjusting the air intake component to control the air intake size.
[0029] This invention, through the cooperation of a cover plate, a first closing plate, and a second closing plate, allows the second closing plate to be removed or both the second and first closing plates to be removed simultaneously, depending on the object being heated, thereby enabling the burning material to heat objects of different sizes.
[0030] This utility model, through the cooperation of a connecting plate, a door handle, and a limiting block, allows the connecting plate to rotate on the furnace door by pulling the door handle, thereby installing or removing the connecting plate from the inside of the limiting block. This enables the furnace door to be opened on the fourth side plate, facilitating the placement of firewood and other combustibles. Furthermore, during combustion, the firewood and other combustibles can be placed on a support platform by removing the second closing plate.
[0031] This invention utilizes the cooperation of a first wind force regulating plate, a second handle, and an adjusting bolt to allow the second handle to drive the first wind force regulating plate to slide on the collection box, adjusting the degree of overlap between the first wind force regulating plate and the corresponding first wind force regulating plate on the collection box, thereby adjusting the air intake level on the collection box. Simultaneously, the adjusting bolt can be used to adjust the sliding of the second wind force regulating plate on the third side plate, thereby adjusting the degree of overlap between the second wind force grooves on the third side plate and the second wind force regulating plate, and thus adjusting the air intake level on the third side plate. Attached Figure Description
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the collection box of this utility model;
[0038] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of part A;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the furnace door of this utility model;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of this utility model;
[0041] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second closing plate of this utility model;
[0042] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support platform of this utility model;
[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of this utility model;
[0044] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third side plate of this utility model;
[0045] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block of this utility model.
[0046] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support leg; 3. First side plate; 4. Second side plate; 5. Third side plate; 6. Fourth side plate; 7. Cover plate; 8. Chimney; 9. First handle; 10. Arc-shaped support plate; 11. First closing plate; 12. Rectangular support plate; 13. Second closing plate; 14. Transparent plate; 15. Adjustment groove; 16. Connecting block; 17. Furnace door; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Door handle; 20. Limiting block; 21. Support platform; 22. Enclosure; 23. Ash receiving rack; 24. Collection box; 25. Positioning block; 26. First air force adjustment plate; 27. First air force groove; 28. Second handle; 29. Second air force adjustment plate; 30. Adjusting bolt; 31. Second air force groove; 32. Limiting bolt; 33. Damping ball; 34. Protective block; 35. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0047] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0048] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0049] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0050] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0051] Reference Figures 1-13A novel furnace includes a support, an opening and closing component, and an air inlet component. The support is used to support the position of the opening and closing component and the air inlet component, as well as to support the combustible and heated materials. The opening and closing component is used to open or close the front of the support, and the air inlet component is used to adjust the amount of air entering the support.
[0052] The support components include:
[0053] Fasteners are used for bottom support;
[0054] The fasteners include a base plate 1, a first side plate 3, a second side plate 4, a third side plate 5, a fourth side plate 6, and a support platform 21. The first side plate 3 is bolted to one side of the top of the base plate 1. The second side plate 4 is bolted to both ends of the first side plate 3 at the top of the base plate 1. The third side plate 5 is bolted to the end of the second side plate 4 at the top of the base plate 1 away from the first side plate 3. The fourth side plate 6 is bolted to the other side of the top of the base plate 1. The first side plate 3 is bolted to the second side plate 4, the second side plate 4 is bolted to the third side plate 5, and the third side plate 5 is bolted to the fourth side plate 6, thus enabling the furnace to have a hexagonal shape. The support platform 21 is provided on the top of the base plate 1. The support platform 21 is bolted to the first side plate 3, the second side plate 4, the third side plate 5, and the fourth side plate 6, and there is a gap between the bottom of the support platform 21 and the base plate 1.
[0055] A ash-receiving frame 23 is bolted to the middle of the support platform 21, allowing firewood and other combustibles to burn on the top of the ash-receiving frame 23. The ash-receiving frame 23 is concave in shape, allowing the firewood and other combustibles to burn on the inner side of the ash-receiving frame 23, while allowing the burning ash to accumulate. The interior of the ash-receiving frame 23 is evenly provided with through grooves, allowing the ash on the top of the ash-receiving frame 23 to fall through the through grooves, and allowing air to pass through the bottom of the ash-receiving frame 23 to provide oxygen to the combustibles on the top of the ash-receiving frame 23. A barrier 22 is fixed to the top of the support platform 21 and to the outside of the ash-receiving frame 23, so that the firewood and other combustibles can be positioned by the barrier 22, and the barrier 22 has a notch near the fourth side plate 6.
[0056] In other embodiments, the number and position of the first side plate 3, the second side plate 4, the third side plate 5 and the fourth side plate 6 can be changed as needed, so that the furnace can be polygonal or irregular in shape.
[0057] Preferably, the top of the two ends of the second side plate 4 and the third side plate 5 that are far apart from each other are bolted with a first handle 9, so that the furnace can be moved to the appropriate position by means of the first handle 9.
[0058] Preferably, a transparent plate 14 is fixed inside the second side plate 4, the third side plate 5 and the fourth side plate 6, so that the burning of firewood and other combustibles inside the furnace can be viewed through the transparent plate 14, and the transparent plate 14 can be made of high-temperature resistant glass or transparent material.
[0059] Adjustable components are used to expand and support the bottom of the fixed components during operation;
[0060] The adjusting component is the support leg 2. Support legs 2 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. When multiple support legs 2 are rotated and opened to move away from each other, the support legs 2 provide height support for the base plate 1 through contact with the base plate 1 and contact between the bottom of the support legs 2 and the ground, and prevent the heat inside the furnace from damaging other supports at the bottom.
[0061] A support plate 35 is fixed to the bottom of the support leg 2, which increases the contact area between the bottom of the support leg 2 and the ground, thus making the furnace more stable. A protective block 34, which is made of solid wood, is bolted to one end of the support leg 2. A connecting block 16 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top of the support leg 2 through a limiting bolt 32, so that the support leg 2 can rotate at the bottom of the connecting block 16. When the support leg 2 rotates, it rotates around the limiting bolt 32 as the center, so that the limiting bolt 32 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 16, and the tail end of the limiting bolt 32 is located on the inner side of the support leg 2. The support leg 2 can be rotated and adjusted at the bottom of the connecting block 16 by the limiting bolt 32. Damping balls 33 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the support leg 2, so that the damping balls 33 can be used to prevent the support leg 2 from retracting after it is opened at the bottom of the connecting block 16 through internal friction.
[0062] Preferably, a compression spring is provided inside the support leg 2 and on one side of the damping ball 33. The two sides of the compression spring are fixed to the damping ball 33 and the support leg 2, respectively. Limiting holes are provided at both ends of the inner sides of the connecting block 16. So when the support leg 2 is opened at the bottom of the connecting block 16, the rotation of the support leg 2 is restricted, causing the support leg 2 to drive the damping ball 33 to make compression contact with the connecting block 16. After being compressed by external force, the damping ball 33 moves in the direction of entering the interior of the support leg 2, and the damping ball 33 compresses the compression spring inside the support leg 2, so that the interior of the support leg 2... The spring is compressed, and due to the rigidity of the spring, the damping ball 33 is always in contact with the connecting block 16, achieving a certain damping effect. When the support leg 2 rotates, and the damping ball 33 corresponds to one of the limiting holes, the spring rebounds, allowing the damping ball 33 to enter the limiting hole, achieving a certain limit. When the support leg 2 is retracted at the bottom of the connecting block 16, the damping ball 33 and the spring are also squeezed, allowing the damping ball 33 to enter the other limiting hole, achieving a certain limit. This prevents the support leg 2 from shaking when the furnace is lifted.
[0063] In this embodiment, the damping ball 33 is a stainless steel ball. In other embodiments, the damping ball 33 can be a round-headed rotating body structure or a round-headed symmetrical structure, etc., so that the round-headed position can be squeezed, allowing the damping ball 33 to slide inside the support leg 2 and drive the compression spring to compress or extend through the rebound after compression of the compression spring.
[0064] Closure, used to close the top of the fastener, and to open it as needed during use;
[0065] The closure includes a cover plate 7, an arc-shaped support plate 10, a first closing plate 11, a rectangular support plate 12, and a second closing plate 13. The cover plate 7 is bolted to the first side plate 3, the second side plate 4, the third side plate 5, and the fourth side plate 6, thus fixing the cover plate 7 to the top of the first side plate 3, the second side plate 4, the third side plate 5, and the fourth side plate 6. A chimney 8 is bolted to one end of the top of the cover plate 7, allowing the smoke from burning firewood or other materials in the stove to be discharged through the chimney 8. The first closing plate 11 is slidably connected inside the cover plate 7, and the arc-shaped support plate 10 is bolted to the bottom of the cover plate 7 at a position corresponding to the first closing plate 11. The arc-shaped support plate 10 is composed of four arc-shaped plates forming a circle, which can support the bottom of the first closed plate 11. The hollow position inside the arc-shaped support plate 10 can not obstruct the flame of the firewood. The inner side of the first closed plate 11 is slidably connected to the second closed plate 13. The bottom of the first closed plate 11 and the position corresponding to the second closed plate 13 are bolted to the rectangular support plate 12, which can support the bottom of the second closed plate 13. This makes it easy to remove the second closed plate 13 from the inside of the first closed plate 11 or remove the first closed plate 11 from the inside of the cover plate 7.
[0066] Preferably, adjustment grooves 15 are evenly distributed on the inner side of the top of the second closing plate 13, and the shape of the multiple adjustment grooves 15 is hexagonal. In other embodiments, the shape of the multiple adjustment grooves 15 can be rectangular, irregular, etc., so that the second closing plate 13 can be removed from the top of the first closing plate 11 by entering the inner side of the adjustment grooves 15 with external tools.
[0067] The opening and closing mechanism includes a furnace door 17 and a collection box 24. The furnace door 17 is rotatably connected to the front of the fourth side plate 6, so that the furnace door 17 can be opened or closed by rotating it with the fourth side plate 6. The collection box 24 is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the fourth side plate 6, and the collection box 24 is located at the bottom end of the support platform 21, so that the ash of the burning material falling from the ash rack 23 can be collected through the collection box 24.
[0068] A connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected to one end of the furnace door 17, allowing the connecting plate 18 to rotate at one end of the furnace door 17. A door handle 19 is bolted to one end of the connecting plate 18, and the door handle 19 is made of wood. The door handle 19 can drive the connecting plate 18 to rotate at one end of the furnace door 17. A limiting block 20 is fixed on one side of the fourth side plate 6 at a position corresponding to the connecting plate 18. The limiting block 20 is U-shaped, and the inner side of the limiting block 20 can fix the position of the connecting plate 18.
[0069] Preferably, both ends of the bottom of one side of the fourth side plate 6 are rotatably connected to positioning blocks 25 for positioning the collection box 24. Thus, by rotating the positioning blocks 25 on the fourth side plate 6, the collection box 24 can slide or be restricted to slide on the inner side of the bottom of the fourth side plate 6.
[0070] In this embodiment, both positioning blocks 25 are fixed with a lever on the side away from the fourth side plate 6 and at the ends that are far apart from each other, so that the positioning blocks 25 can be rotated on the fourth side plate 6 by the lever. In other embodiments, the lever can be located at the ends of the two positioning blocks 25 that are close to each other.
[0071] The intake components include:
[0072] The first adjustment component is installed on one side of the collection box 24 and is used to adjust the wind force entering the bottom of the support platform 21;
[0073] The first adjustment assembly includes a first wind force regulating plate 26 and a second handle 28. The first wind force regulating plate 26 is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the collection box 24, and the second handle 28 is slidably connected to the other side of the collection box 24, so that the second handle 28 can only slide horizontally inside the collection box 24. The second handle 28 is bolted to the first wind force regulating plate 26, and thus the horizontal position of the first wind force regulating plate 26 on one side of the collection box 24 can be adjusted by moving the second handle 28. The first wind force regulating plate 26 and the inside of one side of the collection box 24 are both evenly distributed with the first wind force regulating plate 26. The wind channel 27, through the movement of the second handle 28, drives the first wind force adjustment plate 26 to move inside the collection box 24, adjusting the staggered position of the first wind force channel 27 in the first wind force adjustment plate 26 and the first wind force channel 27 in the collection box 24. When the first wind force channel 27 in the first wind force adjustment plate 26 and the first wind force channel 27 in the collection box 24 are completely aligned, the wind force is at its maximum. When the first wind force channel 27 in the first wind force adjustment plate 26 and the first wind force channel 27 in the collection box 24 are completely staggered, the wind cannot enter the bottom of the support platform 21.
[0074] The second adjustment component is installed at the top of the third side plate 5 and is used to adjust the wind force entering the top of the support platform 21.
[0075] The second adjustment assembly includes a second wind force regulating plate 29 and an adjusting bolt 30. The second wind force regulating plate 29 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of each third side plate 5, and the adjusting bolt 30 is slidably connected to the inner side of the top of each third side plate 5. This allows the adjusting bolt 30 to only slide horizontally on the inner side of the top of the third side plate 5, and the tail end of the adjusting bolt 30 is bolted to the second wind force regulating plate 29. This prevents the second wind force regulating plate 29 from detaching from the top of the third side plate 5, and simultaneously allows the movement of the adjusting bolt 30 to drive the second wind force regulating plate 29 to move synchronously. The interior of the second wind force regulating plate 29 and the third... The top of the side plate 5 is provided with evenly distributed second wind grooves 31. By moving the adjusting bolt 30, the second wind adjustment plate 29 moves inside the top of the third side plate 5, adjusting the staggered position of the second wind grooves 31 in the second wind adjustment plate 29 and the second wind grooves 31 in the third side plate 5. When the second wind grooves 31 in the second wind adjustment plate 29 and the second wind grooves 31 in the third side plate 5 are completely aligned, the wind force is at its maximum. When the second wind grooves 31 in the second wind adjustment plate 29 and the second wind grooves 31 in the third side plate 5 are completely staggered, the wind cannot enter the top of the support platform 21.
[0076] In this embodiment, the furnace outer shell is made entirely of 304 stainless steel, and the furnace interior is made of 430 stainless steel.
[0077] The usage process of the novel stove provided by this utility model is as follows: When in use, the multiple support legs 2 at the bottom of the base plate 1 are rotated, so that the support legs 2 are restricted to rotate at the bottom of the connecting block 16 by the limiting bolts 32. This causes the damping ball 33 to enter the inner side of the connecting block 16. The friction of the connecting block 16 restricts the rotation of the support legs 2 at the bottom of the connecting block 16 and retracts them. At the same time, the contact between the support plate 35 and the ground can increase the stability of the stove after it is placed.
[0078] Then, the top of the chimney 8 is connected to the interior of the room or tent through the spliced pipe to prevent smoke from flowing out. Then, by pulling the door handle 19, the door handle 19 drives the connecting plate 18 to rotate at one end of the furnace door 17. After the connecting plate 18 is disengaged from the limiting block 20, the furnace door 17 opens to the front of the fourth side plate 6. Firewood is placed on the top of the support platform 21 and blocked by the enclosure 22. Then, the firewood is ignited by an external ignition device, such as a lighter. The firewood burns inside the furnace by closing the furnace door 17 to the front of the fourth side plate 6. The firewood can be observed through the transparent plate 14, and the smoke from the firewood combustion is discharged through the chimney 8.
[0079] Depending on the burning of the firewood, the air intake can be adjusted by turning the second handle 28 or the adjusting bolt 30. When the second handle 28 is turned, it causes the first air force regulating plate 26 to move horizontally on one side of the collection box 24, adjusting the degree of overlap between the first air force groove 27 on the first air force regulating plate 26 and the first air force groove 27 on the collection box 24, thereby adjusting the air intake at the bottom of the support platform 21. When the adjusting bolt 30 is turned, it causes the second air force regulating plate 29 to move horizontally at the top of the third side plate 5, adjusting the degree of overlap between the second air force groove 31 on the second air force regulating plate 29 and the second air force groove 31 on the third side plate 5, thereby adjusting the air intake at the top of the support platform 21.
[0080] The ash from the burning firewood falls into the collection box 24 through the channel inside the ash receiving frame 23. By rotating the positioning block 25, the collection box 24 can be pulled out from the bottom of the support platform 21 to clean up the burning ash. Depending on the size of the object being heated, external tools can be inserted into the adjustment groove 15 to remove the second closing plate 13 from the top of the first closing plate 11. The first closing plate 11 can also be removed from the top of the cover plate 7.
[0081] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The present utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel furnace, characterized in that, It includes a support member, an opening and closing member, and an air intake member. The support member is used to support the position of the opening and closing member and the air intake member, as well as to support the combustible and heated materials. The opening and closing member is used to open or close the front of the support member, and the air intake member is used to adjust the amount of air intake inside the support member. The support member includes: Fasteners are used for bottom support; Adjustable components are used to expand and support the bottom of the fixed components during operation; Closure, used to close the top of the fastener, and to open it as needed during use; The air intake component includes: The first adjustment component, installed on one side of the collection box (24), is used to adjust the wind force entering the bottom of the support platform (21); The second adjustment component, installed at the top of the third side plate (5), is used to adjust the wind force entering the top of the support platform (21); The fasteners include a base plate (1), a first side plate (3), a second side plate (4), a third side plate (5), a fourth side plate (6), and a support platform (21). The first side plate (3) is bolted to one side of the top of the base plate (1). The second side plate (4) is bolted to both ends of the top of the base plate (1) and located at the first side plate (3). The third side plate (5) is bolted to the top of the base plate (1) and located at the end of the second side plate (4) away from the first side plate (3). The fourth side plate (6) is bolted to the other side of the top of the base plate (1). The first side plate (3) and the second side plate (6) are also bolted to the base plate (1). (4) between the second side plate (4) and the third side plate (5), and the third side plate (5) and the fourth side plate (6) are all fixed by bolts. A support platform (21) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1). The support platform (21) is fixed to the first side plate (3), the second side plate (4), the third side plate (5) and the fourth side plate (6) by bolts. A ash receiving frame (23) is fixed to the middle of the support platform (21). Through slots are evenly distributed inside the ash receiving frame (23). A fence (22) is fixed on the top of the support platform (21) and outside the ash receiving frame (23). The closure includes a cover plate (7), an arc-shaped support plate (10), a first closing plate (11), a rectangular support plate (12), and a second closing plate (13). The cover plate (7) is fixed to the first side plate (3), the second side plate (4), the third side plate (5), and the fourth side plate (6) by bolts. A chimney (8) is bolted to one end of the top of the cover plate (7). The first closing plate (11) is slidably connected inside the cover plate (7). An arc-shaped support plate (10) is bolted to the bottom of the cover plate (7) at a position corresponding to the first closing plate (11). The second closing plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first closing plate (11). A rectangular support plate (12) is bolted to the bottom of the first closing plate (11) at a position corresponding to the second closing plate (13). The first adjustment component includes a first wind force adjustment plate (26) and a second handle (28). The first wind force adjustment plate (26) is slidably connected to the inside of one side of the collection box (24), and the second handle (28) is slidably connected to one side of the collection box (24). The second handle (28) is bolted to the first wind force adjustment plate (26). The first wind force grooves (27) are evenly distributed inside the first wind force adjustment plate (26) and inside one side of the collection box (24). The second adjustment component includes a second wind force adjustment plate (29) and an adjustment bolt (30). The inner side of the top of each third side plate (5) is slidably connected to the second wind force adjustment plate (29), and the inner side of the top of the third side plate (5) is slidably connected to the adjustment bolt (30). The tail end of the adjustment bolt (30) is bolted to the second wind force adjustment plate (29). The interior of the second wind force adjustment plate (29) and the interior of the top of the third side plate (5) are both provided with second wind force grooves (31).
2. The novel furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the two ends of the second side plate (4) and the third side plate (5) that are far apart from each other are all bolted with a first handle (9), and the interior of the second side plate (4), the third side plate (5) and the fourth side plate (6) are all fixed with transparent plates (14).
3. A novel furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting component is a support leg (2), and the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) are provided with support legs (2). The opening and closing components include a furnace door (17) and a collection box (24). The furnace door (17) is rotatably connected to the front of the fourth side plate (6), and the collection box (24) is slidably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the fourth side plate (6). The collection box (24) is located at the bottom end of the support platform (21). Both ends of the bottom of one side of the fourth side plate (6) are rotatably connected to positioning blocks (25) for positioning the collection box (24).
4. A novel furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the furnace door (17) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (18), and one end of the connecting plate (18) is bolted with a door handle (19). A limit block (20) is fixed on one side of the fourth side plate (6) at a position corresponding to the connecting plate (18).
5. A novel furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the support leg (2) is fixed with a support plate (35), and a protective block (34) is bolted to one end of the support leg (2). A connecting block (16) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top of the support leg (2) through a limiting bolt (32). Damping balls (33) are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the support leg (2).
6. A novel furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that, Adjustment grooves (15) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the top of the second closed plate (13).