Organic wastewater heat recovery cooling device

By designing the flow control and filtration components, the problem of increased thermal resistance caused by flocculent deposition was solved, enabling the regulation of organic wastewater flow and the filtration of flocculent matter, thereby improving the efficiency and ease of cleaning of the heat recovery device.

CN223869882UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-03SHANDONG PROPELLENT ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423284286.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2026-02-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing organic wastewater heat recovery devices, the deposition of flocculent or particulate matter increases thermal resistance and reduces heat recovery efficiency. In addition, flow regulation and filtration mechanisms need to be equipped separately.

Method used

It employs flow control and filtration components, including an outer tube, an inner tube, and a core tube. The flow rate is adjusted and flocculent or particulate matter is filtered through a drive component. Combined with a worm gear mechanism, it achieves automated control and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It enables the regulation of organic wastewater flow and filtration of flocculent matter, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger, and simplifies the cleaning process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic waste water heat recovery cooling device, which belongs to the technical field of heat exchange equipment and comprises a heat exchanger, a cooling liquid pipe and a waste water pipe are connected onto the heat exchanger, and a quantity control and filter component is arranged on the waste water pipe. The quantity controlling and filtering assembly comprises an outer pipe, an inner pipe, a core pipe and a driving assembly. The organic wastewater heat recovery cooling device provided by the utility model not only can adjust the flow of organic wastewater, but also can filter and intercept floccules or particulate matters carried in the organic wastewater through the quantity control and filtering assembly, and also can conveniently clean the intercepted floccules or particulate matters, so that the organic wastewater heat recovery cooling device is convenient to use. Therefore, the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger is adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device, belonging to the technical field of heat exchange equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling devices integrate wastewater treatment and heat recovery functions, aiming to treat organic wastewater while recovering its heat energy. During operation, organic wastewater flows counter-currently or concurrently with another low-temperature working fluid (such as cooling water) within the device to achieve heat transfer. Organic wastewater typically contains flocculent or particulate matter. This flocculent or particulate matter, after entering the device, deposits on the heat exchange walls, forming a fouling layer that increases thermal resistance and reduces the device's heat recovery efficiency. Furthermore, the device's heat exchange efficiency is also affected by the flow rate of the organic wastewater. Traditional similar devices usually require both mechanisms for filtering flocculent or particulate matter from the organic wastewater and mechanisms for regulating the wastewater flow rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device. Through the control and filtration components, it can not only adjust the flow rate of organic wastewater, but also filter and retain the flocculent or particulate matter carried in the organic wastewater.

[0004] This utility model achieves the above objectives by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0005] An organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device includes a heat exchanger, on which a coolant pipe and a wastewater pipe are connected, and a flow control and filtration assembly is installed on the wastewater pipe.

[0006] The flow control and filtration assembly includes an outer tube, an inner tube, and a core tube arranged coaxially with the wastewater pipe, as well as a drive assembly.

[0007] The outer pipe has a larger diameter than the wastewater pipe, and both the upstream and downstream ports of the outer pipe are connected to the wastewater pipe.

[0008] The upstream port of the inner tube is closed and the downstream port is open. A first sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the downstream port of the inner tube, and the first sealing ring is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the core tube.

[0009] The upstream end of the core tube is closed with an end plate, and the downstream end is open. The upstream section of the core tube is slidably installed in the inner tube. The wall of the upstream section of the core tube is closed, and the wall of the downstream section of the core tube has holes for installing a filter screen. The downstream section of the core tube is slidably installed in the wastewater pipe.

[0010] The wastewater pipe is fixedly provided with a second sealing ring on the inner wall of the connection between the wastewater pipe and the outer pipe, and the second sealing ring is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the core pipe.

[0011] The drive assembly is used to drive the core tube to slide along the axis to adjust the exposed area of ​​the downstream section of the core tube hole inside the outer tube.

[0012] Optionally, the driving component includes:

[0013] The first link and the second link are hinged together, the first end of the first link and the first end of the second link are hinged together, the second end of the first link is hinged together with the end plate, and the hinge axes of the first link and the second link are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the axis of the wastewater pipe.

[0014] A rotating shaft passes through the second end of the second connecting rod and is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. The rotating shaft is parallel to the hinge axis of the second connecting rod. The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the inner tube and the outer tube respectively and are rotatably and sealingly connected to the inner tube and the outer tube.

[0015] A worm gear mechanism is provided outside the outer tube, with the worm gear fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft and a rotating handle provided at the end of the worm.

[0016] Optionally, the outer wall of the outer tube is provided with a mounting box, and the turbine and worm gear mechanism are installed in the mounting box.

[0017] Optionally, a drain pipe is connected to the bottom of the outer tube.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this application include, but are not limited to:

[0019] The organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device provided by this utility model can not only regulate the flow rate of organic wastewater through the control and filtration components, but also filter and retain the flocculent or particulate matter carried in the organic wastewater, and can also easily clean up the retained flocculent or particulate matter, thereby realizing the regulation of the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A three-dimensional sectional view of the control and filtering components from one angle;

[0023] Figure 3 A three-dimensional sectional view of the flow control and filtering components from another angle;

[0024] In the diagram, 100 is the heat exchanger; 200 is the coolant pipe; 300 is the wastewater pipe; 310 is the second sealing ring; 400 is the flow control and filtration assembly; 410 is the outer pipe; 420 is the inner pipe; 421 is the first sealing ring; 430 is the core tube; 431 is the end plate; 432 is the hole; 500 is the mounting box; 510 is the first connecting rod; 520 is the second connecting rod; 530 is the rotating shaft; 540 is the turbine; 550 is the worm gear; 551 is the rotating handle; and 600 is the drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device provided by this utility model includes a heat exchanger 100, on which a coolant pipe 200 and a wastewater pipe 300 are connected. During operation, cooling water and organic wastewater are introduced into the heat exchanger 100 from the coolant pipe 200 and the wastewater pipe 300, respectively, for heat exchange.

[0028] The wastewater pipe 300 is equipped with a flow control and filtration component 400. The flow control and filtration component 400 is used to regulate the flow rate of wastewater and to filter and retain flocculent or particulate matter in the wastewater to prevent a large amount of flocculent or particulate matter from entering the heat exchanger 100 and affecting the heat exchange efficiency.

[0029] Specifically, the flow control and filtration assembly 400 includes an outer pipe 410, an inner pipe 420, and a core pipe 430, all coaxially arranged with the wastewater pipe 300, as well as a drive assembly.

[0030] The outer pipe 410 has a larger diameter than the wastewater pipe 300, and both the upstream and downstream ports of the outer pipe 410 are connected to the wastewater pipe 300.

[0031] The upstream port of the inner pipe 420 is closed, and the downstream port is open.

[0032] The upstream port of the core tube 430 is closed with an end plate 431, while the downstream port is open. The upstream section of the core tube 430 is slidably disposed within the inner tube 420. The upstream section of the core tube 430 has a closed wall, while the downstream section has holes 432 for installing a filter screen. The downstream section of the core tube 430 is slidably disposed within the wastewater pipe 300. The outer diameter of the core tube 430 matches the inner diameter of both the inner tube 420 and the wastewater pipe 300, ensuring that the upstream section of the core tube 430 is supported by the inner tube 420, and the downstream section is supported by the wastewater pipe 300. The filter screen is not shown in the figure; in actual applications, a filter screen with the required aperture size can be installed as needed. A metal filter screen can be used and directly welded to the holes 432 for fixation.

[0033] The drive assembly is used to drive the core tube 430 to slide along the axis to adjust the exposed area of ​​the downstream section hole 432 of the core tube 430 in the outer tube 410.

[0034] In practical applications, organic wastewater first enters the outer pipe 410 from the upstream wastewater pipe 300, then flows downstream through the annular space between the outer pipe 410 and the inner pipe 420, then passes through the filter screen installed on the hole 432 in the downstream section of the core pipe 430, and continues to flow into the downstream wastewater pipe 300, and finally enters the heat exchanger 100. The flocculent or particulate matter carried in the organic wastewater is intercepted by the filter screen.

[0035] When the core tube 430 slides along the axis via the drive assembly, the exposed area of ​​the downstream section of the core tube 430's orifice 432 within the outer tube 410 changes accordingly. For example, when the core tube 430 moves to the left, the exposed area of ​​the orifice 432 increases, and the flow rate of the organic wastewater increases. When the core tube 430 moves to the right, the exposed area of ​​the orifice 432 decreases, and the flow rate of the organic wastewater decreases.

[0036] Furthermore, a first sealing ring 421 is provided on the inner wall of the downstream port of the inner tube 420. The first sealing ring 421 is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the core tube 430 to prevent organic wastewater from entering the inner tube 420. A second sealing ring 310 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the wastewater pipe 300 at the connection point with the outer tube 410. The second sealing ring 310 is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the core tube 430 to ensure that the organic wastewater is fully filtered through the filter screen.

[0037] The organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device provided by this utility model can not only regulate the flow rate of organic wastewater through the control and filtration components, but also filter and retain the flocculent or particulate matter carried in the organic wastewater, and can also easily clean up the retained flocculent or particulate matter, thereby realizing the regulation of the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger.

[0038] As the core tube 430 moves to the right along the axis, the flocculent or particulate matter trapped on the filter screen is scraped off by the wastewater pipe 300 or the second sealing ring 310.

[0039] The driver components include:

[0040] A first connecting rod 510 and a second connecting rod 520 are connected. The first end of the first connecting rod 510 is hinged to the first end of the second connecting rod 520, and the second end of the first connecting rod 510 is hinged to the end plate 431. The hinge axes of the first connecting rod 510 and the second connecting rod 520 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the axis of the wastewater pipe 300. Specifically, a hinge seat can be provided at the center of the end plate, and the first connecting rod 510 is hinged to the hinge seat.

[0041] A rotating shaft 530 passes through the second end of the second connecting rod 520 and is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 520. The rotating shaft 530 is parallel to the hinge axis of the second connecting rod 520. Both ends of the rotating shaft 530 pass through the inner tube 420 and the outer tube 410 respectively and are rotatably and sealingly connected to the inner tube 420 and the outer tube 410.

[0042] The worm gear mechanism is located outside the outer tube 410. The worm 540 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft, and the end of the worm 550 is provided with a rotating handle 551.

[0043] When the position of the core tube 430 needs to be adjusted, rotating the worm gear 550 will drive the rotating shaft 530 to rotate, which in turn drives the second connecting rod 520 to rotate. The rotation of the second connecting rod 520 will pull the first end of the first connecting rod 510 to move, thereby driving the core tube 430 to move. When using a worm gear mechanism, the installation and sealing of the rotating shaft 530 with the inner tube 420 and the outer tube 410 are simple.

[0044] Specifically, the outer wall of the outer tube 410 is provided with a mounting box 500, and the turbine 540 and worm gear 550 mechanism are installed inside the mounting box 500.

[0045] Furthermore, a drain pipe 600 is connected to the bottom of the outer tube 410. The flocculent or particulate matter scraped off from the filter screen remains in the outer tube 410. After a certain period of operation, it can be cleaned out from the outer tube 410 and the drain pipe 600 using high-pressure water.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "axial", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0047] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "setting," "installing," "connecting," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device, characterized in that, It includes a heat exchanger, on which a coolant pipe and a wastewater pipe are connected, and the wastewater pipe is equipped with a flow control and filtration assembly; The flow control and filtration assembly includes an outer tube, an inner tube, and a core tube arranged coaxially with the wastewater pipe, as well as a drive assembly. The outer pipe has a larger diameter than the wastewater pipe, and both the upstream and downstream ports of the outer pipe are connected to the wastewater pipe. The upstream port of the inner tube is closed and the downstream port is open. A first sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the downstream port of the inner tube, and the first sealing ring is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the core tube. The upstream end of the core tube is closed with an end plate, and the downstream end is open. The upstream section of the core tube is slidably installed in the inner tube. The wall of the upstream section of the core tube is closed, and the wall of the downstream section of the core tube has holes for installing a filter screen. The downstream section of the core tube is slidably installed in the wastewater pipe. The wastewater pipe is fixedly provided with a second sealing ring on the inner wall of the connection between the wastewater pipe and the outer pipe, and the second sealing ring is in sealing contact with the outer wall of the core pipe. The drive assembly is used to drive the core tube to slide along the axis to adjust the exposed area of ​​the downstream section of the core tube hole inside the outer tube.

2. The organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving component includes: The first link and the second link are hinged together, the first end of the first link and the first end of the second link are hinged together, the second end of the first link is hinged together with the end plate, and the hinge axes of the first link and the second link are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the axis of the wastewater pipe. A rotating shaft passes through the second end of the second connecting rod and is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod. The rotating shaft is parallel to the hinge axis of the second connecting rod. The two ends of the rotating shaft pass through the inner tube and the outer tube respectively and are rotatably and sealingly connected to the inner tube and the outer tube. A worm gear mechanism is provided outside the outer tube, with the worm gear fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft and a rotating handle provided at the end of the worm.

3. The organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer tube is provided with a mounting box, and the turbine and worm gear mechanism are installed in the mounting box.

4. The organic wastewater heat recovery and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the outer tube is connected to a sewage pipe.