Water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, in particular to a water and fertilizer integration automatic fertilizer adding device which comprises a stirring mechanism used for improving sufficient dissolution of fertilizer and a driving mechanism used for reducing deposition blockage, the top of the driving mechanism is fixedly provided with the stirring mechanism, and the top of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a top cover. Through the arrangement of the stirring mechanism, the driving mechanism and other components, the stirring rod in the stirring mechanism and the motor in the driving mechanism are matched with each other, so that the stirring rod can be driven by the motor to rotate, and a water-fertilizer mixture is fully stirred; the effect that the screened fertilizer can be fully dissolved through cooperative work of the stirring mechanism and the driving mechanism is achieved, meanwhile, the design of a fan wheel and a spiral groove in the driving mechanism can further promote flowing of fluid and reduce deposition, and therefore the blocking risk is effectively reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water and fertilizer integration, in particular to an automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology of integrating irrigation and fertilization. Water and fertilizer integration is to use a pressure system (or natural terrain difference) to mix soluble solids or liquid fertilizer according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rules and characteristics of crops, to prepare a fertilizer solution, and to supply the fertilizer solution and irrigation water together through a controllable pipeline system, so that the water and fertilizer are mixed, and then the mixed water and fertilizer are formed into drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper to uniformly, regularly and quantitatively irrigate the root system development and growth area of crops, so that the main root system soil is kept loose and has an appropriate water content at all times. Meanwhile, according to the fertilizer requirement characteristics of different crops, the soil environment and nutrient content, and the water and fertilizer requirement rules of crops in different growth periods, the water and nutrient are regularly and quantitatively provided to crops in proportion.

[0003] The existing water and fertilizer integration fertilizer adding device cannot quantitatively add fertilizer, cannot couple water and fertilizer according to the specific fertilizer requirement of different crops, needs manual control of the amount, affects the automation degree of water and fertilizer integration, cannot effectively mix soluble fertilizer and water, and has the phenomenon of blockage during use, leading to uneven fertilization. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background, the present application provides an automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration.

[0005] The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme: an automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration, comprising a stirring mechanism for improving the dissolution of fertilizer, and a driving mechanism for reducing deposition and blockage, wherein the top of the driving mechanism is fixedly provided with the stirring mechanism, the top of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a top cover, and the outer side of the top cover is installed with a box body.

[0006] The stirring mechanism comprises a driving end, the bottom of the driving end is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a support rod, the bottom of the support rod is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a circular shaft column, the outer side of the circular shaft column is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the bottom of the circular shaft column is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a square plate.

[0007] Optionally, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, the outer side of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan wheel, the outer side of the fan wheel is fixedly connected with a spiral groove, and the outer side of the spiral groove is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe.

[0008] Through the above scheme, the driving mechanism is mainly composed of a motor, a fan wheel, a spiral groove and a flow guide pipe. The motor starts the operation of the whole mechanism. The fan wheel is connected outside the motor. The spiral groove can guide or push the fluid flowing through its surface to generate a specific flow direction or speed. The flow guide pipe is connected outside the spiral groove to guide and constrain the flow path of the fluid, ensuring that the fluid flows in the expected direction and manner.

[0009] Optionally, the outer side of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, and the hose is installed on the outer side of the box body.

[0010] Through the above scheme, the flow guide pipe is used to guide and constrain the flow of the fluid, ensuring that the fluid can flow in the direction and manner we want. The outer side of the flow guide pipe is connected with a hose, which is connected to the flow guide pipe, making it easier to connect to the box body or other equipment. At the same time, the hose can also adapt to some slight displacement or vibration, ensuring the stability of fluid transmission. This hose is installed on the outer side of the box body, which provides space for the installation and support of other parts, protecting the internal parts from external environment interference.

[0011] Optionally, the bottom of the top cover is fixedly provided with an annular ring I, the annular ring I is installed inside the box body, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with support bottom blocks around.

[0012] Through the above scheme, the bottom of the top cover has an annular ring I, and the top cover is used to cover the top of the box body, while the annular ring I may play the role of sealing, positioning and supporting, etc., to ensure that the connection between the top cover and the box body is tight and stable. This annular ring is installed inside the box body, which provides space for the accommodation and protection of internal parts. At the same time, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with some support bottom blocks around, which are fixed around the bottom of the box body to provide stable support for the box body, preventing it from shaking or toppling over, ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment.

[0013] Optionally, the bottom of the driving end is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a circular shaft column, and the bottom of the circular shaft column is provided with a plurality of square plates around.

[0014] Through the above scheme, the bottom of the driving end is connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixed with a circular shaft column. The bottom of the circular shaft column is installed with a plurality of square plates around. The driving end provides power to start the rotation of the rotating rod, which in turn drives the circular shaft column and the square plates to rotate, so that the equipment can work stably and continuously.

[0015] Optionally, the outer side of the rotating rod is provided with an annular ring I, the bottom of the annular ring I is fixedly connected with an annular ring II, and the inner bottom of the annular ring II is fixedly connected with a fan wheel.

[0016] Through the above scheme, an annular ring one is arranged outside the rotating rod, the bottom of the annular ring one is fixedly connected with an annular ring two, and the inner bottom of the annular ring two is connected with a fan wheel. When the rotating rod starts to rotate, it drives the annular ring one, the annular ring two and the fan wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the fan wheel can further drive other components to stir and mix water and fertilizer.

[0017] Optionally, the fan wheel is located below the top cover, and one side of the top cover is provided with a hose.

[0018] Through the above scheme, the fan wheel is installed below the top cover, and when the fan wheel rotates, it can stir or mix. One side of the top cover is connected with a hose, which can input or output water and fertilizer mixture, so that the device can smoothly perform the fertilization operation.

[0019] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model discloses a stirring mechanism and driving mechanism are set up, and the mutual cooperation of stirring mechanism in the stirring rod and motor in the driving mechanism makes the stirring rod can rotate through the drive of motor, and the water and fertilizer mixture is fully stirred, and then reaches the effect that the device can fully dissolve the screened fertilizer through the cooperative work of stirring mechanism and driving mechanism, and the fan wheel and spiral groove in the driving mechanism design can further promote the flow of fluid, reduce deposition, thereby effectively reducing the risk of blockage.

[0021] 2. The utility model discloses a top cover, box, support bottom block, annular ring one, annular ring two and hose are set up, and the mutual cooperation between top cover and box and the fixed effect of support bottom block to box make the whole device can be well sealed and protected to internal components through these structure designs, and the structural stability is enhanced. Meanwhile, the setting of annular ring one and annular ring two plays the role of positioning and supporting, and the flexible connection of hose makes these components can be conveniently connected and discharged through the input and output of the device by the characteristics of itself. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is the top view structure schematic diagram of the box in the embodiment of the application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the annular ring one side in the embodiment of the application.

[0025] Figure 4is a side view structural schematic diagram of a box body in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 is an internal structure schematic diagram of a box body in the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 is a structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application Figure 4 enlarged at A.

[0028] The figure mark: 1, box body; 2, driving mechanism; 21, motor; 22, fan wheel; 23, spiral groove; 24, flow guide pipe; 3, top cover; 4, hose; 5, support bottom block; 6, annular ring one; 7, annular ring two; 8, stirring mechanism; 81, driving end; 82, rotating shaft; 83, support rod; 84, connecting rod; 85, rotating rod; 86, round shaft column; 87, square plate; 88, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be further detailed in combination with the accompanying Figure 1 6 of the present application.

[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 A water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device, comprising a stirring mechanism 8 for lifting the fertilizer dissolution to be sufficient, a driving mechanism 2 for reducing the deposition blockage, the top of the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with the stirring mechanism 8, the top of the stirring mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with the top cover 3, and the outer side of the top cover 3 is installed with the box body 1.

[0032] The stirring mechanism 8 comprises a driving end 81, the bottom of the driving end 81 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 82, the bottom of the rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected with a support rod 83, the bottom of the support rod 83 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 85, the bottom of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected with a round shaft column 86, the outer side of the round shaft column 86 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 84, the bottom of the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 88, the bottom of the round shaft column 86 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 85, and the bottom of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected with a square plate 87.

[0033] It needs to be explained that the top of the driving mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with the stirring mechanism 8, the driving mechanism 2 drives the whole stirring mechanism 8 to move, which can reduce the risk of deposition and blockage of the fertilizer in the device, and ensure the smooth flow and uniform distribution of the fertilizer. The stirring mechanism 8 is fixed on the top of the driving mechanism 2, and the top of the stirring mechanism 8 is further fixedly connected with the top cover 3, which can not only close the device, but also provide support for the stirring mechanism 8. The outside of the top cover 3 is provided with the box body 1, which protects the internal mechanism from the interference of the external environment. The stirring mechanism 8 has a driving end 81, the bottom of the driving end 81 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 82, the rotating shaft 82 transmits power of the driving end 81 to the support rod 83 below, the support rod 83 is a connecting piece between the rotating shaft 82 and the rotating rod 85, the bottom of the support rod 83 is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 85, the rotating rod 85 rotates under the driving of the rotating shaft 82, the bottom of the rotating rod 85 is further fixedly connected with a circular shaft column 86, the circular shaft column 86 is a support body of the stirring rod 88, and a plurality of connecting rods 84 are fixedly connected outside the circular shaft column 86. When the rotating rod 85 rotates, the stirring rod 88 can fully stir the fertilizer, so that the dissolution efficiency of the fertilizer is improved. The bottom of the rotating rod 85 is further fixedly connected with a square plate 87, and the square plate 87 can increase the stirring area and improve the stirring efficiency.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor 21, the outside of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a fan wheel 22, the outside of the fan wheel 22 is fixedly connected with a spiral groove 23, and the outside of the spiral groove 23 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 24.

[0035] It needs to be explained that the motor 21 can provide power, the outside of the motor 21 is fixedly connected with a fan wheel 22, when the motor 21 works, the fan wheel 22 rotates, the outside of the fan wheel 22 is fixedly connected with a spiral groove 23, the spiral groove 23 is a groove or channel with spiral shape, when the fan wheel 22 rotates, it drives the spiral groove 23 to rotate, so as to produce a certain stirring effect, the outside of the spiral groove 23 is further fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 24, the flow guide pipe 24 is used to guide the direction of the fertilizer or water flow, when the spiral groove 23 rotates, it guides the fertilizer or water flow out in a certain way through the flow guide pipe 24, so as to reduce deposition and blockage, and make the fertilizer and water mix uniformly. The driving mechanism 2 drives the fan wheel 22 and the spiral groove 23 to rotate through the motor 21, and then the fertilizer or water flow is guided out through the flow guide pipe 24, so as to realize the stirring, pushing and guiding of the fertilizer and water.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The outside of the flow guide pipe 24 is fixedly connected with the hose 4, and the hose 4 is installed on the outside of the box body 1.

[0037] It needs to be explained that the flow guide pipe 24 is a component in the driving mechanism 2, which is responsible for guiding the direction of fertilizer or water flow. On the outside of the flow guide pipe 24, a flexible hose 4 is fixedly connected, which can bend and stretch to adapt to different installation and use requirements. The hose 4 is installed on the outside of the box body 1, which is the shell of the entire fertilizer adding device, protecting the internal mechanism from the outside environment. The hose 4 is installed on the outside of the box body 1 to facilitate the connection of external fertilizer source or water source, and can also guide the mixed fertilizer and water to the place where it is needed.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the bottom of the top cover 3 is fixedly provided with an annular ring 6, which is installed inside the box body 1. The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with support bottom blocks 5 around the periphery.

[0039] It needs to be explained that the top cover 3 is an upper cover of the fertilizer adding device, and the bottom of the top cover 3 is fixedly provided with an annular ring 6, which is a ring-shaped sealing gasket or fixing ring, which ensures the tight connection between the top cover 3 and the box body 1, preventing leakage of fertilizer or water flow. The annular ring 6 is installed inside the box body 1, and the top cover 3 is connected with the box body 1 through the annular ring 6, forming a closed space for containing and mixing fertilizer and water. The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with support bottom blocks 5 around the periphery, which makes the box body 1 stably placed on the ground, preventing the box body 1 from tilting or shaking.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the bottom of the driving end 81 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 85, and the bottom of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly provided with a circular shaft column 86. The bottom of the circular shaft column 86 is provided with a plurality of square plates 87 around the periphery.

[0041] It needs to be explained that the bottom of the driving end 81 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 85, which connects the driving end 81 and the lower stirring component. When the driving end 81 works, it will drive the rotating rod 85 to rotate together. The bottom of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly provided with a circular shaft column 86, which is the support and connection point of the lower stirring component. Around the periphery of the bottom of the circular shaft column 86, a plurality of square plates 87 are arranged, which are centered on the circular shaft column 86. When the rotating rod 85 and the circular shaft column 86 rotate, the square plates 87 will also rotate, stirring the fertilizer and water to make them fully mixed.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the outside of the rotating rod 85 is provided with an annular ring 6, the bottom of the annular ring 6 is fixedly connected with an annular ring 7, and the inner bottom of the annular ring 7 is fixedly connected with a fan wheel 22.

[0043] It needs to be explained that the rotating rod 85 is responsible for transmitting the power of the driving end 81, driving the lower stirring part to rotate, and the outside of the rotating rod 85 is provided with an annular ring 6, which is to ensure the stable connection between the rotating rod 85 and the surrounding parts, and may also play a certain sealing effect to prevent fertilizer or water leakage. The bottom of the annular ring 6 is fixedly connected with an annular ring 7, which reinforces the connection between the rotating rod 85 and the surrounding parts and provides additional sealing effect. The inner bottom of the annular ring 7 is fixedly connected with a fan wheel 22. When the rotating rod 85 rotates, it will drive the fan wheel 22 to rotate together. The rotation of the fan wheel 22 produces a certain stirring or pushing effect, which helps the mixing or flow of fertilizer and water.

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the fan wheel 22 is located below the top cover 3, and one side of the top cover 3 is provided with a hose 4.

[0045] It needs to be explained that the fan wheel 22 is located below the top cover 3, and the fan wheel 22 is inside the device, covered and protected by the top cover 3. When the stirring mechanism 8 works, the fan wheel 22 will rotate to stir the fertilizer and water, and help the fertilizer and water flow inside the device. The top cover 3 is an upper cover of the device, and one side of the top cover 3 is provided with a hose 4 for connecting the device with external fertilizer source, water source and other equipment, and also facilitating maintenance and replacement.

[0046] The implementation principle of the water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device of the embodiment is:

[0047] Firstly, the water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device mainly comprises a stirring mechanism 8 and a driving mechanism 2. The top of the stirring mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with a top cover 3, and the outside of the top cover 3 is installed with a box body 1, so as to form a closed working space, which can effectively protect the internal mechanism from the interference of the external environment.

[0048] Secondly, the driving end 81 provides power and transmits it to the supporting rod 83 through the rotating shaft 82, and then drives the rotating rod 85 to rotate. The bottom of the rotating rod 85 is fixedly connected with a circular shaft column 86, the outside of the circular shaft column 86 is connected with a plurality of connecting rods 84, and the bottom of the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 88. When the rotating rod 85 rotates, the stirring rod 88 also rotates to fully stir the fertilizer, thereby improving the dissolution efficiency of the fertilizer. In addition, the bottom of the rotating rod 85 is also fixedly connected with a square plate 87, which increases the stirring area and makes the stirring effect more uniform and efficient.

[0049] Then, the motor 21 of the driving mechanism 2 works to drive the fan wheel 22 to rotate, and the outer side of the fan wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the spiral groove 23, when the fan wheel 22 rotates, the spiral groove 23 also rotates, thereby producing a certain stirring effect on the fertilizer and water. The outer side of the spiral groove 23 is further connected with the flow guide pipe 24, the flow guide pipe 24 guides the direction of the fertilizer or water flow, so that the fertilizer and water can be uniformly mixed and flow out of the device. The outer side of the flow guide pipe 24 is further connected with a hose 4, the hose 4 can be bent and stretched, which is convenient for connecting the external fertilizer source or water source, and is also convenient for maintenance and replacement.

[0050] Finally, the bottom of the top cover 3 is further provided with an annular ring, the annular ring serves to ensure the close connection between the top cover 3 and the box body 1, and prevent the fertilizer or water from leaking, and the fan wheel 22 is located below the top cover 3, when the stirring mechanism 8 works, the fan wheel 22 is also driven to rotate, which not only can further stir the fertilizer and water, but also can help the fertilizer and water flow inside the device, thereby improving the working efficiency of the whole device.

[0051] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertilizer adding device, comprising an agitating mechanism (8) for lifting the fertilizer to be dissolved sufficiently, and a driving mechanism (2) for reducing the deposition and blockage, characterized in that: The top of the driving mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with an agitating mechanism (8), the top of the agitating mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with a top cover (3), and the outer side of the top cover (3) is provided with a box body (1). The agitating mechanism (8) comprises a driving end (81), the bottom of the driving end (81) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (82), the bottom of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (83), the bottom of the supporting rod (83) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (85), the bottom of the rotating rod (85) is fixedly connected with a circular shaft column (86), the outer side of the circular shaft column (86) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (84), the bottom of the connecting rod (84) is fixedly connected with an agitating rod (88), the bottom of the circular shaft column (86) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (85), and the bottom of the rotating rod (85) is fixedly connected with a square plate (87).

2. The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration of claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (21), the outer side of the motor (21) is fixedly connected with a fan wheel (22), the outer side of the fan wheel (22) is fixedly connected with a spiral groove (23), and the outer side of the spiral groove (23) is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe (24).

3. The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration of claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the flow guide pipe (24) is fixedly connected with a hose (4), and the hose (4) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1).

4. The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration of claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (3) is fixedly provided with an annular ring I (6), the annular ring I (6) is arranged in the box body (1), and the bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting bottom block (5).

5. The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration of claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the driving end (81) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (85), the bottom of the rotating rod (85) is fixedly provided with a circular shaft column (86), and the bottom of the circular shaft column (86) is provided with a plurality of square plates (87).

6. The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration of claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating rod (85) is provided with an annular ring I (6), the bottom of the annular ring I (6) is fixedly connected with an annular ring II (7), and the inner bottom of the annular ring II (7) is fixedly connected with a fan wheel (22).

7. The automatic fertilizer adding device for water and fertilizer integration of claim 3, characterized in that: The fan wheel (22) is located below the top cover (3), and the side of the top cover (3) is provided with a hose (4).

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