Under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material irrigation device, which belongs to the technical field of under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and comprises a water delivery pipe, a spray head mechanism and a fixing piece arranged on a tree trunk, the fixing piece is provided with a limiting piece, the limiting piece is used for limiting and fixing the water delivery pipe, and the spray head mechanism comprises a supporting plate. The two ends of the supporting plate are connected with the fixing pieces respectively, the water conveying pipe is arranged on the top face of the supporting plate, a supporting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, an adjusting sleeve in threaded connection with the supporting sleeve penetrates through the supporting sleeve, an end cover is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting sleeve, a spray head is arranged on the end cover, and a hose is arranged between the spray head and the water conveying pipe. The hose is used for communicating the water pipe with the nozzle. The water conveying pipe is erected to a certain height in the forest through the fixing piece and the limiting piece, so that the water conveying pipe is not limited by terrains, the risk that the spray head is blocked by soil and impurities is effectively reduced, and the spray irrigation effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting, especially relates to a kind of under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Under-forest planting Chinese herbal medicine can make full use of the space resources of forest land, realize the organic combination of forestry and agriculture, and improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of land. Moreover, the under-forest environment is relatively stable, and the temperature, humidity and other conditions are suitable, which is conducive to improving the quality of Chinese herbal medicine. Traditional irrigation is ground laying pipe irrigation or sprinkling irrigation, and the pipe needs to be laid according to the terrain and the planting row of Chinese herbal medicine. The ground soil and impurities can easily block the spray head. Based on this, we propose a kind of under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device, to solve the problems existing in the prior art in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] An under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device, comprising a water delivery pipe, a spray head mechanism and a fixing member provided on a tree trunk, the fixing member is provided with a limiting member, the limiting member is used for limiting and fixing the water delivery pipe, the spray head mechanism comprises a support plate, both ends of the support plate are connected with the fixing member respectively, the water delivery pipe is arranged on the top surface of the support plate, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a support sleeve, an adjusting sleeve is threadedly connected in the support sleeve, an end cap is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting sleeve, the end cap is provided with a spray head, a hose is arranged between the spray head and the water delivery pipe, and the hose is used for connecting the water delivery pipe and the spray head.

[0006] Further, the end cap is provided with a groove for clamping the spray head, the support sleeve is provided with an opening at the upper part, a pulley is arranged at the opening, the hose passes around the pulley and penetrates out of the support sleeve along the opening, the hose outside the support sleeve is connected with the water delivery pipe, and the hose outside the support sleeve is provided with a counterweight, the counterweight pulls the spray head through the hose, so that the spray head and the end cap are clamped.

[0007] Further, the fixing member comprises a fixing sleeve sleeved on the tree trunk, a support ring plate is arranged outside the fixing sleeve, and the support ring plate is uniformly arranged with connecting holes in the circumferential direction.

[0008] Further, the limiting piece comprises a bottom plate, a first rotating roller and a second rotating roller, the bottom plate is provided with a screw rod at the bottom, the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller are respectively provided with C-shaped frames, the first rotating roller is located at one side of the bottom plate, the second rotating roller is slidably connected with the bottom plate through the C-shaped frame, the bottom plate is provided with a baffle which is vertically connected with the bottom plate, the baffle is provided with a threaded rod which is threadedly connected with the baffle, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the C-shaped frame of the second rotating roller, and the threaded rod is used for adjusting the distance between the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, so that the water conveying pipe is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

[0009] Compared with the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0010] 1. The utility model provides a kind of undergrowth chinese herbal medicine irrigation device, water conveying pipe is erected to certain height in forest by fixed part and limiting piece, nozzle is towards ground, effectively reduce the risk that nozzle is blocked by soil and impurity, rotate adjusting sleeve to adjust nozzle height, to regulate the spray range of nozzle, the utility model makes full use of forest trees as support, water conveying pipe is erected to certain height, so that water conveying pipe distribution is not limited by terrain, it is beneficial to the rapid erection of the sprinkling irrigation device and improve sprinkling irrigation effect.

[0011] 2. The hose outside the supporting sleeve is provided with a counterweight, which pulls the nozzle through the hose to keep the nozzle connected with the end cap. When manual local sprinkling is needed, the nozzle is pulled out to the designated position for local sprinkling, which helps to improve the uniformity of irrigation and facilitate the fine management of undergrowth chinese herbal medicine.

[0012] 3. The fixed part is arranged with through holes in the radial direction of the support ring plate, which facilitates the adjustment of the installation position of the limiting piece according to the actual water conveying pipe layout. The limiting piece adopts a structure in which the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller clamp and fix the water conveying pipe, which on the one hand facilitates the fixation of the water conveying pipe and on the other hand is conducive to reducing friction during the pulling of the water conveying pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a structure diagram of nozzle mechanism in the embodiment.

[0014] Figure 2 is a structure diagram of fixed part and limiting piece.

[0015] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a local enlarged structure diagram of A in the embodiment.

[0016] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the connection between fixed part and support plate.

[0017] Figure 5 is a structure diagram of nozzle mechanism in another embodiment.

[0018] In the figure: 10, water delivery pipe; 20, nozzle mechanism; 21, support plate; 22, support sleeve; 23, adjusting sleeve; 231, end cap; 232, groove; 24, nozzle; 25, hose; 26, counterweight; 27, pulley; 28, opening; 30, fixing piece; 31, fixing sleeve; 32, support ring plate; 33, reinforcing rib; 34, first fixing piece; 35, second fixing piece; 36, connecting hole; 40, limiting piece; 41, bottom plate; 411, screw rod; 42, first rotating roller; 43, second rotating roller; 44, C-shaped frame; 45, baffle; 46, threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

[0020] Reference Figures 1-5 A kind of under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device, including nozzle mechanism 20, water delivery pipe 10 and fixing piece 30, fixing piece 30 is set to certain height in tree trunk, fixing piece 30 is used to fix water delivery pipe 10, one end of water delivery pipe 10 is connected with water supply equipment, water delivery pipe 10 is laid to certain height above forest Chinese herbal medicine, can avoid the influence of topography to the layout of water delivery pipe 10, nozzle mechanism 20 is set to the bottom of water delivery pipe 10, is used to spray irrigation Chinese herbal medicine from top to bottom.

[0021] Nozzle mechanism 20 includes support plate 21, support plate 21 is U-shaped groove structure, water delivery pipe 10 is set in the U-shaped groove of support plate 21, the both ends of support plate 21 are connected with fixing piece 30 respectively, support sleeve 22 is equipped at the bottom of support plate 21, adjusting sleeve 23 is arranged in support sleeve 22, adjusting sleeve 23 is screw-connected with support sleeve 22, the bottom end of adjusting sleeve 23 is located at the outside of the bottom of support sleeve 22, and end cap 231 is equipped at the bottom of adjusting sleeve 23, end cap 231 is used to limit adjusting sleeve 23, to avoid that the bottom end of adjusting sleeve 23 penetrates into support sleeve 22, nozzle 24 is equipped with end cap 231, nozzle 24 is rotationally connected with end cap 231, nozzle 24 is communicated with water delivery pipe 10 by hose 25, hose 25 is located at the inside of support sleeve 22 and adjusting sleeve 23, nozzle 24 faces ground, is favorable for reducing the risk of nozzle 24 orifice blockage, irrigation water in water delivery pipe 10 enters nozzle 24 through hose 25, and is sprayed to Chinese herbal medicine planted under forest through nozzle 24, adjusting sleeve 23 is rotated, to adjust the distance between nozzle 24 and ground, can conveniently control sprinkling range.

[0022] The fixing member 30 comprises a fixing sleeve 31 sleeved on the trunk, a support ring plate 32 is arranged on the outer side of the fixing sleeve 31, the support ring plate 32 is vertically connected with the fixing sleeve 31, a reinforcing rib 33 is arranged between the bottom of the support ring plate 32 and the side wall of the fixing sleeve 31, the reinforcing rib 33 is used for assisting in supporting the support ring plate 32, the support ring plate 32 is uniformly arranged with connecting holes 36 in the ring direction, the connecting holes 36 are detachably connected with limiting members 40, and the limiting members 40 are used for limiting and guiding the water delivery pipe 10.

[0023] The fixing member 30 is vertically divided into a first fixing member 34 and a second fixing member 35, one end of the first fixing member 34 is hingedly connected with the second fixing member 35, and the other end is connected through a bolt, so that the fixing member 30 is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

[0024] The limiting member 40 comprises a bottom plate 41, a screw rod 411 is arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate 41, the screw rod 411 penetrates through the connecting hole 36 of the support ring plate 32, the limiting member 40 is fixed on the fixing member 30 through cooperation of a nut and the screw rod 411, first and second rotating rollers 42 and 43 are arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate 41 at intervals, the first and second rotating rollers 42 and 43 are arranged in C-shaped frames 44, the first rotating roller 42 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 41, the second rotating roller 43 is slidably connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 41 through the C-shaped frame 44, a baffle 45 vertically connected with the bottom plate 41 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 41, the baffle 45 is vertically penetrated by a threaded rod 46, the threaded rod 46 is threadedly connected with the baffle 45, one end of the threaded rod 46 is rotatably connected with the C-shaped frame 44 of the second rotating roller 43, the threaded rod 46 is rotated to drive the second rotating roller 43 to slide close to or away from the first rotating roller 42, so that the water delivery pipe 10 is convenient to take and place.

[0025] In one embodiment, the spray head mechanism 20 can not only point-spray the Chinese herbal medicine by adjusting the height of the spray head 24, but also manually hold the spray head 24 to spray the Chinese herbal medicine in a local and fine way. Specifically, the spray head 24 is connected with the water delivery pipe 10 through a hose 25, an end cover 231 is provided with a groove 232, the upper part of the spray head 24 is clamped in the groove 232, the upper part of the support sleeve 22 is provided with an opening 28, a pulley 27 is arranged below the opening 28, one end of the hose 25 is connected with the spray head 24, the other end of the hose 25 is wound around the pulley 27 and extends to the outer side of the support sleeve 22 along the opening 28, the end of the hose 25 is communicated with the water delivery pipe 10, and the hose 25 located on the outer side of the support sleeve 22 is sleeved with a counterweight 26. Under the action of the counterweight 26, the hose 25 pulls the spray head 24, so that the spray head 24 is clamped with the end cover 231 of the adjusting sleeve 23. The spray head 24 is manually held and pulled, so that the hose 25 outside the support sleeve 22 penetrates into the support sleeve 22 through the pulley 27, the hose 25 in the support sleeve 22 penetrates out through the end cover 231, the spray head 24 is moved to the designated position for spraying the Chinese herbal medicine, and after spraying, the spray head 24 tends to be moved back to the end cover 231 under the action of the counterweight 26, so that the operation is more convenient.

[0026] The under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device uses the fixed part 30 arranged on the tree trunk at a certain height in the forest, the limiting part 40 arranged on the fixed part 30, the water delivery pipe 10 erected to a certain height in the forest by the limiting part 40, the support plate 21 arranged at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 10 above the Chinese herbal medicine, the support sleeve 22, the adjusting sleeve 23 and the spray head 24 arranged at the bottom of the support plate 21, the height of the spray head 24 adjusted by rotating the adjusting sleeve 23 during the fixed-point sprinkling irrigation, and the spraying range adjusted according to the growth stage of the Chinese herbal medicine, the spray head 24 manually held by a person during the manual irrigation, and the local fine supplementary irrigation, which is beneficial to improve the uniformity of the under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation.

[0027] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a water supply pipe (10), shower head mechanism (20) and the fixed spare (30) of setting in the tree trunk, the fixed spare (30) is equipped with limiting piece (40), limiting piece (40) is used for limiting fixed water supply pipe (10), shower head mechanism (20) includes support plate (21), and both ends of support plate (21) are connected with fixed spare (30) respectively, and water supply pipe (10) sets up in support plate (21) top surface, and support plate (21) bottom is equipped with support sleeve (22), and the adjusting sleeve (23) of screwing is passed in support sleeve (22), and the end cover (231) of adjusting sleeve (23) bottom is equipped with, and the end cover (231) is equipped with shower head (24), and the hose (25) between shower head (24) and water supply pipe (10) is equipped with, and the hose (25) is used for connecting water supply pipe (10) with shower head (24).

2. The under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end cover (231) is equipped with the recess (232) for clamping shower head (24), and the upper portion of support sleeve (22) is equipped with opening (28), and the opening (28) is equipped with pulley (27), and the hose (25) passes pulley (27) along opening (28) and goes out support sleeve (22), and the hose (25) outside support sleeve (22) is communicated with water supply pipe (10), and the hose (25) outside support sleeve (22) is equipped with counterweight (26). 3.The under-forest Chinese herbal medicine irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The fixed spare (30) includes the fixed sleeve (31) of setting in the tree trunk, and the outer side of fixed sleeve (31) is equipped with support ring plate (32), and support ring plate (32) is evenly arranged along the ring direction and is equipped with connecting hole (36).

4. The under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal material irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting piece (40) includes bottom plate (41), first rotating roller (42) and second rotating roller (43), the bottom of bottom plate (41) is equipped with screw rod (411), the first rotating roller (42) and second rotating roller (43) are equipped with C-shaped frame (44) respectively, the first rotating roller (42) is located on one side of bottom plate (41), the second rotating roller (43) is slidably connected with bottom plate (41) through C-shaped frame (44), and bottom plate (41) is equipped with baffle (45) connected perpendicularly thereto, the baffle (45) is passed and is equipped with threaded rod (46) screwed with it, one end of threaded rod (46) is rotatably connected with the C-shaped frame (44) of second rotating roller (43), and the threaded rod (46) is used for adjusting the distance between first rotating roller (42) and second rotating roller (43).

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