Flushing and dust removing equipment for coal vehicle
By coordinating components such as the horizontal motor, lifting block, and vertical slider, the position of the roller brush is adjusted, solving the problem that traditional equipment cannot flexibly adjust the brushing position, achieving comprehensive cleaning of vehicles and avoiding dust pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520041056.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal vehicle washing and dust removal equipment cannot adjust the brushing position according to the shape of the vehicle, resulting in incomplete cleaning.
It uses a combination of components such as a horizontal motor, lifting block, and vertical slider, and through a two-way threaded rod design, adjusts the position of the horizontal and vertical roller brushes to adapt to the shape and size of different types of vehicles, and combines spray heads and roller brushes for multi-directional cleaning.
It achieves comprehensive cleaning of vehicle surfaces and details, ensuring vehicles leave the factory clean, avoiding dust pollution, and improving the equipment's adaptability and cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223877995U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dust cleaning technical field, concretely is a coal vehicle washing dust removal equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The coal vehicle washing dust removal equipment belongs to the technical field, and it is a high-efficiency cleaning and environmental protection device, mainly used for cleaning the body, tires and chassis of coal transportation vehicles. Through high-pressure injection and automatic spraying system, the equipment can quickly wash the coal dust, mud stains and particulate matter on the surface of the vehicle, avoiding dust flying. At the same time, it is usually equipped with an intelligent control system, which can realize unmanned operation, automatic identification of vehicle access and adjustment of cleaning mode. In addition, for the sewage generated in the cleaning process, the equipment is equipped with a circulating water system and a multi-stage filtering device, which realizes sewage recycling and reduces water resource waste. This design not only ensures the cleaning efficiency, but also reduces the secondary pollution of the environment in the cleaning process, fully meeting the modern environmental protection requirements.
[0003] The significance of the equipment not only lies in improving production safety and environmental protection, but also effectively improving air quality and reducing health problems caused by coal dust pollution. At the same time, the cleaned vehicles will not cause secondary pollution of the road during transportation, which helps to maintain the public health environment and save environmental protection costs. In addition, the installation of the washing dust removal equipment can also improve the environmental image of the enterprise, show the social responsibility of the enterprise, meet the legal norms of the state and local coal transportation dust control, and avoid economic penalties and operation risks caused by environmental protection not meeting the standards. Overall, this equipment is an important tool for promoting clean production and realizing sustainable development in the field of coal production and transportation.
[0004] The existing technical solution has the technical problem of being unable to adjust the brushing position according to the shape of the vehicle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a coal vehicle washing dust removal equipment, which solves the technical problem that the existing technical solution cannot adjust the brushing position according to the shape of the vehicle.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a coal vehicle washing dust removal equipment, comprising a main base, a stand column fixedly installed on the main base, a cross beam fixedly installed on the stand column, a spraying head fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of the cross beam and the side wall surface of the stand column, a horizontal motor and a lifting block slidingly installed on the stand column, a horizontal roller rotatably installed between the driving end of the horizontal motor and the lifting block, a horizontal roller brush fixedly installed on the horizontal roller, a pair of longitudinal sliding blocks slidingly installed on the cross beam, a longitudinal motor fixedly installed on the lower wall surface of the pair of longitudinal sliding blocks, a longitudinal roller rotatably installed on the driving end of the longitudinal motor, and a longitudinal roller brush fixedly installed on the longitudinal roller.
[0007] Preferably, the main base upper wall is provided with a drainage groove, the lower wall of the drainage groove is provided with a drain pipe, and a support seat is fixedly installed in the drainage groove.
[0008] Preferably, the main base side wall is fixedly provided with a lifting motor, the driving end of the lifting motor is fixedly provided with a lead screw, and lifting threaded sleeves are fixedly installed outside the transverse motor and the lifting block and are in threaded connection with the lead screw.
[0009] Preferably, the upper wall of the cross beam is fixedly provided with an adjusting motor, the driving end of the adjusting motor is fixedly provided with a bidirectional threaded rod, the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are in opposite threaded directions, and a pair of longitudinal sliding blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, the main base upper wall is slidably provided with an auxiliary block, the longitudinal roller is rotatably installed in the auxiliary block, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the main base, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the auxiliary block.
[0011] Beneficial effects
[0012] The utility model provides a kind of coal vehicle washing and dust removing equipment, the utility model utilizes transverse motor, lifting block, longitudinal sliding block etc. Component cooperation, the position of transverse brush and longitudinal brush can be adjusted, to adapt to the shape and size of different types of vehicles, realize accurate brush washing.The design of unique bidirectional threaded rod combined with longitudinal sliding block further improves the adaptability of equipment to vehicle shape, effectively solves the problem that traditional equipment cannot flexibly adjust brush washing position.Equipped with shower head, transverse and longitudinal brush, vehicle surface and detail position can be cleaned in multiple directions, and adhered coal dust and dirt are removed in depth;Meanwhile, through the support and action cooperation of auxiliary block and electric push rod, brush cleaning is more stable and comprehensive.High-efficiency cleaning function ensures that vehicle is clean and new when leaving factory, avoids dust pollution caused by residual coal dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is the main structure schematic diagram of the utility model described a kind of coal vehicle washing and dust removing equipment.
[0014] In the drawing: 1, main base;2, stand;3, cross beam;4, shower head;5, transverse motor;6, lifting block;7, transverse roller;8, transverse brush;9, longitudinal sliding block;10, longitudinal motor;11, longitudinal roller;12, longitudinal brush;13, drainage groove;14, drain pipe;15, support seat;16, lifting motor;17, lead screw;18, lifting threaded sleeve;19, adjusting motor;20, bidirectional threaded rod;21, auxiliary block;22, electric push rod; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects taken by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. The detailed description is as follows.
[0016] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a coal vehicle flushing dust removal equipment, including main pedestal 1, fixed mounting is carried out on the main pedestal 1 column 2, fixed mounting is carried out on the column 2 beam 3, the beam 3 upper wall surface and column 2 side wall surface fixed mounting is carried out with shower head 4, sliding installation is carried out on the column 2 horizontal motor 5 and lifting block 6, horizontal cylinder 7 is rotatably installed between the driving end of horizontal motor 5 and the lifting block 6, fixed installation is carried out on the horizontal cylinder 7 horizontal brush 8, a pair of longitudinal sliding block 9 is slidingly installed on the beam 3, a pair of longitudinal sliding block 9 lower wall surface fixed mounting is carried out with longitudinal motor 10, longitudinal cylinder 11 is rotatably installed on the driving end of longitudinal motor 10, longitudinal brush 12 is fixedly installed on the longitudinal cylinder 11.
[0017] The embodiment is further provided with drainage groove 13 on the upper wall surface of main pedestal 1, drainage pipe 14 is opened on the lower wall surface of drainage groove 13, and support seat 15 is fixedly installed in drainage groove 13.
[0018] The embodiment is further provided with lifting motor 16 fixedly installed on the side wall surface of main pedestal 1, screw rod 17 is fixedly installed on the driving end of lifting motor 16, lifting threaded sleeve 18 is fixedly installed outside horizontal motor 5 and lifting block 6, and lifting threaded sleeve 18 is threadedly connected with screw rod 17.
[0019] The embodiment is further provided with adjustment motor 19 fixedly installed on the upper wall surface of beam 3, bidirectional threaded rod 20 is fixedly installed on the driving end of adjustment motor 19, the screw direction of bidirectional threaded rod 20 is opposite at both ends, and a pair of longitudinal sliding block 9 is respectively threadedly connected with bidirectional threaded rod 20.
[0020] The embodiment is further provided with auxiliary block 21 slidingly installed on the upper wall surface of main pedestal 1, longitudinal cylinder 11 is rotatably installed in auxiliary block 21, electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed in main pedestal 1, and the telescopic end of electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of auxiliary block 21.
[0021] Its detailed connection means is the technology known in the art; for example Figure 1As shown, ensure that the device electrical control system, water source of the spray head 4, drain 13 and electric components are properly connected, and check if the power supply and water supply are smooth.
[0022] Ensure that the transverse roller brush 8, longitudinal roller brush 12, spray head 4, sliding threaded sleeve and other components are flexible and have no jamming; the drain 13 and water circulation system are unobstructed.
[0023] According to the size and shape of the vehicle to be cleaned, adjust the initial position of the transverse roller brush 8 and the longitudinal roller brush 12 (adjustment can be completed through the device control panel or automatic recognition system).
[0024] The vehicle to be cleaned slowly drives into the working area (located on the main base 1) of the device, and the vehicle needs to be aligned with the center line of the cleaning roller brush and the spray head 4 to avoid deviation.
[0025] The system automatically starts the cleaning program through the sensor after detecting the vehicle entering:
[0026] The spray head 4 starts to spray water: pre-cleaning the surface of the vehicle, wetting the dust and dirt, and reducing pollution spread.
[0027] The roller brush starts to run: the transverse roller brush 8 is driven by the transverse motor 5 to clean the top and outer surface of the vehicle; the longitudinal roller brush 12 is attached to the side of the vehicle through the action of the longitudinal sliding block 9 and the electric push rod 22.
[0028] The transverse roller brush 8 is accurately adjusted to the appropriate position according to the height of the vehicle by the lifting motor 16 and the lifting threaded sleeve 18 system. The lifting motor 16 drives the screw rod 17 to rotate, which drives the transverse motor 5 to adjust the height of the transverse roller brush 8.
[0029] The longitudinal roller brush 12 slides left and right on the cross beam 3 through the adjusting motor 19 and the bidirectional threaded rod 20, ensuring that there is no dead angle in side cleaning. The bidirectional threaded rod 20 is driven by the adjusting motor 19 to move the pair of longitudinal sliding blocks 9 towards or away from each other, adjusting the distance between the pair of longitudinal roller brushes 12.
[0030] The sewage generated during the cleaning process is collected by the drain 13 on the main base 1, and enters the sedimentation system through the drain pipe 14 to separate the coal dust particles from the water and realize recycling.
[0031] Cleaning is completed and the vehicle leaves:
[0032] After the system recognizes that the vehicle cleaning is completed, the roller brush automatically returns to the original position, the spray stops, and the vehicle slowly drives out of the device.
[0033] It should be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions.
[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and make equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. Any modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. A coal vehicle washing dust removal device comprising a main base (1), characterized in that, The main base (1) is fixedly installed with a column (2), the column (2) is fixedly installed with a crossbeam (3), the crossbeam (3) is fixedly installed with a shower head (4) on the wall surface and the side wall surface of the column (2), the column (2) is slidably installed with a transverse motor (5) and a lifting block (6), the transverse motor (5) is rotatably installed with a transverse roller (7) between the driving end and the lifting block (6), the transverse roller (7) is fixedly installed with a transverse roller brush (8), the crossbeam (3) is slidably installed with a pair of longitudinal sliding blocks (9), a pair of longitudinal sliding blocks (9) are fixedly installed with a longitudinal motor (10) on the lower wall surface, the longitudinal motor (10) is rotatably installed with a longitudinal roller (11) on the driving end, and the longitudinal roller (11) is fixedly installed with a longitudinal roller brush (12).
2. A coal car washing and dusting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein The upper wall surface of the main base (1) is provided with a drainage groove (13), the lower wall surface of the drainage groove (13) is provided with a drain pipe (14), and the drainage groove (13) is fixedly installed with a supporting seat (15).
3. A coal car washing and dusting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein The side wall surface of the main base (1) is fixedly installed with a lifting motor (16), the driving end of the lifting motor (16) is fixedly installed with a lead screw (17), the transverse motor (5) and the lifting block (6) are fixedly installed with a lifting threaded sleeve (18) outside, and the lifting threaded sleeve (18) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (17).
4. A coal car washing and dusting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein The upper wall surface of the crossbeam (3) is fixedly installed with an adjusting motor (19), the driving end of the adjusting motor (19) is fixedly installed with a bidirectional threaded rod (20), the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (20) are oppositely threaded, and a pair of longitudinal sliding blocks (9) are respectively in threaded connection with the bidirectional threaded rod (20).
5. A coal car washing and dusting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein The upper wall surface of the main base (1) is slidably installed with an auxiliary block (21), the longitudinal roller (11) is rotatably installed in the auxiliary block (21), the main base (1) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (22), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall surface of the auxiliary block (21).