Urine specimen tube storage box

Abstract

The utility model discloses a urine sample tube storage box which aims at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, urine samples are prone to being discarded due to overtime, use convenience is low, meanwhile, cross contamination of the samples or overflow of liquid are prone to being caused, and hospital infection risks are increased. The storage box comprises a box body, a refrigeration assembly is installed in the box body, placement boxes are rotationally connected to the left end and the right end of the top of the box body, a placement plate is erected at the tops of the placement boxes, multiple sets of insertion holes are formed in the placement plate, and positioning pipes are in threaded connection with the positions, located below the multiple sets of insertion holes, of the bottom of the placement plate; by means of the design, the urine sample tube can be refrigerated and stored, the storage condition of the urine sample tube can be guaranteed, carrying and moving are convenient, convenience is greatly improved, meanwhile, cross contamination or liquid overflow and hospital infection risk increase caused by existing open type urine sample containing can be avoided, and convenience of taking and placing is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a urine specimen tube storage box. BACKGROUND

[0002] The health management center needs to process hundreds to thousands of urine specimens (such as enterprise group inspection and community screening) every day. Traditional manual sorting is prone to problems such as test tube label falling off and information misplacement. When there are many urine specimen test tubes, it is necessary to store the batch of urine specimen tubes, which can facilitate the differentiation of different specimens and facilitate management and use.

[0003] After searching, the utility model with publication number CN210752800U discloses a urine sample marking container. The utility model can store urine samples in batches and fold up when not in use without wasting space resources. However, the urine specimen needs to be detected within 2 hours after collection. If the detection is delayed, the specimen needs to be stored in a cold storage. However, the above device can only be used for storage and needs to be used with a medical cold storage device. Otherwise, the result may be deviated due to corruption or sedimentation. In a high-flow scenario, the medical cold storage device has limited space, which may cause the specimen to be invalid due to overtime. The use convenience is low. In addition, the above device is designed in an open manner, which may cause cross contamination of the specimen or liquid overflow, increasing the risk of hospital infection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] (1) Technical problem to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a urine specimen tube storage box, which solves the technical problems that the urine sample is prone to invalidation due to overtime, the use convenience is low, cross contamination of the specimen or liquid overflow is caused, and the risk of hospital infection is increased in the prior art.

[0006] (2) Technical scheme

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a urine specimen tube storage box, which comprises a box body, a refrigeration assembly is installed in the inside of the box body, left and right ends of the top of the box body are rotationally connected with placing boxes, a placing plate is erected on the top of the placing box, a plurality of groups of insertion holes are formed in the inside of the placing plate, a plurality of groups of positioning tubes are threadedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate and below the plurality of groups of insertion holes, and a plurality of groups of pop-up mechanisms are installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of positioning tubes.

[0008] The refrigeration assembly comprises heat dissipation fins fixedly installed at the top end of the inside of the box body, semiconductor refrigeration pieces embedded in the top end of the inside of the heat dissipation fins, a heat conduction plate fixedly installed at the top of the heat dissipation fins, heat dissipation fans fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the heat dissipation fins, and a mobile power supply fixedly installed at the left end of the inside of the box body, and the semiconductor refrigeration pieces are electrically connected with the mobile power supply.

[0009] When the storage box is used, the urine specimen tube is inserted into the insertion hole after the placing box is opened, and in the case of limited space of the medical refrigeration equipment in the high flow scene, the power supply is moved to supply power to the semiconductor refrigeration piece, the heat conduction plate is installed on the top of the heat dissipation fin and closely attached to the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece through screws, the heat conduction effect is increased to cool quickly, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece is fixed to facilitate disassembly, maintenance and fixing, and the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece is closely attached to the heat dissipation fin, and the heat dissipation fan is started to dissipate heat from the heat dissipation fin, so that the semiconductor refrigeration piece works normally, and the urine specimen tube can be refrigerated and stored, the first heat insulation plate is used to avoid the influence of the bottom hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration piece and to keep the cold end refrigeration, the cold air is introduced into the inside of the placing box through the cooling channel to cool the urine specimen tube, the heat insulation lining is used to keep the box body and the placing box warm, the first heat insulation plate, the heat insulation lining and the second heat insulation plate are made of heat insulation materials such as polyurethane and polystyrene foam, the urine specimen tube is inserted into the placing box for refrigerated storage, the heat insulation is used to ensure the refrigeration condition, the positioning tube is made of metal material with high heat conductivity, such as copper pipe and aluminum pipe, and the heat conduction area is increased through the multiple heat conduction rings on the outside, when the semiconductor refrigeration piece works, the cold air enters the inside of the placing box and quickly conducts heat through the heat conduction ring, so as to reduce the temperature of the urine specimen tube and refrigerate and store it, when the urine specimen tube is located in the insertion hole, only the head is exposed, so as to position it and avoid movement to ensure the stability after storage, and the urine specimen tube can be popped out through the pop-out mechanism when it is taken out, so as to facilitate taking out the urine specimen tube.

[0010] Preferably, the first heat insulation plate is installed on the top of the box body and outside the semiconductor refrigeration piece.

[0011] Further, the heat insulation lining is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body and the placing box, and the cooling channel is formed in the bottom of the placing box.

[0012] Further, the left and right sides of the two placing boxes are rotationally connected to the box body through the two connecting rods, the outside of the two placing boxes is rotationally connected to the cover, the opposite ends of the two covers are magnetically connected through the magnetic blocks, and the outside of the two covers is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0013] Further, the left and right ends of the placing plate are erected in the inside of the placing box through the blocks, the top of the placing plate and outside the multiple insertion holes are provided with the label slot, and the bottom of the placing plate is fixedly connected to the second heat insulation plate.

[0014] Further, the positioning tube is a metal tube, and a plurality of heat-conducting rings are fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning tube.

[0015] Further, the ejection mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning tube, a top block slidingly connected to the top end of the connecting sleeve and located at the top end of the positioning tube, a spring fixedly connected between the top block and the connecting sleeve, a guide rod rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve and located at the outside of the spring, a guide groove opened at the bottom end of the inside of the top block, the top end of the guide rod slidingly connected to the guide groove through a sliding column, a hook groove opened at the inside of the top block and located above the guide groove, and a limiting block fixedly connected to the inside of the top block and located above the hook groove.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0018] 1. The box body, the refrigeration assembly, the placing box, the placing plate, the insertion hole and the positioning tube are cooperatively designed, the refrigeration assembly can refrigerate the inside of the box body when the space of the medical cold storage equipment is limited in the high-flow scene, and then the urine specimen tube can be cold-stored and stored, after the urine specimen is stored by the placing box 3, the storage condition of the urine specimen can be ensured, the convenience of carrying and moving is greatly improved, and when the urine specimen tube is cold-stored and stored in the placing box, cross contamination or liquid overflow caused by the existing open type urine sample storage can be avoided, and the risk of hospital infection is increased.

[0019] 2. The insertion hole, the positioning tube and the ejection mechanism are cooperatively designed, the tube body of the urine specimen tube is completely inserted into the inside of the positioning tube and only the head is exposed, so that the urine specimen tube is positioned and moved to ensure the stability after storage, and when the urine specimen tube is taken out, the urine specimen tube can be ejected from the inside of the insertion hole by the ejection mechanism, so that the urine specimen tube is conveniently taken out, and the convenience of taking and placing is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an inside structure schematic view of the placing box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an inside structure schematic view of the box body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a heat dissipation groove structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a refrigeration assembly part structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the placing plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model pop-up mechanism;

[0028] Figure 9 It is the state view of the utility model top block after being pressed down.

[0029] The marks in the drawing are: 1, box body; 2, refrigeration assembly; 201, heat dissipation fin; 202, semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 203, heat conduction plate; 204, heat dissipation fan; 205, mobile power supply; 206, first heat preservation and insulation plate; 207, heat dissipation groove; 208, heat preservation and insulation lining; 209, cooling channel; 3, placing box; 301, connecting rod; 302, cover; 303, magnetic suction block; 304, handle; 4, placing plate; 401, frame block; 402, label slot; 403, second heat preservation and insulation plate; 5, insertion hole; 6, positioning tube; 601, heat conduction ring; 7, pop-up mechanism; 701, connecting sleeve; 702, top block; 703, spring; 704, guide rod; 705, guide groove; 706, sliding column; 707, hook groove; 708, limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The specific embodiment is a urine specimen tube storage box, and a structure schematic view thereof is shown in the drawing. Figures 1-9 The urine specimen tube storage box comprises a box body 1, a refrigeration assembly 2 is mounted in the box body 1, placing boxes 3 are rotationally connected to the left and right ends of the top of the box body 1, a placing plate 4 is arranged on the top of the placing box 3, a plurality of insertion holes 5 are formed in the placing plate 4, positioning tubes 6 are threadedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate 4 and below the plurality of insertion holes 5, and pop-up mechanisms 7 are mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of positioning tubes 6.

[0031] Firstly, the specific structure of the refrigeration assembly 2 in the embodiment is as follows:

[0032] The refrigeration assembly 2 comprises a heat dissipation fin 201 fixedly installed at the inner top end of the box body 1, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 embedded at the inner top end of the heat dissipation fin 201, a heat conduction plate 203 fixedly installed at the top of the heat dissipation fin 201, and heat dissipation fans 204 fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the heat dissipation fin 201. A mobile power supply 205 is fixedly installed at the left end in the box body 1, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 is electrically connected with the mobile power supply 205. The urine specimen tube is placed in the insertion hole 5 for storage. When the space of the medical refrigeration equipment is limited in a high-flow scenario, the mobile power supply 205 is used to supply power for the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202. The heat conduction plate 203 is screwed on the top of the heat dissipation fin 201 and tightly contacts the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202, so as to increase the heat conduction effect and quickly cool, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 is fixed and convenient to disassemble and maintain. The hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 tightly contacts the heat dissipation fin 201. In this process, the heat dissipation fans 204 are started to dissipate heat for the heat dissipation fin 201, so as to ensure the normal work of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202, and the urine specimen tube can be stored and refrigerated. After the urine specimen is stored by the placing box 3, not only the storage condition can be ensured, but also the convenience of carrying and moving is greatly improved.

[0033] Further, a first heat preservation and insulation plate 206 is installed at the top of the box body 1 and outside the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202, and a heat dissipation groove 207 is formed at the bottom of the box body 1. The first heat preservation and insulation plate 206 is used to avoid the influence of the hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 on the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202, and the heat dissipation fans 204 are used to dissipate heat through the heat dissipation groove 207 when working.

[0034] Then, heat preservation and insulation linings 208 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the box body 1 and the placing box 3, and a plurality of cooling through grooves 209 are formed at the bottom of the placing box 3. The heat preservation and insulation linings 208 are used to heat preserve the box body 1 and the placing box 3, and cold air is introduced into the inside of the placing box 3 through the cooling through grooves 209 to cool the urine specimen tube when the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 works.

[0035] Further, the left and right sides of the two groups of placement boxes 3 are rotatably connected to the box body 1 through two groups of connecting rods 301, the outer sides of the two groups of placement boxes 3 are rotatably connected to covers 302, the opposite ends of the two groups of covers 302 are magnetically connected through magnetic blocks 303, the outer sides of the two groups of covers 302 are fixedly connected to handles 304, the cover 302 is closed by magnetic attraction of the magnetic block 303, and when the urine specimen tube is located in the placement box 3 for cold storage, cross contamination or liquid overflow caused by the existing open type urine sample container can be avoided, and the risk of hospital infection is increased. The handle 304 can be used to open the cover 302 to take and place the urine specimen tube, and under the connection of the connecting rod 301, the two groups of placement boxes 3 can be unfolded from the top end of the box body 1, so that the internal refrigeration assembly 2 can be conveniently repaired, and the normal work is ensured.

[0036] Wherein, the left and right ends of the placement plate 4 are supported in the interior of the placement box 3 through the bracket block 401, the top of the placement plate 4 and outside of the plurality of insertion holes 5 are provided with a label slot 402, and the bottom of the placement plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second heat preservation plate 403. When a batch of urine specimen tubes need to be taken, the placement plate 4 can be taken out from the interior of the placement box 3 through the bracket block 401. When the urine specimen tube is placed in the insertion hole 5 for storage, an information label can be pasted on the inside of the label slot 402 for convenient management. The first heat preservation plate 206, the heat preservation lining 208 and the second heat preservation plate 403 are all made of heat preservation materials such as polyurethane and polystyrene foam. When the urine specimen tube is inserted into the placement box 3 for cold storage, the heat preservation ensures the cold storage condition.

[0037] Secondly, the positioning pipe 6 is a metal pipe, and a plurality of heat conducting rings 601 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the positioning pipe 6. The positioning pipe 6 is made of a metal material with high thermal conductivity, such as a copper pipe or an aluminum pipe. The heat conducting area is increased by the plurality of heat conducting rings 601 on the outer side. When the semiconductor refrigeration piece 202 works, the cold air enters the interior of the placement box 3 and is quickly conducted through the heat conducting ring 601, so as to reduce the temperature of the urine specimen tube for cold storage.

[0038] Finally, the ejecting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting sleeve 701 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning tube 6, a top block 702 slidingly connected to the top end of the connecting sleeve 701 and located at the top end of the positioning tube 6, a spring 703 fixedly connected between the connecting sleeve 701 and the top block 702, a guide rod 704 rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 701 and located outside the spring 703, a guide groove 705 formed in the bottom end of the inside of the top block 702, a sliding column 706 slidingly connected between the top end of the guide rod 704 and the guide groove 705, a hook groove 707 formed in the inside of the top block 702 and located above the guide groove 705, and a limiting block 708 fixedly connected to the inside of the top block 702 and located above the hook groove 707. After the urine specimen tube is put into the insertion hole 5, it is pressed down. When the urine specimen tube is pressed down, the top block 702 moves downward, and in this process, the spring 703 is compressed, the sliding column 706 at the top end of the guide rod 704 slides inside the guide groove 705 under the guidance of the guide groove 705, and when the urine specimen tube is released, the sliding column 706 is clamped into the inside of the hook groove 707, thereby clamping the top end of the guide rod 704, so that the tube body of the urine specimen tube completely enters the inside of the positioning tube 6 and only the head is exposed, thereby positioning the urine specimen tube and avoiding movement, ensuring the stability after storage, and also ensuring the refrigeration effect. When the urine specimen tube is taken out, the top end of the sliding column 706 moves to the left side under the limitation of the limiting block 708, the top end of the guide rod 704 is released, the top block 702 moves upward, thereby facilitating the taking out of the urine specimen tube, and further improving the convenience of taking and placing.

[0039] When the device of the technical solution is used, the urine specimen tube is first placed in the insertion hole 5 after the placing box 3 is opened. When the medical refrigeration equipment is limited in space in a high-flow scenario, the power supply 205 is moved to supply power to the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202. The heat conduction plate 203 is installed on the top of the heat dissipation fin 201 by screws and tightly contacts the cold end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202, thereby increasing the heat conduction effect and quickly cooling. At the same time, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 is fixed, which is convenient for disassembly, maintenance, and the like. The hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 tightly contacts the heat dissipation fin 201. In this process, the heat dissipation fan 204 is started to dissipate heat from the heat dissipation fin 201, thereby ensuring the normal work of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202, and the urine specimen tube can be refrigerated and stored. The first heat insulation plate 206 is used to avoid the influence of the bottom hot end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 and to keep the cold end refrigeration. When the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 works, the cold air is introduced into the inside of the placing box 3 through the cooling channel 209 to cool the urine specimen tube. The heat insulation lining 208 is used to keep the box body 1 and the placing box 3 warm. The first heat insulation plate 206, the heat insulation lining 208, and the second heat insulation plate 403 are all made of heat insulation materials, such as polyurethane and polystyrene foam. When the urine specimen tube is inserted into the placing box 3 for refrigeration and storage, the heat insulation is used to ensure the refrigeration condition. The positioning pipe 6 is made of a metal material with high thermal conductivity, such as a copper pipe and an aluminum pipe. A plurality of heat conduction rings 601 are arranged on the outside of the positioning pipe 6 to increase the heat conduction area. When the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 202 works, the cold air enters the inside of the placing box 3 and is quickly conducted through the heat conduction ring 601, thereby reducing the temperature of the urine specimen tube and refrigerating and storing the urine specimen tube. When the urine specimen tube is located in the insertion hole 5, only the head of the urine specimen tube is exposed, thereby positioning the urine specimen tube and avoiding movement of the urine specimen tube to ensure the stability of the storage. At the same time, in order to ensure the refrigeration effect, the urine specimen tube can be popped out through the pop-up mechanism 7 when the urine specimen tube is taken out, thereby facilitating the taking out of the urine specimen tube. The whole operation process is simple and convenient. The urine specimen tube can be refrigerated and stored by the design, which not only ensures the storage condition but also greatly improves the convenience of carrying and moving. At the same time, the cross contamination or liquid overflow caused by the existing open urine sample container can be avoided, the risk of hospital infection is increased, and the convenience of taking and placing is improved.

[0040] The above embodiment is a preferred implementation scheme of the utility model. In addition to this, the utility model can also be implemented in other ways without departing from the technical solution concept. Any obvious replacement within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A urine specimen tube storage case comprising a case body (1) ; characterized in that, The inside of the box body (1) is provided with a refrigeration assembly (2), the left and right ends of the top of the box body (1) are rotatably connected with placing boxes (3), the top of the placing box (3) is provided with a placing plate (4), a plurality of insertion holes (5) are formed in the inside of the placing plate (4), the bottom of the placing plate (4) and below the plurality of insertion holes (5) are threadedly connected with positioning pipes (6), and the bottom ends of the plurality of positioning pipes (6) are provided with ejection mechanisms (7). The refrigeration assembly (2) comprises heat dissipation fins (201) fixedly installed at the inside top end of the box body (1), semiconductor refrigerating fins (202) embedded at the inside top end of the heat dissipation fins (201), heat conduction plates (203) fixedly installed at the top of the heat dissipation fins (201), heat dissipation fans (204) fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom of the heat dissipation fins (201), and mobile power supplies (205) fixedly installed at the left end of the inside of the box body (1), and the semiconductor refrigerating fins (202) are electrically connected with the mobile power supplies (205).

2. The urine specimen tube holder of claim 1, wherein The top of the box body (1) and outside the semiconductor refrigerating fins (202) are provided with first heat insulation plates (206), and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with heat dissipation grooves (207).

3. The urine specimen tube holder of claim 1, wherein The inside of the box body (1) and the inside of the placing box (3) are fixedly connected with heat insulation inner liners (208), and the bottom of the placing box (3) is provided with a plurality of cooling grooves (209).

4. The urine specimen tube holder of claim 1, wherein The left and right sides of the two groups of placing boxes (3) are rotatably connected with the box body (1) through two groups of connecting rods (301), the outside of the two groups of placing boxes (3) are rotatably connected with covers (302), the opposite ends of the two groups of covers (302) are magnetically connected through magnetic blocks (303), and the outside of the two groups of covers (302) are fixedly connected with handles (304).

5. The urine specimen tube holder of claim 1, wherein The left and right ends of the placing plate (4) are arranged in the inside of the placing box (3) through frame blocks (401), the top of the placing plate (4) and outside the plurality of insertion holes (5) are provided with label grooves (402), and the bottom of the placing plate (4) is fixedly connected with second heat insulation plates (403).

6. The urine specimen tube holder of claim 1, wherein The positioning pipe (6) is a metal pipe, and a plurality of heat conduction rings (601) are fixedly connected to the outside of the positioning pipe (6).

7. The urine specimen tube holder of claim 1, wherein The pop-up mechanism (7) comprises a connecting sleeve (701) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning pipe (6), the top end of the connecting sleeve (701) is slidingly connected with a top block (702) located at the top end of the positioning pipe (6), a spring (703) is fixedly connected between the top block (702) and the connecting sleeve (701), a guide rod (704) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve (701) and located outside the spring (703), a guide groove (705) is formed in the bottom end of the inside of the top block (702), the top end of the guide rod (704) is slidingly connected with the guide groove (705) through a sliding column (706), a hook groove (707) is formed in the inside of the top block (702) and located above the guide groove (705), and a limiting block (708) is fixedly connected to the inside of the top block (702) and located above the hook groove (707).

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