Intelligent garbage can

By combining the adjustment mechanism and the detection module, the system achieves adaptive adjustment of the trash can capacity and fire early warning, solving the problems of fixed capacity and low level of intelligence in traditional trash cans, and improving the efficiency and safety of trash can use.

CN223878723UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06BEIJING ZHONGKE 3D TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520518079.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional trash cans have no adjustable capacity, leading to overflow or low space utilization. Smart trash cans lack dynamic monitoring and adaptive adjustment of trash capacity, have fixed collection times and low efficiency, and are not timely in detecting fires.

Method used

It employs an adjustment mechanism and detection module, including an infrared height sensor and a fire alarm module, to monitor the height and temperature of the waste in real time, enabling adaptive capacity adjustment and fire early warning, and sending warning information via a wireless module.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of trash can capacity, timely collection arrangements, reduced resource waste, and timely detection of fires, thus improving the intelligence and safety of trash cans.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223878723U_ABST
    Figure CN223878723U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cans, and discloses an intelligent garbage can which comprises a garbage can shell, the bottom end of a detection module is connected with a shell cover, a fixing metal plate is installed above the detection module, a first fixing hole is formed in the surface of the fixing metal plate, a second fixing hole is formed in the surface of the shell cover, and a mounting screw hole is formed in the shell cover. A fire alarm module and an infrared height sensor are arranged in the detection module. The internal temperature of the garbage can is synchronously monitored through the fire alarm module. If it is detected that the temperature rises abnormally (such as spontaneous combustion of garbage or ignition of an external fire source), sound-light alarm is started immediately, and remote warning information is sent to a user through the wireless module. When the garbage can catches fire, fire early warning can be triggered in time, timely treatment is achieved, and fire disasters are avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage cans, especially to intelligent garbage can. BACKGROUND

[0002] The conventional garbage can generally adopts fixed structure design, and the capacity is not adjustable, which leads to easy overflow or low space utilization rate when the garbage is full. At the same time, the existing intelligent garbage can focuses on automatic cover opening, voice prompt and other functions, but lacks integrated solutions for dynamic monitoring and self-adaptive adjustment of garbage capacity. At present, garbage collection time is still mainly arranged manually, and the time is fixed. The garbage can is not necessarily full when it is collected, the efficiency is not high, it cannot be sensed in advance, the vehicle cannot be reasonably arranged, resources are wasted; at the same time, it is not timely to discover when it is on fire, which is easy to cause fire; based on this, the intelligent garbage can is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that the existing garbage can is low in intelligent degree, the utility model provides an intelligent garbage can.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the intelligent garbage can, including garbage can shell, the bottom of detection module is connected with shell cover, the upper of detection module is installed with fixed sheet metal, the surface of fixed sheet metal is equipped with first fixed hole, the surface of shell cover is equipped with second fixed hole, the shell cover is equipped with mounting screw hole.

[0005] The adjusting mechanism realizes the adjustment of the detection module, and the adjusting mechanism comprises:

[0006] The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage can shell.

[0007] The adjusting bottom plate is connected to the surface of the mounting plate.

[0008] The bottom adjusting groove is arranged on the edge surface of the adjusting bottom plate.

[0009] The adjusting shaft core block is clamped and limited in the bottom adjusting groove.

[0010] The adjusting shaft rod is connected to the adjusting shaft core block at one end, and the other end of the adjusting shaft rod is connected with the top adjusting piece.

[0011] The top adjusting groove is arranged on the surface of the top adjusting piece.

[0012] The deflection shaft core block is clamped and limited in the top adjusting groove.

[0013] The bottom end of the deflection shaft rod is connected with the deflection shaft core block, and the other end of the deflection shaft rod is connected with a bearing block, and the inner sides of the two groups of bearing blocks are provided with detection modules. The top layer adjusting piece is installed on the outer side of the edge of the top layer adjusting plate, and the bottom layer plate and the top layer adjusting plate are connected through a hinge shaft.

[0014] The staff can flexibly adjust the height and angle of the detection module according to the actual needs of different garbage cans.

[0015] Meanwhile, the adjustment of the deflection shaft rod in the top layer adjusting piece can be controlled, the adjustment angle of the deflection shaft rod is controlled, the middle end of the deflection shaft rod is supported and adjusted through the movable shaft frame, the bearing block is adjusted, and the detection module connected with the bearing block is synchronously adjusted, so that the angle and height of the detection module are adjusted, and the detection module can adapt to garbage cans of various sizes and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the detection module is provided with a fire alarm module and an infrared height sensor.

[0017] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the infrared height sensor (integrated in the detection module) scans the garbage accumulation height in the garbage can in real time.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the fire alarm module (integrated in the detection module) synchronously monitors the temperature inside the garbage can.

[0019] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a movable shaft frame, one end of the movable shaft frame is connected to the side wall of the top layer adjusting piece through a pin shaft, and the other end is hinged to the middle segment of the deflection shaft rod.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the upper part of the garbage can shell is connected with a garbage can cover body, the garbage can shell and the garbage can cover body are hinged through a connecting shaft core, and the garbage can cover body rotates around the connecting shaft core to open and close, so that the garbage can is convenient to open and close to take and place garbage.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a synchronous monitoring temperature inside the garbage can through the fire alarm module. If detecting that temperature is abnormally high (such as garbage spontaneous combustion or external fire source leads to fire), immediately start sound light alarm and send remote warning information to the user through the wireless module. When the garbage can is on fire, the fire warning can be triggered in time, and the garbage can be handled in time, so that the fire is not caused.

[0023] 2. The utility model discloses a real -time scanning garbage accumulation height in garbage can through infrared height sensor. When garbage height reaches the preset threshold, the sensor generates trigger signal and is transported to the outside. Realize the timely upload of data, provide reliable and timely information for garbage removal operation.

[0024] 3. The utility model discloses a synchronous adjustment through the detection module, changes the angle and height adjustment of detection module, makes it can adapt to various different size garbage can, also can adjust according to actual need. DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 It is the A area structure amplification schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is the adjusting mechanism connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is the detection module connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0029] Main symbol explanation:

[0030] 1, garbage can shell body;2, garbage can cover body;3, connecting shaft center;4, adjusting mechanism;41, mounting plate;42, adjusting bottom layer board;43, bottom layer adjusting groove;44, adjusting shaft center block;45, adjusting shaft rod;46, top layer adjusting piece;47, top layer adjusting groove;48, deflection shaft center block;49, deflection shaft rod;410, bearing block;411, movable shaft support;412, top layer adjusting plate;413, hinge pivot;5, detection module;6, shell cover;7, fixed sheet metal;8, first fixed hole;9, second fixed hole;10, mounting screw hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Below, combining the drawings and specific implementation, the utility model is described further, need to explain, under the premise of not conflicting, the following description between each embodiment or between each technical feature can be combined to form new embodiment.

[0032] Example 1:

[0033] Please combineFigure 4 The embodiment provides a smart garbage can, which comprises a garbage can shell 1, a garbage can cover body 2 connected to the upper portion of the garbage can shell 1, and a connecting shaft 3 arranged between the garbage can shell 1 and the garbage can cover body 2 and used for hinging the garbage can cover body 2.

[0034] The bottom end of the detection module 5 is connected with a shell cover 6, a fixed metal plate 7 is arranged above the detection module 5, a first fixed hole 8 is arranged on the surface of the fixed metal plate 7, a second fixed hole 9 is arranged on the surface of the shell cover 6, and a mounting screw hole 10 is arranged on the shell cover 6.

[0035] It should be noted that the detection module 5 is internally provided with a fire alarm module and an infrared height sensor, and a hole is arranged at the bottom of the shell cover 6 and used for detecting the internal detection components of the detection module 5.

[0036] More specifically, the infrared height sensor (integrated in the detection module 5) scans the garbage accumulation height in the garbage can in real time. When the garbage height reaches a preset threshold (for example, 80% of the total capacity), the sensor generates a trigger signal and transmits the trigger signal to the outside.

[0037] The fire alarm module (integrated in the detection module 5) synchronously monitors the temperature inside the garbage can. If an abnormal temperature rise (for example, garbage spontaneous combustion or external fire ignition) is detected, the sound and light alarm is immediately started, and remote warning information is sent to the user through a wireless module (which can be selected).

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The embodiment provides an adjusting mechanism 4 for adjusting the detection module 5, and the adjusting mechanism 4 comprises:

[0040] An installation plate 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage can shell 1;

[0041] An adjusting bottom plate 42 is connected to the surface of the installation plate 41;

[0042] A bottom adjusting groove 43 is arranged on the edge surface of the adjusting bottom plate 42;

[0043] An adjusting shaft block 44 is clamped and limited in the bottom adjusting groove 43;

[0044] An adjusting shaft rod 45 is connected to one end of the adjusting shaft block 44, and the other end of the adjusting shaft rod 45 is connected with a top adjusting piece 46;

[0045] A top adjusting groove 47 is arranged on the surface of the top adjusting piece 46;

[0046] A deflection shaft core block 48 is clamped and limited in the top layer adjusting groove 47;

[0047] A deflection shaft rod 49 is connected with the deflection shaft core block 48 at one end, and connected with a bearing block 410 at the other end, and two groups of the bearing blocks 410 are internally provided with detection modules 5.

[0048] It should be noted that the bottom layer adjusting groove 43 and the top layer adjusting groove 47 are both provided in a sawtooth shape.

[0049] Further, the adjusting mechanism 4 further comprises a movable shaft support 411, one end of the movable shaft support 411 is connected to the side wall of the top layer adjusting piece 46 through a pin shaft, and the other end is hinged to the middle segment of the deflection shaft rod 49.

[0050] The staff can flexibly adjust the height and angle of the detection module 5 according to the actual needs of different garbage cans, and the staff can control the angle of the adjusting shaft 45 before use, control the bottom end of the adjusting shaft 45 to move in the bottom layer adjusting groove 43, control the angle of the adjusting shaft 45, drive the top layer adjusting piece 46 to overturn, and drive the top layer adjusting plate 412 to overturn upwards along the hinge shaft 413 to adjust the angle.

[0051] Meanwhile, the bottom of the deflection shaft rod 49 in the top layer adjusting piece 46 can also be controlled, the adjusting angle of the deflection shaft rod 49 is controlled, the middle end of the deflection shaft rod 49 is supported and adjusted through the movable shaft support 411, the deflection shaft rod 49 drives the bearing block 410 to adjust, and the bearing block 410 drives the connected detection module 5 to synchronously adjust, changes the angle and height of the detection module 5, so that it can adapt to garbage cans of various sizes and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0052] It should be noted that the top layer adjusting piece 46 is installed outside the edge of the top layer adjusting plate 412, and the bottom layer plate 42 and the top layer adjusting plate 412 are connected through the hinge shaft 413 to overturn and adjust the bottom layer plate 42 and the top layer adjusting plate 412.

[0053] The specific implementation steps of the utility model are as follows:

[0054] The intelligent garbage can realizes the adjustment of the angle of the detection module, real-time monitoring and safety protection function through the cooperative work of the adjusting mechanism 4 and the detection module 5, and the specific working process is as follows:

[0055] Garbage state detection:

[0056] The infrared height sensor (integrated in the detection module 5) scans the garbage accumulation height in the garbage can in real time. When the garbage height reaches the preset threshold (such as 80% of the total capacity), the sensor generates a trigger signal and transmits it to the outside.

[0057] The ignition alarm module (integrated in the detection module 5) synchronously monitors the temperature inside the garbage can. If an abnormal temperature rise (such as spontaneous combustion of garbage or external fire ignition) is detected, an audible and visual alarm is immediately started, and a remote warning message is sent to the user through the wireless module (optional).

[0058] Adjustment of the detection module 5:

[0059] The top layer adjustment plate 412 can be flipped upwards along the hinge pivot 413, and the top layer adjustment plate 412 drives the detection module 5 to flip synchronously for adjustment;

[0060] The staff can flexibly adjust the height and angle of the detection module 5 according to the actual needs of different garbage cans. The staff can control the angle of the adjustment shaft 45 before use, control the movement of the bottom end of the adjustment shaft 45 in the bottom layer adjustment groove 43, control the angle of the adjustment shaft 45, and drive the top layer adjustment piece 46 to flip, so that the top layer adjustment plate 412 flips upwards along the hinge pivot 413 to adjust the angle.

[0061] At the same time, the adjustment of the bottom of the deflection shaft 49 in the top layer adjustment piece 46 can also be controlled, and the adjustment angle of the deflection shaft 49 can be controlled. The middle end of the deflection shaft 49 is supported and adjusted by the movable shaft frame 411, the deflection shaft 49 drives the receiving block 410 to adjust, and the receiving block 410 drives the detection module 5 connected thereto to adjust synchronously, changes the angle and height of the detection module 5, so that it can adapt to garbage cans of various sizes, and can also be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0062] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present application are within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart trash can, characterized in that, The garbage can shell (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (4) on the inner wall thereof; The adjusting mechanism (4) comprises: An installation plate (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage can shell (1); An adjusting bottom layer plate (42) is connected to the surface of the installation plate (41); A bottom layer adjusting groove (43) is formed in the edge surface of the adjusting bottom layer plate (42); An adjusting shaft core block (44) is clamped and limited in the bottom layer adjusting groove (43); An adjusting shaft rod (45) is connected at one end to the adjusting shaft core block (44), and connected at the other end to a top layer adjusting piece (46); A top layer adjusting groove (47) is formed in the surface of the top layer adjusting piece (46); A deflection shaft core block (48) is clamped and limited in the top layer adjusting groove (47); A deflection shaft rod (49) is connected at one end to the deflection shaft core block (48), and connected at the other end to a receiving block (410), and two groups of the receiving blocks (410) are provided with a detection module (5) on the inner side thereof.

2. The smart trash can of claim 1, wherein, The garbage can shell (1) is connected at the upper portion thereof to a garbage can cover body (2), and the garbage can shell (1) and the garbage can cover body (2) are hingedly connected through a connecting shaft core (3), and the garbage can cover body (2) rotates around the connecting shaft core (3) to open and close.

3. The smart trash can of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting mechanism (4) further comprises a movable shaft support (411), one end of the movable shaft support (411) is connected to the side wall of the top layer adjusting piece (46) through a pin shaft, and the other end is hingedly connected to the middle segment of the deflection shaft rod (49).

4. The smart trash can of claim 1, wherein, The top layer adjusting piece (46) is mounted on the outer edge of a top layer adjusting plate (412), the adjusting bottom layer plate (42) and the top layer adjusting plate (412) are connected through a hinge rotating shaft (413), and the flipping adjustment of the adjusting bottom layer plate (42) and the top layer adjusting plate (412) is realized.

5. The smart trash can of claim 1, wherein, The detection module (5) is connected at the bottom end thereof to a shell cover (6), a fixed metal sheet (7) is mounted above the detection module (5), a first fixed hole (8) is formed in the surface of the fixed metal sheet (7), a second fixed hole (9) is formed in the surface of the shell cover (6), and a mounting screw hole (10) is formed in the shell cover (6).

6. The smart trash can of claim 1, wherein, The bottom layer adjusting groove (43) and the top layer adjusting groove (47) are both provided in a sawtooth shape.

7. The smart trash can of claim 5, wherein, The detection module (5) is provided with a fire alarm module and an infrared height sensor.