Classification anti-winding device for electroencephalogram lines
By designing a classification and anti-tangling device, and utilizing multiple winding units and an elastic extension arm, the problem of EEG cable tangling was solved, achieving stable winding and buffer protection to prevent detachment and damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520654480.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-09
AI Technical Summary
In clinical testing, EEG lines are prone to tangling and knotting due to their excessive length and large number, which affects their usability.
Design a device for classifying and preventing tangling of EEG cables. The device uses multiple winding units and an elastic extension arm. By rotating the handle and using a bevel gear transmission system, the EEG cables are classified, wound, and elastically buffered to reduce tangling. The cable automatically resets after the tension is removed.
It effectively reduces the tangling of EEG wires, prevents the ends from falling off or being damaged, and improves the stability and reliability of use.
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Figure CN223879213U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to electroencephalogram line winding technical field, concretely relates to a kind of classification of electroencephalogram line prevents entanglement device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In clinical electroencephalogram (EEG) detection, multiple electroencephalogram lines (electrode lines) are needed to connect scalp electrodes to collect electroencephalogram signals, and the number of electroencephalogram lines can reach 16 to 64 (following the international 10-20 system electrode layout). Due to the long length of the electroencephalogram lines (up to 1.5-3 meters per line) and the large number of lines, the cable is prone to entanglement and knotting, which affects the subsequent use of the electroencephalogram lines. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a kind of classification of electroencephalogram line prevents entanglement device, can be classified and wound while winding electroencephalogram line, provide a certain elastic unwinding length for the wound part of electroencephalogram line winding formation, buffer the tension received by electroencephalogram line, reduce the phenomenon that the end of electroencephalogram line falls off or is damaged due to excessive tension.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A kind of classification of electroencephalogram line prevents entanglement device, including multiple winding units, multiple the winding units are divided into at least two types, the winding unit includes shell, the shell color of different types of winding unit is different, two threading holes are formed in the shell, first rotating handle is rotatably connected to the outer side of the shell, core column is rotatably connected in the shell and is in transmission connection with first rotating handle, wire slot is formed in the core column, a plurality of elastic extension arms are arranged on the core column, and the plurality of elastic extension arms are all provided with positioning block.
[0006] Further, the elastic extension arm includes a sliding arm and a return spring, a plurality of cavities in the form of an annular array are formed in the core column, the sliding arm is slidably connected inside the cavity, and one end of the sliding arm is located outside the core column and is fixedly connected with the positioning block, and the return spring is fixedly connected inside the cavity and located on the side away from the positioning block.
[0007] Further, a movable pressure plate is arranged inside the cavity, the return spring is fixedly connected between the sliding arm and the pressure plate, and a movement adjusting group is mounted on the core column and in transmission connection with the pressure plate.
[0008] Further, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the core column and is in threaded connection with the pressure plate.
[0009] Further, the shell is rotationally connected with a second rotating handle, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected on the second rotating handle, and the second bevel gear meshing connected with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected on the end of the threaded rod.
[0010] Further, the positioning block comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly connected on the sliding arm, and a rotating cylinder is rotationally connected on the U-shaped frame.
[0011] Further, the shell comprises a main winding box and a detachable box cover plate fixedly connected on the shell, the threading hole is arranged on the main winding box, the second rotating handle is rotationally connected on the main winding box, the core column is rotationally connected on the second rotating handle, the first rotating handle is rotationally connected on the box cover plate, the transmission block is fixedly connected on the first rotating handle, and the transmission block can be clamped in the inside of the pay-off groove.
[0012] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:
[0013] The classification anti-winding device of electroencephalogram wire can reduce the mutual winding phenomenon of the electroencephalogram wire due to the overlength, the position of the elastic extension arm elastic self-adjusting positioning block can be automatically adjusted, the combination of the multiple positioning blocks can be automatically elastically contracted under stress, the wound part of the electroencephalogram wire can be extended outward by a certain length again, the tension on the electroencephalogram wire can be buffered, the phenomenon that the end of the electroencephalogram wire is dropped or damaged due to the excessive tension can be reduced, and the elastic extension arm can automatically drive the positioning block to reset after the tension on the electroencephalogram wire disappears, and the part of the electroencephalogram wire extended outward can be wound again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a sectional structure schematic view of the core column of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is a sectional structure schematic view of the core column of the utility model; Figure 3 is a sectional structure schematic view of the core column of the utility model;
[0018] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0019] 1, main winding box; 2, cover plate; 3, threading hole; 4, first rotating handle; 5, core column; 6, pay-off slot; 7, U-shaped frame; 8, rotating drum; 9, transmission block; 10, sliding arm; 11, return spring; 12, second rotating handle; 13, first bevel gear; 14, second bevel gear; 15, threaded rod; 16, pressing plate; 17, cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is specifically described below in combination with examples. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the utility model and does not strictly limit the specific protection scope requested by the utility model.
[0021] As Figure 1 shown, a kind of classification of electroencephalogram thread prevents winding device, including multiple winding units, multiple winding units are divided into at least two types, winding unit includes shell, the shell color of different types of winding unit is different, when winding unit is completed to electroencephalogram thread winding, by observing the color of shell, the kind of electroencephalogram thread can be determined, simultaneously, by winding unit to electroencephalogram thread winding, the phenomenon that electroencephalogram thread can be reduced because of being too long and being mutually wound.
[0022] Among them, if winding unit is divided into two categories, the color of the shell of two kinds of winding units is red and green respectively.
[0023] The technical scheme is as Figures 1-2 shown, the winding mechanism is improved, and specifically, two threading holes 3 are formed in the shell, a first rotating handle 4 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the shell, a core column 5 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell and in transmission connection with the first rotating handle 4, and a pay-off slot 6 is formed in the core column 5. At this time, the electroencephalogram thread can be inserted into the pay-off slot 6 through the threading hole 3, and then threaded out through the other threading hole 3. A plurality of elastic extension arms are arranged on the core column 5, and each of the plurality of elastic extension arms is provided with a positioning block. By rotating the first rotating handle 4, the plurality of positioning blocks can be driven to revolve, so that the electroencephalogram thread can be wound around the combination of the plurality of positioning blocks outside for winding. When in use, if the electroencephalogram thread is subjected to tension due to external force, the elastic extension arms can automatically exert a pushing force on the positioning blocks to make them contract towards the core column 5, so that the combination of the plurality of positioning blocks contracts, a certain space is left for the wound part of the electroencephalogram thread, and the wound part of the electroencephalogram thread can extend outward by a certain length again, so as to buffer the tension on the electroencephalogram thread and reduce the phenomenon that the end of the electroencephalogram thread is detached or damaged due to excessive tension. After the tension on the electroencephalogram thread disappears, the elastic extension arms automatically drive the positioning blocks to reset, and the part of the electroencephalogram thread that extends outward is wound again.
[0024] The elastic extension arm includes a sliding arm 10 and a return spring 11. The core column 5 has multiple cavities 17 arranged in a ring. The sliding arm 10 is slidably connected inside the cavity 17, and one end of the sliding arm 10 is located outside the core column 5 and fixedly connected to the positioning block. The return spring 11 is fixedly connected inside the cavity 17 and located on the side of the sliding arm 10 away from the positioning block. At this time, under the elastic force of the return spring 11, the sliding arm 10 can be automatically pushed outward, and the sliding arm 10 can be retracted under force.
[0025] like Figures 2-4 As shown, in order to adjust the elasticity of the return spring 11 applied to the EEG lines, a movable pressure plate 16 is provided inside the cavity 17. The return spring 11 is fixedly connected between the slide arm 10 and the pressure plate 16. By adjusting the position of the pressure plate 16, the elasticity of the return spring 11 can be adjusted. In order to control the position of the pressure plate 16, this technical solution has a movable adjustment group installed on the core column 5 and drivenly connected to the pressure plate 16. The movable adjustment group can be an electromagnetic adjustment group composed of magnets and electromagnets, or a mechanical adjustment group. In this technical solution, a mechanical adjustment group is preferred. Specifically, a threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the core column 5 and threadedly connected to the pressure plate 16. By rotating the threaded rod 15, the position of the pressure plate 16 can be adjusted and locked after adjustment.
[0026] Meanwhile, a second rotating handle 12 can be rotatably connected to the housing. A first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the second rotating handle 12. A second bevel gear 14 that meshes with the first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 15. By rotating the second rotating handle 12, the threaded rod 15 can be rotated through the transmission of the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14, thereby making it relatively easy to rotate the threaded rod 15 and adjust the position of the pressure plate 16.
[0027] Specifically, the positioning block includes a U-shaped frame 7 fixedly connected to the slide arm 10, and a rotating drum 8 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 7. In use, the EEG line is wound up on the outside of multiple rotating drums 8. When the EEG line is pulled by force, the rotation of the rotating drum 8 can reduce the friction force on the EEG line.
[0028] like Figures 1-3As shown, the shell includes a main winding box 1 and a detachable box cover plate 2 fixedly connected to the shell, which can be clamped, magnetically attracted or other ways, the technical solution is provided with a threading hole 3 on the main winding box 1, a second rotating handle 12 is rotatably connected to the main winding box 1, a core column 5 is rotatably connected to the second rotating handle 12, then a first rotating handle 4 is rotatably connected to the box cover plate 2, the first rotating handle 4 is fixedly connected with a transmission block 9, the transmission block 9 can be clamped in the inside of the pay-off groove 6, so as to complete the transmission of the first rotating handle 4 and the core column 5, which can be relatively simple to disassemble and assemble the shell, and is convenient to maintain the internal structure of the shell.
[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application. The structure, device and operation method not specifically described and explained in the present application, if not specifically described and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. An EEG lead classification and entanglement prevention device, comprising: The application relates to a winding device, which comprises a plurality of winding units, the winding units are divided into at least two types, the winding units comprise a shell, the shells of the winding units of different types are different in color, two threading holes (3) are formed in the shell, a first rotating handle (4) is rotatably connected to the outside of the shell, a core column (5) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell and is in transmission connection with the first rotating handle (4), a pay-off groove (6) is formed in the core column (5), a plurality of elastic extension arms are arranged on the core column (5), and a positioning block is arranged on each of the elastic extension arms.
2. An EEG lead set according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic extension arm comprises a sliding arm (10) and a return spring (11), a plurality of cavities (17) in annular array are formed in the core column (5), the sliding arm (10) is slidably connected in the cavity (17), one end of the sliding arm (10) is located on the outside of the core column (5) and is fixedly connected with the positioning block, and the return spring (11) is fixedly connected in the cavity (17) and is located on the side, away from the positioning block, of the sliding arm (10).
3. An EEG lead set according to claim 2, wherein: A movable pressurizing plate (16) is arranged in the cavity (17), the return spring (11) is fixedly connected between the sliding arm (10) and the pressurizing plate (16), and a movement adjusting assembly is arranged on the core column (5) and is in transmission connection with the pressurizing plate (16).
4. An EEG lead set according to claim 3, wherein: A threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the core column (5) and is in threaded connection with the pressurizing plate (16).
5. An EEG lead set according to claim 4, wherein: A second rotating handle (12) is rotatably connected to the shell, a first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the second rotating handle (12), and an end of the threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (14) in meshing connection with the first bevel gear (13).
6. The EEG lead entanglement prevention and classification device of claim 2, wherein: The positioning block comprises a U-shaped frame (7) fixedly connected to the sliding arm (10), and a rotating cylinder (8) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (7).
7. The EEG lead set of claim 5, wherein: The shell comprises a main winding box (1) and a box cover plate (2) detachably and fixedly connected to the shell, the threading holes (3) are formed in the main winding box (1), the second rotating handle (12) is rotatably connected to the main winding box (1), the core column (5) is rotatably connected to the second rotating handle (12), the first rotating handle (4) is rotatably connected to the box cover plate (2), a transmission block (9) is fixedly connected to the first rotating handle (4), and the transmission block (9) can be clamped in the pay-off groove (6).