Box culvert for inverted siphon channel connection
By designing the docking frame, guide groove, and limiting structure, and combining the bidirectional screw and limiting slide, the problems of slow construction progress and high labor intensity of box culverts for inverted siphon channel connections were solved, achieving efficient and stable connection and ensuring construction quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520485817.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing box culverts used for connecting inverted siphon channels require a large number of bolts for assembly, which leads to slow construction progress, high labor intensity and fatigue, and affects construction quality and safety.
The design incorporates a docking frame, guide groove, and limiting structure, combined with a bidirectional screw and limiting slide, which reduces the amount of bolts used and ensures connection stability through the limiting structure, simplifying the installation process.
It improved the construction progress, reduced the labor intensity of construction workers, ensured connection stability, reduced safety risks, and improved construction quality and overall efficiency.
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Figure CN223880283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model water conservancy box culvert technical field, more specifically, it is related to the box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the huge system of water conservancy projects, inverted siphon, as a key water conveying facility, plays an indispensable role when the channel needs to cross complex terrain and obstacles. When the channel needs to cross terrain conditions such as rivers, roads, valleys, etc., inverted siphon, with its unique working principle, guides water flow to pass smoothly under the obstacle through pressure difference, ensuring the continuity of water conveying. The box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel, as a core component of inverted siphon structure, undertakes the important responsibility of guiding water flow, maintaining stable and safe water conveying.
[0003] Based on the above, however, the box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel now usually uses prefabricated box culverts to speed up construction progress. However, the prefabricated box culvert is segmented and needs to be assembled and spliced by a large number of bolts, resulting in a relatively cumbersome process during assembly, affecting the overall construction progress. Moreover, the repetitive tightening action increases the labor intensity of the constructor, which can easily cause fatigue and thus affect the construction quality. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure relates to a box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel to solve the problem that the box culvert now needs to be assembled and spliced by a large number of bolts, resulting in a relatively cumbersome process during assembly and affecting the overall construction progress. By setting the connecting structure, the traditional cumbersome installation method of using all bolts is abandoned, which reduces the use of bolts while not affecting the overall resistance of the box culvert. This allows the constructor to spend less time on tightening work, improves the overall construction progress, reduces the labor intensity of the constructor, reduces various problems caused by fatigue work, improves the overall efficiency and quality of construction; by setting the limiting structure, the connecting structure is further limited, effectively preventing the screw rod from loosening due to external force rotation, ensuring that the box culverts can be tightly connected, ensuring the stability of the overall connection, effectively reducing safety risks, providing reliable and safe protection for personnel, facilities and ecological environment around the water conservancy project, and reducing potential disaster losses.
[0005] The box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel of the utility model is achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] The first aspect of the present disclosure provides a box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel, specifically including a first box culvert, a second box culvert and a connecting structure.
[0007] One end of the first box culvert is fixedly connected with a butt joint frame, and the outer side of the butt joint frame is provided with a sealing gasket; one end of the first box culvert is provided with a second box culvert; the second box culvert is provided with a butt joint groove near one end of the first box culvert; and the butt joint frame is inserted into the butt joint groove.
[0008] A guide groove is formed in the middle of the first box culvert; a guide block is fixedly connected to the middle of the second box culvert; and a connecting structure is arranged on the outer sides of the first box culvert and the second box culvert, which comprises:
[0009] A fixed side frame is fixedly connected to the two sides of the second box culvert; a bidirectional screw rod is arranged on the fixed side frame; and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0010] A movable belt block is arranged in the fixed side frame; a threaded hole is formed in the movable belt block; a limiting protruding block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable belt block close to the fixed side frame; a limiting sliding groove is formed in the fixed side frame; an extension protruding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable belt block; and an insertion block is fixedly connected to the top of the extension protruding plate.
[0011] A connecting side block is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first box culvert; and an insertion groove is formed in the opposite end of the connecting side block; and the insertion block is inserted into the insertion groove.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, a fixed bottom block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box culvert; a through hole is formed in the fixed bottom block; a butt joint bottom block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box culvert; a fixed screw column is fixedly connected to the side of the butt joint bottom block close to the fixed bottom block; and the fixed screw column is engaged with a locking nut through the through hole.
[0013] In at least some embodiments, a limiting structure is arranged on the top of the second box culvert, which comprises a fixed frame and a movable groove; the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the second box culvert; and the movable groove is formed in the inside of the fixed frame.
[0014] In at least some embodiments, a fixed sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove; and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed sliding rod.
[0015] In at least some embodiments, a movable sliding plate is arranged in the movable groove; a sliding branch hole is formed in the movable sliding plate; a limiting insertion strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable sliding plate; and a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sliding plate.
[0016] In at least some embodiments, a limiting insertion groove is formed in the handle; and the limiting insertion strip is inserted into the limiting insertion groove.
[0017] The box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channels has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1、Through the setting of the connecting structure, the cumbersome installation mode of all bolts in the traditional way is abandoned, bolts usage is reduced, the overall resistance strength of the box culvert is not affected, the constructors do not need to spend a lot of time in the tightening work, the overall construction progress is improved, the labor intensity of the constructors is reduced, various problems caused by fatigue work are reduced, the overall efficiency and quality of the construction are improved.
[0019] 2、Through the setting of the limiting structure, the connecting structure is further limited, the loosening of the connecting structure caused by the rotation of the screw rod due to external force is effectively prevented, the stability of the overall connection is ensured, the safety risk is effectively reduced, reliable and safe protection is provided for the personnel, facilities and ecological environment around the water conservancy project, and potential disaster loss is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 is a second box culvert structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 is a first box culvert structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 is a first box culvert, second box culvert and sealing gasket cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 is a connecting structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 6 is a connecting structure partial assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 7 is a limiting structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing, the corresponding relationship between the component name and the drawing number is:
[0028] 1、First box culvert;
[0029] 101、Butt joint frame;
[0030] 102、Guide groove;
[0031] 103、Fixed bottom block;1031、Perforation;
[0032] 104、Sealing gasket;
[0033] 2、Second box culvert;
[0034] 201、Butt joint groove;
[0035] 202, guide block;
[0036] 203, butt joint bottom block; 2031, fixing stud; 2032, locking nut;
[0037] 3, connecting structure;
[0038] 301, fixed side frame; 3011, bidirectional screw rod; 3012, handle;
[0039] 302, moving belt block; 3021, threaded hole; 3022, limiting protrusion; 3023, limiting sliding groove; 3024, extension protruding plate; 3025, plug-in block;
[0040] 303, connecting side block; 3031, plug-in slot;
[0041] 4, limiting structure;
[0042] 401, fixed frame; 4011, moving slot; 4012, fixed sliding rod; 4013, spring;
[0043] 402, moving sliding plate; 4021, sliding support hole; 4022, limiting plug; 4023, actuating plate; 4024, limiting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0045] Example 1: as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 1 to the accompanying drawings Figure 7 :
[0046] The utility model provides a box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel, including first box culvert 1, second box culvert 2 and connecting structure 3;
[0047] One end of first box culvert 1 is fixedly connected with butt joint frame 101, and the outer side of butt joint frame 101 is provided with sealing gasket 104, one end of first box culvert 1 is provided with second box culvert 2, and second box culvert 2 is provided with butt joint groove 201 close to one end of first box culvert 1, and butt joint frame 101 is inserted into butt joint groove 201;
[0048] The middle part of first box culvert 1 is provided with guide groove 102, and the middle part of second box culvert 2 is fixedly connected with guide block 202, and the outer side of first box culvert 1 and second box culvert 2 is provided with connecting structure 3, and connecting structure 3 includes:
[0049] Fixed side frame 301 is fixedly connected to the two sides of second box culvert 2, and bidirectional screw rod 3011 is arranged on fixed side frame 301, and handle 3012 is fixedly connected to the top of bidirectional screw rod 3011.
[0050] The moving block 302 is arranged in the fixed side frame 301, a threaded hole 3021 is formed in the moving block 302, a limiting protrusion 3022 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 302 close to the fixed side frame 301, a limiting sliding groove 3023 is formed in the fixed side frame 301, and an extension protruding plate 3024 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 302, and a plug-in block 3025 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension protruding plate 3024.
[0051] The connecting side block 303 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first box culvert 1, and a plug-in groove 3031 is formed in the opposite end of the connecting side block 303, and the plug-in block 3025 is plugged into the plug-in groove 3031.
[0052] The fixed bottom block 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box culvert 1, a through hole 1031 is formed in the fixed bottom block 103, the butt joint bottom block 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box culvert 2, the fixed stud 2031 is fixedly connected to one side of the butt joint bottom block 203 close to the fixed bottom block 103, the fixed stud 2031 penetrates through the through hole 1031 and is engaged with the locking nut 2032.
[0053] Through the cooperation of the guide groove 102 and the guide block 202, the through hole 1031 on the first box culvert 1 and the fixed stud 2031 of the second box culvert 2 are aligned, then the butt joint frame 101 on the first box culvert 1 is plugged into the butt joint groove 201 during installation, at the same time, the fixed stud 2031 also penetrates through the through hole 1031, and then the locking nut 2032 is tightened to preliminarily connect the first box culvert 1 and the second box culvert 2, the reason for using the fixed stud 2031 and the locking nut 2032 is to improve the transverse resistance between the box culverts, if only vertical connection is adopted, the box culvert is prone to torsional damage, so that the stress of the box culvert in each direction is more balanced, and the local stress concentration phenomenon of the vertical connecting component is reduced, then the rotating handle 3012 drives the bidirectional screw rod 3011 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 3011 is rotationally engaged with the threaded hole 3021 on the moving block 302, the moving block 302 is limited and guided in the limiting sliding groove 3023 through the limiting protrusion 3022, so that the bidirectional screw rod 3011 drives the moving block 302 to move reversely, the moving block 302 drives the plug-in block 3025 to be plugged into the plug-in groove 3031, so that the connection of the first box culvert 1 and the second box culvert 2 is completed, and the use amount of bolts is reduced.
[0054] In the embodiment one, the second box culvert 2 is provided with a limiting structure 4, the limiting structure 4 comprises a fixed frame 401 and a moving groove 4011, the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the second box culvert 2, and the moving groove 4011 is formed in the inside of the fixed frame 401. Figure 5 and Figure 7 In the embodiment one, the second box culvert 2 is provided with a limiting structure 4, the limiting structure 4 comprises a fixed frame 401 and a moving groove 4011, the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the second box culvert 2, and the moving groove 4011 is formed in the inside of the fixed frame 401.
[0055] The inside of the moving groove 4011 is fixedly connected with a fixed slide rod 4012, and the outer side of the fixed slide rod 4012 is sleeved with a spring 4013.
[0056] The inside of the moving groove 4011 is provided with a moving slide plate 402, the moving slide plate 402 is provided with a sliding supporting hole 4021, and the outer side of the moving slide plate 402 is fixedly connected with a limiting insertion strip 4022, and the top of the moving slide plate 402 is fixedly connected with a push plate 4023.
[0057] The rotating handle 3012 is provided with a limiting insertion groove 4024, and the limiting insertion groove 4024 is internally inserted with the limiting insertion strip 4022.
[0058] By pulling the push plate 4023 to drive the moving slide plate 402 to move in the moving groove 4011, then rotating the rotating handle 3012 to the corresponding position, then releasing the push plate 4023, because the moving slide plate 402 is extruded to the spring 4013 when moving in the moving groove 4011, so that the spring 4013 is elastically deformed, thereby pushing the moving slide plate 402 to move, the moving slide plate 402 drives the limiting insertion strip 4022 to reset and insert into the limiting insertion groove 4024, thereby limiting the rotating handle 3012.
[0059] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:
[0060] The utility model discloses, through the fit assembly of guide groove 102 and guide block 202, make its fixed stud 2031 also pass through perforation 1031, then lock the nut 2032 is tightened and make it to first box culvert 1 and second box culvert 2 carry out the preliminary connection, then through the pull of the push -plate 4023 drive mobile slide plate 402 in moving groove 4011 move, make its spacing insertion strip 4022 not influence the rotation of handle 3012, then rotate handle 3012 drive two -way screw rod 3011 rotation, two -way screw rod 3011 and the screw hole 3021 on mobile belt block 302 rotation is engaged, and mobile belt block 302 is limited guide in spacing slide groove 3023 through spacing boss 3022, thereby two -way screw rod 3011 drive mobile belt block 302 reverse movement, and mobile belt block 302 drive the plug -in block 3025 and insert to insert groove 3031, thereby complete first box culvert 1 and second box culvert 2 whole's connection, reduce the use amount of bolt, make the constructor need not spend a large amount of time in the tightening work, not only improved the whole construction progress, but also reduced the labor intensity of constructor, finally handle 3012 rotates to corresponding position, then loosen the push -plate 4023, because mobile slide plate 402 in moving groove 4011 move when extruding spring 4013, to make spring 4013 produce elastic deformation, thereby push mobile slide plate 402 moves, and mobile slide plate 402 drive spacing insertion strip 4022 and reset and insert to spacing insertion groove 4024, thereby to handle 3012 carry out spacing, make it further to spacing structure, effectively prevent screw rod and rotate because of external force and lead to the loosening of connecting structure, ensure that box culvert can be closely connected between, guarantee the stability of whole connection.
Claims
1. A box culvert for connecting inverted siphon channel, comprising a first box culvert, a second box culvert and a connecting structure; One end of the first box culvert is fixedly connected with a butt joint frame, and the outer side of the butt joint frame is provided with a sealing gasket, one end of the first box culvert is provided with the second box culvert, and the end of the second box culvert close to the first box culvert is provided with a butt joint groove, and the butt joint frame is inserted into the butt joint groove; The first box culvert is provided with a guide groove in the middle, the second box culvert is fixedly connected with a guide block in the middle, and the outer sides of the first box culvert and the second box culvert are provided with a connecting structure. The connecting structure comprises: A fixed side frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the second box culvert, and a bidirectional screw rod is arranged on the fixed side frame, and a top of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle; A moving belt block is arranged in the fixed side frame, a threaded hole is arranged on the moving belt block, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the moving belt block close to the fixed side frame, a limiting sliding groove is arranged on the fixed side frame, and an extension protruding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the moving belt block, a top of the extension protruding plate is fixedly connected with an insertion block; A connecting side block is fixedly connected to both sides of the first box culvert, and an insertion groove is arranged on opposite ends of the connecting side block, and the insertion block is inserted into the insertion groove.
2. The box culvert according to claim 1, wherein: A fixed bottom block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first box culvert, a through hole is arranged on the fixed bottom block, a butt joint bottom block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second box culvert, a fixed screw column is fixedly connected to one side of the butt joint bottom block close to the fixed bottom block, and the fixed screw column is engaged with a locking nut through the through hole.
3. The box culvert according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting structure is arranged on the top of the second box culvert, and the limiting structure comprises a fixed frame and a moving groove.
4. The box culvert according to claim 3, wherein: A fixed sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving groove, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed sliding rod.
5. The box culvert according to claim 3, wherein: A moving sliding plate is arranged in the moving groove, a sliding supporting hole is arranged on the moving sliding plate, a limiting insertion strip is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the moving sliding plate, and a top of the moving sliding plate is fixedly connected with a pushing plate.
6. The box culvert according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting insertion groove is arranged on the rotating handle, and the limiting insertion strip is inserted into the limiting insertion groove.