Damping beam for building construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shock absorption beam for building construction, which comprises a device body, the device body comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block, a shock absorption cross beam, a bottom mounting frame and a shock absorption device, the first mounting block is mounted at the left end of the shock absorption cross beam, and the second mounting block is mounted at the rear end of the shock absorption cross beam; bottom mounting frames are mounted at the bottoms of the first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks; damping devices are mounted at the bottoms of the damping cross beams; the damping device comprises a square block, a first damping rod, a second damping rod and a damping spring, the first damping rod is mounted at the left end of the square block through a hinge, the other end of the first damping rod is connected with the first mounting block through a hinge, the second damping rod is mounted at the right end of the square block, and the other end of the second damping rod is connected with the second mounting block through a hinge; and the damping springs sleeve the outer sides of the guide columns. The device can effectively improve the comprehensiveness of shock absorption, can prevent the influence of shock on mechanical equipment, and greatly guarantees the stability of the mechanical equipment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building engineering technical field, concretely is a shock absorbing beam for building construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] In building engineering, the beam column is formed by using the reinforced frame and the concrete pouring, and there are more mechanical equipments on the construction site, the mechanical equipment can produce the vibration wave when running, the vibration wave can spread along the installation support to the high place, the beam arranged at the high place is affected by the wind force and the continuously spread vibration, and the beam is prone to the fracture, thereby causing the serious loss of life and property.

[0003] The existing shock absorbing beam has the following defects:

[0004] 1. The existing shock absorbing beam has the problems of uneven shock absorption, non-comprehensive, large shaking range and influence on the stability of the mechanical equipment;

[0005] 2. The existing shock absorbing beam has the problems of complicated installation, time-consuming and laborious.

[0006] Therefore, a solution is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] (I) technical problem solved

[0008] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a shock absorbing beam for building construction to solve the problems in the background art.

[0009] (II) technical scheme

[0010] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a shock absorbing beam for building construction, comprising a device body, the device body comprises a first mounting block, a second mounting block, a shock absorbing beam, a bottom mounting frame and a shock absorbing device, the first mounting block is installed at the left end of the shock absorbing beam, the second mounting block is installed at the rear end of the shock absorbing beam, the bottom mounting frame is installed at the bottom of the first mounting block and the second mounting block, the shock absorbing device is installed at the bottom of the shock absorbing beam and located at the top of the bottom mounting frame; the shock absorbing device comprises a square block, a first shock absorbing rod and a second shock absorbing rod, a shock absorbing spring, the first shock absorbing rod is installed at the left end of the square block through the hinge, and the other end is connected with the first mounting block through the hinge, the second shock absorbing rod is installed at the right end of the square block, and the other end is connected with the second mounting block through the hinge, the square block top is equipped with the mounting disc, and the bottom is equipped with the guide column, the guide column is in the cylindrical structure, the shock absorbing spring is sleeved outside the guide column, and the guide column bottom is equipped with the limiting block.

[0011] The bottom mounting frame comprises a support block, a first frame and a second frame, the support block is in a rectangular structure, the first frame and the second frame are in L-shaped structures, the support block, the first frame and the second frame are smoothly connected and integrally formed, the first frame is located at the left end of the support block, the second frame is located at the right end of the support block, and a guide hole is formed in the top of the support block.

[0012] The bottom of the support block is provided with a buffer gasket, a guide hole is formed in the surface of the buffer gasket, and the buffer gasket is made of rubber.

[0013] The first mounting block and the second mounting block are in L-shaped structures, a group of sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the first mounting block and the second mounting block, and the sliding blocks are in rectangular structures.

[0014] The damping cross beam is in a rectangular structure, a group of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left end and the right end of the damping cross beam, and the sliding grooves are in rectangular structures.

[0015] The outer ends of the first mounting block and the second mounting block are provided with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are in concave structures, and two groups of fixing holes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting blocks.

[0016] (Three) beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a kind of damping beam for building construction.It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The damping beam for building construction can effectively improve the comprehensiveness of damping, prevent the impact of vibration on mechanical equipment, and greatly ensure the stability of mechanical equipment.The damping beam for building construction has simple structure, low manufacturing cost, is easy to maintain, has high structural strength, can improve overall durability, and is easy to install for workers, reducing the workload of workers. DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 2 It is the structure diagram of the first mounting block, the second mounting block and the damping cross beam of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 3 It is the structure diagram of the damping device of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure, 1, device body; 2, first mounting block; 3, second mounting block; 4, shock absorbing crossbeam; 5, bottom mounting frame; 6, shock absorbing device; 7, square block; 8, first shock absorbing rod; 9, second shock absorbing rod; 10, shock absorbing spring; 11, guide column; 12, limit block; 13, mounting disc; 14, support block; 15, first frame; 16, second frame; 17, guide port; 18, buffer gasket; 19, sliding block; 20, sliding groove; 21, connecting block; 22, fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The embodiments of the present application provide a technical solution:

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] For the above-mentioned problem 1 to be solved: the existing shock absorbing beam has the problems of uneven shock absorption, incomplete shock absorption, large shaking range and influence on the stability of mechanical equipment.

[0027] The solution is as follows: a damping beam for building construction, comprising a device body 1, the device body 1 comprising a first mounting block 2, a second mounting block 3, a damping cross beam 4, a bottom mounting bracket 5 and a damping device 6, the first mounting block 2 being mounted at the left end of the damping cross beam 4, the second mounting block 3 being mounted at the rear end of the damping cross beam 4, the bottom mounting bracket 5 being mounted at the bottom of the first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3, and the damping device 6 being mounted at the bottom of the damping cross beam 4 and located at the top of the bottom mounting bracket 5; the damping device 6 comprises a square block 7, a first damping rod 8 and a second damping rod 9, and a damping spring 10, the first damping rod 8 being mounted at the left end of the square block 7 through a hinge and connected to the first mounting block 2 at the other end through a hinge, the second damping rod 9 being mounted at the right end of the square block 7 and connected to the second mounting block 3 at the other end through a hinge, the square block 7 being provided with a mounting disc 13 at the top and a guide column 11 at the bottom, the guide column 11 being in a cylindrical structure, the damping spring 10 being sleeved outside the guide column 11, and the guide column 11 being provided with a limiting block 12 at the bottom; when damping, the damping cross beam 4 moves downward, then the square block 7 drives the guide column 11 to move downward in the guide opening 17 of the support block 14, when moving downward, the square block 7 will press the damping spring 10 outside the guide column 11, and the damping spring 10 will rebound during the pressing process, so as to offset the impact force, when the support block 14 moves downward, it will also drive the first damping rod 9 and the second damping rod 10 to stretch, and the first damping rod 9 and the second damping rod 10 will also rebound due to the spring force after being stressed, so as to reduce the impact force, finally, the rebound force can reset the damping cross beam 4.

[0028] The bottom mounting bracket 5 comprises a support block 14, a first bracket 15 and a second bracket 16, the support block 14 being in a rectangular structure, the first bracket 15 and the second bracket 16 being in an L-shaped structure, the support block 14, the first bracket 15 and the second bracket 16 being smoothly transitioned and integrally processed and formed, the first bracket 15 being located at the left end of the support block 14, and the second bracket 16 being located at the right end of the support block 14, the support block 14 being provided with a guide opening 17 at the top, and the bottom mounting bracket 5 being used to support and mount the top of the building device 6.

[0029] The support block 14 is provided with a buffer gasket 18 at the bottom, the buffer gasket 18 being provided with a guide opening 17 on the surface, and the buffer gasket 18 being made of rubber, when the guide column 11 moves, the limiting block 12 at the bottom of the guide column 11 will press the buffer gasket 18, so as to reduce the damage between the limiting block 12 and the support block 14.

[0030] The first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3 are in L-shaped structure, and a group of sliding blocks 19 in symmetrical distribution are arranged on the inner side of the first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3, and the sliding blocks 19 are in rectangular structure. The damping cross beam 4 is in rectangular structure, and a group of sliding grooves 20 in symmetrical distribution are arranged on the left end and the right end of the damping cross beam 4, and the sliding grooves 20 are in rectangular structure. After the damping cross beam 4 is stressed, the damping cross beam 4 moves downward, and the sliding grooves 20 on the left and right ends of the damping cross beam 4 can move upward or downward on the sliding blocks 19 on the first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3, so as to ensure the stability of the displacement of the damping cross beam 4.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] For the above-mentioned problem 2 to be solved: the existing damping cross beam installation is complicated, time-consuming and laborious.

[0033] The solution is as follows: the connecting blocks 21 are arranged on the outer ends of the first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3, the connecting blocks 21 are in concave-shaped structure, two groups of fixing holes 22 in symmetrical distribution are arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting blocks 21, during installation, the workers respectively butt joint the connecting blocks 21 on the outer ends of the first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3 with the mounting blocks of the mounting points, and the workers insert the bolts into the fixing holes 22 of the connecting blocks 21, so as to fix the two sides of the connecting blocks 21.

[0034] Working principle: during operation, after the damping cross beam 4 is stressed, the damping cross beam 4 moves downward, (the sliding grooves 20 on the left and right ends of the damping cross beam 4 can move upward or downward on the sliding blocks 19 on the first mounting block 2 and the second mounting block 3, so as to ensure the stability of the displacement of the damping cross beam 4), then the square block 7 drives the guide column 11 to move downward in the guide opening 17 of the support block 14, during downward movement, the square block 7 will press the damping spring 10 on the outer side of the guide column 11, the damping spring 10 will rebound during pressing, so as to offset the impact force, during downward movement of the support block 14, the first damping rod 9 and the second damping rod 10 will also be stretched, the first damping rod 9 and the second damping rod 10 will also rebound due to the spring after being stressed, so as to reduce the impact force, finally, the damping cross beam 4 can be reset by the rebound force.

[0035] The utility model discloses 1, device body, 2, first mounting block, 3, second mounting block, 4, shock beam, 5, bottom mounting bracket, 6, shock device, 7, square block, 8, first shock rod, 9, second shock rod, 10, shock spring, 11, guide column, 12, limit block, 13, mounting disc, 14, support block, 15, first frame, 16, second frame, 17, guide mouth, 18, buffer gasket, 19, sliding block, 20, sliding groove, 21, connecting block, 22, fixed hole, all parts are general standard parts or the part that the person skilled in the art knows, and the structure and principle are all that the person skilled in the art can know through technical manual or know through conventional experimental method, the problem solved by the utility model is that the uneven shock attenuation, not comprehensive, the big swing range of prior art shock beam, the problem of affecting the stability of mechanical equipment, the utility model can effectively improve the comprehensiveness of shock attenuation through the mutual combination of above -mentioned parts, can prevent the influence of vibration on mechanical equipment, greatly guarantees the stability of mechanical equipment.

[0036] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, for those skilled in the art, obviously, the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by the person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A shock absorbing beam for use in construction, characterized by: The device body (1) comprises a first mounting block (2), a second mounting block (3), a damping beam (4), a bottom mounting frame (5) and a damping device (6), the first mounting block (2) is mounted at the left end of the damping beam (4), the second mounting block (3) is mounted at the rear end of the damping beam (4), the bottom mounting frame (5) is mounted at the bottom of the first mounting block (2) and the second mounting block (3), and the damping device (6) is mounted at the bottom of the damping beam (4) and located at the top of the bottom mounting frame (5). The damping device (6) comprises a square block (7), a first damping rod (8) and a second damping rod (9), and a damping spring (10), the first damping rod (8) is hingedly connected to the left end of the square block (7) and the other end is hingedly connected to the first mounting block (2), the second damping rod (9) is mounted at the right end of the square block (7) and the other end is hingedly connected to the second mounting block (3), the square block (7) is provided with a mounting disc (13) at the top and a guide column (11) at the bottom, the guide column (11) is in cylindrical structure, the damping spring (10) is sleeved outside the guide column (11), and the guide column (11) is provided with a limiting block (12) at the bottom.

2. The shock-absorbing beam for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom mounting frame (5) comprises a support block (14), a first frame (15) and a second frame (16), the support block (14) is in rectangular structure, the first frame (15) and the second frame (16) are in L-shaped structure, the support block (14), the first frame (15) and the second frame (16) are smoothly transitioned and integrally formed, the first frame (15) is located at the left end of the support block (14), and the second frame (16) is located at the right end of the support block (14).

3. The shock-absorbing beam for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support block (14) is provided with a buffer gasket (18) at the bottom, the buffer gasket (18) is provided with a guide hole (17) on the surface, and the buffer gasket (18) is made of rubber material.

4. The shock-absorbing beam for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting block (2) and the second mounting block (3) are in L-shaped structure, and a group of symmetrical sliding blocks (19) are arranged on the inner sides of the first mounting block (2) and the second mounting block (3), and the sliding blocks (19) are in rectangular structure.

5. The shock-absorbing beam for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping beam (4) is in rectangular structure, a group of symmetrical sliding grooves (20) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the damping beam (4), and the sliding grooves (20) are in rectangular structure.

6. The shock-absorbing beam for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the first mounting block (2) and the second mounting block (3) are provided with connecting blocks (21), the connecting blocks (21) are in concave-shaped structure, and two groups of symmetrical fixing holes (22) are arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting blocks (21).

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