Top-extending ventilation riser assembly

By optimizing wind speed and direction through the design of duct components and wind vanes, and combining this with the heat absorption of the black anti-corrosion layer, the problem of poor exhaust performance of the roof-mounted ventilation riser was solved, achieving efficient water flow and rapid exhaust of the drainage system.

CN223881980UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06石家庄斯凯福科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520771533.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing roof venting riser has a weak exhaust effect, resulting in low water flow capacity of the drainage pipe.

Method used

Design a roof-mounted ventilation riser assembly that includes a vent pipe, a duct assembly, and a wind vane. It utilizes natural wind to carry away exhaust gas, and optimizes the wind direction through a reducer and wind vane to increase wind speed and generate negative pressure to enhance the exhaust effect. At the same time, it uses a black anti-corrosion layer to absorb heat and increase the air density difference to promote exhaust.

Benefits of technology

It effectively enhances the emission of harmful gases in the drainage system, improves the water flow capacity of the drainage system, prevents blockage of the vent pipe, and accelerates the discharge of waste gas through heat transfer.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a top-extending ventilation vertical pipe assembly which comprises a ventilation pipe vertically and fixedly arranged at the top end of a building, the top end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with an air pipe assembly used for ventilation, and the ventilation direction of the air pipe assembly is perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the ventilation pipe. The bottom end of the air pipe assembly is rotationally connected with the top end of the ventilation pipe, and a wind indicator used for guiding the air pipe assembly to rotate according to the wind direction is fixedly arranged at the top end of the air pipe assembly. By rotating and communicating the air pipe assembly arranged at the top end of the ventilation pipe, external natural wind can penetrate through the air pipe assembly in the axial direction and take away waste gas exhausted from the ventilation pipe, meanwhile, foreign objects are prevented from falling into the ventilation pipe to block the ventilation pipe, and by arranging the wind indicator, the air pipe assembly can be kept opposite to the wind direction all the time; therefore, emission of harmful gas in the drainage system is enhanced, and the water passing capacity of the drainage system is further enhanced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a stretch top vent standpipe technical field especially a kind of stretch top vent standpipe assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] Stretch top vent standpipe, it is the pipeline that the vertical extension of the connecting place of drainage standpipe and the uppermost drainage horizontal branch pipe to outdoor for venting, is the device for the venting and removal of waste gas of building drainage system.

[0003] Stretch top vent standpipe top is generally assembled and is provided with vent cap for preventing foreign matter from entering, and the current stretch top vent standpipe exhaust effect mainly relies on the natural air pressure in air to discharge harmful gas in pipeline system to outdoor, but the exhaust effect is weak by natural air pressure, and harmful gas in pipeline is difficult to discharge effectively to outdoor, causing the low water passing capacity of drainage pipeline. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of stretch top vent standpipe assembly, to solve the problem of poor stretch top vent standpipe exhaust effect in prior art, causing the low water passing capacity of drainage pipeline.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a kind of stretch top vent standpipe assembly, including the vent pipe vertically fixedly arranged at the top of building, the top of the vent pipe is connected with the wind pipe component for ventilation, the ventilation direction of the wind pipe component is perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the vent pipe, and the bottom of the wind pipe component is rotatably connected with the top of the vent pipe, the top of the wind pipe component is fixedly provided with wind vane for guiding the wind pipe component to rotate according to wind direction.

[0006] Further, the wind pipe component includes sleeve and communication setting in the top of the sleeve reducer pipe, the top of the vent pipe is coaxially sleeved with bearing, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly provided with convex ring, and the convex ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bearing.

[0007] Further, the reducer pipe includes air inlet and air outlet, and the air inlet opening area of the reducer pipe is greater than the air outlet opening area of the reducer pipe.

[0008] Further, the wind vane includes two fixed rods respectively arranged on the ventilation direction both sides of the reducer pipe, one end of two fixed rods is respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the reducer pipe, the other end of two fixed rods is vertically upwardly extended and is fixedly connected by horizontally placed pointing rod, the end of the pointing rod close to the air inlet of the reducer pipe is provided with counterweight, and the other end of the pointing rod is fixedly provided with airfoil for adjusting the ventilation direction of the reducer pipe and wind direction parallel.

[0009] Further, the wind wing comprises two rudders symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the pointing rod in the radial direction, one side of each rudder is fixedly connected with the pointing rod, and the other side of the rudder extends outward in a direction away from the central axis of the pointing rod.

[0010] Further, the vent pipe comprises a pipe body, a buffer layer and an anti-collision layer from inside to outside.

[0011] Further, the pipe body is made of hard plastic, the buffer layer is made of rubber, and the anti-collision layer is made of stainless steel.

[0012] Further, the outer side of the anti-collision layer is coated with a black anti-corrosion layer.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0014] 1. By rotating and connecting the air pipe assembly arranged at the top of the ventilation pipe, the natural wind of the outside can pass through the axial direction of the air pipe assembly, and the exhaust gas in the vent pipe is carried away, and at the same time, the foreign matter is prevented from falling into the vent pipe and causing the vent pipe to be blocked. By setting the wind vane, the air pipe assembly can be kept relative to the wind direction at all times, so as to enhance the emission of harmful gas in the drainage system, and further enhance the water passing capacity of the drainage system.

[0015] 2. By setting the reducing pipe, the wind flowing into the air inlet will increase the flow rate when flowing through the air outlet, so that a certain negative pressure is generated at the connection part of the reducing pipe and the vent pipe, which is beneficial to the exhaust gas in the vent pipe. Thus, the effect of removing the exhaust gas is enhanced.

[0016] 3. By setting the black anti-corrosion layer, heat is transferred to the inside of the pipe body. After the air in the pipe body absorbs heat, the density of the air becomes smaller, the air becomes lighter, and an upward driving force is generated. Therefore, the exhaust gas in the drainage system can be quickly discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a side view of the stretch-top vent vertical pipe assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the stretch-top vent vertical pipe assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A-A view of the stretch-top vent vertical pipe assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the stretch-top vent vertical pipe assembly of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Signs List

[0023] 1, vent pipe; 11, pipe body; 12, buffer layer; 13, anti-collision layer; 2, air pipe assembly; 21, sleeve; 211, convex ring; 22, reducing pipe; 221, air inlet; 222, air outlet; 3, wind vane; 31, fixed rod; 32, pointing rod; 33, balance weight; 34, air wing; 341, rudder; 4, bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other manners different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Fig. 1 shows a kind of roof venting vertical pipe assembly, including vent pipe 1, air pipe assembly 2 and wind vane 3, vent pipe 1 is the cylindrical structure of two ends opening, it is fixed in the outside of roof, its bottom is communicated with the drainage system of building, for the venting and removal of waste gas of drainage system. Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown in Fig. 2, in the embodiment, vent pipe 1 includes pipe body 11, buffer layer 12 and anti-collision layer 13 from inside to outside in sequence, pipe body 11 is made of hard plastic (PVC), with the advantages of acid resistance, alkali resistance, corrosion resistance and long service life. Anti-collision layer 13 is coated on the outside of vent pipe 1, to avoid external object impact causing pipe body 11 damage, preferably, the material of anti-collision layer 13 is stainless steel. Buffer layer 12 is arranged between anti-collision layer 13 and pipe body 11, to further prevent pipe body 11 damage, preferably, the material of buffer layer 12 is rubber, because rubber material has certain elasticity and toughness, when anti-collision layer 13 receives external impact, buffer layer 12 can effectively absorb impact force, to a certain extent, slow down the damage degree of pipe body 11 when impacted.

[0026] Preferably, anti-collision layer 13 is coated with black anticorrosive layer (not shown in the figure) on the outside, to avoid anti-collision layer 13 being corroded by external environment. At the same time, because black object can absorb all color light, so black object is easy to absorb heat under sunlight, and transfer heat to the inside of pipe body 11, after air in pipe body 11 absorbs heat, density becomes smaller, air becomes lighter, to generate upward movement of the driving force, to facilitate the waste gas in drainage system to be quickly discharged, that is, by setting black anticorrosive layer, to produce air extraction effect on the waste gas in drainage system, to realize effective discharge of waste gas in drainage system.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the wind pipe assembly 2 is rotatably and communicatively arranged at the top end of the vent pipe 1, and the ventilation direction of the wind pipe assembly 2 is perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the vent pipe 1, so that the external natural wind can pass through the wind pipe assembly 2 and take away the exhaust gas in the vent pipe 1, while preventing foreign objects from falling into the vent pipe 1 and causing the vent pipe 1 to be blocked. In this embodiment, the wind pipe assembly 2 includes a sleeve 21 and a reducer 22, and the top end of the vent pipe 1 is coaxially sleeved with a bearing 4, and the bottom end of the sleeve 21 is fixedly provided with a protruding ring 211, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the bearing 4 to realize the rotational connection of the wind pipe assembly 2 and the vent pipe 1.

[0028] The reducer 22 is communicatively arranged at the top end of the sleeve 21, and the reducer 22 includes an air inlet 221 and an air outlet 222. The external natural wind enters through the air inlet 221 of the reducer 22 and is discharged from the air outlet 222 of the reducer 22. By arranging the bearing 4 to realize the rotational connection of the wind pipe assembly 2 and the vent pipe 1, the orientation of the air inlet 221 of the reducer 22 can be adjusted according to the wind direction, and preferably, the opening area of the air inlet 221 of the reducer 22 is larger than that of the air outlet 222. According to the Venturi effect, since the air outlet 222 is smaller than the air inlet 221, the wind flowing into the air inlet 221 will increase in speed when flowing through the air outlet 222, thus causing a certain negative pressure at the communication position of the reducer 22 and the vent pipe 1, which is beneficial to the extraction of the exhaust gas in the vent pipe 1, thereby enhancing the exhaust effect.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the wind vane 3 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the wind pipe assembly 2 and is used to guide the wind pipe assembly 2 to rotate according to the wind direction, so that the external natural wind can smoothly enter the air inlet 221 of the reducer 22. In this embodiment, the wind vane 3 includes two fixed rods 31 arranged on both sides of the ventilation direction of the reducer 22, respectively, one end of each of the two fixed rods 31 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the reducer 22, and the other end of each of the two fixed rods 31 extends vertically upward and is fixedly connected with a horizontal pointing rod 32, one end of the pointing rod 32 close to the air inlet 221 of the reducer 22 is provided with a counterweight 33, and the other end of the pointing rod 32 is fixedly provided with a wind wing 34 for adjusting the ventilation direction of the reducer 22 to be parallel to the wind direction. The wind wing 34 includes two wind vanes 341 symmetrically arranged on the radial sides of the pointing rod 32, one side of each of the two wind vanes 341 is fixedly connected with the pointing rod 32, and the other side of each of the two wind vanes 341 extends outwardly and away from the central axis of the pointing rod 32.

[0030] When the natural wind from the outside world is at a certain intersection angle with the wind vane 3 in implementation, the wind produces pressure on the wind wing 34, the two rudders 341 of the wing plate are unbalanced in force, the natural wind from the outside world will drive the rudder 341 with greater force to move to the direction of the rudder 341 with smaller force, thereby driving the wind vane 3 and the wind pipe assembly 2 to rotate, until the balance weight 33 points to the source of the wind, at this time the two rudders 341 of the wing plate are balanced in force, thereby making the wind vane 3 drive the wind pipe assembly 2 to be stable at a certain direction. In other words, the resistance to air flow generated by the wing plate is greater than the resistance to air flow generated by the balance weight 33, so the end with greater resistance to air flow will rotate with the wind, so the balance weight 33 always points to the source of the wind, and since the balance weight 33 is arranged at one end close to the air inlet 221 of the reducing pipe 22, the air inlet 221 of the reducing pipe 22 always keeps opposite to the wind direction.

[0031] In the specific implementation of the utility model, the wind vane 3 drives the air inlet 221 of the reducing pipe 22 to keep opposite to the wind direction at all times through the resistance to air flow generated by the wing plate, so that the wind is discharged from the air inlet 221 to the air outlet 222, and since the air outlet 222 is smaller than the air inlet 221, the wind flowing into the air inlet 221 will increase in flow rate when flowing through the air outlet 222, so that a certain negative pressure is generated at the communication part of the reducing pipe 22 and the air pipe 1, which is beneficial to the exhaust gas in the air pipe 1, thereby enhancing the effect of exhausting the exhaust gas. When there is no wind outside, the black corrosion-resistant layer transmits heat to the inside of the pipe body 11, the air in the pipe body 11 becomes lighter after absorbing heat, and generates upward driving force, thereby promoting the exhaust gas in the drainage system to be quickly discharged.

[0032] The above description is only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A roof-mounted ventilator assembly, comprising a ventilator (1) vertically fixedly installed at the top of a building, characterized in that, The top end of the ventilation pipe (1) is connected to a duct assembly (2). The ventilation direction of the duct assembly (2) is perpendicular to the exhaust direction of the ventilation pipe (1). The bottom end of the duct assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the top end of the ventilation pipe (1). The top end of the duct assembly (2) is fixedly provided with a wind vane (3) for guiding the duct assembly (2) to rotate according to the wind direction.

2. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The duct assembly (2) includes a sleeve (21) and a reducer (22) connected to the top of the sleeve (21). The top of the vent pipe (1) is coaxially fitted with a bearing (4). A convex ring (211) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the sleeve (21), and the convex ring (211) is fixedly fitted on the outer surface of the bearing (4).

3. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The reducer (22) includes an air inlet (221) and an air outlet (222), and the opening area of ​​the air inlet (221) of the reducer (22) is larger than the opening area of ​​the air outlet (222) of the reducer (22).

4. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wind vane (3) includes two fixed rods (31) respectively set on both sides of the ventilation direction of the reducer (22). One end of the two fixed rods (31) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the reducer (22). The other end of the two fixed rods (31) extends vertically upward and is fixedly connected through a horizontally placed guide rod (32). The end of the guide rod (32) near the air inlet (221) of the reducer (22) is provided with a counterweight (33). The other end of the guide rod (32) is fixedly provided with a wind vane (34) for adjusting the ventilation direction of the reducer (22) to be parallel to the wind direction.

5. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The wind vane (34) includes two wind vanes (341) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the radial direction of the pointing rod (32). One side of each wind vane (341) is fixedly connected to the pointing rod (32), and the other side of the wind vane (341) extends outward at an angle away from the central axis of the pointing rod (32).

6. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ventilation pipe (1) includes, from the inside out, a pipe body (11), a buffer layer (12), and an anti-collision layer (13).

7. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The tube body (11) is made of hard plastic, the buffer layer (12) is made of rubber, and the anti-collision layer (13) is made of stainless steel.

8. The roof venting riser assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the impact protection layer (13) is coated with a black anti-corrosion layer.