Efficient oxygenation device for shrimp and crab culture
The improved connector and cleaning mechanism design solved the problem of loose gas pipelines, enabling rapid replacement of gas pipelines and automatic cleaning of dust screens, thereby improving the oxygen delivery efficiency and equipment stability of the aeration device for shrimp and crab farming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520607729.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The gas pipeline connections of existing high-efficiency oxygenation devices for shrimp and crab farming are prone to loosening, leading to reduced oxygen delivery efficiency and affecting the practicality of the devices.
The design employs connectors and connection mechanisms, using a combination of slide bars, sliders, connecting rods, and clamps to enable rapid installation and removal of gas pipes. Simultaneously, the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the dustproof screen with a brush to prevent dust from entering the drive motor.
It improved oxygen delivery efficiency, enhanced the practicality of the device, and ensured the stable and efficient operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223886017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shrimp and crab farming technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming. Background Technology
[0002] High-efficiency aeration devices in shrimp and crab farming are designed to ensure a sufficient supply of dissolved oxygen in the aquaculture water. High-efficiency aeration can increase the dissolved oxygen level in the water, effectively promoting the growth of shrimp and crabs, improving their immunity, and preventing mortality or disease caused by oxygen deficiency. Common aeration devices include aerators, oxygenation pipes, dissolved oxygen equipment, microbubble aeration systems, and waterwheel aeration devices.
[0003] Most aerators work by installing an air pump on the shore and then connecting an air supply pipe to the inside of the aquaculture pond. This forces air or pure oxygen into the water, dissolving the oxygen in the air and increasing the oxygen content in the water. In traditional technology, the air supply pipe is usually fixed to the air pump with wire or clips. Over time, this can cause the connection to loosen, affecting oxygen delivery.
[0004] In existing technologies, the gas supply pipes of high-efficiency oxygenation devices for shrimp and crab farming are mostly connected to the air pump by sleeves or snap-fit connections. Over time, these connections may loosen and fall off, reducing the efficiency of oxygen delivery and the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming, which aims to improve the problem.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming, comprising a base, a drive motor fixedly connected to the top of the base, an aerator fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the aerator, a connector slidably connected to the side of the connecting pipe away from the aerator, a slot provided on the outside of the connector, an air supply pipe fixedly connected inside the connector, a dustproof net fixedly connected to the input end of the drive motor, a connecting mechanism provided inside the connecting pipe for quickly installing or removing the air supply pipe, and a cleaning mechanism provided on the side of the dustproof net away from the drive motor for cleaning the floating dust on the outside of the dustproof net to prevent blockage.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the connector, and the sealing ring abuts against the side of the connecting pipe away from the aerator.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The connecting mechanism includes a slide rod slidably connected to the top of the connecting tube. A slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider. Connecting rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider. U-shaped frames are rotatably connected to the bottom of both connecting rods. Locking rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of both U-shaped frames. Clamps are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of both locking rods, and both clamps engage with the locking groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The slider is slidably connected inside the connecting tube, and both connecting rods are slidably connected inside the connecting tube.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the input end of the drive motor. A mounting shell is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the drive motor. A plurality of compression springs are fixedly connected inside the mounting shell. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the side of the compression springs near the drive motor. A compression plate is fixedly connected to the side of the limit plate away from the compression springs. A brush is fixedly connected to the side of the compression plate away from the limit plate. The side of the brush away from the compression plate abuts against the side of the dustproof net away from the drive motor.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The limiting plate is slidably connected inside the mounting shell, and the extrusion plate penetrates the mounting shell on the side near the dustproof net.
[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, pushing the slider downwards with the handle causes the slider to move downwards, compressing the return spring. When the slider moves downwards, two connecting rods drive two U-shaped brackets, causing two clamps to separate relative to each other, releasing the engagement with the slot. This allows the gas supply pipe to be removed along with the connector. After replacing the gas supply pipe with a new one, it is reinserted into the connecting pipe. Releasing the handle causes the slider to move upwards under the push of the return spring, allowing the two clamps to re-engage with the slot and secure themselves. This achieves the effect of more convenient and faster installation or removal of the gas supply pipe through the connecting mechanism, enabling more timely replacement of damaged gas supply pipes, improving the efficiency of oxygen delivery, and enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, the drive motor needs to continuously ventilate and dissipate heat during equipment operation. The dustproof net can effectively prevent dust from entering the drive motor and causing it to run obstructed. When the drive motor is running, it drives the mounting shell to make a circular motion on the outside of the dustproof net through the connecting rod. The compression spring in the mounting shell provides elasticity, which, through the limiting plate, makes the compression plate push the brush to always stick to the surface of the dustproof net for automatic cleaning, preventing dust from accumulating on the dustproof net. This achieves the effect of automatically cleaning the surface dust of the dustproof net through the cleaning mechanism, preventing dust from entering the drive motor through the dustproof net and affecting its operation, enhancing the efficiency of oxygen delivery, and improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connector for a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor of a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting shell of a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Base; 2. Drive motor; 3. Aerator; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Connector; 6. Air supply pipe; 7. Slot; 8. Sealing ring; 9. Slide rod; 10. Slider; 11. Return spring; 12. Connecting rod; 13. U-shaped frame; 14. Locking rod; 15. Clamp; 16. Dustproof net; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Mounting shell; 19. Compression spring; 20. Limiting plate; 21. Compression plate; 22. Brush; 23. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming, comprising a base 1, which supports the upper structure. A drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, which provides power to drive an aerator 3. The output end of the drive motor 2 is fixedly connected to the aerator 3, and the output end of the aerator 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 4, which transports oxygen. A connector 5 is slidably connected to the side of the connecting pipe 4 away from the aerator 3, which connects to an air supply pipe 6. A slot 7 is provided on the outside of the connector 5 for locking and fixing. An air supply pipe 6 is fixedly connected inside the connector 5, which transports oxygen. A dustproof net 16 is fixedly connected to the input end of the drive motor 2, which prevents dust from entering the drive motor 2. A connecting mechanism is provided inside the connecting pipe 4 for quickly installing or removing the air supply pipe 6. A cleaning mechanism is provided on the side of the dustproof net 16 away from the drive motor 2 to clean the floating dust on the outside of the dustproof net 16 to prevent blockage. A sealing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of connector 5, and the sealing ring 8 abuts against the side of connecting pipe 4 away from aerator 3. The connecting mechanism includes a slide rod 9, which connects to slider 10. The slide rod 9 is slidably connected to the top of connecting pipe 4, and slider 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of connecting pipe 4. Slider 10 connects to return spring 11, and return spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of slider 10. Return spring 11 provides elastic force to push slider 10. Connecting rods 12 are rotatably connected to both sides of slider 10, and connecting rods 12 connect to U-shaped frames 13. U-shaped frames 13 are rotatably connected to the bottom of both connecting rods 12, and U-shaped frames 13 connect to locking rods 14. Locking rods 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both U-shaped frames 13, and locking rods 14 connect to clamps 15. Clamps 15 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two locking rods 14, and clamps 15 engage with the locking grooves 7. The slider 10 is slidably connected inside the connecting tube 4, both connecting rods 12 are slidably connected inside the connecting tube 4, the bottom of the return spring 11 is fixedly connected inside the connecting tube 4, and the top of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to the handle 23.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 - Figure 5The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod 17, which connects to the mounting shell 18. The connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the input end of the drive motor 2. The mounting shell 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 17 away from the drive motor 2. The mounting shell 18 fixes the internal structure. Several compression springs 19 are fixedly connected inside the mounting shell 18. The compression springs 19 connect to the limiting plate 20. The limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the compression springs 19 near the drive motor 2. The limiting plate 20 connects to the compression plate 21. The compression plate 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 20 away from the compression springs 19. The compression plate 21 connects to the brush 22. The brush 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the compression plate 21 away from the limiting plate 20. The brush 22 cleans the dustproof net 16. The side of the brush 22 away from the compression plate 21 abuts against the side of the dustproof net 16 away from the drive motor 2. The limiting plate 20 is slidably connected inside the mounting shell 18, and the extrusion plate 21 penetrates the side of the mounting shell 18 near the dustproof net 16.
[0034] Working principle: Install this device on the side of the aquaculture pond via the base 1. After installing the air supply pipe 6 through the connecting mechanism, place the air supply pipe 6 into the aquaculture pond. Start the drive motor 2 to pump oxygen into the aquaculture pond through the aerator 3. The air supply pipe 6 will be damaged after long-term use and needs to be replaced in time. Push the slide bar 9 downward by the handle 23 to move the slider 10 downward and compress the return spring 11. When the slider 10 moves downward, it drives the two U-shaped brackets 13 through the two connecting rods 12, which causes the two clamps 14 to drive the two clamps 15 to separate and release the engagement with the slot 7. The air supply pipe 6 can then be removed along with the connector 5. After replacing the air supply pipe 6, reinsert it into the connecting pipe 4. Release the handle 23. Under the push of the return spring 11, the slider 10 moves upward and the two clamps 15 re-engage with the slot 7 through the connecting rod 12.
[0035] When the equipment is running, the drive motor 2 needs to be constantly ventilated and cooled. The dustproof net 16 can effectively prevent dust from entering the drive motor 2 and causing it to run obstructed. When the drive motor 2 is running, it drives the mounting shell 18 to make a circular motion on the outside of the dustproof net 16 through the connecting rod 17. The compression spring 19 in the mounting shell 18 provides elastic force through the limiting plate 20 so that the compression plate 21 pushes the brush 22 to always stick to the surface of the dustproof net 16 for automatic cleaning, thus preventing dust from accumulating on the dustproof net 16.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A drive motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). An aerator (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (2). A connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the aerator (3). A connector (5) is slidably connected to the side of the connecting pipe (4) away from the aerator (3). A slot (7) is provided on the outside of the connector (5). An air supply pipe (6) is fixedly connected inside the connector (5). A dustproof net (16) is fixedly connected to the input end of the drive motor (2). A connecting mechanism is provided inside the connecting pipe (4). The connecting mechanism is used to quickly install or remove the air supply pipe (6). A cleaning mechanism is provided on the side of the dustproof net (16) away from the drive motor (2). The cleaning mechanism is used to clean the floating dust on the outside of the dustproof net (16) to prevent it from becoming blocked.
2. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (5) is externally fixedly connected to a sealing ring (8), which abuts against the side of the connecting pipe (4) away from the aerator (3).
3. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes a slide rod (9), which is slidably connected to the top of the connecting tube (4). A slider (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting tube (4). A return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (10). Connecting rods (12) are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider (10). U-shaped frames (13) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the two connecting rods (12). A locking rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two U-shaped frames (13). A clamp (15) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two locking rods (14). The two clamps (15) are engaged with the slot (7).
4. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider (10) is slidably connected inside the connecting tube (4), and both connecting rods (12) are slidably connected inside the connecting tube (4).
5. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the return spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting tube (4).
6. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar (9).
7. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a connecting rod (17), which is fixedly connected to the input end of the drive motor (2). A mounting shell (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (17) away from the drive motor (2). A plurality of compression springs (19) are fixedly connected inside the mounting shell (18). A limiting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the compression springs (19) near the drive motor (2). A pressing plate (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (20) away from the compression springs (19). A brush (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing plate (21) away from the limiting plate (20). The side of the brush (22) away from the pressing plate (21) abuts against the side of the dustproof net (16) away from the drive motor (2).
8. The high-efficiency oxygenation device for shrimp and crab farming according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting plate (20) is slidably connected inside the mounting shell (18), and the extrusion plate (21) penetrates the mounting shell (18) on the side near the dustproof net (16).