Waste gas treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil production and comprises a barrel body, a gas inlet pipe arranged on one side of the bottom of the barrel body, a blow-off pipe arranged in the center of the bottom of the barrel body, a sealing ring arranged on the upper portion of the barrel body, a feeding pipe sleeved on an inner ring of the sealing ring, and connecting pipes arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the feeding pipe. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the surface of the connecting pipe, a filter pipe is arranged above one side of the barrel body, and a purification net is arranged in the filter pipe; according to the waste gas purification device, grease in waste gas can be removed before the waste gas is purified, so that the damage degree of the grease in the waste gas to the purification net can be reduced, the service life of the device is prolonged, a worker does not need to frequently clean the purification net, and the purification efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lubricating oil production technology, specifically to a waste gas treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Lubricating oil is a liquid or semi-solid lubricant used in various types of automobiles and mechanical equipment to reduce friction and protect machinery and processed parts. Its main functions include lubrication, auxiliary cooling, rust prevention, cleaning, sealing, and buffering. The production process of lubricating oil generates a large amount of waste gas, thus requiring waste gas treatment equipment to purify it. However, most existing treatment devices only use a purification screen to purify the waste gas. Since the waste gas contains grease, and grease is viscous, oil droplets or mist in the waste gas adhere to the surface of the screen's fibers or pores as they pass through. Over time, more and more grease accumulates, gradually occupying the pores of the screen, narrowing the gas passageway, causing blockage, and significantly reducing the lifespan of the purification screen. This necessitates frequent and regular cleaning by staff, resulting in low purification efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a waste gas treatment device that can remove grease from the waste gas before purifying it, thereby reducing the damage to the purification screen caused by the waste gas, extending the service life of the device, eliminating the need for frequent cleaning of the purification screen by staff, and improving purification efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a waste gas treatment device, including a barrel body, an air inlet pipe provided on one side of the bottom of the barrel body, a drain pipe provided at the center of the bottom of the barrel body, a sealing ring provided on the upper part of the barrel body, a feed pipe fitted inside the inner ring of the sealing ring, connecting pipes provided on both sides of the lower part of the feed pipe, and a plurality of nozzles provided on the surface of the connecting pipes. A filter pipe is provided on the upper side of one side of the barrel body, and a purification screen is provided inside the filter pipe. This filter pipe can remove grease in the waste gas before purifying the waste gas, thereby reducing the damage of grease in the waste gas to the purification screen, improving the service life of the device, eliminating the need for frequent cleaning of the purification screen by personnel, and improving purification efficiency.

[0005] A rotary joint is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe, and the feed pipe is rotatably set in the inner ring of the sealing ring. A driving component is provided at the upper part of the barrel, which is used to drive the feed pipe to rotate, so that the connecting pipe can spray cleaning liquid while rotating. By increasing the spray range of the cleaning liquid, the removal effect of grease in the exhaust gas is improved.

[0006] The driving component includes a driven gear sleeved on the upper side of the feed pipe surface, a fixed frame is provided on the upper side of the barrel, a motor is provided on the upper part of the fixed frame, a drive gear is provided at the output end of the motor, the drive gear and the driven gear are meshed and connected, the output end of the motor drives the drive gear to rotate, the drive gear drives the meshed driven gear to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear to drive the feed pipe to rotate.

[0007] A scraper is installed on the side wall of the connecting pipe, and the end face of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the tank. When the connecting pipe rotates, the scraper can scrape off the residual liquid on the inner wall of the tank, improving the cleaning effect.

[0008] A baffle is installed on the lower inner wall of the barrel, directly above the air inlet pipe. The baffle can block the liquid and prevent the liquid after the grease is removed from flowing back into the air inlet pipe.

[0009] The baffle has an inverted V-shaped cross-section, which allows the liquid to flow to both sides of the baffle.

[0010] The surface of the baffle is covered with a Teflon film. The smooth surface of the Teflon film reduces wear on the scraper and extends its service life.

[0011] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] 1. When using this utility model, the grease in the exhaust gas can be removed before purification, thereby reducing the damage of the grease in the exhaust gas to the purification screen, improving the service life of the device, eliminating the need for frequent cleaning of the purification screen by staff, and improving purification efficiency.

[0013] 2. When this utility model is used, the connecting pipe can be rotated while spraying cleaning liquid, thereby improving the removal effect of grease in the exhaust gas by increasing the spray range of the cleaning liquid.

[0014] 3. When this utility model is used, the output end of the motor drives the drive gear to rotate, the drive gear drives the meshing driven gear to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear to drive the feed pipe to rotate.

[0015] 4. When using this utility model, the scraper can remove the residual liquid on the inner wall of the bucket, improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the barrel of this utility model.

[0018] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 100, barrel body; 101, sealing ring; 102, baffle; 103, drain pipe; 200, feed pipe; 201, rotary joint; 202, driven gear; 300, fixed frame; 301, motor; 302, drive gear; 400, connecting pipe; 401, nozzle; 402, scraper; 500, air inlet pipe; 600, exhaust fan; 601, filter pipe; 602, purification screen. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the following will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 1-2 The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this utility model are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0020] According to one embodiment of the present invention, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown: This embodiment provides a waste gas treatment device, including a barrel 100, an air inlet pipe 500 is provided on one side of the bottom of the barrel 100, a sewage pipe 103 is provided at the center of the bottom of the barrel 100, a sealing ring 101 is provided on the upper part of the barrel 100, a feed pipe 200 is sleeved on the inner ring of the sealing ring 101, connecting pipes 400 are provided on both sides of the lower part of the feed pipe 200, a plurality of nozzles 401 are provided on the surface of the connecting pipes 400, and a filter pipe 601 is provided on the upper side of one side of the barrel 100, and a purification screen 602 is provided inside the filter pipe 601.

[0021] After the staff connects the air inlet pipe 500 to the exhaust port of the external equipment, the exhaust gas enters the tank 100 through the air inlet pipe 500. Then, alkaline cleaning solution is poured in through the feed ring, and the cleaning solution enters the connecting pipe 400 through the feed pipe 200. The cleaning solution is sprayed into the tank 100 through the nozzle 401 on the surface of the connecting pipe 400, causing the cleaning solution and the grease in the exhaust gas to undergo saponification, making the grease a water-soluble substance and dissolving and removing it. The liquid after grease removal is discharged from the tank 100 through the drain pipe 103, while the exhaust gas after grease removal is discharged from the tank 100 through the filter pipe 601. At the same time, the purification screen 602 in the filter pipe 601 can purify the exhaust gas, thereby removing the grease in the exhaust gas before purification, which can reduce the damage of the purification screen 602 to the exhaust gas, improve the service life of the device, eliminate the need for staff to clean the purification screen 602 frequently, and improve the purification efficiency.

[0022] according to Figure 2As shown, a rotary joint 201 is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe 200, the feed pipe 200 is rotatably disposed in the inner ring of the sealing ring 101, and a driving component is provided at the upper part of the barrel body 100, the driving component is used to drive the feed pipe 200 to rotate.

[0023] The staff connects the external pipe to the rotary joint 201, and then pours the cleaning fluid into the feed pipe 200 through the external pipe. The feed pipe 200 can be driven to rotate within the inner ring of the sealing ring 101 by the drive component. The feed pipe 200 drives the connecting pipe 400 to rotate synchronously, so that the connecting pipe 400 can spray the cleaning fluid while rotating. By increasing the spray range of the cleaning fluid, the removal effect of grease in the exhaust gas is improved.

[0024] according to Figure 2 As shown, the driving component includes a driven gear 202 sleeved on the upper side of the surface of the feed pipe 200, a fixed frame 300 is provided on the upper side of the barrel 100, a motor 301 is provided on the upper part of the fixed frame 300, and a drive gear 302 is provided at the output end of the motor 301. The drive gear 302 and the driven gear 202 are meshed together.

[0025] When the staff starts the motor 301, the output end of the motor 301 drives the drive gear 302 to rotate, and the drive gear 302 drives the meshed driven gear 202 to rotate, thereby causing the driven gear 202 to drive the feed pipe 200 to rotate.

[0026] according to Figure 2 As shown, a scraper 402 is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe 400, and the end face of the scraper 402 is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel 100. When the connecting pipe 400 rotates, the scraper 402 can scrape off the residual liquid on the inner wall of the barrel 100, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0027] according to Figure 2 As shown, a baffle 102 is provided on the lower inner wall of the barrel 100, and at a position directly above the air inlet pipe 500.

[0028] The baffle 102 can block the liquid and prevent the liquid after the grease has been removed from flowing back into the air intake pipe 500.

[0029] according to Figure 2 As shown, the cross-section of the baffle 102 is an inverted V-shaped structure, which can guide the liquid to both sides of the baffle 102.

[0030] according to Figure 2 As shown, a Teflon film is fitted onto the surface of the baffle 102;

[0031] The Teflon film has a smooth surface, which reduces wear on the scraper 402 and extends its service life.

[0032] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A waste gas treatment device, comprising a barrel (100), characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (500) is provided on one side of the bottom of the barrel (100), and a drain pipe (103) is provided at the center of the bottom of the barrel (100). A sealing ring (101) is provided on the upper part of the barrel (100), and a feed pipe (200) is fitted inside the inner ring of the sealing ring (101). Connecting pipes (400) are provided on both sides of the lower part of the feed pipe (200), and a number of nozzles (401) are provided on the surface of the connecting pipe (400). A filter pipe (601) is provided on the upper side of one side of the barrel (100), and a purification screen (602) is provided inside the filter pipe (601).

2. The waste gas treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary joint (201) is provided at the upper end of the feed pipe (200). The feed pipe (200) is rotatably disposed in the inner ring of the sealing ring (101). A driving component is provided at the upper part of the barrel body (100). The driving component is used to drive the feed pipe (200) to rotate.

3. The waste gas treatment device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driven gear (202) sleeved on the upper side of the feed pipe (200), a fixed frame (300) is provided on the upper side of the barrel (100), a motor (301) is provided on the upper part of the fixed frame (300), a drive gear (302) is provided at the output end of the motor (301), and the drive gear (302) and the driven gear (202) are meshed.

4. The waste gas treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (402) is provided on the side wall of the connecting pipe (400), and the end face of the scraper (402) is in contact with the inner wall of the barrel (100).

5. The waste gas treatment device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (102) is provided on the lower inner wall of the barrel (100) and directly above the air inlet pipe (500).

6. The waste gas treatment device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the baffle (102) is an inverted V-shaped structure.

7. The waste gas treatment device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the baffle (102) is covered with a Teflon film.

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