Tissue automatic edge folding mechanism for tableware
By designing an automatic folding mechanism for paper towels used in tableware, and using cylinders and motors to drive automated folding, the problem of low efficiency and high cost of manual operation in existing technologies has been solved, and efficient automated paper towel folding has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520389211.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing paper towel folding machines for tableware can only press out fold lines and creases, requiring manual operation, which results in low work efficiency, high labor costs, and a high risk of errors.
An automatic folding mechanism for paper towels used in tableware has been designed, including a frame, an indexing turntable mechanism, a pressing mechanism, and multiple folding components. The mechanism is driven by cylinders and motors to achieve automatic folding, pressing out fold lines and creases in sequence to form the shape of a baby bag.
It has automated the folding of tissue paper, improving work efficiency, reducing labor costs, and minimizing operational errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223891369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tableware packaging equipment, specifically an automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, due to the development of the fast food and takeout industries, tableware is often packaged together in the same bag for convenience. Examples include napkins, straws, knives, forks, and spoons. With the increasing popularity of Western cuisine in China, knives, forks, and spoons need to be placed inside napkins for easier later use. Figure 1 As shown, the existing square diameter needs to be folded according to the corresponding dotted fold lines, namely the first fold line 15, the second fold line 16, the third fold line 17, and the fourth fold line 18, and then the excess is wound multiple times to form the desired shape. Figure 1 The shape after folding the bottom center resembles a baby sack, and then the knife, fork, and spoon are placed inside the folded paper towel.
[0003] The existing method involves using a regular folding machine to pre-press folding lines and creases onto the tissue paper according to the folding requirements, and then manually operating the machine according to the creases. This method has drawbacks such as low work efficiency, high labor costs, and a high risk of errors. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic edge-folding mechanism for paper towels used in tableware, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The existing ordinary edge-folding machines can only press out fold lines and creases on the paper towels, and then rely on manual operation to follow the creases. Therefore, they have problems such as low work efficiency, high labor costs, and easy errors.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels, including a frame. The frame is arranged in a ring with a first station, a second station, a third station, and a feeding station. The frame is also provided with an indexing turntable mechanism that sequentially transports the paper towels from the first station to the second station, the third station, and the feeding station. The indexing turntable mechanism is arranged in a ring with four pressing mechanisms. The first station is provided with a first edge-folding component that folds the paper towels according to a first folding line. The second station is provided with a second edge-folding component that folds the paper towels according to a second folding line. The third station is provided with a third edge-folding component that folds the paper towels according to a third folding line.
[0006] To further automate the operation, the first folding assembly includes a fixed base, a cylinder, a cylinder, a cylinder, a mounting plate, and a folding plate. The fixed base is fixed to the frame, and a longitudinal plate is fixed on the fixed base. The cylinder is arranged longitudinally on the longitudinal plate. The piston rod of the cylinder is mounted on the mounting plate. The cylinder is arranged horizontally above the mounting plate. The piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the folding plate located on one side of the mounting plate. A horizontal plate is also provided on the fixed base. The cylinder is fixed on the horizontal plate. The cylinder is arranged longitudinally on the horizontal plate. The piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the mounting plate.
[0007] The second folding assembly includes a second fixed base, a third fixed base, a fourth fixed base, a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder, a sixth cylinder, a seventh cylinder, an eighth cylinder, a folding plate, a positioning post, a mounting plate, and a positioning plate. The second, third, and fourth fixed bases are all fixed to the frame. A longitudinal plate is fixed to the second fixed base, and the mounting plate is positioned above the longitudinal plate. A transverse plate is also provided on the second fixed base, and a longitudinally arranged cylinder, the sixth cylinder, is fixed to the transverse plate. The piston rod of the sixth cylinder is connected to... The positioning plate is attached, and a fourth cylinder is fixed on the side of the fixed base four in a longitudinal direction. The piston rod of the fourth cylinder is connected to a horizontal plate three. A cylinder five is horizontally arranged above the horizontal plate three. A folded edge plate three is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder five. A cylinder seven and a cylinder eight are arranged in a longitudinal direction on the fixed base three. A folded line plate one located above the mounting plate four is connected to the piston rod of the cylinder seven. The positioning post located above the mounting plate four is provided on the piston rod of the cylinder eight.
[0008] The third folding assembly includes a fixed base five, a fixed base six, a fixed base seven, a fixed base eight, a cylinder nine, a cylinder ten, a cylinder eleven, a cylinder twelve, a cylinder thirteen, a cylinder fourteen, a folding plate four, a mounting plate three, and a folding plate five. Fixed bases five, six, seven, and eight are all fixed to the frame. A longitudinal plate three and a cylinder ten are fixed to fixed base five. The piston rod of cylinder ten is connected to the mounting plate three. A vertically arranged cylinder twelve is arranged on the side of the longitudinal plate three. A horizontal plate four is arranged on the piston rod of cylinder twelve. A horizontally arranged cylinder nine is fixed to the horizontal plate four. A folded plate four is connected to the piston rod of cylinder nine on one side of mounting plate three. Cylinder eleven is provided on the fixed seat six. A folded plate five is connected to the piston rod of cylinder eleven on the other side of mounting plate three. Fixed seats seven and eight are arranged in parallel, and cylinder thirteen is fixed between fixed seats seven and eight. A folded plate six is connected to the piston rod of cylinder twelfth. A vertically arranged cylinder fourteen is provided above fixed seats seven and eight. A folded plate two is connected to the piston rod of each cylinder fourteen. The two folded plates two are located above mounting plate three.
[0009] To achieve the guiding function, a limiting guide plate 1 with a height higher than the mounting plate 1 is provided on one side of the mounting plate relative to the side near the folded edge plate 1, and a limiting guide plate 2 with a height higher than the mounting plate 4 is provided on the three sides of the horizontal plate relative to the side near the mounting plate 4.
[0010] To facilitate rotation, the indexing turntable mechanism includes a geared motor and an indexing turntable. The geared motor is fixed on the frame, and the output shaft of the geared motor is connected to the indexing turntable.
[0011] To enhance the clamping effect during folding, the clamping mechanism includes a positioning bracket, an upper flipping cylinder, a lower flipping cylinder, an upper pressure bar, and a lower pressure bar. The positioning bracket is fixed on the indexing turntable and includes two mirror-shaped 7-shaped brackets. Each 7-shaped bracket has a guide rail on its inner side, and a slider is slidably connected to each guide rail. A sliding plate is provided between the two sliders, and a mounting base is provided on the sliding plate. The upper flipping cylinder and the lower flipping cylinder are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting base. The output shaft of the upper flipping cylinder passes through... An upper flipping rod is connected to one side of the mounting base, and an upper pressure bar is provided on the upper flipping rod. The output shaft of the lower flipping cylinder passes through one side of the mounting base and is connected to the lower flipping rod. A lower pressure bar is provided below the lower flipping rod and is located above the upper pressure bar. The upper and lower pressure bars cooperate to clamp the paper towel. Two adjusting rods are provided at the bottom of the slider. A lifting cylinder is provided in the frame to ensure that it is aligned with the corresponding adjusting rod after the indexing turntable rotates to the correct position. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder is used to raise and lower the adjusting rod after it is aligned with the adjusting rod.
[0012] To achieve the guiding function, the frame is also provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate between the first station and the second station, a second arc-shaped guide plate between the second station and the third station, and a third arc-shaped guide plate between the third station and the unloading station. The first arc-shaped guide plate has a downwardly bent edge on the side near the first station.
[0013] For easy movement, the bottom of the frame is equipped with four casters and four adjustable bases connected by threads.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this structure can automatically fold the paper towels to form the shape of a baby bag, and then place knives, forks, spoons, etc. inside the paper towels in the baby bag. Therefore, by setting up the above structure, the fold lines and creases can be pressed out directly as required, and then the edges are automatically folded, which further improves work efficiency, reduces labor costs, and is less prone to errors. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a reference diagram showing the folding process of a tissue.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels in Embodiment 1.
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram showing the machine frame without a mounting platform.
[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in Example 1. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A structural diagram showing the structure of one of the side plates in the mounting base 1 when it is hidden;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first folding component in Embodiment 1. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first folding component in Example 1. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second folding component in Embodiment 1. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second folding component in Embodiment 1. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 11 for Figure 10 A schematic diagram of a structure with a folded tissue placed on top;
[0026] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third folding component in Embodiment 1. Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the third folding component in Example 1. Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the third folding component in Example 1. Figure 3 .
[0029] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Indexing turntable mechanism; 201. Gear motor; 202. Indexing turntable; 3. Pressing mechanism; 301. Positioning bracket; 302. Upper tilting cylinder; 303. Lower tilting cylinder; 304. Upper pressure bar; 305. Lower pressure bar; 306. Slider; 307. Slide plate; 308. Upper tilting rod; 309. Guide rail; 310. Mounting base 1; 311. Lower tilting rod; 312. Adjusting rod; 313. Lifting cylinder; 3011. L-shaped bracket; First Folding Assembly 4, Fixing Base 1 401, Cylinder 1 402, Cylinder 2 403, Cylinder 3 404, Mounting Plate 1 405, Folding Plate 1 406, Longitudinal Plate 1 407, Mounting Plate 2 408, Transverse Plate 1 409, Second Folding Assembly 5, Fixing Base 2 501, Fixing Base 3 502, Fixing Base 4 503, Fourth Cylinder 504, Cylinder 5 505, Cylinder 6 506, Cylinder 7 507, Cylinder 8 508, Folding Plate 3 509. Positioning post; 510. Mounting plate four; 516. Positioning plate; 511. Horizontal plate two; 512. Horizontal plate three; 513. Folded edge plate one; 514. Vertical plate two; 515. Third folded edge assembly; 6. Fixing seat five; 601. Fixing seat six; 602. Fixing seat seven; 603. Fixing seat eight; 604. Cylinder nine; 605. Cylinder ten; 606. Cylinder eleven; 607. Cylinder twelve; 608. Cylinder thirteen; 609. Cylinder fourteen; 610. Folded edge plate four. 11. Mounting plate three 612. Folded edge plate five 613. Vertical plate three 615. Horizontal plate four 614. Folded edge plate six 616. Folded line plate two 617. Limiting guide plate one 7. Limiting guide plate two 8. First arc-shaped guide plate 9. Second arc-shaped guide plate 10. Third arc-shaped guide plate 11. Bending edge 12. Moving pulley 13. Adjusting base 14. First folding line 15. Second folding line 16. Third folding line 17. Fourth folding line 18. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Please see Figures 1-14The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels disclosed in this embodiment includes a frame 1. For ease of movement, the bottom of the frame 1 is equipped with four movable pulleys 13 and four adjusting bases 14 threadedly connected. The frame 1 has a first working station, a second working station, a third working station, and a feeding station arranged in a ring. The frame 1 also has an indexing turntable mechanism 2 that sequentially transports the paper towels from the first working station to the second working station, the third working station, and the feeding station. The indexing turntable mechanism 2 has four pressing mechanisms 3 arranged in a ring. The first station is equipped with a first folding component 4 for folding the tissue paper according to the first folding line, the second station is equipped with a second folding component 5 for folding the tissue paper according to the second folding line, and the third station is equipped with a third folding component 6 for folding the tissue paper according to the third folding line. In order to facilitate rotation, the indexing turntable mechanism 2 includes a reduction motor 201 and an indexing turntable 202. The reduction motor 201 is fixed on the frame 1, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 201 is connected to the indexing turntable 202.
[0034] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, to improve the clamping effect during folding, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a positioning bracket 301, an upper flipping cylinder 302, a lower flipping cylinder 303, an upper pressure bar 304, and a lower pressure bar 305. The positioning bracket 301 is fixed on the indexing turntable 202, and the positioning bracket 301 includes two mirror-arranged L7-shaped brackets 3011. Each L7-shaped bracket 3011 has a guide rail 309 on its inner side, and a slider 306 is slidably connected to each guide rail 309. A sliding plate 307 is provided between the two sliders 306, and a mounting base 310 is provided on the sliding plate 307. The upper flipping cylinder 304 is provided on both sides of the mounting base 310. In this embodiment, the bottoms of both the upper and lower tilting cylinders 302 and 303 are fixed to the slide plate 307, and their outer sides are respectively fixed to the corresponding sliders 306. This forms a sliding connection between the sliders 306 and the guide rail 309. To facilitate the movement of the sliders 306, both sides of the sliders 306 are movably sleeved on the outside of the 7-shaped bracket 3011. The output shaft of the upper tilting cylinder 302 passes through one side of the mounting base 310 and is connected to an upper tilting rod 308. An upper pressure strip 304 is provided on the upper tilting rod 308. The output shaft of the lower tilting cylinder 303 passes through... A lower flip rod 311 is connected to one side of the mounting base 310. A lower pressure bar 305 is provided below the lower flip rod 311 and is located above the upper pressure bar 304. The upper pressure bar 304 and the lower pressure bar 305 cooperate to clamp the paper towel. Two adjusting rods 312 are provided at the bottom of the slider 306. A lifting cylinder 313 is provided in the frame 1 to ensure that it is aligned with the corresponding adjusting rod 312 after the indexing turntable 202 is rotated to the correct position. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 313 is used to raise and lower the adjusting rod 312 after it is aligned with the adjusting rod 312. During operation, the indexing turntable 202 is rotated by the reduction motor 201, ensuring that each group of... After the pressing mechanism 3 rotates to the corresponding station, the reduction motor 201 stops working. At this time, the robot places an uncrushed tissue at the first station and then drives the lifting cylinder 313 on the first station to work, causing the slider 306 to move down. The lower pressure bar 305 presses down the tissue at the first station. At this time, the upper pressure bar 304 on the first station is in an upward flipping state. Then, the first folding component 4 on the first station folds the tissue along the first folding line 15 and drives the upper flipping cylinder 302 to work, so that the originally flipped upper pressure bar 304 flips over and presses down the bent tissue. As the reduction motor 201 continues to work, it transports the bent tissue from the first station to the second station for a second folding.
[0035] To achieve the guiding function, the frame 1 is also equipped with a first arc-shaped guide plate 9 located between the first station and the second station, a second arc-shaped guide plate 10 located between the second station and the third station, and a third arc-shaped guide plate 11 located between the third station and the unloading station. The first arc-shaped guide plate 9 has a downwardly bent edge 12 on the side near the first station. By adding the first arc-shaped guide plate 9, the second arc-shaped guide plate 10 and the third arc-shaped guide plate 11, it is ensured that the pressing mechanism 3 has a certain supporting force at the bottom when it conveys paper towels as the indexing turntable 202 rotates, and it also has a guiding function.
[0036] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, to further achieve automated operation, the first folding assembly 4 includes a fixed base 401, a cylinder 402, a cylinder 403, a cylinder 404, a mounting plate 405, and a folding plate 406. The fixed base 401 is fixed to the frame 1. A longitudinal plate 407 is fixed on the fixed base 401. The cylinder 402 is arranged longitudinally on the longitudinal plate 407. A mounting plate 408 is arranged on the piston rod of the cylinder 402. The cylinder 403 is arranged horizontally above the mounting plate 408. The piston rod of the cylinder 403 is connected to the folding plate 406 located on the side of the mounting plate 405. A transverse plate 409 is also provided on the fixed base 401. A cylinder 404 is fixed on the transverse plate 409. The piston rod is connected to the mounting plate 405. The specific working principle of the first folding assembly 4 is as follows: The robot places an uncrushed tissue on the mounting plate 405 (and after placing the tissue, the thickness of the tissue drives the cylinder 404 to work, thereby adjusting the height of the mounting plate 405, so that the lower pressure bar 305 can press the tissue onto the mounting plate 405). Then, the robot drives the lifting cylinder 313 on the first station to work, causing the slider 306 to move down, using the lower pressure bar 305 to press the tissue on the mounting plate 405. At this time, the upper pressure bar 304 on the first station is in an upward flipping state. Then, the robot drives the cylinder 402 to work, lifting the diameter part exposed on the mounting plate 405. Then, the robot drives the cylinder 404 to work, pushing the folding plate 406 to move horizontally, folding the lifted diameter part above the upper pressure bar 304, and finally folding it according to the... Figure 1 After the first fold line 15 is folded, the upper pressure strip 304 is driven to flip and press the folded tissue paper to form a compact structure. Figure 1 The state of the second image in the middle.
[0037] like Figure 9 , Figure 10 , Figure 11As shown, the second folding assembly 5 includes a second fixing seat 501, a third fixing seat 502, a fourth fixing seat 503, a fourth cylinder 504, a fifth cylinder 505, a sixth cylinder 506, a seventh cylinder 507, a eighth cylinder 508, a third folding plate 509, a positioning post 510, a fourth mounting plate 516, and a positioning plate 511. The second fixing seat 501, the third fixing seat 502, and the fourth fixing seat 503 are all fixed to the frame 1. A second longitudinal plate 515 is fixed to the second fixing seat 501, and the fourth mounting plate 516 is positioned above the second longitudinal plate 515. A second transverse plate 512 is also provided on the second fixing seat 501, and a sixth cylinder 506 is fixed to the transverse plate 512. The piston rod of cylinder six 506 is connected to the positioning plate 511. The fourth cylinder 504 is fixed on the side of the fixed seat four 503. The piston rod of the fourth cylinder 504 is connected to the horizontal plate three 513. The cylinder five 505 is horizontally arranged above the horizontal plate three 513. The piston rod of the cylinder five 505 is connected to the folded plate three 509. The fixed seat three 502 is provided with the cylinder seven 507 and the cylinder eight 508 arranged longitudinally. The piston rod of the cylinder seven 507 is connected to the folded plate one 514 located above the mounting plate four 516. The piston rod of the cylinder eight 508 is provided with the positioning post 510 located above the mounting plate four 516.
[0038] like Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14As shown, the third folding assembly 6 includes a fixed base 5 601, a fixed base 602, a fixed base 7 603, a fixed base 8 604, a cylinder 9 605, a cylinder 10 606, a cylinder 11 607, a cylinder 12 608, a cylinder 13 609, a cylinder 14 610, a folding plate 4 611, a mounting plate 3 612, and a folding plate 5 613. The fixed bases 5 601, 602, 7, and 8 are all fixed to the frame 1. A longitudinal plate 3 615 and a cylinder 10 606 are fixed to the fixed base 5 601. The piston rod of the cylinder 10 606 is connected to the mounting plate 3 612. A vertically arranged cylinder 12 608 is arranged on the side of the longitudinal plate 3 615. A transverse plate 4 614 is arranged on the piston rod of the cylinder 12 608. A horizontally arranged... The cylinder 9 605 has a piston rod connected to a flange plate 4 611 located on one side of the mounting plate 3 612. The fixed seat 6 602 is equipped with a cylinder 11 607, and the piston rod of the cylinder 11 607 is connected to a flange plate 5 613 located on the other side of the mounting plate 3 612. The fixed seats 7 603 and 8 604 are arranged in parallel, and a cylinder 13 609 is fixed between the fixed seats 7 603 and 8 604. The piston rod of the cylinder 12 608 is connected to a flange plate 616 located behind the mounting plate 3 612. Above the fixed seats 7 603 and 8 604, there is a vertically arranged cylinder 14 610. The piston rod of each cylinder 14 610 is connected to a folded plate 2 617, and the two folded plates 2 617 are located above the mounting plate 3 612.
[0039] In order to achieve the guiding function, a limiting guide plate 7 with a height higher than the mounting plate 406 is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a limiting guide plate 8 with a height higher than the mounting plate 516 is provided on the side of the horizontal plate 513 with a height higher than the mounting plate 516.
[0040] The specific working principle of this structure is as follows:
[0041] The robot places an uncrushed tissue on mounting plate 405 (and after placing the tissue, the thickness of the tissue drives cylinder 404 to adjust the height of mounting plate 405, thus facilitating the lower pressure bar 305 to press the tissue firmly onto mounting plate 405). Then, it drives lifting cylinder 313 at the first station to move slider 306 downwards, using the lower pressure bar 305 to press the tissue onto mounting plate 405. At this time, the upper pressure bar 304 at the first station is in an upward-flipping state. Then, it drives cylinder 402 to lift the exposed diameter portion of mounting plate 405, and then drives cylinder 404 to push folding plate 406 horizontally, folding the lifted diameter portion above the upper pressure bar 304, finally forming the desired shape. Figure 1 After the first fold line 15 is folded, the upper pressure strip 304 is driven to flip and press the folded tissue paper to form a compact structure. Figure 1 In the second image, the paper towel, after being folded and pressed at the first station, is rotated to the second station as the indexing turntable mechanism 2 rotates. At the second station, the folded paper towel is placed on the mounting plate 4 516 and the positioning plate 511. After placing the paper towel, the thickness of the paper towel drives the cylinder 6 506 to adjust the height of the positioning plate 511, thus facilitating the lower pressure bar 305 at the second station to press the paper towel between the positioning plate 511 and the mounting plate 4 516. Then, the upper pressure bar 304 at the second station flips upwards and drives the cylinder 8 508 to position the paper towel using the positioning pin 510. Then, the cylinder 7 507 is driven to move the folding plate 1 514 downwards, pressing down on the paper towel to create a crease. Figure 1 The second fold line 16 in the middle, cylinder seven 507 resets, then drives cylinder four 504 to work, moving horizontal plate three 513 to its position, then drives cylinder five 505 to work, finally driving folding plate three 509 to move horizontally and move the side of the paper towel upwards, at the same time allowing positioning post 510 to reset and disengage from the paper towel, finally forming Figure 1 In the state shown in the third picture, the upper pressure bar 304 on the second station is driven to flip down and press the folded paper towel. As the indexing turntable mechanism 2 rotates, the paper towel with the folded edge pressed at the second station is rotated to the third station. At the third station, the folded paper towel is first placed on the mounting plate 3 612. Then, one of the cylinders 14 610 near the horizontal plate 4 614 is driven to work, which drives the folding plate 2 617 to move down and press one side of the paper towel out. Figure 1 The fold line 17 in the middle drives the cylinder 12 608 to work, moving the horizontal plate 4 614 upward, while simultaneously driving the folding plate 2 617 to slowly return to its original position to avoid affecting the upward folding of the tissue paper. Finally, the tissue paper is folded upward along the third fold line 17, forming... Figure 1 The fourth image shows the state of the paper towel. Then, cylinder 13 (609) is driven to work, causing folding plate 6 (616) to press the top of the paper towel firmly. Next, cylinder 14 (610), located away from horizontal plate 4 (614), is driven to work, causing folding plate 2 (617) to move downwards, pressing out the excess portion of the paper towel after folding it upwards. Figure 1 The fourth fold line 18 is the fold line, then the driving cylinder 11 607 works, the folding plate 5 613 moves horizontally to drive the excess paper towel to bend downwards, and after bending, the driving cylinder 10 606 works to move downwards, so that the horizontal movement of the folding plate 5 613 is not affected, finally forming Figure 1In the state shown in the fifth picture, the upper pressure bar 304 on the third station is driven to flip down and cooperate with the lower pressure bar 30 to press the paper towel. Then, it is driven to the unloading station by the rotation of the indexing turntable mechanism 2 to realize the unloading and packaging. Therefore, this structure can automatically fold the paper towel to form the shape of a baby bag. Then, knives, forks, spoons, etc. are placed inside the paper towel of the baby bag. Therefore, by setting the above structure, the folding dotted lines and creases are pressed out directly according to the requirements, and then the edges are automatically folded, which further improves work efficiency, reduces labor costs, and is less prone to errors.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels, comprising a frame (1), wherein a first station, a second station, a third station, and a feeding station are arranged in a ring on the frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with an indexing turntable mechanism (2) for sequentially conveying paper towels from the first station to the second station, the third station and the unloading station. Four pressing mechanisms (3) are arranged in a ring on the indexing turntable mechanism (2). The first station is provided with a first folding assembly (4) for folding the paper towels according to the first folding line. The second station is provided with a second folding assembly (5) for folding the paper towels according to the second folding line. The third station is provided with a third folding assembly (6) for folding the paper towels according to the third folding line.
2. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first folding assembly (4) includes a fixing seat (401), a cylinder (402), a cylinder (403), a cylinder (404), a mounting plate (405), and a folding plate (406). The fixing seat (401) is fixed on the frame (1). A longitudinal plate (407) is fixed on the fixing seat (401). The cylinder (402) is arranged longitudinally on the longitudinal plate (407). The piston rod of the cylinder (402) is provided with... Mounting plate two (408), above which is mounted cylinder two (403) arranged horizontally, the piston rod of cylinder two (403) is connected to the folded plate one (406) located on one side of the mounting plate, a horizontal plate one (409) is also provided on the fixing seat one (401), a vertically arranged cylinder three (404) is fixed on the horizontal plate one (409), and the piston rod of cylinder three (404) is connected to the mounting plate one (405).
3. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second folding assembly (5) includes a second fixed seat (501), a third fixed seat (502), a fourth fixed seat (503), a fourth cylinder (504), a fifth cylinder (505), a sixth cylinder (506), a seventh cylinder (507), a eighth cylinder (508), a folding plate (509), a positioning post (510), a mounting plate (516), and a positioning plate (511). The second fixed seat (501), the third fixed seat (502), and the fourth fixed seat (503) are all fixed on the frame (1). A second longitudinal plate (515) is fixed on the second fixed seat (501), and the fourth mounting plate (516) is arranged above the second longitudinal plate (515). A second transverse plate (512) is also arranged on the second fixed seat (501), and a sixth cylinder (506) is fixed on the second transverse plate (512). The piston rod of cylinder six (506) is connected to the positioning plate (511). The fourth cylinder (504) is fixed on the side of the fixed seat four (503) in a longitudinal direction. The piston rod of the fourth cylinder (504) is connected to the horizontal plate three (513). The cylinder five (505) is horizontally arranged above the horizontal plate three (513). The piston rod of the cylinder five (505) is connected to the folded edge plate three (509). The fixed seat three (502) is provided with cylinder seven (507) and cylinder eight (508) in a longitudinal direction. The piston rod of cylinder seven (507) is connected to the folded line plate one (514) located above the mounting plate four (516). The piston rod of cylinder eight (508) is provided with the positioning post (510) located above the mounting plate four (516).
4. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third folding assembly (6) includes fixing base five (601), fixing base six (602), fixing base seven (603), fixing base eight (604), cylinder nine (605), cylinder ten (606), cylinder eleven (607), cylinder twelve (608), cylinder thirteen (609), cylinder fourteen (610), folding plate four (611), mounting plate three (612), and folding plate five (613). Fixing base five (601) and fixing base six (602)... Fixing base seven (603) and fixing base eight (604) are both fixed on the frame (1). A longitudinal plate three (615) and a cylinder ten (606) are fixed on fixing base five (601). A mounting plate three (612) is connected to the piston rod of cylinder ten (606). A vertically arranged cylinder twelve (608) is provided on the side of the longitudinal plate three (615). A transverse plate four (614) is provided on the piston rod of cylinder twelve (608). A mounting plate four (614) is fixed on the transverse plate four (614). A horizontally arranged cylinder nine (605) has a piston rod connected to a flange plate four (611) located on one side of mounting plate three (612). A cylinder eleven (607) is arranged on a fixed seat six (602), and a flange plate five (613) located on the other side of mounting plate three (612) is connected to the piston rod of cylinder eleven (607). Fixed seats seven (603) and eight (604) are arranged in parallel, and fixed seats seven (603) and eight (604) are arranged in parallel. A cylinder thirteen (609) is fixed between the eight (604). The piston rod of the cylinder twelfth (608) is connected to a folded plate six (616) located behind the mounting plate three (612). A cylinder fourteen (610) is arranged longitudinally above the fixed seat seven (603) and the fixed seat eight (604). A folded plate two (617) is connected to the piston rod of each cylinder fourteen (610). The two folded plates two (617) are located above the mounting plate three (612).
5. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the mounting plate is provided with a limiting guide plate 1 (7) with a height higher than that of the mounting plate 1, relative to the side near the folded edge plate 1 (406), and the side of the horizontal plate 3 (513) is provided with a limiting guide plate 2 (8) with a height higher than that of the mounting plate 4 (516).
6. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The indexing turntable mechanism (2) includes a geared motor (201) and an indexing turntable (202). The geared motor (201) is fixed on the frame (1), and the output shaft of the geared motor (201) is connected to the indexing turntable (202).
7. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (3) includes a positioning bracket (301), an upper tilting cylinder (302), a lower tilting cylinder (303), an upper pressure bar (304), and a lower pressure bar (305). The positioning bracket (301) is fixed on the indexing turntable (202), and the positioning bracket (301) includes two mirror-arranged 7-shaped brackets (3011). Each 7-shaped bracket (3011) has a guide rail (309) on its inner side. Each guide rail (309) has a slider (306) slidably connected to it. A sliding plate (307) is provided between the two sliders (306). A mounting base (310) is provided on the sliding plate (307). The upper tilting cylinder (302) and the lower tilting cylinder (303) are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting base (310). The output shaft of the upper tilting cylinder (302) passes through the mounting base (310). An upper flipping rod (308) is connected to one side of the mounting base (310). An upper pressure bar (304) is provided on the upper flipping rod (308). The output shaft of the lower flipping cylinder (303) passes through one side of the mounting base (310) and is connected to a lower flipping rod (311). A lower pressure bar (305) is provided under the lower flipping rod (311) and is located above the upper pressure bar (304). The upper pressure bar (304) and the lower pressure bar (305) cooperate to clamp the paper towel. Two adjusting rods (312) are provided at the bottom of the slider (306). A lifting cylinder (313) is provided in the frame (1) to ensure that it is aligned with the corresponding adjusting rod (312) after the indexing turntable (202) is rotated to the position. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder (313) is aligned with the adjusting rod (312) to lift the adjusting rod (312).
8. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a first arc-shaped guide plate (9) located between the first station and the second station, a second arc-shaped guide plate (10) located between the second station and the third station, and a third arc-shaped guide plate (11) located between the third station and the unloading station.
9. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for tableware paper towels according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped guide plate (9) has a downwardly bent edge (12) on the side near the first work station.
10. The automatic edge-folding mechanism for paper towels for tableware according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with four movable pulleys (13) and four adjustable bases (14) are threadedly connected.