Portable hydrology and water resource surveying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable hydrology and water resource surveying device, which comprises a surveying device main body and a mounting plate, the surveying device main body is connected with the mounting plate through a mounting mechanism, the bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with a supporting device, the supporting device comprises a supporting sleeve, and the supporting sleeve is sleeved on the mounting plate. The device comprises a supporting sleeve, a supporting leg is slidably connected to the interior of the supporting sleeve, a supporting foot is movably connected to the bottom end of the supporting leg, a positioning assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting foot, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the supporting sleeve and the supporting leg, and positioning rods are arranged in the positioning holes. When water resources are surveyed on the surface of soil, the two fixing drill rods at the bottom ends of the supporting legs can be rotated out through the positioning assemblies, the fixing drill rods at the bottom ends of the supporting legs are nailed into the soil, the whole device can be fixed, and the situation that the whole device topples over due to the surface of the soil, and surveying is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device, belonging to the field of hydrological and water resources surveying technology. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrology and water resources are a type of geographical resource. Hydrology refers to various phenomena in nature, such as changes and movements of water. Water resources refer to usable or potentially usable water sources. Regular surveys of water resources using water resource surveying equipment are necessary, primarily measuring parameters such as water temperature, sediment, flow rate, precipitation, water quality, and water level. Surveying equipment is required for hydrological and water resource surveys.

[0003] Water resource surveys are generally conducted outdoors, and the water resource survey equipment usually needs to be carried. However, the existing water resource survey equipment is relatively bulky and has an excessively large overall size, making it inconvenient to store and carry. In addition, the locations for outdoor water source surveys are not always clean and flat; some are on muddy surfaces along riverbanks. Therefore, the most important issue is to ensure the stable placement of the entire survey equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a convenient hydrological and water resource survey device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] A portable hydrological and water resources surveying device includes a surveyor body and a mounting plate. The surveyor body and the mounting plate are connected by a mounting mechanism. The bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with a support device, which includes a support sleeve. A support leg is slidably connected inside the support sleeve. A foot is movably connected to the bottom end of the support leg. A positioning component is provided at the bottom end of the foot. Several positioning holes are provided on both the support sleeve and the support leg. A positioning rod is provided in each positioning hole. The support sleeve and the support leg are connected by the positioning rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes an installation groove formed on the top of the installation plate, an installation block fixed to the bottom of the surveyor body, the end of the installation block inserted into the installation groove, a movable groove formed on each of the inner walls of the installation groove, a movable plate slidably connected in the movable groove, an inclined groove formed on the movable plate, a movable rod fixed to the end of the movable plate, a fixed rod fixed to the end of the movable rod, a fixed groove formed on each of the two sides of the installation block to cooperate with the fixed rod, a spring sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod, the two ends of the spring being connected to the end of the fixed rod and the inner wall of the movable groove, respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting mechanism also includes a connecting rod that is longitudinally slidably connected in the movable groove. A support frame is fixed to the end of the connecting rod, and a lever is fixed to the end of the support frame away from the connecting rod. The lever passes through the inclined groove, and one end of the movable groove passes through the mounting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the ends of the connecting rods on both sides are connected to T-shaped rods, and the ends of the T-shaped rods extend through the outside of the support device.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning component includes two bottom grooves formed at the bottom end of the support leg, a support shaft is fixed at the end of the bottom groove, a fixing rod is movably connected to the support shaft, a bolt hole is formed on the fixing rod, and two bolt holes are formed on the side of the support leg that communicate with the bottom groove, and bolts are provided in the bolt holes, the bolts connecting the support leg and the fixing rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a transverse slider is fixed to the surface of the movable plate, and a transverse groove is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove to cooperate with the transverse slider. A longitudinal slider is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod, and a longitudinal groove is provided on the inner wall of the movable groove to cooperate with the longitudinal slider.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] The installation mechanism allows for the rapid disassembly and reassembly of the surveyor body and support device. The entire installation mechanism can be operated by pulling the T-shaped rod once, thus enabling rapid installation and disassembly of the surveyor body, reducing the storage space required for the entire device, and facilitating its transport and placement.

[0014] By using a support sleeve, support legs, positioning holes, and positioning rods, after adjusting the position of the support legs inside the support sleeve, the positioning rods can connect the support sleeve and the support legs, thereby adjusting the length of the entire support device. This allows the support legs to be stored inside the support sleeve during transport, reducing the overall size of the support device and making it easier to carry.

[0015] By using the positioning components, when conducting surveys on the soil surface, two fixing pins can be rotated out from the bottom of the support legs through the positioning components. By driving the fixing pins into the soil, the entire device can be fixed, preventing it from tipping over due to the soil surface and affecting the survey.

[0016] With the bolt holes 1 and 2 and the bolts in place, when the fixed rod rotates into the bottom groove at the bottom of the support leg, the bolt is passed through the bolt hole 2 near the top of the support leg to complete the connection with the fixed rod, thus limiting the fixed rod in the bottom groove. When the fixed rod rotates out of the support leg, the bolt is passed through the bolt hole 2 near the bottom of the support leg to connect the support leg with the fixed rod at this time, thus fixing the position of the fixed rod and making it easier to drive the fixed rod into the soil. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod and support frame connection structure of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting plate of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of point A of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to the present invention, viewed from below. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of a convenient hydrological and water resources surveying device according to the present invention, viewed from below. Figure 2 .

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Surveyor body; 2. Support device; 3. Support sleeve; 4. Support leg; 5. Support foot; 6. Positioning hole; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Mounting block; 10. Movable groove; 11. Moving plate; 12. Inclined groove; 13. Moving rod; 14. Spring; 15. Fixed rod; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Support frame; 18. Lever; 19. T-shaped rod; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Bottom groove; 22. Support shaft; 23. Fixed pin; 24. Bolt hole one; 25. Bolt; 26. Bolt hole two. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a convenient hydrological and water resource surveying device, including a surveyor body 1 and a mounting plate 20. The surveyor body 1 is existing technology in the field, and the surveying of water resources using the surveyor body 1 and the surveying process are also existing technologies in the field. Therefore, this application does not elaborate on them. The surveyor body 1 and the mounting plate 20 are connected by an installation mechanism. The bottom end of the mounting plate 20 is provided with a support device 2. The support device 2 includes a support sleeve 3, and a support leg 4 is slidably connected inside the support sleeve 3. The bottom end of the support leg 4 is movably connected with a foot 5. The bottom end of the support leg 5 is provided with a positioning component. Both the support sleeve 3 and the support leg 4 are provided with a plurality of positioning holes 6. A positioning rod 7 is provided in the positioning hole 6. The support sleeve 3 and the support leg 4 are connected by the positioning rod 7. By setting the support sleeve 3, the support leg 4, the positioning hole 6 and the positioning rod 7, after adjusting the position of the support leg 4 in the support sleeve 3, the positioning rod 7 can connect the support sleeve 3 and the support leg 4, thereby adjusting the length of the entire support device 2. This makes it easy to store the support leg 4 in the support sleeve 3 during carrying, reducing the volume of the entire support device 2 and making it easier to carry.

[0028] See Figure 2-5The mounting mechanism includes a mounting groove 8 formed on the top of the mounting plate 20. A mounting block 9 is fixed to the bottom of the surveyor body 1. The end of the mounting block 9 is inserted into the mounting groove 8. A movable groove 10 is formed on each of the inner walls of the mounting groove 8. A movable plate 11 is laterally slidably connected within the movable groove 10. An inclined groove 12 is formed on the movable plate 11. A movable rod 13 is fixed to the end of the movable plate 11. A fixed rod 15 is fixed to the end of the movable rod 13. Fixed grooves that cooperate with the fixed rod 15 are formed on both sides of the mounting block 9. A spring 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 13. The two ends of the spring 14 are connected to the end of the fixed rod 15 and the inner wall of the movable groove 10, respectively. The mechanism also includes a connecting rod 16 that is longitudinally slidably connected in the movable groove 10. A support frame 17 is fixed to the end of the connecting rod 16, and a lever 18 is fixed to the end of the support frame 17 away from the connecting rod 16. The lever 18 passes through the inclined groove 12. One end of the movable groove 10 passes through the mounting plate 20. T-shaped rods 19 are connected to the ends of the connecting rods 16 on both sides. The ends of the T-shaped rods 19 extend to the outside of the support device 2. With the installation mechanism, the surveyor body 1 and the support device 2 can be quickly disassembled. The entire installation mechanism can be operated by pulling the T-shaped rod 19 once, thereby achieving quick installation and disassembly of the surveyor body 1, reducing the storage space of the entire device, and facilitating carrying and placement.

[0029] See Figure 6 and Figure 7 The positioning component includes two bottom grooves 21 formed at the bottom end of the support leg 5. A support shaft 22 is fixed at the end of the bottom groove 21. A fixing rod 23 is movably connected to the support shaft 22. The fixing rod 23 has a bolt hole 24. The side of the support leg 5 has two bolt holes 26 that communicate with the bottom groove 21. Bolts 25 are installed in the bolt holes 26. The bolts 25 connect the support leg 5 and the fixing rod 23. With the positioning component, when conducting surveys on the soil surface, the two fixing rods 23 at the bottom end of the support leg 5 can be rotated out by the positioning component. By driving the fixing rods 23 at the bottom end of the support leg 5 into the soil, the entire device can be fixed, preventing the entire device from tipping over due to the soil surface and affecting the survey.

[0030] See Figure 5 The surface of the movable plate 11 is fixed with a transverse slider, and the inner wall of the movable groove 10 is provided with a transverse sliding groove that cooperates with the transverse slider. The surface of the connecting rod 16 is fixed with a longitudinal slider, and the inner wall of the movable groove 10 is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove that cooperates with the longitudinal slider.

[0031] In use, first move the device to the outdoor location where water resource surveying is needed. Take out the support device 2 and move it to a suitable position. Then, pull the support leg 4 out of the support sleeve 3. After pulling it to a suitable position, insert the positioning rod 7 into the positioning hole 6 on the support sleeve 3 and the support leg 4 to connect the support sleeve 3 and the support leg 4. Then, rotate the limiting component at the bottom of the foot 5 to allow the fixing rod 23 to be inserted into the soil to support the entire support device 2, i.e., rotate the bolt 25 on the side of the foot 5. Remove the bolt 25, then rotate the fixing rod 23. The fixing rod 23 rotates out around the support shaft 22 until the fixing rod 23 is perpendicular to the support leg 5. Then, insert the bolt 25 into the bolt hole 26 near the bottom on the same side of the support leg 5, and insert the end of the bolt 25 into the bolt hole 24 on the fixing rod 23 to fix the support leg 5 to the fixing rod 23. Then, repeat the above operation to rotate out the remaining fixing rods 23 in the same steps. Then, drive several fixing rods 23 into the soil to support the entire support device 2.

[0032] Subsequently, the main body 1 of the surveyor is removed, and the main body 1 of the surveyor is installed with the support device 2. That is, the T-shaped rod 19 is pulled to the outside of the mounting plate 20. The T-shaped rod 19 drives the two connecting rods 16 to move simultaneously. The movement of the connecting rods 16 pulls the support frame 17 and the lever 18 to move. When the lever 18 moves, it will squeeze the inner wall of the inclined groove 12, thereby driving the moving plate 11 to move in the movable groove 10. The movement of the moving plate 11 drives the moving rod 13 and the fixed rod 15 to move. When the fixed rod 15 moves, it squeezes the spring 14. At this time, the fixed rods on both sides... The fixed rod 15 simultaneously leaves the mounting groove 8 and returns to the movable groove 10. Then, the mounting block 9 at the bottom of the surveyor body 1 is inserted into the mounting groove 8 at the top of the mounting plate 20. Subsequently, the T-shaped rod 19 is released, and under the action of the spring 14, the fixed rod 15 will be driven to reset and insert into the fixing groove on the side of the mounting block 9. The fixing rods 15 on both sides reset simultaneously to fix the two sides of the mounting block 9. Thus, the position of the mounting block 9 and the surveyor body 1 can be installed and fixed. Then, the surveyor body 1 can be started to carry out surveying work.

[0033] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A portable hydrological and water resources surveying device, characterized in that, The device includes a surveyor body (1) and a mounting plate (20). The surveyor body (1) and the mounting plate (20) are connected by a mounting mechanism. The bottom end of the mounting plate (20) is provided with a support device (2). The support device (2) includes a support sleeve (3). The support sleeve (3) is slidably connected to a support leg (4). The bottom end of the support leg (4) is movably connected to a foot (5). The bottom end of the foot (5) is provided with a positioning component. The support sleeve (3) and the support leg (4) are each provided with several positioning holes (6). The positioning holes (6) are provided with positioning rods (7). The support sleeve (3) and the support leg (4) are connected by positioning rods (7).

2. The portable hydrological and water resources surveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation mechanism includes an installation groove (8) on the top of the installation plate (20), an installation block (9) is fixed at the bottom of the surveyor body (1), the end of the installation block (9) is inserted into the installation groove (8), a movable groove (10) is opened on the inner walls of both sides of the installation groove (8), a movable plate (11) is slidably connected in the movable groove (10), a slanted groove (12) is opened on the movable plate (11), a movable rod (13) is fixed at the end of the movable plate (11), a fixed rod (15) is fixed at the end of the movable rod (13), a fixed groove that cooperates with the fixed rod (15) is opened on both sides of the installation block (9), a spring (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (13), and the two ends of the spring (14) are connected to the end of the fixed rod (15) and the inner wall of the movable groove (10) respectively.

3. The portable hydrological and water resources surveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting mechanism also includes a connecting rod (16) that is longitudinally slidably connected in the movable groove (10). A support frame (17) is fixed to the end of the connecting rod (16). A lever (18) is fixed to the end of the support frame (17) away from the connecting rod (16). The lever (18) passes through the inclined groove (12). One end of the movable groove (10) passes through the mounting plate (20).

4. The portable hydrological and water resources surveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The ends of the connecting rods (16) on both sides are connected to T-shaped rods (19), and the ends of the T-shaped rods (19) extend through the outside of the support device (2).

5. A portable hydrological and water resources surveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The positioning component includes two bottom grooves (21) formed at the bottom end of the support leg (5). A support shaft (22) is fixed at the end of the bottom groove (21). A fixing rod (23) is movably connected to the support shaft (22). A bolt hole (24) is formed on the fixing rod (23). Two bolt holes (26) are formed on the side of the support leg (5) and communicate with the bottom groove (21). A bolt (25) is provided in the bolt hole (26). The bolt (25) connects the support leg (5) and the fixing rod (23).

6. A portable hydrological and water resources surveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the movable plate (11) is fixed with a transverse slider, and the inner wall of the movable groove (10) is provided with a transverse sliding groove that cooperates with the transverse slider. The surface of the connecting rod (16) is fixed with a longitudinal slider, and the inner wall of the movable groove (10) is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove that cooperates with the longitudinal slider.

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