Seed germination box for seed cultivation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed germinating box for seed cultivation, which comprises a seed germinating box, a mounting component is arranged in the seed germinating box, a cultivation tray is arranged in the seed germinating box through the mounting component, a water outlet groove is arranged on the lower side wall of the seed germinating box in a penetrating manner, and a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seed germinating box. A submersible pump is installed in the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the submersible pump, and a water flow spraying assembly is arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe. The adjusting assembly drives the mounting assemblies at the top and the bottom to move, so that the mounting assemblies at the top and the bottom drive the cultivation trays to move, and the cultivation trays at the top and the bottom are far away from the middle cultivation tray, so that germinated seeds are prevented from being blocked by the cultivation trays; therefore, the condition that the distance between two adjacent groups of cultivation trays is fixed and is inconvenient to adapt to the germination length of the seeds is avoided, and the condition that the seed cultivation effect is poor is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed cultivation, especially to a seed germination box for seed cultivation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Seed cultivation refers to the process of promoting seeds from dormancy to germination and then growing into healthy seedlings through a series of scientific techniques and management measures. Seed cultivation includes seed pretreatment, such as seed drying, seed soaking, and seed germination, etc. operations. In order to facilitate seed cultivation, a seed germination box is usually used to cultivate seeds.

[0003] The existing seed germination box is usually used by directly placing seeds on the cultivation tray containing rotten leaf soil and providing suitable temperature and humidity to help accelerate seed germination and growth. However, during the seed germination process, the length of the sprouts of different seeds is inconsistent, and the distance between the adjacent two groups of trays is fixed, which is not convenient for adapting to the length of the seed germination, and is easy to affect the seed germination and growth, and the cultivation effect is not good. Based on the above problems, the present application provides a seed germination box for seed cultivation. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a seed germination box for seed cultivation to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A seed germination box for seed cultivation, comprising a seed germination box, an installation assembly is arranged inside the seed germination box, a cultivation tray is arranged inside the seed germination box through the installation assembly, a water outlet groove is arranged through the lower side wall of the seed germination box, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the seed germination box, a submersible pump is installed inside the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the submersible pump, a water flow spraying assembly is arranged on the surface of the water outlet pipe, and an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the seed germination box to facilitate adjusting the position of the cultivation tray.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a double-shaft motor fixedly installed on the top of the seed germination box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the double-shaft motor, a worm is fixedly arranged at the end of the rotating shaft away from the double-shaft motor, a worm wheel is meshingly arranged on the surface of the worm, a bidirectional screw rod is fixedly arranged inside the worm wheel, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged inside the seed germination box, and a screw sleeve is threadedly arranged on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, the installation assembly comprises a U-shaped installation plate arranged inside the seed germination box, the middle part of the U-shaped installation plate is fixedly installed inside the seed germination box, the top and bottom parts of the U-shaped installation plate are fixedly installed on the front side of the screw sleeve, a T-shaped connecting plate is arranged in the U-shaped installation plate, the cultivation disc is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the T-shaped connecting plate, a fixing column is arranged in the T-shaped connecting plate, the fixing column is arranged in the U-shaped installation plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing column.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the U-shaped installation plate and the surface of the T-shaped connecting plate are both provided with circular insertion holes, the radius of the fixing column is the same as the radius of the circular insertion hole, and the bottom end of the fixing column is in a circular truncated cone structure.

[0010] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a conveying pipe and a connecting pipe fixedly installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe, a corrugated pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the corrugated pipe, an installation pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drain pipe and the bottom of the conveying pipe, a rotating box is rotatably arranged on the surface of the installation pipe, and a spray head is fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped installation plate.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the seed germination box is fixedly provided with a protective shell, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves are arranged through the front side of the protective shell.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the water storage tank, and a control valve is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the seed germination box for seed cultivation has the beneficial effects that: the installation assembly at the top and the bottom is moved by the adjusting assembly, the cultivation disc at the top and the bottom is moved by the installation assembly at the top and the bottom, the cultivation disc at the top and the bottom is away from the cultivation disc at the middle, the germinated seeds are prevented from being blocked by the cultivation disc, the distance between the two adjacent cultivation discs is not fixed, and the length of the seed germination is adapted, and the seed cultivation effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structure right measuring drawing of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the seed germination box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the installation assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the spraying assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an adjusting assembly structure schematic view.

[0019] In the figure: 1, seed germination box, 2, U-shaped mounting plate, 3, T-shaped connecting plate, 4, fixed column, 5, fixed plate, 6, cultivation tray, 7, double-shaft motor, 8, rotating shaft, 9, worm, 10, worm wheel, 11, bidirectional screw rod, 12, screw sleeve, 13, water inlet pipe, 14, water storage tank, 15, submersible pump, 16, water outlet pipe, 17, conveying pipe, 18, connecting pipe, 19, bellows, 20, drain pipe, 21, mounting pipe, 22, rotating box, 23, spray head, 24, protective shell, 25, water outlet groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-5 A seed germination box for seed cultivation, including seed germination box 1, seed germination box 1 inside is provided with installation component, seed germination box 1 inside is provided with cultivation tray 6 through installation component, seed germination box 1 lower side wall is provided with water outlet groove 25, seed germination box 1 bottom is fixedly provided with water storage tank 14, water storage tank 14 inside is installed with submersible pump 15, submersible pump 15 water outlet end is fixedly provided with water outlet pipe 16, water outlet pipe 16 surface is provided with water flow spraying assembly, seed germination box 1 inside is provided with the adjusting assembly convenient for the position of cultivation tray 6 is adjusted, adjusting assembly includes double-shaft motor 7 of fixed installation in seed germination box 1 top, double-shaft motor 7 output end is fixedly provided with rotating shaft 8, rotating shaft 8 is fixedly provided with worm 9 with one end away from double-shaft motor 7, worm 9 surface is engaged with worm wheel 10, worm wheel 10 inside is fixedly provided with bidirectional screw rod 11, bidirectional screw rod 11 rotation is arranged in the inside of seed germination box 1, bidirectional screw rod 11 surface is provided with screw sleeve 12 with screw thread, double-shaft motor 7 is driven worm 9 rotation through rotating shaft 8, worm 9 is driven bidirectional screw rod 11 rotation through worm wheel 10, so that screw sleeve 12 drives the cultivation tray 6 of top and bottom away from the cultivation tray 6 of middle part, so that the distance between cultivation tray 6 can be adjusted according to the height of seed germination, avoids the seed after germination and cultivation tray 6 contact, leads to the seed after germination is blocked by cultivation tray 6.

[0022] Specifically, the mounting assembly comprises a U-shaped mounting plate 2 arranged inside the seed germination box 1, the middle U-shaped mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed inside the seed germination box 1, the top and bottom U-shaped mounting plates 2 are fixedly installed on the front side of the screw sleeve 12, a T-shaped connecting plate 3 is arranged in the U-shaped mounting plate 2, the cultivation tray 6 is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the T-shaped connecting plate 3, a fixed column 4 is arranged in the T-shaped connecting plate 3, the fixed column 4 is arranged in the U-shaped mounting plate 2, the surfaces of the U-shaped mounting plate 2 and the T-shaped connecting plate 3 are both provided with circular insertion holes, the radius of the fixed column 4 is the same as that of the circular insertion hole, the bottom end of the fixed column 4 is in a circular truncated cone structure, and a fixed plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed column 4. When the seed germination in the cultivation tray 6 is completed, the fixed column 4 is taken out from the circular insertion hole through the fixed plate 5, the T-shaped connecting plate 3 is moved out of the U-shaped mounting plate 2 through the cultivation tray 6, so that the cultivation tray 6 can be taken out of the seed germination box 1, and then the germinated seeds can be taken out of the cultivation tray 6.

[0023] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a conveying pipe 17 and a connecting pipe 18 fixedly installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 16, a corrugated pipe 19 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe 18, a drain pipe 20 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the corrugated pipe 19, and mounting pipes 21 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the drain pipe 20 and the conveying pipe 17. A rotating box 22 is rotatably arranged on the surface of the mounting pipe 21, spray heads 23 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped mounting plate 2, the water flow is drawn into the water outlet pipe 16 by the submersible pump 15, the water flow enters the conveying pipe 17 and the connecting pipe 18, and then enters the drain pipe 20 through the connecting pipe 18 and the corrugated pipe 19. The water flow enters the mounting pipe 21 through the drain pipe 20 and the conveying pipe 17, and then enters the rotating box 22 through the mounting pipe 21. The water flow is sprayed on the seeds through the spray heads 23, and the water flow sprayed out pushes the rotating box 22 to rotate on the surface of the mounting pipe 21, so that the seeds in the cultivation tray 6 are sprayed with water flow. The top cultivation tray 6 drives the drain pipe 20 to slide in the slide groove on the left side of the seed germination box 1, so that the drain pipe 20 stretches the connecting pipe 18. The drain pipe 20 drives the rotating box 22 to move upward through the mounting pipe 21, so that the rotating box 22 drives the spray heads 23 to move upward, thereby avoiding the middle rotating box 22 and the spray heads 23 from blocking the seed germination on the middle cultivation tray 6.

[0024] Preferably, a protective shell 24 is fixedly arranged on the top of the seed germination box 1, and heat dissipation grooves are arranged on the front side of the protective shell 24. The heat dissipation grooves are arranged in a plurality of numbers. The protective shell 24 protects the double-shaft motor 7, avoids the double-shaft motor 7 from being damaged by collision, and facilitates heat dissipation of the double-shaft motor 7 through the heat dissipation grooves, thereby avoiding damage of the double-shaft motor 7 caused by overheating.

[0025] Preferably, the water storage tank 14 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 13 on the right side, and a control valve is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe 13.

[0026] The seed germination box for seed cultivation is connected with 220V mains, and the main control unit can be a conventional known device such as a computer.

[0027] In use: the seeds to be germinated and bred are placed in the inside of the cultivation tray 6, the water flow in the water storage tank 14 is sucked into the water outlet pipe 16 by the submersible pump 15, the water flow enters the conveying pipe 17 and the connecting pipe 18, the water flow enters the corrugated pipe 19 through the connecting pipe 18, and then the water flow enters the drainage pipe 20 through the corrugated pipe 19, and then the water flow enters the mounting pipe 21 through the drainage pipe 20 and the conveying pipe 17, and then the water flow enters the rotating box 22 through the mounting pipe 21, the water flow is sprayed on the seeds through the spray head 23, and the rotating box 22 is driven to rotate on the surface of the mounting pipe 21 through the reverse thrust of the water flow sprayed, so as to spray the water flow on the seeds in the cultivation tray 6, when the seeds germinate, the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate through the driving output end of the double-shaft motor 7, the worm 9 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, the worm wheel 10 meshed with the worm 9 is driven to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 11 is driven to rotate through the worm wheel 10, the screw sleeves 12 are away from each other, the U-shaped mounting plates 2 at the top and the bottom are driven to move away from the U-shaped mounting plate 2 at the middle through the screw sleeves 12, the cultivation trays 6 at the top and the bottom are driven to move away from the cultivation tray 6 at the middle through the T-shaped connecting plate 3, so as to adjust the position of the cultivation tray 6 according to the length of the germinated seeds.

[0028] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seed germination box for seed cultivation, comprising a seed germination box (1), characterized in that, The seed germination box (1) is equipped with an installation component. A cultivation tray (6) is installed inside the seed germination box (1) through the installation component. A water outlet trough (25) is provided through the lower side wall of the seed germination box (1). A water storage tank (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the seed germination box (1). A submersible pump (15) is installed inside the water storage tank (14). A water outlet pipe (16) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the submersible pump (15). A water spray component is provided on the surface of the water outlet pipe (16). An adjustment component is provided inside the seed germination box (1) to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the cultivation tray (6).

2. The seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly includes a dual-axis motor (7) fixedly installed on the top of the seed germination box (1). A rotating shaft (8) is fixedly provided at the output end of the dual-axis motor (7). A worm (9) is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating shaft (8) away from the dual-axis motor (7). A worm wheel (10) is meshed on the surface of the worm (9). A bidirectional screw (11) is fixedly provided inside the worm wheel (10). The bidirectional screw (11) is rotatably provided inside the seed germination box (1). A threaded sleeve (12) is provided on the surface of the bidirectional screw (11).

3. A seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The installation assembly includes a U-shaped mounting plate (2) disposed inside the seed germination box (1). The middle U-shaped mounting plate (2) is fixedly installed inside the seed germination box (1). The top and bottom U-shaped mounting plates (2) are fixedly installed on the front side of the screw sleeve (12). A T-shaped connecting plate (3) is overlapped inside the U-shaped mounting plate (2). The cultivation tray (6) is fixedly installed between the opposing surfaces of the T-shaped connecting plate (3). A fixing column (4) is overlapped inside the T-shaped connecting plate (3). The fixing column (4) overlaps with the U-shaped mounting plate (2). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing column (4).

4. A seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the surface of the U-shaped mounting plate (2) and the surface of the T-shaped connecting plate (3) are provided with circular insertion holes. The radius of the fixing post (4) is the same as the radius of the circular insertion hole. The bottom end of the fixing post (4) has a frustum-shaped structure.

5. A seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The spraying assembly includes a delivery pipe (17) and a connecting pipe (18) fixedly installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe (16). A corrugated pipe (19) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the connecting pipe (18). A drain pipe (20) is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the corrugated pipe (19). An installation pipe (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drain pipe (20) and the bottom of the delivery pipe (17). A rotating box (22) is rotatably installed on the surface of the installation pipe (21). Spray nozzles (23) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the U-shaped mounting plate (2).

6. A seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The seed germination box (1) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (24) on the top, and a heat dissipation groove is provided through the front side of the protective shell (24), and the number of heat dissipation grooves is several.

7. A seed germination box for seed cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the right side of the water storage tank (14), and a control valve is fixedly installed on the water inlet pipe (13).

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