Branch pressing device for fruit tree planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and discloses a branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, a branch clamping device is installed on the top of a clamping block in a threaded mode, fixing devices are arranged above the clamping block and the branch clamping device, and rapid assembly of the device is achieved by arranging a main embedding cone, the clamping block, the branch clamping device, the fixing devices and other structures. The clamping block and the sliding groove are assembled in a sliding mode, disassembly is convenient, the branch clamping device and the clamping block are installed in a threaded mode, disassembly and assembly modes are adopted, disassembly can be achieved only through twisting, the fastening belt is arranged between the starting block and the fastening block, the fastening belt can be disassembled and assembled from the interior of the starting block at will, and all the structural arrangement can be achieved according to the needs of a user. Therefore, the effect of quick assembly is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fruit tree planting technical field especially, a kind of branch pressing device for fruit tree planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fruit tree planting branch pressing refers to the branch of fruit tree is pressed during fruit tree planting, so as to ensure that the framework of fruit tree is firm, branch and leaf are evenly distributed, it is beneficial to utilize sunlight to the maximum extent, make fruit tree healthy, high yield, it is convenient for collective management, branch pressing is a kind of plant propagation technique, by the branch of plant is buried in soil, it is separated from parent plant after rooting, and new plant is formed.This method is often used in the propagation of woody flowers, such as Chinese rose and Milan etc.The specific operation method of branch pressing has multiple, including ordinary layering, horizontal layering, undulating layering, soil layering and air layering etc.

[0003] In prior art, there is no good branch limiting device for plant branch pressing, since the branch itself has toughness, when the branch is buried in soil under artificial condition, the branch can rebound, after being pressed by weight, the branch can be damaged, so that the branch cannot root. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, with the advantages of quick assembly, limit branch, solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of branch pressing device for fruit tree planting, including main embedding cone, the bottom of the main embedding cone is sharp, sliding slot is set in the two sides of the main embedding cone, rotating groove is set in the inside of the main embedding cone, rotating rod is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, branch groove is set in the outer circle of the main embedding cone, the branch groove is evenly set in the outer surface of main embedding cone and is circular, the branch groove is evenly set in the outer surface of main embedding cone and is linear array, screw groove is set in the outer circle of the bottom of rotating rod, rotating disc is threadedly connected to the outer circle of the bottom of rotating rod, top plate is movably connected between the outer circle of rotating disc and the inner wall of branch groove, clamping block is slidably installed in the sliding slot, the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly installed with auxiliary embedding cone, the bottom of the auxiliary embedding cone is sharp, clamping branch device is threadedly installed at the top of the clamping block, fixed device is arranged above the clamping block and above clamping branch device.

[0006] Through the above structure setting, when the device is used to press the branch of fruit tree, the diameter of the branch can be selected, and the effect of reasonable utilization is achieved by selecting different devices to press the branch, through the above structure setting, the effect of convenient disassembly is achieved, according to the selection of user, single or double clamping blocks can be selected, two clamping blocks can press different branches, and after installing clamping branch device, the branches can be limited, so that the resilience of the branches is avoided.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the card block is provided with a card block which is matched with the shape of the chute, and the bottom of the card block is provided with a branch pressing groove on one side of the auxiliary embedding cone, the branch pressing groove is arc-shaped as a whole, and the top of the card block is provided with a threaded hole.

[0008] Through the above structural arrangement, large-diameter branches can be placed inside for branch pressing, and if the branches need to be upward, the position of the branches can be fixed by the lower fastening sleeve, so that the branches will not rebound due to toughness.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom outer circle of the branch clamping device is provided with a screw thread, the bottom of the branch clamping device is screw-threaded with the threaded hole, the top of the branch clamping device is fixedly installed with a clamping plate, the branch clamping device and the clamping plate combination body are T-shaped, and the clamping plate is provided with a hook convex block on both sides.

[0010] Through the above structural arrangement, small-diameter branches can be pressed by using the clamping plate, the branches are placed into the lower sides of the clamping plate, the position of the branches is fixed by using the upper fastening sleeve, and the tightness of the upper fastening sleeve is adjustable, so as to avoid the rupture of the branches due to the limitation of the upper fastening sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing device comprises a lower fastening sleeve and an upper fastening sleeve, the lower fastening sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the card block, the lower fastening sleeve is located below the branch clamping device, the upper fastening sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate, the lower fastening sleeve and the upper fastening sleeve are the same in overall structure, and the lower fastening sleeve and the upper fastening sleeve comprise a starting block and a tight block.

[0012] Through the above structural arrangement, the lower fastening sleeve and the upper fastening sleeve are arranged above the card block and the clamping plate respectively, so that the lower fastening sleeve and the upper fastening sleeve can respectively limit branches with different pressing angles and different diameters.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the starting block is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is T-shaped as a whole, the surface of the tight block is provided with a sliding groove, one side of the sliding groove is provided with a sliding hole, a spring top block is slidably installed in the sliding hole, a spring is fixedly connected between the back surface of the spring top block and the sliding hole, a fastening belt is connected between the starting block and the tight block, one end of the fastening belt is provided with a clamping head, the clamping head is matched with the shape of the clamping groove, and the inner circle of the fastening belt is linearly arranged with a convex block which is clamped with the sliding groove.

[0014] Through the above structural arrangement, the clamping head end of the fastening belt is inserted into the inside of the starting block, the fastening belt is wound around the outer circle of the branches, and the other end of the fastening belt is inserted into the inside of the tight block. Since one side of the convex block is inclined, the spring top block can be extruded to rebound into the sliding hole when being inserted, so that the convex block can pass through the sliding groove. When the required angle is reached, the insertion is stopped, and a good fixing effect is achieved.

[0015] The utility model has the following effects:

[0016] 1、 this fruit tree planting is pressed branch device, through setting up main embedding cone, clamping block, clamping branch device, fixed device and so on structure realizes quick assembly of this device, setting up clamping block and sliding assembly between the chute, realize convenient disassembly, set up clamping branch device and use screw installation between clamping block, disassembly and assembly type, only need to twist and can disassemble, set up between the fastening band and starting block, tight position block, the fastening band can be disassembled and assembled at will from the inside of starting block, the above structure sets up, all can select and install according to the need of user oneself, played the effect of quick assembly.

[0017] 2、 this fruit tree planting is pressed branch device, through setting up starting block, fastening band, tight position block and so on structure realizes limit pressure branch, inserts the fastening band into starting block inside, inserts the other end of fastening band into tight position block inside, when protruding block passes through slide slot, due to the slope will extrude spring top block to slide hole inside, make protruding block can pass through slide slot completely, after protruding block passes, due to spring top block has no protruding block restriction, extrude one side of fastening band, realize the effect of fixed protruding block, played the effect of fixed branch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is whole structure explosion schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is main embedding cone structure inside schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is fixed device structure explosion schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, main embedding cone;11, sliding groove;12, rotating groove;13, rotating rod;14, branch groove;15, rotating disc;16, top plate;2, clamping block;22, branch pressing groove;21, auxiliary embedding cone;3, clamping branch device;31, clamping plate;4, fixed device;41, lower fastening sleeve;42, upper fastening sleeve;43, starting block;431, clamping groove;44, tight position block;441, slide slot;442, spring top block;45, fastening band;451, clamping head;452, protruding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A fruit tree planting branch pressing device, including main embedding cone 1, the bottom of main embedding cone 1 is sharp, sliding slot 11 is set up in the both sides of main embedding cone 1, rotating groove 12 is set up in the inside of main embedding cone 1, rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed in rotating groove 12, clamping block 2 is slidably installed in sliding slot 11, vice embedding cone 21 is fixedly installed in the bottom of clamping block 2, the bottom of vice embedding cone 21 is sharp, branch clamping device 3 is screwedly installed in the top of clamping block 2, fixing device 4 is arranged above clamping block 2 and branch clamping device 3.

[0025] When the device is used to press branches of fruit trees, the branches can be selected and pressed according to the diameters of the branches, and the branches can be reasonably utilized by selecting different devices to press the branches, and the device can be conveniently disassembled according to the selection of the user, and a single or double clamping block 2 can be selected and assembled, the two clamping blocks 2 can press different branches, and the branches can be limited after the branch clamping device 3 is installed, so that the resilience of the branches is avoided.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 Branch groove 14 is arranged on the outer circle of main embedding cone 1, branch groove 14 is evenly arranged on the outer surface of main embedding cone 1 in a circular ring shape, branch groove 14 is evenly arranged on the outer surface of main embedding cone 1 in a linear array, screw groove is arranged on the outer circle of the bottom of rotating rod 13, rotating disc 15 is threadedly connected to the outer circle of the bottom of rotating rod 13, and top plate 16 is movably connected between the outer circle of rotating disc 15 and the inner wall of branch groove 14.

[0027] By rotating rotating rod 13, rotating disc 15 is lifted to the position of the outer circle of rotating rod 13, and rotating disc 15 cannot rotate due to the limitation of top plate 16, and rotating disc 15 is lifted due to the thread engagement when rotating rod 13 rotates, and top plate 16 is moved outward after rotating disc 15 is lifted, and the position of main embedding cone 1 can be fixed after top plate 16 is inserted into the soil, and the position of main embedding cone 1 is fixed in the soil like an expansion screw.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4The side of the clamping block 2 is provided with a clamping block which is matched with the shape of the sliding groove 11. The bottom of the clamping block 2 is provided with a branch pressing groove 22 on one side of the auxiliary embedding cone 21. The branch pressing groove 22 is arc-shaped as a whole, which is more suitable for the branches of the fruit trees and can avoid the sharp corners of the branch pressing groove 22 from scratching the branches, so that the branches cannot survive due to infection. The top of the clamping block 2 is provided with a threaded hole.

[0029] The large-diameter branches can be pressed in the branch pressing groove 22, and the branches can be fixed by the lower fastening sleeve 41 so as not to rebound due to the toughness.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The bottom outer circle of the branch clamping device 3 is provided with a thread. The bottom of the branch clamping device 3 is screwed with the threaded hole. The top of the branch clamping device 3 is fixedly installed with a clamping plate 31. The combination of the branch clamping device 3 and the clamping plate 31 is T-shaped. The clamping plate 31 is provided with hook convex blocks on both sides for limiting small branches.

[0031] The small-diameter branches can be pressed by the clamping plate 31. The branches are placed below the clamping plate 31 on both sides. The position of the branches is fixed by the upper fastening sleeve 42. The tightness of the upper fastening sleeve 42 can be adjusted to avoid the branches from breaking due to the limitation of the upper fastening sleeve 42, which achieves the effect of adapting to different branches.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The fixing device 4 includes a lower fastening sleeve 41 and an upper fastening sleeve 42. The lower fastening sleeve 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block 2. The lower fastening sleeve 41 is located below the branch clamping device 3. The upper fastening sleeve 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping plate 31. The lower fastening sleeve 41 and the upper fastening sleeve 42 have the same overall structure. The lower fastening sleeve 41 and the upper fastening sleeve 42 include a starting block 43 and a tight block 44.

[0033] The lower fastening sleeve 41 and the upper fastening sleeve 42 are arranged above the clamping block 2 and the clamping plate 31 respectively, so that the lower fastening sleeve 41 and the upper fastening sleeve 42 can limit the branches with different branch pressing angles and different diameters respectively. Through the cooperation between the lower fastening sleeve 41, the upper fastening sleeve 42, the branch pressing groove 22 and the clamping plate 31, the branches are pressed more smoothly.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The top of the starting block 43 is provided with a clamping groove 431. The clamping groove 431 is T-shaped as a whole. The surface of the tight block 44 is provided with a sliding groove 441. A slide hole is formed on one side of the sliding groove 441. A spring top block 442 is slidably installed in the slide hole. A spring is fixedly connected between the back surface of the spring top block 442 and the slide hole. The starting block 43 is connected with the tight block 44 through a fastening belt 45. One end of the fastening belt 45 is provided with a clamping head 451 which is matched with the shape of the clamping groove 431. The inner circle of the fastening belt 45 is linearly arranged with convex blocks 452 which are clamped with the sliding groove 441.

[0035] The end of the fastening band 45 is inserted into the starting block 43 inside, the fastening band 45 is wound around the outer circle of the branch, the other end of the fastening band 45 is inserted into the tight block 44 inside, because the convex block 452 is inclined, when inserted, the spring top block 442 can be squeezed to rebound inside the sliding hole, so that the convex block 452 can pass through the sliding slot 441, when the required angle is reached, stop inserting, which plays a good fixing effect, if disassembly is required, the end of the spring top block 442 exposed outside is pulled to move the spring top block 442 inside the sliding hole, at this time, the fastening band 45 is pulled in the opposite direction, which plays a disassembly effect.

[0036] Working principle: insert the main embedded cone 1 beside the fruit tree, twist the rotating rod 13, the rotating rod 13 drives the rotating disc 15 to move up through the threaded groove, when the rotating disc 15 moves up, the top plate 16 is driven to open outward, when the top plate 16 moves to a certain position, the position of the main embedded cone 1 is limited inside the soil, which plays a fixing effect of the main embedded cone 1, the large diameter branch is pressed through the branch pressing groove 22, when the angle of the branch needs to be adjusted, the fastening band 45 is inserted into the starting block 43 inside the lower fastening sleeve 41, the other end of the fastening band 45 is inserted into the tight block 44 inside, when the convex block 452 passes through the sliding slot 441, because of the inclined surface, the spring top block 442 is squeezed to rebound inside the sliding hole, so that the convex block 452 can completely pass through the sliding slot 441, after the convex block 452 passes, because the spring top block 442 is not limited by the convex block 452, it squeezes one side of the fastening band 45 to realize the effect of fixing the convex block 452, which plays a fixing effect of the branch, if small branches need to be pressed, the clamping plate 31 is used to press the branches, the use method of the upper fastening sleeve 42 is consistent with that of the lower fastening sleeve 41, and the branches are fixed by the same method.

Claims

1. A tree pruning device comprising a main insertion cone (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the main embedding cone (1) is sharp, the two sides of the main embedding cone (1) are provided with a sliding groove (11), the inside of the main embedding cone (1) is provided with a rotating groove (12), the rotating groove (12) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (13), the outer ring of the main embedding cone (1) is provided with a branch groove (14), the branch groove (14) is uniformly provided on the outer surface of the main embedding cone (1) in a circular ring shape, the branch groove (14) is uniformly provided on the outer surface of the main embedding cone (1) in a linear array, the bottom of the rotating rod (13) is provided with a threaded groove, the bottom of the rotating rod (13) is threadedly sleeved with a rotating disc (15), the rotating disc (15) is movably connected with the top plate (16) between the outer ring of the rotating disc (15) and the inner wall of the branch groove (14), the inside of the sliding groove (11) is slidably provided with a clamping block (2), the bottom of the clamping block (2) is fixedly provided with a secondary embedding cone (21), the bottom of the secondary embedding cone (21) is sharp, the top of the clamping block (2) is threadedly provided with a clamping branch device (3), the top of the clamping block (2) and the top of the clamping branch device (3) are provided with a fixing device (4).

2. The branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the clamping block (2) is provided with a clamping block, the clamping block is matched with the sliding groove (11) in shape, the bottom of the clamping block (2) is provided with a branch pressing groove (22) on one side of the secondary embedding cone (21), the branch pressing groove (22) is arc-shaped as a whole, and the top of the clamping block (2) is provided with a threaded hole.

3. The branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the clamping branch device (3) is provided with a thread, the bottom of the clamping branch device (3) is threadedly matched with the threaded hole, the top of the clamping branch device (3) is fixedly provided with a clamping groove plate (31), the clamping branch device (3) and the clamping groove plate (31) are combined to be T-shaped, and the two sides of the clamping groove plate (31) are provided with hook convex blocks.

4. The branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing device (4) comprises a lower fastening sleeve (41) and an upper fastening sleeve (42), the lower fastening sleeve (41) is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping block (2), the lower fastening sleeve (41) is located below the clamping branch device (3), the upper fastening sleeve (42) is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping groove plate (31), the lower fastening sleeve (41) and the upper fastening sleeve (42) are the same in overall structure, and the lower fastening sleeve (41) and the upper fastening sleeve (42) comprise a starting block (43) and a clamping block (44).

5. The branch pressing device for fruit tree planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the starting block (43) is provided with a clamping groove (431), the clamping groove (431) is T-shaped as a whole, the surface of the clamping block (44) is provided with a sliding groove (441), one side of the sliding groove (441) is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is slidably provided with a spring top block (442), the spring top block (442) is fixedly connected with a spring between the back surface and the sliding hole, the starting block (43) and the clamping block (44) are connected with a fastening belt (45), one end of the fastening belt (45) is provided with a clamping head (451), the clamping head (451) is matched with the clamping groove (431) in shape, the inner ring of the fastening belt (45) is linearly arranged with a convex block (452), and the convex block (452) is clamped with the sliding groove (441).

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