Flattening equipment for silk manufacturing
By combining the reset mechanism and the roller pressing mechanism with a wear-resistant material layer, the problem of existing equipment being unable to eliminate silk wrinkles in a timely manner is solved, achieving efficient silk flattening and improved finished product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520315053.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing silk flattening equipment cannot eliminate wrinkles in a timely manner during the flattening process, which affects the quality of finished silk products.
A flattening device including a reset mechanism and a roller pressing mechanism was designed. The pressure plate is driven to rise and fall by a hydraulic rod, and the reciprocating motion of the pressure roller is realized by a pull rope and spring mechanism. Combined with a wear-resistant ceramic alloy contact layer, a buffer layer and a protective layer, the flattening effect is ensured.
It achieves efficient silk flattening, avoids wrinkles, improves finished product quality, and enhances the durability and adaptability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223907160U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a silk processing technical field, concretely is a kind of for silk manufacturing's flattening equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The flattening equipment for silk manufacturing is important equipment in silk production process. It is mainly composed of flattening roller, supporting structure and other parts. When working, the transmission system drives the flattening roller to rotate, and the silk is flattened under the pressure of the flattening roller. This device can effectively eliminate the wrinkles and unevenness on the surface of the silk, improve the flatness and smoothness of the silk, and improve the quality and appearance of the silk. It provides better quality blanks for subsequent printing, cutting and other processes, and plays a key role in the silk processing industry. The flattening equipment for silk processing disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN212000176U slightly cleans and moistens the surface of the silk by setting a water tank and a water pipe, and uses a heating plate to iron the moistened silk, so that the silk flattening effect is better, and the flattened silk does not wrinkle. However, the flattening device has single flattening effect, and the silk cannot be flattened in time when wrinkles appear during flattening work, which affects the subsequent flattening effect and the quality of silk products. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a flattening equipment for silk manufacturing to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a flattening equipment for silk manufacturing, comprising a working bin, a winding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one side inside the working bin, a reset mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one side inside the working bin, a roller pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the reset mechanism, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the bottom inside the working bin, a pressure plate is arranged at the bottom of the pressing mechanism, and a material layer is arranged inside the pressure plate.
[0005] Preferably, a dustproof curtain is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the working bin, a bin door is installed at the bottom of one side of the working bin, and a backing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the working bin.
[0006] Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a motor installed at the bottom of one side inside the working bin, an output shaft end of the motor is installed with a winding shaft, and a limit disc is installed on one side outside the winding shaft.
[0007] Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixedly connected to the bottom of one side inside the working bin, a sliding block is slidingly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, movable blocks are rotatably connected to the outside of the pressure plate, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block.
[0008] Preferably, the roller mechanism includes a hollow block fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a pull block slidingly connected to one side of the hollow block, an active plate slidingly arranged in the hollow block and fixedly connected to one side of the pull block, a second spring fixedly connected to the top end of the active plate, connecting arms fixedly connected to the bottom end of the active plate, and a pressure roller rotatably connected to the middle positions of the two connecting arms.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a hydraulic rod with the bottom end fixedly connected to the pressing plate and installed at the middle position of the top end of the working chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the material layer includes a contact layer arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate, the contact layer is made of ceramic alloy material, a buffer layer arranged at the top end of the contact layer, the buffer layer is made of high-elasticity stainless steel material, a composite layer arranged at the top end of the buffer layer, the composite layer is made of carbon fiber composite material, and a protective layer arranged at the top end of the composite layer, the protective layer is made of stainless steel and polyurethane composite material.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0012] 1. The silk manufacturing flattening equipment, when the hydraulic rod drives the pressing plate to lift, the pressing plate can drive the roller mechanism to move from left to right through the pull rope, and the pressure roller at the bottom end of the roller mechanism can roll the silk on the pad plate, when the hydraulic rod drives the pressing plate to move downward, the pull rope cancels the pulling of the roller mechanism, and the reset mechanism can drive the roller mechanism to roll the silk again, and the pressing plate moves downward, so that the silk flattening work is efficiently performed, and the overall flattening effect of the silk is effectively ensured.
[0013] 2. The silk manufacturing flattening equipment, the contact layer, the buffer layer, the composite layer and the protective layer are arranged in the pressing plate, the contact layer has high wear resistance, corrosion resistance and scratch resistance, and will not scratch or damage the surface of the silk, the buffer layer arranged at the top end of the contact layer can reduce the excessive compression of the silk and relieve the impact caused by external pressure, prevent the silk from being deformed due to excessive local pressure, and increase the overall strength and corrosion resistance of the pressing plate through the composite layer and the protective layer, so that the pressing plate can adapt to different environments and working conditions, and the consistency of the flattening effect is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a section view structure schematic diagram of the rolling mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the reset mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the reset mechanism of the utility model. In the figure: 1, work bin; 101, dustproof curtain; 102, bin door; 103, pad; 2, winding mechanism; 201, motor; 202, winding shaft; 203, limit disc; 3, reset mechanism; 301, sliding rod; 302, sliding block; 303, first spring; 4, rolling mechanism; 401, hollow block; 402, pull block; 403, movable plate; 404, second spring; 405, connecting arm; 406, compression roller; 5, pressing mechanism; 501, hydraulic rod; 6, pressing plate; 601, limit rod; 602, movable block; 603, pull rope; 7, material layer; 701, contact layer; 702, buffer layer; 703, composite layer; 704, protective layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides two technical schemes:
[0021] Embodiment one, a kind of flattening equipment for silk manufacturing, including work bin 1, the bottom of one side in work bin 1 inside is provided with winding mechanism 2, the bottom of one side in work bin 1 inside is provided with reset mechanism 3, the one side of reset mechanism 3 is provided with rolling mechanism 4, the bottom of inside in work bin 1 is provided with pressing mechanism 5, the bottom of pressing mechanism 5 is provided with pressing plate 6, and the inside of pressing plate 6 is provided with material layer 7.
[0022] The bottom of one side in work bin 1 is fixedly connected with dustproof curtain 101, bin door 102 is installed at the bottom of one side in work bin 1, and the bottom of inside in work bin 1 is fixedly connected with pad 103, dustproof curtain 101 can reduce the dust outside into the inside of work bin 1, simultaneously bin door 102 can be opened to carry out the operation of rolling mechanism 4 and winding mechanism 2 in the inside of work bin 1, and silk flattening work is carried out by pad 103 cooperation pressing plate 6.
[0023] The winding mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201 fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the working bin 1, the output shaft end of the motor 201 is provided with a winding shaft 202, the outside of the winding shaft 202 is provided with a limiting disc 203, the outside of the winding shaft 202 can complete the sleeving of the silk winding drum, and the winding shaft 202 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 201, at this time, the silk winding drum can be quickly wound by the silk winding drum driven by the winding shaft 202.
[0024] The reset mechanism 3 comprises a sliding rod 301 fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side inside the working bin 1, the outside of the sliding rod 301 is slidably connected with a sliding block 302, one side of the sliding block 302 is fixedly connected with a first spring 303, the outside of the pressing plate 6 is rotatably connected with a movable block 602 on both sides, one side of the movable block 602 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 603, the pressing plate 6 is lifted to pull the hollow block 401 through the movable block 602 and the pull rope 603, at this time, the hollow block 401 can drive the sliding block 302 to slide on the sliding rod 301 and press the first spring 303 on one side, and the roller pressing mechanism 4 can move from left to right inside the working bin 1, when the pressing plate 6 is lowered, due to the reaction force of the first spring 303 being pressed, the roller pressing mechanism 4 can be driven to move from right to left through the sliding block 302.
[0025] The roller pressing mechanism 4 comprises a hollow block 401 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 302, one side of the outside of the hollow block 401 is slidably connected with a pull block 402, one side of the pull block 402 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 403 slidably arranged in the hollow block 401, the top end of the movable plate 403 is fixedly connected with a second spring 404, the bottom end of the movable plate 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting arm 405 on both sides, the middle positions of the two groups of connecting arms 405 are rotatably connected with a pressing roller 406, the pull block 402 can press the second spring 404 through the movable plate 403, and at the same time, the movable plate 403 can drive the connecting arm 405 at the bottom end and the pressing roller 406 to lift up, when the pull block 402 is released, due to the reaction force of the second spring 404 being pressed, the pressing roller 406 can be pushed to adhere to the surface of the silk to be flattened through the movable plate 403 and the connecting arm 405.
[0026] The pressing mechanism 5 comprises a hydraulic rod 501 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressing plate 6 and arranged at the middle position of the top end of the working bin 1, the top end of the pressing plate 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 601 slidably arranged in the working bin 1, the hydraulic rod 501 is started to drive the pressing plate 6 to move downward and flatten the silk on the pad 103, and at the same time, the pressing plate 6 can drive the limiting rod 601 to slide in the working bin 1, so as to stably lift and lower the pressing plate 6.
[0027] The main difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that:
[0028] A kind of flattening equipment for silk manufacturing, material layer 7 includes the contact layer 701 of the bottom end inside the pressing plate 6, contact layer 701 adopts ceramic alloy material, mainly undertake the task of direct contact with silk, have very high wear resistance, corrosion resistance and scratch resistance, can be used in high pressure environment for a long time, and no scratch or damage silk surface.
[0029] The top of contact layer 701 is provided with buffer layer 702, buffer layer 702 adopts high elasticity stainless steel material, increase the elasticity of pressing plate, absorb the pressure fluctuation from upper layer, reduce the excessive oppression to silk, effectively adapt to silk of different thickness.
[0030] The top of buffer layer 702 is provided with composite layer 703, composite layer 703 adopts carbon fiber composite material, provide overall strength and rigidity, prevent the deformation of pressing plate under high pressure, increase the overall durability of pressing plate.
[0031] The top of composite layer 703 is provided with protective layer 704, protective layer 704 adopts stainless steel and polyurethane composite material, stainless steel can effectively improve the corrosion resistance of the top surface of pressing plate, polyurethane material wear resistance and have good anti-aging performance, ensure long-term use, and the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0032] The embodiment of the application is used as follows: the warehouse door 102 is opened, the pull block 402 is pulled to be lifted, the pull block 402 can press the second spring 404 through the movable plate 403 and drive the bottom end of the compression roller 406 to be lifted, the silk that needs to be flattened is passed from the dustproof curtain 101, and the other side of the silk is fixed on the roller outside the winding shaft 202, the warehouse door 102 is closed, and the hydraulic rod 501 is started, the hydraulic rod 501 can drive the pressing plate 6 to be lifted, the pull rope 603 on the pressing plate 6 can pull the roller pressing mechanism 4 to move, the bottom end of the compression roller 406 of the roller pressing mechanism 4 is subjected to silk rolling work from left to right, when the roller pressing mechanism 4 moves to the rightmost end inside the working bin 1, the pressing plate 6 is driven downward by the hydraulic rod 501, the pull rope 603 cancels the pulling of the roller pressing mechanism 4, the reset mechanism 3 can drive the roller pressing mechanism 4 to move from right to left, and the pressing plate 6 moves downward, the pressing plate 6 can flatten the silk again, after the flattening is completed, the silk on the winding shaft 202 is wound by the motor 201, and then the flattening work of the subsequent silk can be quickly carried out. The above shows and describes the basic principle, main characteristics and advantages of the utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and the changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A flattening device for silk manufacturing, comprising a working chamber (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of one side of the working bin (1) is provided with a winding mechanism (2), the bottom end of one side of the working bin (1) is provided with a reset mechanism (3), one side of the reset mechanism (3) is provided with a roller pressing mechanism (4), the bottom end of the inside of the working bin (1) is provided with a pressing mechanism (5), the bottom end of the pressing mechanism (5) is provided with a pressing plate (6), and the inside of the pressing plate (6) is provided with a material layer (7).
2. A flattening apparatus for silk manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of one side of the working bin (1) is fixedly connected with a dustproof curtain (101), and the bottom end of one side of the working bin (1) is provided with a bin door (102). The bottom end of the inside of the working bin (1) is fixedly connected with a pad (103).
3. A flattening apparatus for silk manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201) mounted at the bottom end of one side of the inside of the working bin (1), a winding shaft (202) is mounted at the output shaft end of the motor (201), and a limit disc (203) is mounted at one side of the outside of the winding shaft (202).
4. A flattening apparatus for silk manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rod (301) fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the inside of the working bin (1), a sliding block (302) is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod (301), a first spring (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (302), and movable blocks (602) are rotatably connected to the outside of both sides of the pressing plate (6). One side of the movable block (602) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (603).
5. A flattening apparatus for silk manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The roller pressing mechanism (4) comprises a hollow block (401) fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (302), a pull block (402) is slidably connected to one side of the outside of the hollow block (401), a movable plate (403) is slidably arranged in the hollow block (401) and fixedly connected to one side of the pull block (402), a second spring (404) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable plate (403), and connecting arms (405) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate (403). A pressure roller (406) is rotatably connected to the middle positions of the two groups of connecting arms (405).
6. A flattening apparatus for silk manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (5) comprises a hydraulic rod (501) with a bottom end fixedly connected to the pressing plate (6) and mounted at the middle position of the top end of the working bin (1), and limit rods (601) are fixedly connected to the top end of the pressing plate (6) and slidably arranged in the working bin (1).
7. A flattening apparatus for silk manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material layer (7) comprises a contact layer (701) arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the pressing plate (6), the contact layer (701) is made of ceramic alloy material, a buffer layer (702) is arranged at the top end of the contact layer (701), the buffer layer (702) is made of high-elastic stainless steel material, a composite layer (703) is arranged at the top end of the buffer layer (702), the composite layer (703) is made of carbon fiber composite material, a protective layer (704) is arranged at the top end of the composite layer (703), and the protective layer (704) is made of stainless steel and polyurethane composite material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Flattening device for silk processing
CN212000176U