Garbage removal device for river water quality maintenance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage cleaning device for river water quality maintenance, which belongs to the technical field of water surface garbage cleaning and comprises a hopper connected with external water running equipment; the collecting assembly is located at the end, facing the driving direction, of the hopper and used for continuously collecting the garbage floating on the water surface into the hopper; wherein when the collecting assembly collects the garbage, the garbage can be separated from a water body, when the collecting assembly pours the garbage into the hopper, the garbage on the collecting assembly can be scraped off, the collecting assembly comprises a shell and a conveying belt, and the conveying belt is installed in the shell; the collecting grid plate is mounted on the conveying belt; wherein the height of one end, far away from the hopper, of the conveyor belt is lower than that of the other end, and the conveyor belt extends into the water surface, the garbage and the water body can be continuously separated in the garbage conveying process, the collecting grid plate and the cleaning grid plate abut against each other, the collecting grid plate is self-cleaned, and the garbage cleaning efficiency cannot be influenced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water surface garbage cleaning technical field, concretely relates to a garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to avoid the garbage floating on the water to cause the influence to water quality, usually will set up garbage cleaning device on the water, and most of the garbage removing device is difficult to realize continuous water separation, or because of the insufficient drainage design, leading to the high water content of collected garbage, increase the load of subsequent processing, and the conventional equipment lacks effective self-cleaning mechanism, if the garbage is wound on the garbage collecting part, needs to rely on manual cleaning. When the components such as conveyer belt and grating are wound by water grass or plastic, manual cleaning is needed when stopping, which seriously affects the continuity of operation and reduces the efficiency of garbage removal. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above technical deficiencies, the utility model provides a garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance, which can realize continuous separation of garbage and water during garbage conveying, and the collection grating and cleaning grating are tightly abutted against each other to clean the collection grating, without affecting the garbage removal efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance, which comprises:

[0005] A hopper is connected with a water riding device outside.

[0006] A collecting assembly is located at one end of the hopper facing the driving direction, which is used to continuously collect the garbage floating on the water surface into the interior of the hopper.

[0007] The collecting assembly can separate the garbage from the water when collecting the garbage, and the garbage on the collecting assembly is scraped off when the collecting assembly pours the garbage into the interior of the hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises:

[0009] A shell is fixedly installed at one end of the hopper.

[0010] A conveyer belt is installed in the interior of the shell.

[0011] A collection grating is installed on the conveyer belt.

[0012] The height of the end of the conveyer belt away from the hopper is lower than the height of the other end, and the conveyer belt extends into the water surface.

[0013] Preferably, the hopper is fixedly connected with a cleaning grid engaging with the collecting grid at one end close to the conveying belt.

[0014] Preferably, the collecting grid is hingedly connected with an ear plate fixedly connected to the conveying belt, and a torsion spring is connected between the collecting grid and the ear plate.

[0015] Preferably, the lower side wall of the hopper is folded upward at one end close to the conveying belt, and the height of the other end of the lower side wall away from the conveying belt is lower than the lowest point of the folded part of the hopper.

[0016] Preferably, the collecting grid is provided with a plurality of grooves on the side surface abutting against the cleaning grid.

[0017] Preferably, the lower side wall of the hopper is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.

[0018] Preferably, the housing is flared at the end away from the hopper.

[0019] Preferably, the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.

[0020] Preferably, a plurality of supporting rollers for supporting the upper layer of the conveying belt are installed in the housing.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0022] The present application realizes the continuous conveying process from the water surface to the hopper by the inclined conveying belt cooperating with the plurality of collecting grids arranged thereon, the collecting grids can move from underwater to above the water surface to capture the floating garbage, and the collecting grids and the water filtering holes on the conveying belt can simultaneously realize the separation of garbage and water during the conveying process of the garbage.

[0023] The present application realizes the mutual engagement of the collecting grid and the cleaning grid when they contact each other, and under the action of the torsion spring, the cleaning grid abuts against the collecting grid to scrape off the garbage on the collecting grid, avoids the garbage winding on the collecting grid, and the plurality of grooves arranged on the collecting grid can cooperate with the torsion spring to make the collecting grid continuously knock the cleaning grid, so that the garbage falling into the hopper better slides away from the conveying belt, and avoids the garbage accumulating at one end close to the conveying belt to affect the garbage collection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described in the following only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 A structure diagram (a first visual angle) of the garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 A structure diagram (a second visual angle) of the garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 3 A sectional view of the present application.

[0028] Figure 4 An exploded view of the present application.

[0029] Figure 5 A structure diagram of the collecting grid plate of the present application.

[0030] Figure 6 An enlarged view of A of the present application. Figure 5

[0031] Explanation of reference signs:

[0032] 1, hopper, 2, shell, 3, conveyor belt, 4, collecting grid plate, 5, cleaning grid plate, 6, lug plate, 7, torsional spring, 8, supporting roller, 9, motor. Specific implementation

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments only represent some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] The present application provides a garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance, as shown in the drawings. Figures 1 to 6

[0035] Embodiment one:

[0036] ​​The utility model provides a kind of garbage removing device for river water quality maintenance, including hopper 1, a plurality of mounting plates are fixedly connected on hopper 1, hopper 1 can be installed in the equipment connection of outside running on water surface by mounting plate, one end of hopper 1 towards running direction is equipped with collection equipment, collection equipment includes shell 2, the end of shell 2 away from hopper 1 is equipped with horn-shaped structure of outer expansion, for expanding the range of garbage collection, obliquely arranged conveyor belt 3 is installed in shell 2, conveyor belt 3 is driven by motor 9 installed on shell 2, motor shaft of motor 9 is fixedly connected with the shaft body of conveyor belt 3 by penetrating the side wall of shell 2, the shaft body of conveyor belt 3 is rotated by motor 9, so that conveyor belt 3 constantly moves.

[0037] The height of the end of conveyor belt 3 away from hopper 1 is lower than the height of the other end, and extends into the water surface, and the end of conveyor belt 3 close to hopper 1 is above the inlet of hopper 1.

[0038] A plurality of water filtering holes are uniformly distributed on the belt body of conveyor belt 3 for filtering garbage when lifting garbage, so that water attached to the garbage is discharged through the water filtering holes. A plurality of collection grates 4 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of conveyor belt 3 for intercepting floating garbage, a plurality of support rollers 8 are arranged below the upper belt body of conveyor belt 3, the support rollers 8 are connected with the shell 2 through bearings to ensure stable operation of conveyor belt 3 under load, and the setting of support rollers 8 can stabilize the support of conveyor belt 3 without affecting the filtering effect of garbage.

[0039] Example two:

[0040] On the basis of example one, cleaning grate 5 is arranged at the end of hopper 1 close to conveyor belt 3, cleaning grate 5 is engaged with collection grate 4, collection grate 4 is hinged with conveyor belt 3 through lug plate 6, lug plate 6 is fixedly installed on conveyor belt 3, torsional spring 7 is installed at the hinge shaft, one end of torsional spring 7 is fixedly connected with lug plate 6, and the other end is fixedly connected with collection grate 4, torsional spring 7 can limit the angle of collection grate 4, so that collection grate 4 can stably salvage garbage, and collection grate 4 can also automatically reset when it is separated from cleaning grate 5. When conveyor belt 3 drives collection grate 4 to move to the inlet of hopper 1, torsional spring 7 is pressed to make collection grate 4 and cleaning grate 5 produce scraping effect, so as to strip and scrape the garbage attached to collection grate 4. The contact surface of collection grate 4 and cleaning grate 5 is provided with wave-shaped grooves, which produce vibration when collection grate 4 and cleaning grate 5 produce scraping effect, to promote garbage to slide into the inside of hopper 1.

[0041] Example three:

[0042] In order to make the hopper 1 better collect garbage, the lower side wall of the hopper 1 is folded upward near one end of the conveying belt 3, and the height of the end away from the conveying belt 3 is lower than the height of the lower end of the folded part, so that the garbage slides along the slope of the lower side wall of the hopper 1 in the direction away from the conveying belt 3 after entering the hopper 1, and the lower side wall of the hopper 1 is provided with filter holes.

[0043] During the garbage lifting process driven by the collection grid 4, the garbage slides along the slope of the hopper 1 in the direction away from the conveying belt 3 after being scraped off by the cleaning grid 5, and is filtered again through the filter holes after entering the hopper 1, so that the water in the garbage flows back into the river through the filter holes.

[0044] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A garbage removal device for river water quality maintenance, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a garbage collecting device for water surface, which comprises: a hopper (1) connected with a water surface running device outside; a collecting assembly located at one end of the hopper (1) towards the running direction for continuously collecting garbage floating on the water surface into the hopper (1); wherein, the collecting assembly can separate garbage from water when collecting garbage, and the garbage on the collecting assembly can be scraped off when the collecting assembly pours garbage into the hopper (1).

2. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collecting assembly comprises: a shell (2) fixedly installed at one end of the hopper (1); a conveyor belt (3) installed inside the shell (2); a collecting grid (4) installed on the conveyor belt (3); wherein, the height of the end of the conveyor belt (3) away from the hopper (1) is lower than that of the other end, and the conveyor belt (3) extends below the water surface.

3. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hopper (1) is fixedly connected at one end close to the conveyor belt (3) with a cleaning grid (5) engaged with the collecting grid (4).

4. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The collecting grid (4) is hinged with an ear plate (6) fixedly connected on the conveyor belt (3), and a torsion spring (7) is connected between the collecting grid (4) and the ear plate (6).

5. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower side wall of the hopper (1) close to the conveyor belt (3) is folded towards the upper side, and the height of the end of the lower side wall of the hopper (1) away from the conveyor belt (3) is lower than the lowest point of the folded part of the hopper (1).

6. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side of the collecting grid (4) abutting against the cleaning grid (5) is provided with a plurality of grooves.

7. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower side wall of the hopper (1) is provided with a plurality of filtering holes.

8. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the shell (2) away from the hopper (1) is a flared horn shape.

9. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (3) is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes.

10. The trash collecting device for river water quality maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of support rollers (8) are installed inside the shell (2) for supporting the upper belt body of the conveyor belt (3).

Images