Elastic force detection tool for annular spring piece

By setting a detection base and a detection moving plate in the ring spring sheet detection fixture, and utilizing the fixing and force-applying structures on them, the problem of uneven force distribution in the ring spring sheet detection is solved, and the accuracy of the detection results is improved.

CN223910386UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13CHENGDU CHAODECHUANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520611273.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing method for detecting the elasticity of a ring spring sheet results in uneven force distribution, affecting the accuracy of the test results.

Method used

The annular spring sheet is fixed between the detection base and the detection moving plate. The detection base and the detection moving plate are connected to the loading mechanism of the elastic force detection device. The detection moving plate is provided with several force-applying structures to apply tension or pressure to several evenly spaced parts on the circumference of the annular spring sheet.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves more uniform force distribution on the annular spring sheet during deformation, thus improving the accuracy of the test results.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of elastic force detection, and provides an elastic force detection tool for an annular spring piece, which comprises a detection base and a detection movable plate, and is characterized in that the detection base is fixedly arranged and is provided with a plurality of fixing structures used for fixing a plurality of uniformly spaced parts on the circumference of the annular spring piece; the detection movable plate is connected with a loading mechanism of the elastic tension and compression test equipment, and the detection movable plate is provided with a plurality of force application structures which are used for applying tension or pressure to a plurality of uniformly spaced parts on the circumference of the annular spring piece. According to the utility model, the annular spring piece can be stressed more uniformly during deformation, and the accuracy of a detection result is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to spring detection technical field, specifically, it relates to a spring detection frock of annular spring piece. BACKGROUND

[0002] Annular spring piece is the part commonly used in brake, usually used to provide return force, assist to release brake, or used to provide brake force, form brake. In the brake using annular spring piece, the force generated by its deformation is one of the key factors affecting the performance of brake, so the detection of its spring force is very important.

[0003] In prior art, the detection method usually fixes one side of annular spring piece, then applies pulling force or pressure on the other side of annular spring piece through spring tension test equipment, to detect whether the spring force generated under different displacement meets the requirements. However, this method only applies force on one side of annular spring piece, which may affect the detection result due to uneven force. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a spring detection frock of annular spring piece to solve the above defects of prior art.

[0005] The utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0006] A spring detection frock of annular spring piece, comprising detection base and detection dynamic board, detection base is fixedly arranged, detection base is equipped with a plurality of fixed structure, for fixing the position of a plurality of evenly spaced on the circumference of annular spring piece, detection dynamic board is connected with the loading mechanism of spring tension test equipment, detection dynamic board is equipped with a plurality of force applying structure, for applying pulling force or pressure to the position of a plurality of evenly spaced on the circumference of annular spring piece.

[0007] Optionally, any fixed position of annular spring piece is located at the intermediate position of adjacent two force applying positions.

[0008] Optionally, annular spring piece is located between the detection base and the detection dynamic board, the force applying structure comprises connecting screw and connecting screw thread hole arranged on the detection dynamic board, annular spring piece is provided with connecting through hole corresponding to the connecting screw thread hole, connecting screw is installed in the connecting through hole and the connecting screw thread hole.

[0009] Optionally, the fixed structure comprises fixed screw and fixed screw thread hole arranged on the detection base, annular spring piece is provided with fixed through hole corresponding to the fixed screw thread hole, and the fixed screw is installed in the fixed through hole and the fixed screw thread hole.

[0010] Optionally, the detection dynamic board is located between annular spring piece and the detection base, and the force applying structure comprises force applying protrusion arranged on the outer side of the detection dynamic board, for extruding annular spring piece.

[0011] Optionally, the fixing structure includes a fixing screw and a fixing threaded hole on the detection base, and the annular spring sheet is provided with a fixing through hole corresponding to the fixing threaded hole, and the fixing screw is installed in the fixing through hole and the fixing threaded hole.

[0012] Optionally, the elasticity testing fixture also includes a testing platform, with the testing base fixedly mounted on the top of the testing platform, and an active space above the testing platform for the moving plate to move.

[0013] Optionally, the elastic tension and compression testing equipment is a spring tension and compression testing machine.

[0014] The technical solution of this utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects: In this utility model, several evenly spaced parts on the circumference of the annular spring sheet are fixed by several fixed structures on the detection base, and tensile or compressive forces are applied to several evenly spaced parts on the circumference of the annular spring sheet by several force-applying structures on the detection moving plate, so that the annular spring sheet is subjected to more uniform force when deformed, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection results. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic force detection fixture for annular spring sheets provided in Example 1;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the detection base;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A bottom view of the moving plate in the middle of the detection circuit;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic force detection fixture for annular spring sheets provided in Example 2;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Partial sectional view of AA;

[0020] Reference numerals: 1-Detection base, 101-Fixing threaded hole, 102-First clearance through hole, 2-Detection moving plate, 201-Connecting threaded hole, 202-Second clearance through hole, 203-Force application protrusion, 3-Annular spring sheet, 4-Connecting screw, 5-Fixing screw, 6-Detection table. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Example 1

[0022] refer to Figures 1-3The utility model provides a kind of spring force detection tool of annular spring sheet, including detection base 1 and detection dynamic plate 2, in the embodiment, spring force detection tool further includes detection table 6, detection base 1 is fixedly arranged (preferably, by screw connection) on the top of detection table 6, detection table 6 is equipped with the active space for the activity of detection dynamic plate 2.

[0023] Detection base 1 is equipped with several fixed structures, for fixing the position of several uniform intervals on the circumference of annular spring sheet 3, detection dynamic plate 2 is connected with the loading mechanism of spring force tensile test equipment, and detection dynamic plate 2 is equipped with several force exertion structures, for exerting tension or pressure on the position of several uniform intervals on the circumference of annular spring sheet 3. That is to say, each fixed position of annular spring sheet 3 is arranged on the circumference of uniform interval, and each force position of annular spring sheet 3 is also arranged on the circumference of uniform interval during detection, so that the force of annular spring sheet 3 is more uniform when deforming, and the accuracy of detection result is improved.

[0024] In the embodiment, any one fixed position of annular spring sheet 3 is located at the intermediate position of adjacent two force positions. In a popular way, each fixed position of annular spring sheet 3 and each force position are crossed and spaced, and the interval distance is equal. So setting, the force uniformity of annular spring sheet 3 when deforming can be further improved, so as to further improve the accuracy of detection result.

[0025] The specific fixing mode of fixed structure and the specific force exertion mode of force exertion structure in the embodiment will be introduced below, and in the embodiment, annular spring sheet 3 is located between detection base 1 and detection dynamic plate 2, the force exertion structure includes connecting screw 4 and connecting threaded hole 201 on detection dynamic plate 2, annular spring sheet 3 is provided with connecting through hole corresponding to connecting threaded hole 201, connecting screw 4 is installed in connecting through hole and connecting threaded hole 201. Further, the fixed structure of the embodiment includes fixing screw 5 and fixing threaded hole 101 on detection base 1, annular spring sheet 3 is provided with fixing through hole corresponding to fixing threaded hole 101, and fixing screw 5 is installed in fixing through hole and fixing threaded hole 101. In actual application, after connecting screw 4 and fixing screw 5 are fixed, detection dynamic plate 2 moves downward to exert tension on annular spring sheet 3, so that it deforms.

[0026] On the basis of the above, it is easy to understand that first avoiding through hole 102 should be provided on detection base 1 at the position corresponding to connecting screw 4, and second avoiding through hole 202 should be provided on detection dynamic plate 2 at the position corresponding to fixing screw 5, so as to avoid interference.

[0027] In addition, it is worth mentioning that for the annular spring sheet 3 in the brake, a plurality of evenly spaced through holes are usually arranged as mounting holes in the circumferential direction, so in actual application, only a part of the through holes are selected as the connecting through holes, and the other part is selected as the fixed through holes. For example, the annular spring sheet 3 is evenly spaced in the circumferential direction and has six through holes, and any three evenly spaced through holes are selected as the connecting through holes, and the remaining three through holes are selected as the fixed through holes.

[0028] It is easy to understand that in other embodiments, the specific fixing mode of the fixing structure and the specific force applying mode of the force applying structure can also be other structures, for example, both are clamping jaws, the clamping jaws of the fixing structure are clamped and fixed from the outside of the annular spring sheet 3, and the clamping jaws of the force applying structure are clamped and fixed from the inside of the annular spring sheet 3. In addition, in other embodiments, one of the fixing structure and the force applying structure can also be selected as a screw connection mode, and the other can be selected as another mode.

[0029] Embodiment 2

[0030] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that in the embodiment, the positional relationship among the detection moving plate 2, the annular spring sheet 3 and the detection base 1 is detected, and the specific fixing mode of the fixing structure and the specific force applying mode of the force applying structure are different.

[0031] Specifically, in the embodiment, the detection moving plate 2 is located between the annular spring sheet 3 and the detection base 1, and the specific fixing mode of the fixing structure and the specific force applying mode of the force applying structure are as follows: the force applying structure includes a force applying protrusion 203 arranged on the outside of the detection moving plate 2, which is used to press the annular spring sheet 3, that is, the detection moving plate 2 moves downward to apply pressure to the annular spring sheet 3, so that the annular spring sheet 3 is deformed. On this basis, as an option, the fixing mode of the fixing structure in the embodiment adopts the mode of the embodiment 1, that is, the fixing structure includes a fixing screw 5 and a fixing threaded hole 101 arranged on the detection base 1, the annular spring sheet 3 is provided with a fixed through hole corresponding to the fixing threaded hole 101, and the fixing screw 5 is arranged in the fixed through hole and the fixing threaded hole 101. Of course, the fixing mode of the fixing structure can also be selected as another mode.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spring force detection tool for a ring-shaped spring leaf, characterized by The device comprises a detection base and a detection dynamic plate, the detection base is fixedly arranged, the detection base is provided with a plurality of fixed structures for fixing a plurality of uniformly spaced positions on the circumference of the annular spring sheet, the detection dynamic plate is connected with a loading mechanism of an elastic force tension and compression test equipment, the detection dynamic plate is provided with a plurality of force applying structures for applying tension or pressure to the plurality of uniformly spaced positions on the circumference of the annular spring sheet.

2. The ring-shaped spring piece elastic force detection tool according to claim 1, wherein Any fixed position of the annular spring sheet is located at the middle position between two adjacent force applying positions.

3. The ring-shaped spring piece elastic force detection tool according to claim 1, wherein The annular spring sheet is located between the detection base and the detection dynamic plate, the force applying structure comprises a connecting screw and a connecting threaded hole arranged on the detection dynamic plate, the annular spring sheet is provided with a connecting through hole corresponding to the connecting threaded hole, and the connecting screw is installed in the connecting through hole and the connecting threaded hole.

4. The ring-shaped spring piece elastic force detection tooling of claim 3, wherein, The fixed structure comprises a fixing screw and a fixing threaded hole arranged on the detection base, the annular spring sheet is provided with a fixing through hole corresponding to the fixing threaded hole, and the fixing screw is installed in the fixing through hole and the fixing threaded hole.

5. The ring-shaped spring piece elastic force detection tooling of claim 1, wherein, The detection dynamic plate is located between the annular spring sheet and the detection base, and the force applying structure comprises a force applying protrusion arranged on the outer side of the detection dynamic plate for extruding the annular spring sheet.

6. The ring-shaped spring piece elasticity detection tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The elastic force detection tool further comprises a detection table, the detection base is fixedly arranged on the top of the detection table, and an activity space for the detection dynamic plate is arranged above the detection table.

7. The ring-shaped spring piece elastic force detection tool according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The elastic force tension and compression test equipment is a spring tension and compression testing machine.