Button switch
By setting a boss and a top block at the end of the conductive spring, the problem of poor contact between the conductive spring and the electrode in the push-button switch is solved, reliable electrical contact is achieved, heat generation due to poor connection is avoided, and the service life of the switch is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520525473.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing push-button switches, poor contact is prone to occur between the end of the conductive spring and the first or second electrode, leading to intermittent connection, overheating, and damage to the push-button switch.
An upwardly extending boss is provided on the sidewalls of both ends of the conductive spring. A top block corresponding to the boss is provided at the lower end of the movable block. When the button is turned, the top block alternately abuts against the inner side of the boss, so that the two ends of the conductive spring reliably abut against the first electrode and the second electrode respectively and make contact with the conductor.
This avoids poor contact between the end of the conductive spring and the electrode, prevents overheating from intermittent connections, and extends the service life of the push-button switch.
Smart Images

Figure CN223911580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to switch technical field, specifically, relate to a button switch. BACKGROUND
[0002] The button switch is used for controlling the on-off of circuit, and the button switch on the market currently comprises a base, a button, a movable block, a conductive spring, a common electrode, a first electrode and a second electrode installed on the inner side of the base, the middle part of the conductive spring is clamped and contacted with the upper end of the common electrode, the movable block is vertically slidably connected to the inner side of the button, the lower end of the movable block is provided with an inverted triangular-shaped push block, the button is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base, a spring is embedded between the upper end of the movable block and the inner top of the button, and the spring is used for applying a downward thrust to the movable block so that the push block abuts on the conductive spring, when the button is reciprocatingly pushed, the push block is used for alternatively pressing down the conductive spring on the two sides of the common electrode so that the conductive spring is alternatively contacted with the first electrode and the second electrode, however, in the button switch structure, when the button is reciprocatingly pushed to make the push block alternatively press down the conductive spring on the two sides of the common electrode so that the conductive spring is alternatively contacted with the first electrode and the second electrode, since the conductive spring is only pressed down by the push block, and the position of the push block pressing down the conductive spring is close to the middle part of the conductive spring, the push block pressing down the conductive spring is unreliable, that is, the end part of the conductive spring is prone to poor contact with the first electrode or the second electrode, thereby when the large current passes through the contact point between the conductive spring and the first electrode or the second electrode, the virtual connection heating is prone to occur, that is, the contact point between the conductive spring and the first electrode or the second electrode is prone to burnout, and the button switch is damaged. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model wants to solve the technical problem of providing a button switch, which can avoid the end part of the conductive spring from being in poor contact with the first electrode or the second electrode.
[0004] The utility model provides a button switch, including base, button, movable block, conductive reed and install the common electrode, first electrode and second electrode of base inboard, the middle part of conductive reed is connected with the upper end of common electrode and contacts conductive, movable block vertical sliding connection is in the inboard of button, the lower end of movable block is provided with the triangular shape's of inverting the knob, button rotation is connected in the upper end of base, the upper end of movable block and the inner top portion of button are embedded with spring, and the spring is used for exerting the downward thrust to movable block to make the knob abuts on the conductive reed, when reciprocating the button, the knob is used for alternatively under pressure the conductive reed of common electrode both sides to make the conductive reed alternately with first electrode and second electrode contact conductive, the side wall of the both ends of conductive reed is provided with the boss that extends upwards all, and the lower end of movable block is provided with the top block opposite with two bosses respectively, when reciprocating the button, two top blocks are used for with the inside of two bosses alternatively abuts to make the both ends of conductive reed reliably with first electrode and second electrode abut and contact conductive.
[0005] The utility model discloses a button switch, including base, button, movable block, conductive reed and install the common electrode, first electrode and second electrode of base inboard, the middle part of conductive reed is connected with the upper end of common electrode and contacts conductive, movable block vertical sliding connection is in the inboard of button, the lower end of movable block is provided with the triangular shape's of inverting the knob, button rotation is connected in the upper end of base, the upper end of movable block and the inner top portion of button are embedded with spring, and the spring is used for exerting the downward thrust to movable block to make the knob abuts on the conductive reed, when reciprocating the button, the knob is used for alternatively under pressure the conductive reed of common electrode both sides to make the conductive reed alternately with first electrode and second electrode contact conductive, the side wall of the both ends of conductive reed is provided with the boss that extends upwards all, and the lower end of movable block is provided with the top block opposite with two bosses respectively, when reciprocating the button, two top blocks are used for with the inside of two bosses alternatively abuts to make the both ends of conductive reed reliably with first electrode and second electrode abut and contact conductive.
[0006] In a possible implementation, the bottom of each top block outer end is provided with a chamfer surface, which is used for cooperating with the inner side surface of the boss to guide the sliding of the top block to the inner side of the boss and abutting against the boss; by adopting the structure, when the button is pushed to make the two top blocks alternately abut against the inner side of the corresponding side boss, the chamfer surface can cooperate with the inner side surface of the boss to guide the sliding of the top block to the inner side of the boss and abut against the boss.
[0007] In a possible implementation, vertical sliding grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the front and back sides of the button, and the front and back ends of the movable block are vertically and slidingly connected in the corresponding sliding grooves; by adopting the structure, under the vertical sliding action of the front and back ends of the movable block and the sliding grooves, the movable block can be reliably vertically and slidingly connected with the button.
[0008] In a possible implementation, shafts are arranged on the outer walls of the front and back sides of the button, shaft holes are arranged on the front and back sides of the upper end of the base, and each shaft is inserted into the corresponding shaft hole and rotationally connected with the shaft hole; by adopting the structure, under the cooperative rotation action of the shafts and the shaft holes, the button can be reliably rotationally connected with the upper end of the base.
[0009] In a possible implementation, the upper end of the spring is inserted on the inner top of the button, and the lower end of the spring is inserted on the upper end of the movable block; after the structure is adopted, the spring can be limited to avoid the spring from being separated from the button and the movable block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after partial decomposition;
[0012] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after amplification of the middle A;
[0013] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable block and the button after assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] First, those skilled in the art should understand that these implementations are only used to explain the technical principles of the embodiments of the application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the application. Those skilled in the art can adjust them as needed to adapt to specific application occasions.
[0015] In the description of the embodiments of the application, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0016] In the embodiments of the application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature can be directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it can only mean that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature can be directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it can only mean that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0017] The application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawings, the button switch disclosed by the embodiments of the present application comprises a base 1, a button 2, a movable block 3, a conductive spring 4, a common electrode 5, a first electrode 6 and a second electrode 7 which are installed on the inner side of the base 1; the middle part of the conductive spring 4 is clamped and in contact with the upper end of the common electrode 5, the movable block 3 is vertically slidably connected to the inner side of the button 2, the lower end of the movable block 3 is provided with a triangular-shaped push block 31, the button 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the base 1, a spring 8 is embedded between the upper end of the movable block 3 and the inner top of the button 2, and the spring 8 is used to apply a downward pushing force to the movable block 3 so that the push block 31 abuts against the conductive spring 4; when the button 2 is reciprocally pushed, the push block 31 is used to alternately press down the conductive spring 4 on both sides of the common electrode 5 so that the conductive spring 4 is alternately in contact with the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 7; the side wall of the two end parts of the conductive spring 4 is provided with an upwardly extending boss 41, and the lower end of the movable block 3 is provided with a top block 32 which is opposite to the two bosses 41 respectively; when the button 2 is reciprocally pushed, the two top blocks 32 are used to alternately abut against the inner sides of the two bosses 41 so that the two ends of the conductive spring 4 are reliably in abutment with and in contact with the first electrode 6 and the second electrode 7 respectively.
[0019] The bottom of the outer end of each top block 32 is provided with a chamfered surface 33 which is used to guide the inner side of the boss 41 so as to facilitate the sliding of the top block 32 to the inner side of the boss 41 and the abutment of the top block 32 with the boss 41; after the adoption of the structure, when the button is pushed to make the two top blocks alternately abut against the inner sides of the bosses on the corresponding sides, the chamfered surface can guide the inner side of the boss so as to facilitate the sliding of the top block to the inner side of the boss and the abutment of the top block with the boss.
[0020] The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the button 2 are both vertically provided with a sliding groove 21, and the front and rear ends of the movable block 3 are vertically slidably connected in the corresponding sliding groove 21; after the adoption of the structure, under the vertical sliding action of the front and rear ends of the movable block with the sliding grooves, the movable block can be reliably vertically slidably connected with the button.
[0021] The outer walls of the front and rear sides of the button 2 are both provided with a rotating shaft 22, and the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base 1 are both provided with a shaft hole 11, each rotating shaft 22 is inserted into the corresponding shaft hole 11 and is rotatably connected with the shaft hole 11; after the adoption of the structure, under the rotating action of the rotating shaft and the shaft hole, the button can be reliably rotatably connected with the upper end of the base.
[0022] The upper end of the spring 8 is inserted into the inner top of the button 2, and the lower end of the spring 8 is inserted into the upper end of the movable block 3; after the adoption of the structure, since the upper end of the spring is inserted into the inner top of the button and the lower end of the spring is inserted into the upper end of the movable block, the spring can be limited so as to avoid the disengagement of the spring from the button and the movable block.
[0023] The above description is only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can be easily thought by those skilled in the art, and should be covered in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A button switch comprising a base (1), a button (2), a movable block (3), a conductive spring (4), and a common electrode (5), a first electrode (6) and a second electrode (7) installed inside the base (1); the middle part of the conductive spring (4) is clamped and in contact with the upper end of the common electrode (5) for electric conduction, the movable block (3) is vertically slidingly connected inside the button (2), the lower end of the movable block (3) is provided with an inverted triangular-shaped knob (31), the button (2) is rotationally connected to the upper end of the base (1), a spring (8) is embedded between the upper end of the movable block (3) and the inner top of the button (2), the spring (8) is used to exert a downward pushing force on the movable block (3) so that the knob (31) abuts against the conductive spring (4); when the button (2) is reciprocally poked, the knob (31) is used to alternately press down the conductive spring (4) on both sides of the common electrode (5) to make the conductive spring (4) alternately in contact with the first electrode (6) and the second electrode (7) for electric conduction; characterized in that: The side wall of the two end portions of the conductive reed (4) is provided with an upwardly extending boss (41), and the lower end of the movable block (3) is provided with a top block (32) opposite to the two bosses (41) respectively; when the button (2) is reciprocally actuated, the two top blocks (32) are used for alternately abutting against the inner sides of the two bosses (41) to make the two ends of the conductive reed (4) reliably abut against the first electrode (6) and the second electrode (7) and contact the conductive reed.
2. The push button switch of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the outer end portion of each top block (32) is provided with a chamfered surface (33) used for cooperating with the inner side surface of the boss (41) to guide the sliding of the top block (32) to the inner side of the boss (41) and abut against the boss (41).
3. Push button switch according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the button (2) are vertically provided with sliding grooves (21), and the front and rear ends of the movable block (3) are vertically and slidingly connected in the sliding grooves (21) of the corresponding sides.
4. The pushbutton switch of claim 3, wherein: The outer walls of the front and rear sides of the button (2) are provided with rotating shafts (22), and the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base (1) are provided with shaft holes (11), each rotating shaft (22) is inserted into the shaft hole (11) of the corresponding side and is rotationally connected with the shaft hole (11).
5. The pushbutton switch of claim 4, wherein: The upper end of the spring (8) is inserted into the inner top portion of the button (2), and the lower end of the spring (8) is inserted into the upper end of the movable block (3).