Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack

By designing a support frame and a sliding structure for the cultivation rack, the problem of the existing cultivation rack being unable to completely remove the Sophora flavescens seedlings was solved, achieving root protection and convenient transplanting operations, and improving the survival rate of Sophora flavescens seedlings.

CN223913031UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17东光县众思达农业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520549446.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cultivation racks make it inconvenient to remove all the soil from the Sophora flavescens seedlings along with the soil from the bottom root system, which makes the roots susceptible to damage and affects the survival rate. In addition, it is inconvenient to take materials from seedlings at high positions for transplanting.

Method used

A cultivation rack structure including a support frame, slider, limiting rod and moving plate was designed. Through the cooperation of the sliding structure and locking rod, the inner cultivation cylinder can be separated and moved, which facilitates the removal and transplanting of whole seedlings.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the roots of Sophora flavescens seedlings, improves the survival rate, simplifies the material collection and transplanting of seedlings at high locations, and improves operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sophora flavescens seedling cultivation frame which comprises a supporting frame, a first sliding block is arranged in the rear end of the supporting frame in a sliding mode, a first limiting rod penetrates through the end, extending out of the supporting frame, of the first sliding block, a first moving plate is installed at the end of the first limiting rod, and a first locking rod is connected to the side wall of the first moving plate. A second sliding block is slidably arranged in the front end of the supporting frame, a second limiting rod penetrates through the end, extending out of the supporting frame, of the second sliding block, a second moving plate is connected to the end of the second limiting rod, and a second locking rod is connected to the side wall of the second moving plate. The first moving plate and the second moving plate are each provided with a cultivation outer cylinder. According to the sophora flavescens seedling cultivation frame, the spliced cultivation inner cylinders can be separated by taking out the cultivation inner cylinders from the cultivation outer cylinders and releasing limitation on the cultivation inner cylinders, so that the whole sophora flavescens seedlings can be taken out conveniently, and the situation that the roots of the sophora flavescens seedlings are damaged and the survival rate of the sophora flavescens seedlings is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation technology, specifically to a Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Sophora flavescens is a commonly used Chinese medicinal herb with a wide range of applications in traditional Chinese medicine. It is mainly known for its effects of clearing heat and drying dampness, killing insects and relieving itching, and promoting diuresis. In order to improve the planting efficiency of Sophora flavescens, seedlings can be cultivated in advance using cultivation racks, and then the seedlings can be transplanted.

[0003] The current cultivation racks are not convenient for removing the Sophora flavescens seedlings along with the soil from their root system. The roots are easily damaged during removal, which affects the survival rate of the transplanted seedlings. Furthermore, the seedlings located at higher positions on the cultivation racks are inconvenient to handle for transplanting, making the operation difficult. Therefore, we have proposed a Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the inconvenience of removing all the soil along with the bottom root system of Sophora flavescens seedlings in the current market, the roots are easily damaged when they are removed, affecting the survival rate of Sophora flavescens seedlings during transplanting, and the inconvenience of taking materials and transplanting Sophora flavescens seedlings located at a high position on the cultivation rack.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack, including a support frame, wherein a first slider is slidably arranged inside the rear end of the support frame, a first limiting rod is passed through one end of the first slider extending out of the support frame, a first moving plate is installed at the end of the first limiting rod, and a first locking rod is connected to the side wall of the first moving plate;

[0006] A second slider is slidably arranged inside the front end of the support frame. One end of the second slider extends out of the support frame and passes through a second limiting rod. The end of the second limiting rod is connected to a second moving plate, and a second locking rod is connected to the side wall of the second moving plate.

[0007] Both the first and second movable plates are equipped with a cultivation outer cylinder, and the lower end of the cultivation outer cylinder is connected to a guide pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the outer cultivation cylinder is provided with an inner cultivation cylinder, the outer wall of the inner cultivation cylinder is connected to a sliding rod, a positioning block is connected to the side of the inner cultivation cylinder on the left, and a positioning groove is provided on the side of the inner cultivation cylinder on the right.

[0009] Preferably, the first movable plate forms a sliding structure with the support frame via the first slider, and the first movable plate forms a sliding structure with the first slider via the first limiting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the second movable plate forms a sliding structure with the support frame via the second slider, and the second movable plate forms a sliding structure with the second slider via the second limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first locking rod and the second locking rod slide through the side wall of the support frame and engage with the first slider and the second slider respectively, and the lengths of the first locking rod and the second locking rod are respectively less than the lengths of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cultivation cylinder is spliced ​​together by engaging positioning blocks and positioning grooves, and the inner cultivation cylinder slides into the inner cultivation cylinder in a spliced ​​state.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack can separate the spliced ​​inner cultivation tube by removing the inner cultivation tube from the outer cultivation tube, thus removing the restriction on the inner cultivation tube. This makes it easier to remove the whole Sophora flavescens seedling and avoids damaging the roots of the seedling, which would affect its survival rate.

[0015] (2) The Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack can control the second moving plate to move forward and the first moving plate to move backward in sequence, move the second locking rod out of the second slider, move the first locking rod out of the second slider, release the locking of the second moving plate and the second moving plate, and offset them from the cultivation outer cylinder below, so that they can descend smoothly and conveniently take out the Sophora flavescens seedlings at the top for transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer tube used for cultivation according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first slider structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second slider structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first limiting rod structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second limiting rod structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. First slider; 3. First moving plate; 4. First locking rod; 5. First limiting rod; 6. Second slider; 7. Second moving plate; 8. Second locking rod; 9. Second limiting rod; 10. Outer cultivation cylinder; 11. Inner cultivation cylinder; 12. Slide rod; 13. Guide tube; 14. Positioning block; 15. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-8 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack, including a support frame 1, a first slider 2 is slidably arranged inside the rear end of the support frame 1, a first limiting rod 5 is passed through one end of the first slider 2 extending out of the support frame 1, a first moving plate 3 is installed at the end of the first limiting rod 5, and a first locking rod 4 is connected to the side wall of the first moving plate 3.

[0027] Furthermore, the first movable plate 3 forms a sliding structure with the support frame 1 through the first slider 2, and the first movable plate 3 forms a sliding structure with the first slider 2 through the first limiting rod 5. The position of the first movable plate 3 can be adjusted, and the first movable plate 3 can be lowered to facilitate the transplanting of Sophora flavescens seedlings on the first movable plate 3.

[0028] A second slider 6 is slidably arranged inside the front end of the support frame 1. A second limiting rod 9 passes through one end of the second slider 6 that extends out of the support frame 1. A second moving plate 7 is connected to the end of the second limiting rod 9. A second locking rod 8 is connected to the side wall of the second moving plate 7.

[0029] Furthermore, the second movable plate 7 forms a sliding structure with the support frame 1 through the second slider 6, and the second movable plate 7 forms a sliding structure with the second slider 6 through the second limiting rod 9, so as to adjust the position of the second movable plate 7 and lower the second movable plate 7 to facilitate the transplanting of the Sophora flavescens seedlings on the second movable plate 7.

[0030] Furthermore, the first locking rod 4 and the second locking rod 8 slide through the side wall of the support frame 1 and engage with the first slider 2 and the second slider 6 respectively. The lengths of the first locking rod 4 and the second locking rod 8 are less than the lengths of the first limiting rod 5 and the second limiting rod 9 respectively. The first locking rod 4 and the second locking rod 8 are used to limit the first slider 2 and the second slider 6 to ensure the stability of the first moving plate 3 and the second moving plate 7 when they are in the upper position. The positions of the first locking rod 4 and the second locking rod 8 are adjustable, so that the first slider 2 and the second slider 6 can be unlocked and the positions of the first moving plate 3 and the second moving plate 7 can be adjusted.

[0031] The first movable plate 3 and the second movable plate 7 are both equipped with a cultivation outer cylinder 10, and the lower end of the cultivation outer cylinder 10 is connected to a guide pipe 13.

[0032] Furthermore, the outer cultivation cylinder 10 is provided with an inner cultivation cylinder 11. The outer wall of the inner cultivation cylinder 11 is connected to a sliding rod 12. The side of the inner cultivation cylinder 11 on the left is connected to a positioning block 14, and the side of the inner cultivation cylinder 11 on the right is provided with a positioning groove 15.

[0033] Furthermore, the inner cultivation cylinder 11 is spliced ​​together by the engaging positioning block 14 and positioning groove 15, and the inner cultivation cylinder 11 slides into the inner cultivation cylinder 10 in a spliced ​​state. By separating the inner cultivation cylinder 11, it is easy to remove the whole Sophora flavescens seedling and avoid damaging the roots of the Sophora flavescens seedling.

[0034] Specifically, when using this Sophora flavescens seedling cultivation rack, the seedlings are cultivated inside the inner cultivation cylinder 11. After the seedlings are cultivated, when transplanting is needed, the inner cultivation cylinder 11 can be lifted by hand and removed from the outer cultivation cylinder 10. At this time, the sliding rod 12 installed on the side of the inner cultivation cylinder 11 is removed from the outer cultivation cylinder 10, releasing the restriction on the splicing of the inner cultivation cylinder 11. The spliced ​​inner cultivation cylinder 11 can then be directly separated, making it easy to remove the Sophora flavescens seedlings along with the soil around their roots for transplanting. Transplanting, then splicing the inner cultivation cylinder 11, snapping the positioning block 14 into the corresponding positioning groove 15, placing the spliced ​​inner cultivation cylinder 11 into the outer cultivation cylinder 10, and ensuring that the sliding rod 12 slides into the sliding groove on the inner wall of the outer cultivation cylinder 10 to limit the inner cultivation cylinder 11, and continuing to use the inner cultivation cylinder 11 to cultivate the Sophora flavescens seedlings. When watering the Sophora flavescens seedlings, excess water can be collected in the guide pipe 13 through the holes at the bottom of the outer cultivation cylinder 10 and the inner cultivation cylinder 11, and discharged from the guide pipe 13.

[0035] Pull the second moving plate 7 forward, causing the second limiting rod 9 and the second locking rod 8 connected to the side wall of the second moving plate 7 to move forward, moving the second locking rod 8 out of the second slider 6 and the support frame 1. At this time, the locking of the second slider 6 can be released, and the position of the second moving plate 7 is offset from the position of the lower cultivation outer cylinder 10. Pull the second moving plate 7 downward, causing the second slider 6 to slide within the support frame 1, moving the second moving plate 7 to the lower position. Pull the first moving plate 3 backward, causing the first limiting rod 5 and the first locking rod 4 connected to the side wall of the first moving plate 3 to move backward, moving the first locking rod 4 out of the first slider 2 and the support frame 1. At this time, the locking of the first slider 2 can be released, and the position of the first moving plate 3 is offset from the position of the lower cultivation outer cylinder 10. Pull the first moving plate 3 downward, causing the first slider 2 to slide within the support frame 1, moving the first moving plate 3 to the lower position. This facilitates the removal and transplanting of the Sophora flavescens seedlings on the first moving plate 3 and the second moving plate 7 according to the above steps. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising frame for Sophora flavescens, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the rear end of the support frame (1) is slidably provided with a first sliding block (2), one end of the first sliding block (2) extending out of the support frame (1) penetrates a first limiting rod (5), and the end of the first limiting rod (5) is provided with a first moving plate (3), and the side wall of the first moving plate (3) is connected with a first locking rod (4). The inside of the front end of the support frame (1) is slidably provided with a second sliding block (6), one end of the second sliding block (6) extending out of the support frame (1) penetrates a second limiting rod (9), and the end of the second limiting rod (9) is connected with a second moving plate (7), and the side wall of the second moving plate (7) is connected with a second locking rod (8). The first moving plate (3) and the second moving plate (7) are provided with a cultivation outer cylinder (10), and the lower end of the cultivation outer cylinder (10) is communicated with a flow guide pipe (13).

2. The seedling raising rack for Sophora flavescens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the cultivation outer cylinder (10) is provided with a cultivation inner cylinder (11), the outer wall of the cultivation inner cylinder (11) is connected with a sliding rod (12), the side of the left position of the cultivation inner cylinder (11) is connected with a positioning block (14), and the side of the right position of the cultivation inner cylinder (11) is provided with a positioning groove (15).

3. The seedling raising rack for Sophora flavescens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first moving plate (3) and the support frame (1) constitute a sliding structure through the first sliding block (2), and the first moving plate (3) and the first sliding block (2) constitute a sliding structure through the first limiting rod (5).

4. The seedling raising rack for Sophora flavescens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second moving plate (7) and the support frame (1) constitute a sliding structure through the second sliding block (6), and the second moving plate (7) and the second sliding block (6) constitute a sliding structure through the second limiting rod (9).

5. The seedling raising rack for Sophora flavescens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking rod (4) and the second locking rod (8) slide through the side wall of the support frame (1) and are respectively clamped with the first sliding block (2) and the second sliding block (6), and the lengths of the first locking rod (4) and the second locking rod (8) are respectively less than the lengths of the first limiting rod (5) and the second limiting rod (9).

6. The seedling raising rack for Sophora flavescens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cultivation inner cylinder (11) is spliced with the positioning block (14) and the positioning groove (15), and the cultivation inner cylinder (11) is in a spliced state and slides into the inside of the cultivation outer cylinder (10).