Cylindrical simulation sample grinding device

By designing a simulated sample grinding device suitable for cylindrical samples of different diameters, and utilizing a limiting pin and shim structure, the problems of complex structure and low efficiency in the existing technology are solved, achieving rapid and uniform sample surface treatment, and improving grinding efficiency and safety.

CN223917533UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17ANGANG STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520065225.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are inefficient at removing oxide and corrosion layers from the surface of cylindrical samples. Furthermore, traditional grinding devices are complex in structure, difficult to adapt to samples of different diameters, and pose safety hazards and low efficiency.

Method used

A cylindrical simulated sample grinding device was designed, including a housing and a base. Through the limiting pin and half-shaft hole structure, combined with C-shaped adjusting shims and grinding aid shims, it is suitable for cylindrical samples of different diameters, preventing them from falling out, and using an electric belt sander for rapid grinding.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a simple structure and convenient operation, which can quickly and uniformly remove the oxide and corrosion layers on the sample surface, improve grinding efficiency, and avoid uneven deformation and safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining grinding, and particularly relates to a cylindrical simulation sample grinding device which comprises a shell and a base, the shell covers the base, a plurality of half shaft holes are formed in the lower surface of the base, the cylindrical simulation sample grinding device is characterized in that the base is a solid body, and the shell is connected with the base through a limiting pin; the lower edge of the shell is flush with the lower edge of the base and is not provided with an opening. The limiting pin is a fast-assembly limiting pin. Compared with the prior art, the grinding device has the beneficial effects that the grinding device is a cylindrical simulation sample grinding tool, is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can be used for quickly grinding the surface of a sample by virtue of an electric belt sander; by arranging a plurality of groups of adjusting gaskets with different thicknesses, grinding of cylindrical simulation samples with different specifications can be realized, and the samples can be sealed in the half shaft holes by the shell, so that the samples are prevented from falling off in the grinding process, and the working efficiency is favorably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining and grinding, and particularly relates to a cylindrical simulation sample grinding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] A thermal simulation testing machine is a physical simulation testing device, which reproduces the physical process of a small sample on the testing device in the process of material preparation or thermal processing, and fully and accurately exposes and reveals the change rule of the organization performance of the material in the thermal processing process. One type of single-axis compression experiment is selected, and the small sample is in a cylindrical shape, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the cylinder is not equal to phi 6-phi 10 mm.

[0003] In the prior art, a considerable part of the cylindrical sample is cut by wire cutting, and this processing procedure has certain advantages compared with turning processing procedure, but the sample surface is accompanied by a wire cutting affected layer and a cooling liquid residue. The cooling liquid can be removed by a cleaning agent, but the wire cutting layer must be removed by sandpaper. In addition, the sample often has surface oxidation and corrosion due to poor storage environment, and must be removed clean before detection in order to obtain good experimental results. In order to remove these surface oxidation and corrosion layers, a direct operation method is to use manual holding grinding, which not only has safety hazards, but also is difficult to ensure uniform grinding of the sample outer circle, thereby causing uneven deformation of the sample during subsequent simulation experiment, and the grinding efficiency is low.

[0004] A Chinese invention patent with application number 202111438135.2 discloses a cylindrical sample outer diameter surface handheld grinding auxiliary device for metal gas content testing. The device has a relatively complex structure, and the processing and manufacturing difficulty is also relatively large. Moreover, it does not provide a solution for cylindrical samples with different bottom surface diameters, and the sample end is not limited, which is easy to fall out. It is necessary to develop a new sample grinding device suitable for cylindrical samples with different diameters to improve the grinding efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cylindrical simulation sample grinding device, overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art, and the device has simple structure and convenient operation, can be used for grinding cylindrical samples with different bottom surface diameters, can prevent the sample from falling out during grinding, and improves the grinding efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme

[0007] A cylindrical simulation sample grinding device, comprising a shell and a base, the shell covers the base, a plurality of half shaft holes are opened on the lower surface of the base, the base is a solid body, the shell is connected with the base through a limiting pin; the lower edge of the shell is flush with the lower edge of the base without opening.

[0008] Further, the limiting pin is a quick-mounting limiting pin.

[0009] Further, the half shaft hole is a 210°-270° optimal arc hole.

[0010] Further, the nominal diameter of the half shaft hole is 6-10mm.

[0011] Further, a C-shaped adjusting gasket is arranged between the half shaft hole and the sample.

[0012] Further, a grinding aid gasket is arranged between the C-shaped adjusting gasket and the sample.

[0013] Further, the outer surface of the shell is provided with a pattern for increasing friction.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0015] 1) The present application is a cylindrical simulation sample grinding tool, which is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and can quickly complete the grinding work of the sample surface with the help of an electric belt sander;

[0016] 2) By configuring several groups of adjusting gaskets with different thicknesses, the grinding of cylindrical simulation samples of different specifications can be realized, the shell can seal the sample in the half shaft hole to prevent it from falling out during grinding, and the working efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the front view of the embodiment one of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the left view of

[0019] Figure 3 is the front view of the embodiment two of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is the left view of Figure 3 .

[0021] In the figure: 1-shell, 2-base, 3-half shaft hole, 4-limiting pin, 5-C-shaped adjusting gasket, 6-sample, 7-grinding aid gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in connection with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the specific embodiments required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the specific embodiments described below are some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other specific embodiments can also be obtained without creative labor.

[0024] The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the embodiments can be arranged and designed in countless different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0025] See Figures 1-2 It is a structure schematic view of an embodiment one of the cylindrical simulation sample grinding device of the present application, comprising a shell 1 and a base 2, the shell 1 is covered on the base 2, a plurality of half shaft holes 3 are opened on the lower surface of the base 2, the base 2 is a solid body, the shell 1 is connected with the base 2 through a limiting pin 4; the lower edge of the shell 1 is flush with the lower edge of the base 2 without opening.

[0026] In the embodiment, the limiting pin 4 is a quick-mounting limiting pin. The half shaft hole 3 is an optimal arc hole of 240°. The nominal diameter of the half shaft hole 3 is 10mm, which is suitable for the sample 6 of Φ10x15mm. The shell 1 is provided with a pattern for increasing friction on the outer surface, which facilitates manual operation. Three samples to be ground with a size of Φ10x15mm are placed in the three half shaft holes on the base 2, then the shell 1 is sleeved on the base 2, positioned by the limiting pin 4, the bottom edge of the shell 1 blocks the two ends of the sample to be ground, and finally the sample grinding is carried out on the electric belt sander. After the surface of the sample is ground, the limiting pin 4 is removed, the shell 1 is separated from the base 2, and the sample is taken out.

[0027] See Figures 3-4is a cylindrical simulation sample grinding device embodiment two structure schematic view, the size of the sample to be ground is Φ6*15mm, a C-shaped adjusting gasket 5 with a thickness of 1mm is arranged between the half shaft hole 3 and the sample, and a grinding aid gasket 7 with a thickness of 1mm is further arranged between the C-shaped adjusting gasket 5 and the sample 6, so that the device with a nominal diameter of 10mm can also be applicable to the 6mm sample. The material of the C-shaped adjusting gasket 5 is rubber plate, which is soft, easy to bend into a cylindrical surface, rough in surface, and can generate a large friction force with other objects. The material of the grinding aid gasket 7 is polytetrafluoroethylene, which does not affect the rotation of the sample during grinding.

[0028] The C-shaped adjusting gasket 5 can have a group of different thicknesses to be selected.

[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cylindrical simulated sample grinding device comprising a housing and a base, the housing being covered on the base, a lower surface of the base being provided with a plurality of semi-axle holes, characterized in that, The base is a solid body, the shell is connected with the base through a limiting pin; the lower edge of the shell is flush with the lower edge of the base without an opening; the limiting pin is a quick-mounting limiting pin; a C-shaped adjusting gasket is arranged between the half shaft hole and the sample; a sample grinding gasket is arranged between the C-shaped adjusting gasket and the sample.

2. A cylindrical simulated sample grinding device according to claim 1, wherein, The half shaft hole is a 210°-270° optimal arc hole.

3. The cylindrical simulated sample grinding device of claim 1, wherein, The nominal diameter of the half shaft hole is 6-10 mm.

4. The cylindrical simulated sample grinding device of claim 1, wherein, The outer surface of the shell is provided with a pattern for increasing friction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cylindrical sample outer diameter surface handheld grinding auxiliary device for testing metal gas content

    CN114131483A