Buoy for safety early warning management of ore wharf

Abstract

The utility model discloses a buoy for safety early warning management of ore wharfs, which relates to the technical field of wharf early warning, and comprises a floating plate and a toughened glass cover clamped on the upper surface of the floating plate, the middle of the bottom surface of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the outer surface of the floating plate is provided with a rubber air bag ring, and the inner wall of the cylinder is clamped with a filter screen. And the outer surface of the cylinder is in threaded connection with a cover plate, through holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the cylinder and the cover plate, and the water inlet end of a water pump fixedly connected with the upper surface of the floating plate communicates with the interior of the cylinder. The device is reasonable in design structure, water filtered by the through holes and the filter screen can flow into the cylinder, when the water pump works, the output end of the water pump sucks the water filtered by the filter screen in the cylinder and sprays the water to the outside of the device through the through pipe and the spray head, the oscillation motor works to drive the device to vibrate, and the cleaning effect of the spray head on the device is improved; ore dust on the outer surface of the device is washed, and the corrosion influence of ore dust accumulation on the device is relieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of port early warning technology, specifically a buoy for safety early warning management of ore ports. Background Technology

[0002] Floating refers to equipment or structures that float on the surface or at a certain depth underwater by relying on the principle of buoyancy. They are usually made of buoyancy materials and are widely used in marine engineering, environmental protection, transportation, energy development and other fields. Dock float devices refer to buoys or floating bodies deployed in dock waters for navigation, monitoring or safety warning.

[0003] As a core node in bulk cargo transportation, ore terminals operate in complex and high-risk environments, making the use of floating devices particularly important. Ore terminals generate dust due to their operational characteristics, and this dust environment affects the normal operation of equipment. Existing ore terminal operating environments are typically harsh, often influenced by wind and other meteorological factors. These factors make cleaning the outer surfaces of floating devices more difficult, and the long-term accumulation of dust on the surface of the floating devices accelerates equipment corrosion. Therefore, we provide a safety early warning and management float for ore terminals to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problem that existing floating devices are unable to clean ore dust from the outer surface of the floating device, and that the accumulation of ore dust accelerates the corrosion of the device. This invention provides a floating device for safety early warning management at ore terminals.

[0006] (ii) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal, comprising a buoy plate and a tempered glass cover snapped onto the upper surface of the buoy plate. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the buoy plate, and a rubber airbag ring is provided on the outer surface of the buoy plate. A filter screen is snapped onto the inner wall of the cylinder, and a cover plate is threaded onto the outer surface of the cylinder. Through holes are provided on the outer surfaces of both the cylinder and the cover plate. The inlet end of a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoy plate is connected to the interior of the cylinder. A nozzle is rotatably connected to the center of the outer surface of the tempered glass cover. The upper end of a connecting pipe provided inside the tempered glass cover is connected to the interior of the nozzle, and the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the outlet end of the water pump. A pair of oscillating motors provided inside the tempered glass cover are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the buoy plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a set of piston grooves are provided on the outer surface of the float plate, and the piston rod slidably connected inside each piston groove extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber airbag ring.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic springs fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston groove are all fixedly connected to the piston rod, and the rubber airbag ring is connected to the inside of each piston groove through a through groove opened inside the piston rod.

[0010] Furthermore, an annular piston cylinder is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the float plate, and an annular piston plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular piston cylinder. The annular piston plate is fixedly connected to the push plate above the annular piston cylinder by a straight rod. The annular piston cylinder is connected to the inside of the piston groove by a first one-way valve, and a second one-way valve embedded inside the straight rod is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, a set of compression springs fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the annular piston cylinder are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the annular piston plate. The air inlet end of the first one-way valve is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder, and the air outlet end of the first one-way valve is connected to the inside of the piston groove. The air inlet end of the second one-way valve is connected to the outside, and the air outlet end of the second one-way valve is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder. A rubber plug is snapped onto the outer surface of the rubber airbag ring.

[0012] Furthermore, a light strip is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the tempered glass cover, and an air cup is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nozzle.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the cover plate, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rope. An anchor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the counterweight by an anchor chain.

[0014] (iii) Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this buoy for safety early warning management at ore terminals has the following advantages:

[0016] In this invention, external water flows into the cylinder through a through-hole and a filter screen. When the water pump is working, its output end draws water filtered by the filter screen inside the cylinder and sprays the water to the outside of the device through a pipe and a nozzle. At the same time, the operation of the oscillating motor drives the device to vibrate, increasing the cleaning effect of the nozzle on the device, washing away the mineral dust on the outer surface of the device, and reducing the impact of mineral dust accumulation on the corrosion of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Float; 2. Tempered glass cover; 3. Cylinder; 4. Filter screen; 5. Cover plate; 6. Through hole; 7. Water pump; 8. Nozzle; 9. Through pipe; 10. Vibrating motor; 11. LED strip; 12. Air cup; 13. Rubber airbag ring; 14. Piston groove; 15. Piston rod; 16. Telescopic spring; 17. Through groove; 18. Connecting rope; 19. Counterweight; 20. Anchor chain; 21. Anchor nail; 22. Annular piston cylinder; 23. Annular piston plate; 24. Straight rod; 25. Button; 26. First one-way valve; 27. Compression spring; 28. Second one-way valve; 29. ​​Rubber plug. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal, comprising a float 1 and a tempered glass cover 2 snapped onto the upper surface of the float 1. A light strip 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the tempered glass cover 2. A cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the float 1, and a rubber airbag ring 13 is provided on the outer surface of the float 1. A filter screen 4 is snapped onto the inner wall of the cylinder 3, and a cover plate 5 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder 3. The bottom of the cover plate 5... A connecting rope 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface, and a counterweight 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rope 18. The counterweight 19 is designed to concentrate the center of gravity of the rubber airbag ring 13 and the float 1 in the middle, reducing the risk of rollover. An anchor bolt 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the counterweight 19 via an anchor chain 20. That is, the upper end of the anchor chain 20 is fixedly connected to the counterweight 19, and the lower end of the anchor chain 20 is fixedly connected to the anchor bolt 21. The coordinated arrangement of the anchor chain 20 and the anchor bolt 21... The device serves as a limiting device. Both the outer surfaces of the cylinder 3 and the cover plate 5 are provided with through holes 6. The water inlet of the water pump 7, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the float plate 1, is connected to the interior of the cylinder 3. A nozzle 8 is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the tempered glass cover 2. A wind cup 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nozzle 8. The wind cup 12 can drive the nozzle 8 to rotate by wind power, further increasing the cleaning effect of the water sprayed from inside the nozzle 8. The upper end of the through pipe 9 inside the tempered glass cover 2 is connected to the interior of the nozzle 8. The nozzle 8 is rotatably connected to the through pipe 9. The lower end of the through pipe 9 is connected to the water outlet of the water pump 7. A pair of oscillating motors 10 inside the tempered glass cover 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the float plate 1. A mobile power supply on the upper surface of the float plate 1 is electrically connected to the water pump 7, the oscillating motors 10, and the light strip 11. The oscillating motors 10 drive the device to vibrate, increasing the cleaning effect of the device when the nozzle 8 sprays.

[0024] A set of piston grooves 14 are formed on the outer surface of the float plate 1. A piston rod 15, which is slidably connected inside each piston groove 14, extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber airbag ring 13. A telescopic spring 16, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston groove 14, is also fixedly connected to the piston rod 15. The rubber airbag ring 13 is connected to the inside of each piston groove 14 through a through groove 17 formed inside the piston rod 15. The cooperative arrangement of the rubber airbag ring 13 and the telescopic spring 16 provides a buffering effect for the device. Figure 1 and Figure 4All the telescopic springs 16 are in their natural state. An annular piston cylinder 22 is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the float plate 1. An annular piston plate 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular piston cylinder 22. The annular piston plate 23 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 25 above the annular piston cylinder 22 via a straight rod 24. The bottom end of the straight rod 24 is fixedly connected to the annular piston plate 23, and the upper end of the straight rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate 25. The annular piston cylinder 22 is connected to the inside of the piston groove 14 via a first one-way valve 26. A second one-way valve 28 embedded inside the straight rod 24 is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder 22. The air inlet end of the second one-way valve 28 is connected to the outside, and the air outlet end of the second one-way valve 28 is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder 22. A set of compression springs 27 fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the annular piston cylinder 22 are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the annular piston plate 23. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The compression springs 27 are all in their natural state. The compression springs 27 have a reset effect on the annular piston plate 23. The air inlet end of the first one-way valve 26 is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder 22, and the air outlet end of the first one-way valve 26 is connected to the inside of the piston groove 14. The cooperation between the first one-way valve 26 and the second one-way valve 28 ensures the airflow direction inside the annular piston cylinder 22. That is, external air flows to the inside of the piston groove 14 through the second one-way valve 28, the annular piston cylinder 22 and the first one-way valve 26. The outer surface of the rubber airbag ring 13 is fitted with a rubber plug 29.

[0025] The pressure inside the rubber airbag ring 13 can be reduced and reset by separating the rubber plug 29 from the outer surface of the rubber airbag ring 13. By continuously pressing the push plate 25, the straight rod 24 drives the annular piston plate 23 to move up and down inside the annular piston cylinder 22, so that the external air flows into the piston groove 14 and the rubber airbag ring 13, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the rubber airbag ring 13 and expanding it, increasing the buffering effect of the device. The device is limited by the cooperation of the anchor chain 20 and the anchor nail 21. External water flows into the inside of the cylinder 3 through the through hole 6 and the filter screen 4. When the water pump 7 is working, its output end draws water filtered by the filter screen 4 inside the cylinder 3 and guides the water through the through pipe 9 to the nozzle 8 and sprays it to the outside of the device. At the same time, the operation of the oscillating motor 10 drives the device to vibrate, increasing the cleaning effect of the nozzle 8 on the device, washing away the mineral dust on the outer surface of the device, and reducing the impact of mineral dust accumulation on the corrosion of the device.

[0026] Working principle: The water pump 7, the vibrating motor 10, and the light strip 11 are connected to a mobile power supply. By continuously pressing the button 25, the straight rod 24 drives the annular piston plate 23 to move up and down inside the annular piston cylinder 22, causing external air to flow into the piston groove 14 and the rubber airbag ring 13. This causes the air pressure inside the rubber airbag ring 13 to increase and expand, increasing the buffering effect of the device. The device is limited by the cooperation of the anchor chain 20 and the anchor nail 21. External water flows into the cylinder 3 through the through hole 6 and the filter screen 4. When the water pump 7 is working, its output end draws water from the cylinder 3 that has been filtered by the filter screen 4 and sprays the water to the outside of the device through the through pipe 9 and the nozzle 8. At the same time, the operation of the vibrating motor 10 drives the device to vibrate, increasing the cleaning effect of the nozzle 8 on the device and washing away the mineral dust on the outer surface of the device, thus reducing the impact of mineral dust accumulation on the corrosion of the device.

[0027] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "fixed," "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "linked" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal, comprising a float (1) and a tempered glass cover (2) snapped onto the upper surface of the float (1), characterized in that: A cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the float (1), and a rubber airbag ring (13) is provided on the outer surface of the float (1). A filter screen (4) is snapped into the inner wall of the cylinder (3), and a cover plate (5) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (3). Through holes (6) are opened on the outer surfaces of the cylinder (3) and the cover plate (5). The water inlet end of the water pump (7) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the float (1) is connected to the inside of the cylinder (3). A nozzle (8) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer surface of the tempered glass cover (2). The upper end of the through pipe (9) provided inside the tempered glass cover (2) is connected to the inside of the nozzle (8), and the lower end of the through pipe (9) is connected to the outlet end of the water pump (7). A pair of oscillating motors (10) provided inside the tempered glass cover (2) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the float (1).

2. The buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the float (1) is provided with a set of piston grooves (14), and the piston rod (15) slidably connected inside each piston groove (14) extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rubber airbag ring (13).

3. The buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic springs (16) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston groove (14) are all fixedly connected to the piston rod (15), and the rubber airbag ring (13) is connected to the inside of each piston groove (14) through the through groove (17) opened inside the piston rod (15).

4. The buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular piston cylinder (22) is embedded in the middle of the upper surface of the float (1). An annular piston plate (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular piston cylinder (22). The annular piston plate (23) is fixedly connected to the push plate (25) above the annular piston cylinder (22) through a straight rod (24). The annular piston cylinder (22) is connected to the inside of the piston groove (14) through a first one-way valve (26). The second one-way valve (28) embedded inside the straight rod (24) is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder (22).

5. A buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal according to claim 4, characterized in that: A set of compression springs (27) fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the annular piston cylinder (22) are all fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the annular piston plate (23). The air inlet end of the first one-way valve (26) is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder (22), and the air outlet end of the first one-way valve (26) is connected to the inside of the piston groove (14). The air inlet end of the second one-way valve (28) is connected to the outside, and the air outlet end of the second one-way valve (28) is connected to the inside of the annular piston cylinder (22). A rubber plug (29) is snapped onto the outer surface of the rubber airbag ring (13).

6. The buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light strip (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the tempered glass cover (2), and a wind cup (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nozzle (8).

7. A buoy for safety early warning management at an ore terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rope (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the cover plate (5), and a counterweight (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rope (18). An anchor nail (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the counterweight (19) through an anchor chain (20).

Images