Ecological protection slope for water conservancy project

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological protection slope for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a slope body, a fixing pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the slope body, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing pipe, and a plurality of drip irrigation emitters are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the connecting pipes. Protective covers are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the multiple drip irrigation emitters, partition grooves are formed in the bottoms of the protective covers, and four supporting frames are fixedly installed between the protective covers and the outer walls of the drip irrigation emitters. The drip irrigation emitter is buried between every two adjacent turfs, the protective covers are fixed to the outer walls of the drip irrigation emitter, when the drip irrigation emitter is placed underground, soil cannot enter the drip irrigation emitter, the drip irrigation emitter is prevented from being blocked, the partition grooves are formed in the bottoms of the protective covers, and when fertilizer flows out of the drip irrigation emitter, the fertilizer penetrates through the partition grooves and permeates into the soil.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic engineering more specifically, relate to a water conservancy project with ecological revetment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ecological revetment uses plants or the way of combining plants with civil engineering, uses the principle of vegetation water and soil stabilization to stabilize rock and soil slope, beautifies the environment at the same time. This technology uses the interaction of plants and rock, soil body (such as root anchoring) to protect and reinforce the surface layer of slope, can meet the requirement of the stability of surface layer of slope, and can restore the damaged natural ecological environment, and one of the methods of ecological revetment is to use mature turf to bring whole plant into slope surface, turf is adapted to slope and closely arranged to ensure uniform coverage, but turf should be fertilized and irrigated in time after laying, and turf is maintained.

[0003] At present, the ecological revetment for water conservancy project is often sprayed when fertilizing turf, and the spraying fertilization mode only falls on the surface of turf, some fertilizers cannot fully penetrate into soil, so that the role of fertilizers cannot be maximized, and when the drip irrigation device is inserted into the interior of soil, soil is easy to enter the interior of drip irrigation pipe, so that the drip irrigation device is difficult to clean and is blocked. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an ecological revetment for water conservancy project, which can make fertilizers penetrate into soil and maximize the role of fertilizers, the drip irrigation device is buried between two adjacent turfs, the outer wall of the drip irrigation device is fixed with a protective cover, the protective cover can prevent soil from entering the interior of the drip irrigation device when the drip irrigation device is placed underground, prevent the drip irrigation device from being blocked, and the bottom of the protective cover is provided with a separation groove, so that the fertilizers penetrate into soil through the separation groove when the fertilizers flow out of the drip irrigation device.

[0006] 2. Technical scheme

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0008] An ecological revetment for water conservancy project, comprising a slope body, a fixed pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the slope body, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed pipe, a plurality of drip irrigation devices are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting pipes, a plurality of protective covers are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drip irrigation devices, a separation groove is formed in the bottom of the protective cover, four supporting frames are fixedly installed between the outer wall of the protective cover and the drip irrigation device, the protective cover is inserted into the interior of the slope body, and a plurality of turfs are arranged on one side of the slope body.

[0009] Further, the inside of the slope body is provided with a water storage tank, a square groove is arranged on one side of the water storage tank, a water pump is fixedly installed in the square groove, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, a fixed groove is arranged below the square groove, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the fixed groove.

[0010] Further, the inside of the fixed groove is fixedly installed with a filter plate.

[0011] Further, a collecting groove is arranged above the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the central position of the collecting groove, the water outlet pipe extends into the water storage tank, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe, and a water leakage plate is movably installed on the top of the collecting groove.

[0012] Further, the inside of the slope body is provided with a closing cover, and the closing cover is threadedly connected with the slope body.

[0013] Further, the inside of the water storage tank is fixedly installed with a water level measuring instrument.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] By respectively burying the drip irrigation device between two adjacent turfs, the drip irrigation device is fixed with a protective cover, the protective cover can prevent soil from entering the inside of the drip irrigation device when the drip irrigation device is placed underground, prevent the drip irrigation device from being blocked, and the bottom of the protective cover is provided with a separation groove, so that the fertilizer can penetrate into the soil through the separation groove when the fertilizer flows out of the drip irrigation device, and the fertilizer can be used to the maximum extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of one of the connecting pipes of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model; Figure 2

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] ​Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:

[0023] 1, slope body; 2, turf; 3, connecting pipe; 4, drip irrigation device; 5, protective cover; 6, partition groove; 7, support frame; 8, collecting groove; 9, water storage tank; 10, water outlet pipe; 11, electromagnetic valve; 12, closing cover; 13, water level measuring instrument; 14, square groove; 15, water pump; 16, fixed groove; 17, filter plate; 18, fixed pipe; 19, water leakage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model provides an ecological slope protection for hydraulic engineering, including slope body 1, one side of slope body 1 is fixedly installed with fixed pipe 18, the outer wall of fixed pipe 18 is fixedly installed with a plurality of connecting pipes 3, the outer wall of a plurality of connecting pipes 3 is fixedly installed with a plurality of drip irrigation machines 4, the outer wall of a plurality of drip irrigation machines 4 is fixedly installed with a plurality of protective covers 5, a plurality of protective covers 5 are all set up the separation groove 6 in the bottom, four support frames 7 are all fixedly installed between the outer wall of a plurality of protective covers 5 and drip irrigation machine 4, a plurality of protective covers 5 are inserted to the inside of slope body 1, one side of slope body 1 is provided with a plurality of turf 2, and the mature turf 2 is used to bring the whole plant into the slope face, and it is one of the methods of ecological slope protection, and the turf 2 is adapted to the slope, and is closely arranged to ensure uniform coverage, but the turf 2 should be fertilized and irrigated in time after laying, and the drip irrigation machine 4 is buried between the adjacent two turf 2 respectively, the outer wall of drip irrigation machine 4 is fixed with protective cover 5, protective cover 5 can make drip irrigation machine 4 be placed underground, and the soil cannot enter the inside of drip irrigation machine 4, to prevent the blockage of drip irrigation machine 4, the bottom of protective cover 5 is provided with the separation groove 6, so that the fertilizer is penetrated into the soil through the separation groove 6 when flowing out from drip irrigation machine 4, and the effect of fertilizer can be maximized.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 4 to 5 The inside of slope body 1 is provided with water storage groove 9, and the inside of slope body 1 and located one side of water storage groove 9 are provided with square groove 14, square groove 14 is fixedly installed with water pump 15 in the inside, and the output end of water pump 15 is fixedly connected with one end of fixed pipe 18, and the inside of slope body 1 and located below square groove 14 are provided with fixed groove 16, and the input end of water pump 15 is fixedly connected with the inside of fixed groove 16, and fixed groove 16 is communicated with water storage groove 9, by starting water pump 15, the dissolved fertilizer in the inside of water storage groove 9 is extracted, and the fertilizer enters the inside of connecting pipe 3 from fixed pipe 18, and is discharged through drip irrigation machine 4.

[0029] The inside of fixed groove 16 is fixedly installed with filter plate 17, and some undissolved fertilizers are blocked by filter plate 17 during the extraction of the fertilizer, and are continuously washed and dissolved in water.

[0030] The inside of slope body 1 and located above water storage groove 9 are provided with collecting groove 8, and the central position of collecting groove 8 is fixedly installed with water outlet pipe 10, and water outlet pipe 10 extends to the inside of water storage groove 9, and the outer wall of water outlet pipe 10 is fixedly installed with electromagnetic valve 11, and the top of collecting groove 8 is movably installed with water leakage plate 19, in rainy days, rainwater is collected by collecting groove 8, and flows into water storage groove 9 through water outlet pipe 10 to save rainwater, and rainwater is used to irrigate.

[0031] The inside of slope body 1 is provided with closed cover 12, and closed cover 12 is threadedly connected between slope body 1, is taken down by rotating closed cover 12, and the fertilizer is poured into the inside of water storage groove 9 to be dissolved.

[0032] The water level measuring instrument 13 is fixedly installed in the inside of the water storage tank 9, through which the staff can know how much water is stored in the inside of the water storage tank 9, and then put in the corresponding proportion of fertilizer.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When fertilizing the turf 2, first, the drip irrigation device 4 is buried between two adjacent turfs 2, then the staff takes out the water leakage plate 19, rotates and removes the closing cover 12, pours the fertilizer into the inside of the water storage tank 9, and starts the water pump 15 to pump out the dissolved fertilizer in the inside of the water storage tank 9, in the process of pumping out, some undissolved fertilizer is blocked by the filter plate 17, and is continuously washed and dissolved into water, and then the fertilizer enters into the inside of the connecting pipe 3 from the fixed pipe 18, and is discharged through the drip irrigation device 4, and then penetrates into the inside of the soil through the partition groove 6.

[0035] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present application; however, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the improved conception of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and all of them should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection for hydraulic engineering, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The side of the slope body (1) is fixedly installed with a fixed pipe (18), the outer wall of the fixed pipe (18) is fixedly installed with a plurality of connecting pipes (3), the outer wall of the plurality of connecting pipes (3) is fixedly installed with a plurality of drip irrigation devices (4), the outer wall of the plurality of drip irrigation devices (4) is fixedly installed with a plurality of protective covers (5), the bottom of the plurality of protective covers (5) is provided with a plurality of separation grooves (6), the outer wall between the plurality of protective covers (5) and the drip irrigation devices (4) is fixedly installed with four supporting frames (7), the plurality of protective covers (5) are inserted into the inside of the slope body (1), and the side of the slope body (1) is provided with a plurality of turf (2).

2. The ecological revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the slope body (1) is provided with a water storage tank (9), the inside of the slope body (1) and one side of the water storage tank (9) are provided with a square groove (14), the inside of the square groove (14) is fixedly installed with a water pump (15), one end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with the fixed pipe (18), the inside of the slope body (1) and below the square groove (14) are provided with a fixed groove (16), the input end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected with the inside of the fixed groove (16), and the fixed groove (16) is communicated with the water storage tank (9).

3. The ecological revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed groove (16) is fixedly installed with a filter plate (17).

4. The ecological revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the slope body (1) and above the water storage tank (9) are provided with a collecting groove (8), the central position of the collecting groove (8) is fixedly installed with a water outlet pipe (10), the water outlet pipe (10) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (9), the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly installed with an electromagnetic valve (11), and the top of the collecting groove (8) is movably installed with a water leakage plate (19).

5. The ecological revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the slope body (1) is provided with a sealing cover (12), and the sealing cover (12) is threadedly connected with the slope body (1).

6. The ecological revetment for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the water storage tank (9) is fixedly installed with a water level measuring instrument (13). The inside of the water storage tank (9) is fixedly installed with a water level measuring instrument (13).

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