Adjusting mechanism for magnetic measurement stress probe

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjusting mechanism for a magnetic measurement stress probe, which comprises a fixed base, the fixed base is of a circular structure, an excitation stand column is connected to the circle center of the fixed base, a plurality of induction stand columns are connected to the fixed base in the circumferential direction, a sliding groove is formed in the fixed base in the radial direction, and a sliding block is connected into the sliding groove in a sliding mode. The sensing stand column is connected to the sliding block, a fixing hole is formed in the side edge of the sliding block, a fixing assembly is connected into the fixing hole, an adjusting ring is connected to the periphery of the fixing base, a plurality of through holes are formed in the adjusting ring and correspond to the sliding grooves, adjusting rods are connected into the through holes, and one end of each adjusting rod extends into the corresponding sliding groove and makes contact with the sliding block. The other end of the adjusting rod is connected with a fixing plate, the other end of the adjusting rod is sleeved with a retraction spring, a positioning groove is formed in one end of the adjusting rod, and a positioning bolt connected with the positioning groove is connected to the adjusting ring in a penetrating mode. According to the utility model, the detection efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of magnetic stress detection technology, and in particular relates to an adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe. Background Technology

[0002] In fields such as machinery manufacturing, petrochemicals, aerospace, construction engineering, railways and highways, and water conservancy and hydropower, the stress state and microstructure of materials are the main factors affecting their service life. Non-destructive testing of residual stress and certain mechanical properties of structures has significant economic and practical value. Magnetic testing assesses internal stress based on the change in magnetism of ferromagnetic materials under stress.

[0003] Traditional probes typically need to be replaced according to the size of the object being measured during use. Different sizes of objects require different probe specifications. Therefore, magnetic stress measuring instruments often need to change probes before use, which takes a lot of time and results in low testing efficiency.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the designer actively researched and innovated in order to create a new type of adjustment mechanism for magnetic stress probes, making it more valuable for industrial applications. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe includes a fixed base, which is circular in structure. An excitation column is connected to the center of the fixed base. Several induction columns are connected circumferentially along the fixed base, with equidistant spacing between them. Coils are connected to both the induction columns and the excitation columns. A sliding groove is formed in the radial direction of the fixed base, and a sliding block is slidably connected within the groove. The induction columns are connected to the sliding blocks, and a fixing hole is formed on the side of the sliding block. A fixing component for abutting against the inner wall of the slide groove is connected inside the hole. An adjusting ring is connected along the outer periphery of the fixing base. The adjusting ring has several through holes, which correspond to the slide grooves. An adjusting rod is connected inside each through hole. One end of the adjusting rod extends into its corresponding slide groove and contacts the sliding block. The other end of the adjusting rod is connected to a fixing plate. A return spring is fitted on the other end of the adjusting rod between the fixing plate and the adjusting ring. A positioning groove is provided on one end of the adjusting rod. A positioning bolt connected to the positioning groove passes through the adjusting ring.

[0008] Preferably, in the adjustment mechanism for the magnetic stress probe, the number of sliding grooves is the same as the number of induction columns.

[0009] Preferably, in the adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe, the adjustment rod is connected to a top block that contacts the sliding block.

[0010] Preferably, in the adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe, the fixing component includes a fixing block, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove in a fixing hole. A blocking block is connected to the fixing block, and a fixing spring is fitted on the fixing block between the blocking block and the inner wall of the slide block. A fixing bolt is connected to the fixing hole, and an abutment block is connected to the lower end of the fixing bolt that contacts the blocking block.

[0011] Preferably, in the adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe, the contact block has a conical structure.

[0012] Preferably, in the adjustment mechanism for the magnetic stress probe, the fixing hole has an L-shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, in the adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe, the adjustment ring is connected to the fixed base by a fixing screw.

[0014] By means of the above solution, this utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0015] This invention uses a fixed component, an adjusting ring, and an adjusting rod to move the sliding block, while ensuring that the sensing column remains in the same position. It is easy and simple to operate, thus enabling the detection of objects of different sizes without the need to change different probes, thereby improving detection efficiency.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the groove, sliding block, and adjusting ring of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe includes a fixed base 1, which is circular in structure. An excitation column 2 is connected to the center of the fixed base 1. Several induction columns 3 are connected along the circumference of the circular fixed base, and the induction columns 3 are spaced equidistantly. A coil 4 is connected to both the induction columns 3 and the excitation columns 2. A sliding groove 5 is formed in the radial direction of the fixed base 1, and the number of sliding grooves 5 is the same as the number of induction columns 3. A sliding block is slidably connected within each sliding groove 5. 6. The sensing column 3 is connected to the sliding block 6. The sliding block 6 has a fixing hole 7 on its side. A fixing component 8 for abutting against the inner wall of the slide groove 5 is connected in the fixing hole 7. An adjusting ring 9 is connected along the outer periphery of the fixing base 1. The adjusting ring 9 has several through holes 10. An adjusting component that makes the sliding block move at equal distances is connected to the adjusting ring through the through holes. The adjustment of the adjusting component corresponds to the movement of each sliding block. The fixed block is used to fix the moved sliding block in position, thereby realizing the detection of different products.

[0025] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod, a fixed plate, a return spring, a positioning groove, and a positioning bolt. The adjustment rod 11 is connected inside the through hole 10. One end of the adjustment rod 11 extends into its corresponding sliding groove and contacts the sliding block 6. The other end of the adjustment rod 11 is connected to the fixed plate 12. A return spring 13 is fitted on the other end of the adjustment rod 11 between the fixed plate 12 and the adjustment ring 9. A positioning groove 14 is provided on one end of the adjustment rod 11. A positioning bolt 15 connected to the positioning groove passes through the adjustment ring 9.

[0026] The aforementioned positioning bolt is screwed onto the adjusting ring and tightened into the positioning groove. When the adjusting rod is not in use, the adjusting rod is retracted by the return spring, thereby ensuring that it will not come into contact with the sliding block.

[0027] Furthermore, the adjusting rod 11 is connected to a top block 16 that contacts the sliding block. The top block can improve the contact with the sliding block, thereby increasing the stability of the sliding block when it moves.

[0028] In this invention, the fixing component can lock the sliding block in a designated position, thereby allowing the sensing column on the sliding block to remain in the required position, which can be used for the detection of different products.

[0029] Furthermore, the fixing component 8 includes a fixing block 81, which is slidably connected to the fixing hole 7 opposite to the inner wall of the slide groove 5. A blocking block 82 is connected to the fixing block 81. A fixing spring 83 is fitted on the fixing block 81 between the blocking block 82 and the inner wall of the slide block 6. A fixing bolt 84 is connected to the fixing hole 7. An abutment block 85 is connected to the lower end of the fixing bolt 84 that contacts the blocking block 82.

[0030] The contact block 85 has a conical structure. When the contact block is twisted, the conical part will contact the fixing block, causing the fixing block to protrude out of the fixing hole and contact the inner wall of the slide groove. At the same time, the fixing block is provided with anti-slip stripes, which can effectively improve the contact with the inner wall of the slide groove and improve the stability of the sliding block.

[0031] Furthermore, the fixing hole 7 has an L-shaped structure. The L-shaped fixing hole can make the fixing block contact the inner wall of the slide groove, and can also screw the abutment block onto the sliding block. It makes full use of its structure, ensuring fixation while reducing the usable area.

[0032] The adjusting ring 9 of this utility model is connected to the fixed base 1 by fixing screws. The adjusting ring is locked to the fixed base by fixing screws. When the fixed base is working, the adjusting ring can be removed. At the same time, the adjusting ring can be adjusted to the corresponding position according to the position of the slide groove, so that the adjusting component corresponds to the sliding block.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0034] In practice, when installing the fixed base, connect the adjusting ring to the fixed base and extend the adjusting rod into the corresponding slide groove. Then, adjust the position of the sliding block in the slide groove by adjusting the adjusting rod in turn. After confirming the position of the sliding block, lock the adjusting rod in the designated position by the positioning bolt and positioning groove, so that the position of each sliding block is kept at the same distance. Finally, lock the sliding block in the slide groove by the fixing component.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model has been disclosed (publication number: CN210346952U), and will not be described in any further detail.

[0036] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0037] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjusting mechanism for a magnetic stress probe, comprising a fixed base (1), the fixed base (1) being a circular structure, a magnetizing column (2) being connected at the center of the fixed base (1), a plurality of induction columns (3) being connected along the circumference of the fixed base (1), the plurality of induction columns (3) being equidistantly spaced apart, the induction columns (3) and the magnetizing column (2) being connected with coils (4), characterized in that: The fixed base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (5) in the radial direction, the sliding groove (5) is slidably connected with a sliding block (6), the induction column (3) is connected to the sliding block (6), the side of the sliding block (6) is provided with a fixed hole (7), the fixed hole (7) is connected with a fixed assembly (8) for abutting the inner wall of the sliding groove (5), an adjusting ring (9) is connected along the outer periphery of the fixed base (1), the adjusting ring (9) is provided with a plurality of through holes (10), the through holes (10) correspond to the sliding grooves (5), the through holes (10) are connected with adjusting rods (11), one end of the adjusting rod (11) extends into the corresponding sliding groove and contacts the sliding block (6), the other end of the adjusting rod (11) is connected with a fixed plate (12), a retraction spring (13) is sleeved on the other end of the adjusting rod (11) between the fixed plate (12) and the adjusting ring (9), the one end of the adjusting rod (11) is provided with a positioning groove (14), the adjusting ring (9) is penetrated with a positioning bolt (15) connected with the positioning groove.

2. The adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sliding grooves (5) is the same as the number of the induction columns (3).

3. The adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting rod (11) is connected with a top block (16) contacting the sliding block.

4. The adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed assembly (8) comprises a fixed block (81), the fixed block (81) is slidably connected in the fixed hole (7) opposite to the inner wall of the sliding groove (5), the fixed block (81) is connected with a blocking block (82), the fixed block (81) is sleeved with a fixed spring (83) between the blocking block (82) and the inner wall of the sliding block (6), the fixed hole (7) is connected with a fixed bolt (84), the lower end of the fixed bolt (84) is connected with an abutting block (85) contacting the blocking block (82).

5. The adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe according to claim 4, wherein: The abutting block (85) is a tapered structure.

6. The adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe according to claim 4, wherein: The fixed hole (7) is an L-shaped structure.

7. The adjustment mechanism for a magnetic stress probe according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting ring (9) is connected to the fixed base (1) by a fixed screw.

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