Internal tooth key tooth reading machine
The internal tooth key reader uses light sources and sensors to identify the shape of the key teeth, solving the problem of barcode confusion and simplifying and improving the efficiency of key processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520641350.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-08
AI Technical Summary
During the car key processing, barcodes can easily become confused during circulation, increasing the difficulty of key processing.
The internal tooth key reader uses a light source, imaging device, and detection plate in conjunction with a photoelectric sensor to directly identify the tooth shape of the key and search for the corresponding key number from the database, eliminating the need for barcode printing.
This effectively avoids barcode confusion, simplifies the key processing procedure, reduces the difficulty of key processing, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223926918U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of key processing technology, specifically to an internal tooth key reading machine. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing popularity of cars, our lives have become more and more convenient, and car keys are an important component of cars;
[0003] During the production of car lock cylinders, the key needs to be processed with corresponding tooth shapes according to the key number. Currently, when processing the key, a barcode corresponding to the key tooth shape is printed at the same time. The key and the barcode are sent to the next production process together. During the circulation process, the barcode may become confused.
[0004] To address this issue and eliminate the need for barcode paper, an internal tooth key reader is proposed to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an internal tooth key reader to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an internal tooth key reader, including a base plate, a first support plate fixed to the rear end of the upper side of the base plate, a second support plate fixed to the left end of the upper side of the base plate, and a protective cover provided at the upper end of the base plate;
[0007] A reference block is fixed to the right side of the second support plate, a light source is fixed to the rear side of the reference block, and an imaging device is fixed to the front side of the first support plate.
[0008] A detection fixture is fixed to the front side of the first support plate at the right end of the light source. The detection fixture has a through hole inside, and an internal toothed key is inserted into the through hole. The front end of the detection fixture is provided with evenly arranged left-facing detection pieces, and the rear end of the detection fixture is provided with evenly arranged right-facing detection pieces. Detection piece springs are fixed to the side walls of both the evenly arranged left-facing and right-facing detection pieces. The other end of the detection piece springs is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole.
[0009] The detection fixture has through-beam sensors fixed on both its left and right sides.
[0010] Preferably, the front side of the base plate is fixed with symmetrical hinges, and the protective cover is rotatably connected to the base plate via the hinges.
[0011] Preferably, the sides of the uniformly arranged left-facing detection pieces and the uniformly arranged right-facing detection pieces that are close to each other are in contact with the internal tooth key.
[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the protective cover has a key insertion hole at the upper end of the testing fixture.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This application eliminates the need to print barcodes corresponding to the key teeth during key processing, effectively preventing barcode confusion during the circulation process and making key processing more convenient. This application allows for direct identification of key dimensions and retrieval of the corresponding key number from the database, reducing the difficulty of key processing. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Internal structure diagram;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the left-facing detection plate;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting structure of the right-side detection plate;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the left-side detection piece, the right-side detection piece, and the internal tooth key;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left-facing detection piece;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side detection strip.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. First support plate, 3. Second support plate, 4. Protective cover, 5. Reference block, 6. Light source, 7. Imaging device, 8. Detection fixture, 9. Internal tooth key, 10. Left-facing detection plate, 11. Right-facing detection plate, 12. Detection plate spring, 13. Through-beam sensor. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0026] Example:
[0027] Please see Figure 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] The internal tooth key reader includes a base plate 1, a first support plate 2 fixed to the rear end of the upper side of the base plate 1, a second support plate 3 fixed to the left end of the upper side of the base plate 1, and a protective cover 4 provided at the upper end of the base plate 1.
[0029] A reference block 5 is fixed to the right side of the second support plate 3, a light source 6 is fixed to the rear side of the reference block 5, and an imaging device 7 is fixed to the front side of the first support plate 2.
[0030] A detection fixture 8 is fixed to the front side of the first support plate 2 at the right end of the light source 6. The detection fixture 8 has a through hole inside, and an internal tooth key 9 is inserted into the through hole. The front end of the detection fixture 8 is provided with evenly arranged left-facing detection pieces 10, and the rear end of the detection fixture 8 is provided with evenly arranged right-facing detection pieces 11. Detection piece springs 12 are fixed to the side walls of both the evenly arranged left-facing detection pieces 10 and the evenly arranged right-facing detection pieces 11. The other end of the detection piece spring 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole. The detection piece spring 12 drives the left-facing detection pieces 10 and the right-facing detection pieces 11 to move, thereby detecting the tooth shape of the internal tooth key 9.
[0031] Both the left and right sides of the detection fixture 8 are fixed with through-beam sensors 13. The through-beam sensor 13 usually consists of a transmitter and a receiver. When the key is inserted into the tooth reader, the sensor can detect the change point of the key tooth shape. Whenever the tooth or groove on the key passes between the sensors, it will temporarily block the light and generate a signal change, thereby determining the specific position of each tooth. Through multiple through-beam sensors 13, the depth information of the key teeth can be measured. The sensor can judge the depth of the teeth according to the degree of light being blocked, and thus obtain detailed tooth shape data.
[0032] Symmetrical hinges are fixed to the front side of the base plate 1, and the protective cover 4 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1 via the hinges.
[0033] The sides of the evenly arranged left-facing detection pieces 10 and the evenly arranged right-facing detection pieces 11 that are close to each other are in contact with the internal tooth key 9.
[0034] The protective cover 4 has a key insertion hole on the side wall at the upper end of the testing fixture 8.
[0035] Working principle: The internal tooth key 9 is inserted into the detection fixture 8. Under the action of the detection spring 12, the left detection piece 10 and the right detection piece 11 contact the internal tooth key 9. The internal tooth key 9 reads the status of the detection pieces. The height of different tooth-shaped detection pieces is different. After the host computer detects the key insertion through the through-beam sensor 13, it starts the imaging device 7 to detect the distance between each left detection piece 10 and right detection piece 11 and the reference block 5. Based on the height dimension between the left detection piece 10 and right detection piece 11 and the reference block 5, the corresponding key number is found from the database and the data can be sent to the film setter, printer, or laser engraving machine, etc.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Therefore, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this utility model, and no reference numerals in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An internal key reading machine, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is fixed with a first support plate (2) at the rear end of the upper side, and a second support plate (3) is fixed with the left end of the upper side of the bottom plate (1). The bottom plate (1) is provided with a protective cover (4). A reference block (5) is fixed on the right side of the second support plate (3), a light source (6) is fixed on the rear side of the reference block (5), and an imaging device (7) is fixed on the front side of the first support plate (2). A detection fixture (8) is fixed on the front side of the first support plate (2) at the right end of the light source (6). The detection fixture (8) has a through hole inside, and an internal tooth key (9) is inserted into the through hole. The front end of the detection fixture (8) is provided with a uniformly arranged left-facing detection piece (10), and the rear end of the detection fixture (8) is provided with a uniformly arranged right-facing detection piece (11). The side walls of the uniformly arranged left-facing detection piece (10) and the uniformly arranged right-facing detection piece (11) are both fixed with detection piece springs (12). The other end of the detection piece spring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole. The detection fixture (8) has through-beam sensors (13) fixed on both the left and right sides.
2. The internal tooth key reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the base plate (1) is fixed with symmetrical hinges, and the protective cover (4) is rotatably connected to the base plate (1) through the hinges.
3. The internal tooth key reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the uniformly arranged left-facing detection pieces (10) and the uniformly arranged right-facing detection pieces (11) that are close to each other are in contact with the internal tooth key (9).
4. The internal tooth key reader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) has a key insertion hole at the upper end of the testing fixture (8) on its side wall.