Quick remodeling device for processing square shell and cylindrical battery

Abstract

The utility model relates to a square shell and cylindrical battery processing rapid remodeling device which comprises an equipment rack, a conveying line running in the left-right direction is installed on the equipment rack, and a code scanning mechanism and a testing unit are installed on the equipment rack on one side of the conveying line. A product code scanning station blocking mechanism matched with the code scanning mechanism is installed on the portion, on one side of the code scanning mechanism, of the equipment rack. A testing unit is arranged on the right side of the product code scanning station blocking mechanism and comprises a square shell battery testing mechanism and a testing station blocking mechanism. According to the utility model, during multi-process processing of the square shell and the cylindrical battery, quick switching is realized without tooling, the applicability is stronger, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery processing related technical field, especially a kind of square shell and cylindrical battery processing quick change device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Common battery products generally include square shell and cylindrical battery, and currently, square and cylindrical battery products need to be changed to different types of clamps, which increases the workload of debugging personnel and requires additional storage space for clamps, increasing the total cost of equipment and the floor space of the machine.

[0003] In view of the above defects, the present design actively researches and innovates to create a square shell and cylindrical battery processing quick change device, which has more industrial utilization value. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] To solve any of the above technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a square shell and cylindrical battery processing quick change device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A square shell and cylindrical battery processing quick change device includes a device rack, a conveying line running along the left and right directions is installed on the device rack, a code scanning mechanism and a test unit are installed on the device rack on one side of the conveying line;

[0007] Product side guide positioning frames are installed on the device rack on both sides of the conveying line along the left and right directions;

[0008] A product code scanning station blocking mechanism compatible with the code scanning mechanism is installed on the device rack on one side of the code scanning mechanism;

[0009] A test unit is provided on the right side of the product code scanning station blocking mechanism, and the test unit includes a square shell battery test mechanism and a test station blocking mechanism.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the code scanning mechanism includes a column installed on the device rack through a support, an upper adjusting rod is installed on the column near the top through a fixing clamp, a code scanning gun is installed on the upper adjusting rod through a code scanning gun rotary adjustment plate, a lower adjusting rod is installed on the column near the middle through a fixing clamp, and a code scanning gun is installed on the lower adjusting rod through a code scanning gun rotary adjustment plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, the product code scanning station blocking mechanism comprises a blocking base mounted on the equipment rack, a blocking cylinder is mounted on the outer side of the blocking base through a blocking cylinder fixing block, the driving end of the blocking cylinder is connected with the product blocking plate on the inner side through a floating joint, and a material feeding sensor is mounted on the left side of the product blocking plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the product code scanning station blocking mechanism comprises a blocking base mounted on the equipment rack, a blocking cylinder is mounted on the outer side of the blocking base through a blocking cylinder fixing block, the driving end of the blocking cylinder is connected with the product blocking plate on the inner side through a floating joint, and a material feeding sensor is mounted on the left side of the product blocking plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, the product blocking plate moves along the front and back directions on the blocking base through a guide rail.

[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, the square cell testing mechanism comprises a testing instrument mounted on the equipment rack and a square cell testing cylinder mounted on the testing instrument through a square cell testing cylinder fixing plate, the square cell testing cylinder drives the probe Y-direction adjusting plate on the inner side to move in the vertical direction, a probe X-direction adjusting plate is mounted on the inner side of the probe Y-direction adjusting plate, and at least one square cell probe is mounted on the probe X-direction adjusting plate through a square cell probe fixing block.

[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, a material distribution and pressing mechanism compatible with the square cell testing mechanism or the testing station blocking mechanism is further mounted on the equipment rack, the material distribution and pressing mechanism comprises a material distribution cylinder mounted on the equipment rack through a material distribution cylinder fixing seat, and the material distribution cylinder drives the material distribution pressing plate on the inner side to move in the front and back directions.

[0016] As a further improvement of the utility model, a material distribution protruding block protruding towards the inner side is arranged on one side of the top of the material distribution pressing plate, and a material distribution recessed groove recessed towards the outer side is arranged on the bottom of the material distribution pressing plate and distributed along the left and right directions.

[0017] By the above scheme, the utility model has at least the following advantages:

[0018] The utility model solves the problem of quick switching of square cells and cylindrical cells in multi-process machining, has strong applicability, and reduces production cost.

[0019] When the battery is tested, the material distribution and pressing mechanism compatible with the square cell testing mechanism or the testing station blocking mechanism is used to press the battery to be tested, thereby improving the testing effect.

[0020] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and can be implemented in accordance with the content of the specification, the following will be described in detail with the preferred embodiments of the present application and with the help of the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, for those skilled in the art, without creative labor, can also obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a square shell and cylindrical battery processing quick change device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a structural schematic view of a code scanning mechanism in the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a structural schematic view of a test station blocking mechanism in the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a structural schematic view of a square shell battery test mechanism in the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of a material distribution and pressing mechanism adapted to the square shell battery test mechanism or the test station blocking mechanism of the present application.

[0027] In the drawings, the meanings of various reference signs are as follows.

[0028] Conveying line 1, square shell battery 2, cylindrical battery 3, code scanning mechanism 4, square shell battery test mechanism 5, product side guide positioning frame 6, product code scanning station blocking mechanism 7, test station blocking mechanism 8, upper adjusting rod 9, code scanning gun 10, code scanning gun rotating adjusting plate 11, vertical column 12, fixed clamp 13, lower adjusting rod 14, support 15, arrival material inductor 16, product baffle 17, guide rail 18, floating joint 19, blocking cylinder 20, blocking cylinder fixing block 21, cylindrical battery probe 22, cylindrical battery probe fixing block 23, cylindrical battery test cylinder 24, blocking base 25, probe Y direction adjusting plate 26, square shell battery test cylinder 27, square shell battery test cylinder fixing plate 28, probe X direction adjusting plate 29, square shell battery probe fixing block 30, square shell battery probe 31, material distribution cylinder 32, material distribution pressing plate 33, material distribution cylinder fixing seat 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0030] In order to enable the person skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 5 A square shell and cylindrical battery processing quick model changing device, including equipment rack, conveying line 1 running along left and right direction is installed on the equipment rack, scanning code mechanism 4 and test unit are installed on the equipment rack on one side of conveying line 1.

[0032] 1, product side guide positioning frame 6 distributed along left and right direction is installed on the equipment rack on both sides of conveying line 1. The conveying line 1 can be a ball conveying line, and the product side guide positioning frame 6 on both sides can limit the running battery in front and back.

[0033] 2, scanning code mechanism 4 includes stand column 12 installed on the equipment rack through support 15, upper adjusting rod 9 is installed on the stand column 12 through fixing clamp 13 near the top, scanning code gun 10 is installed on the upper adjusting rod 9 through scanning code gun rotary adjusting plate 11, lower adjusting rod 14 is installed on the stand column 12 through fixing clamp 13 near the middle, scanning code gun 10 is installed on the lower adjusting rod 14 through scanning code gun rotary adjusting plate 11.

[0034] As shown in Figure 2 The upper scanning code gun 10 is installed along the vertical direction, which can be used for scanning code processing of cylindrical battery 3, the lower scanning code gun 10 is installed along the front and back direction, which can be used for scanning code processing of square shell battery 2, realizing scanning code switching of square shell battery and cylindrical battery, reducing hardware cost.

[0035] 3, product scanning code station blocking mechanism 7 matched with scanning code mechanism 4 is installed on the equipment rack on one side of scanning code mechanism 4.

[0036] The product scanning station blocking mechanism 7 includes a blocking base 25 installed on the equipment frame. A blocking cylinder 20 is installed on the outer side of the blocking base 25 via a blocking cylinder fixing block 21. The driving end of the blocking cylinder 20 is connected to the inner product baffle 17 via a floating joint 19. A material arrival sensor 16 is installed on the left side of the product baffle 17.

[0037] After the material sensor 16 detects that the product has arrived, the product baffle 17 moves inward to block the product, and then the barcode scanning mechanism 4 scans the product.

[0038] 4. A testing unit is set on the right side of the product scanning station blocking mechanism 7. The testing unit includes a square battery testing mechanism 5 and a testing station blocking mechanism 8.

[0039] 1) The prismatic battery testing mechanism 5 includes a testing instrument mounted on the equipment frame and a prismatic battery testing cylinder 27 mounted on the testing instrument via a prismatic battery testing cylinder fixing plate 28. The prismatic battery testing cylinder 27 drives the inner probe Y-axis adjustment plate 26 to move in the vertical direction. A probe X-axis adjustment plate 29 is installed on the inner side of the probe Y-axis adjustment plate 26. At least one prismatic battery probe 31 is installed on the probe X-axis adjustment plate 29 via a prismatic battery probe fixing block 30.

[0040] The probe Y-axis adjustment plate 26 has oblong holes distributed along the front-to-back direction, allowing the probe X-axis adjustment plate 29 to be adjusted and locked in the Y-axis direction. The probe X-axis adjustment plate 29 has oblong holes distributed along the left-to-right direction, allowing the square battery probe fixing block 30 to be adjusted and locked in the X-axis direction.

[0041] 2) The test station blocking mechanism 8 includes a blocking base 25 installed on the equipment frame. A blocking cylinder 20 is installed on the outer side of the blocking base 25 via a blocking cylinder fixing block 21. The driving end of the blocking cylinder 20 is connected to the inner product baffle 17 via a floating joint 19. A material arrival sensor 16 is installed on the left side of the product baffle 17. A cylindrical battery test cylinder 24 is installed on the bottom left side of the blocking base 25. The driving end of the cylindrical battery test cylinder 24 drives the inner cylindrical battery probe 22 to move in the front-back direction via a cylindrical battery probe fixing block 23.

[0042] The product baffle 17 moves along the front-to-back direction on the blocking base 25 via the guide rail 18.

[0043] 5. A material distribution and pressing mechanism adapted to the square battery testing mechanism 5 or the testing station blocking mechanism 8 is also installed on the equipment frame. The material distribution and pressing mechanism includes a material distribution cylinder 32 installed on the equipment frame through a material distribution cylinder fixing seat 34. The material distribution cylinder 32 drives the inner material distribution plate 33 to move in the front and back direction.

[0044] A material distribution protrusion protruding inward is provided on one side of the top of the material distribution plate 33, and a material distribution groove protruding outward along the left-right direction is provided on the bottom of the material distribution plate 33. The material distribution protrusion can be used for clamping the square battery 2, and the material distribution groove can be used for clamping the cylindrical battery 3.

[0045] The working process of this utility model is briefly described as follows: the material is loaded onto the left conveyor line 1, then scanned by the barcode scanning mechanism 4, and then the square battery 2 is tested by the square battery testing mechanism 5 and the testing station blocking mechanism 8, or the cylindrical battery 3 is tested by the testing station blocking mechanism 8, and then unloaded from the right conveyor line 1.

[0046] Wherein, the X-axis direction shown in this article is... Figure 1 The left and right directions in this text refer to the Y-axis direction. Figure 1 The front and back directions in the middle.

[0047] This invention solves the problem of eliminating tooling and enabling rapid switching between multiple processing steps for prismatic and cylindrical batteries, offering strong applicability and reducing production costs. During battery testing, a material-distributing and clamping mechanism adapted to the prismatic battery testing mechanism or the blocking mechanism at the testing station is used to clamp the batteries under test, improving testing results.

[0048] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships, are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0049] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick-change device for processing square and cylindrical batteries, comprising a machine frame, on which a conveyor line (1) running in a left-right direction is mounted, and a barcode scanning mechanism (4) and a testing unit are mounted on one side of the machine frame of the conveyor line (1); characterized in that: Product-side guide positioning frames (6) distributed along the left and right directions are installed on the equipment frames on both sides of the conveyor line (1); A product scanning station blocking mechanism (7) adapted to the scanning mechanism (4) is installed on the equipment frame on one side of the scanning mechanism (4); A testing unit is provided on the right side of the product scanning station blocking mechanism (7), the testing unit including a square battery testing mechanism (5) and a testing station blocking mechanism (8).

2. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The scanning mechanism (4) includes a column (12) mounted on the equipment frame via a support (15). An upper adjusting rod (9) is mounted on the column (12) near the top via a fixing clip (13). A barcode scanner (10) is mounted on the upper adjusting rod (9) via a barcode scanner rotation adjusting plate (11). A lower adjusting rod (14) is mounted on the column (12) near the middle via a fixing clip (13). A barcode scanner (10) is mounted on the lower adjusting rod (14) via a barcode scanner rotation adjusting plate (11).

3. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The product scanning station blocking mechanism (7) includes a blocking base (25) installed on the equipment frame. A blocking cylinder (20) is installed on the outer side of the blocking base (25) through a blocking cylinder fixing block (21). The driving end of the blocking cylinder (20) is connected to the inner product baffle (17) through a floating joint (19). A material arrival sensor (16) is installed on the left side of the product baffle (17).

4. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The test station blocking mechanism (8) includes a blocking base (25) installed on the equipment frame. A blocking cylinder (20) is installed on the outer side of the blocking base (25) via a blocking cylinder fixing block (21). The driving end of the blocking cylinder (20) is connected to the inner product baffle (17) via a floating joint (19). A material arrival sensor (16) is installed on the left side of the product baffle (17). A cylindrical battery test cylinder (24) is installed on the bottom left side of the blocking base (25). The driving end of the cylindrical battery test cylinder (24) drives the inner cylindrical battery probe (22) to move in the front-back direction via a cylindrical battery probe fixing block (23).

5. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in any one of claims 3 and 4, characterized in that, The product baffle (17) moves along the front-back direction on the blocking base (25) via the guide rail (18).

6. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The prismatic battery testing mechanism (5) includes a testing instrument mounted on the equipment frame and a prismatic battery testing cylinder (27) mounted on the testing instrument via a prismatic battery testing cylinder fixing plate (28). The prismatic battery testing cylinder (27) drives the inner probe Y-axis adjustment plate (26) to move in the vertical direction. A probe X-axis adjustment plate (29) is installed on the inner side of the probe Y-axis adjustment plate (26). At least one prismatic battery probe (31) is mounted on the probe X-axis adjustment plate (29) via a prismatic battery probe fixing block (30).

7. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A material distribution and pressing mechanism adapted to the square battery testing mechanism (5) or the testing station blocking mechanism (8) is also installed on the equipment frame. The material distribution and pressing mechanism includes a material distribution cylinder (32) installed on the equipment frame through a material distribution cylinder fixing seat (34). The material distribution cylinder (32) drives the inner material distribution pressure plate (33) to move in the front and back direction.

8. The quick-change device for processing prismatic and cylindrical batteries as described in claim 7, characterized in that, A material distribution protrusion protruding inward is provided on one side of the top of the material distribution plate (33), and a material distribution groove recessed outward along the left-right direction is provided on the bottom of the material distribution plate (33).

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