Intelligent power switch cabinet convenient for disassembly and assembly of temperature measurement sensor

By introducing slide rails and positioning mechanisms into intelligent power switch cabinets, the problem of inconvenient sensor installation and removal is solved, enabling rapid installation and removal and improving operational convenience and stability.

CN223927931UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17JIANGSU ZHENDE ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520302541.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and removal of wireless temperature sensors in existing intelligent power switchgear are cumbersome and inconvenient to maintain, especially when the internal space of the switchgear is limited, making it difficult to carry out the work efficiently.

Method used

The system employs a slide rail and positioning mechanism, including a sliding block, a moving sleeve, a spring, and a positioning ball. Through the cooperation of the sliding block and the moving sleeve, the sensor can be quickly installed and removed, replacing the traditional bolt connection method.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and removal of sensors, improves operational convenience and stability, simplifies the maintenance process, has strong applicability, and improves installation efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent power switch cabinet convenient for dismounting and mounting a temperature measuring sensor, comprising a cabinet body, the inner side of the cabinet body is connected with a plurality of slide rails, the slide rails are connected with a movable slide block, the side surface of the slide block is connected with a fixed interface, the fixed interface is connected with a detachable sensor body, and the sensor body is connected with a temperature measuring sensor. The fixed interface is connected with a positioning mechanism for positioning the sensor body, the positioning mechanism comprises a movable sleeve, a spring and a plurality of positioning balls, the movable sleeve is movably connected to the fixed interface, the spring is used for driving the movable sleeve to move towards the direction close to the sensor body, and the positioning balls are connected to the fixed interface. And the positioning ball is matched with a ball groove formed in the sensor body. The sensor body can be quickly installed and fixed, the efficiency is high, the traditional bolt connection mode is replaced, the operation is simple and convenient, and the stability of connection between the sensor body and the sliding rail is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power switchgear technology, specifically to an intelligent power switchgear that facilitates the installation and removal of temperature sensors. Background Technology

[0002] A switchgear is a type of electrical equipment where external power lines first enter the main control switch inside the cabinet, and then enter the branch control switches. Each branch circuit is configured according to its needs. Examples include instruments, automatic control systems, motor magnetic switches, various AC contactors, etc. Some switchgear also have high-voltage and low-voltage compartments, and high-voltage busbars, such as in power plants. Some also have underfrequency load shearing features to protect key equipment. Intelligent power switchgear, on the other hand, is a type of switchgear that refers to high-performance, high-reliability cabinets with certain self-diagnostic and automatic control capabilities, and network communication capabilities.

[0003] Wireless temperature sensors are typically installed inside switchgear to monitor the temperature of the internal environment. These sensors utilize electronic sensing and wireless communication technologies for high-voltage isolation and signal transmission, making them ideal for high-voltage electrical equipment temperature monitoring. Installation is usually cumbersome, requiring multiple bolts for fixation. Furthermore, disassembly and maintenance necessitate loosening these bolts with tools, which is particularly inconvenient given the limited space inside the switchgear. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent power switch cabinet that facilitates the installation and removal of temperature sensors, enabling rapid installation and fixation of the sensor body with high efficiency. It replaces the traditional bolt connection method and has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent power switch cabinet for easy assembly and disassembly of a temperature sensor, comprising a cabinet body, with multiple slide rails connected to the inner side of the cabinet body, movable sliding blocks connected to the slide rails, a fixed interface connected to the side of the sliding blocks, a detachable sensor body connected to the fixed interface, and a positioning mechanism for positioning the sensor body connected to the fixed interface, the positioning mechanism comprising a movable sleeve, a spring, and multiple positioning balls, the movable sleeve being movably connected to the fixed interface, the spring driving the movable sleeve to move towards the sensor body, and the positioning balls being connected to the fixed interface and matching the ball grooves provided on the sensor body.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a spring groove and multiple movable cavities. The spring groove is disposed within the movable sleeve, the movable cavities are disposed within the fixed interface, and the positioning ball is connected to the movable cavity.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the spring is connected to the spring groove, and the other end is connected to the sliding block.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed interface is provided with a connecting groove, and the sensor body is connected to the connecting groove.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the movable sleeve is connected to two connecting plates, and the end of the connecting plate is connected to a positioning head, which is connected to the slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the slide rail has multiple limiting grooves on its side, and the positioning head matches the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the fixed interface is provided with multiple positioning grooves, and the sensor body is connected with multiple positioning protrusions, the positioning protrusions matching the positioning grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the movable sleeve is provided with a guide surface.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model, by setting a positioning mechanism, can drive the fixed interface to slide on the slide rail, thereby changing the installation position of the sensor body. It can be flexibly adjusted according to actual installation needs, making it highly applicable. Then, pressing the moving sleeve compresses the spring, connecting the sensor body with the fixed interface. Releasing the moving sleeve causes the compressed spring to drive the moving sleeve to move, and the inner side of the moving sleeve presses against the positioning ball. The positioning ball connects with the ball groove, thereby achieving rapid installation and fixation of the sensor body. It is highly efficient, replacing the traditional bolt connection method, and is simple and convenient to operate. At the same time, the movement of the moving sleeve can synchronously drive the two connecting plates to move, so that the positioning head connects with the corresponding limiting groove, thereby locking and fixing the fixed interface, improving the stability of the connection between the sensor body and the slide rail, and making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sensor body of this utility model in a positioning state.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet; 2. Slide rail; 3. Sensor body; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Spring; 6. Sliding block; 7. Moving sleeve; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Fixed interface; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Positioning head; 12. Movable cavity; 13. Positioning ball; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Positioning protrusion; 16. Ball groove; 17. Guide surface. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides an intelligent power switch cabinet with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly. It includes a cabinet body 1, with multiple slide rails 2 connected to the inner side of the cabinet body 1. The number of slide rails 2 and sensor bodies 3 is selected according to the size of the cabinet body 1 to facilitate temperature monitoring of different areas inside the cabinet body 1. Each slide rail 2 is connected to a movable sliding block 6, which slidably connects to the slide rail 2, improving the stability of the sliding block 6's reciprocating movement. A fixed interface 9 is connected to the side of the sliding block 6, and a detachable sensor body 3 is connected to the fixed interface 9. The fixed interface 9 also connects to a positioning mechanism for positioning the sensor body 3. The positioning mechanism includes a movable sleeve 7, a spring 5, and multiple positioning balls 13. The movable sleeve 7 is movably connected to the fixed interface 9, and the spring 5 drives the movable sleeve 7 to move closer to the sensor body 3. The positioning balls 13 are connected to the fixed interface 9 and match the ball grooves 16 provided on the sensor body 3. Typically, four positioning balls 13 are provided, with adjacent balls having an included angle of 90°.

[0021] When installing the sensor body 3, the fixed interface 9 can be driven to slide along the length of the slide rail 2 to change the installation position of the sensor body 3. It can be flexibly adjusted according to actual installation needs and has strong applicability.

[0022] When the sensor body 3 is connected to the fixed interface 9, the movable sleeve 7 is released directly. The compressed spring 5 drives the movable sleeve 7 to move, so that the inner side of the movable sleeve 7 presses against the positioning ball 13. The positioning ball 13 is connected to the ball groove 16, which realizes the quick installation and fixation of the sensor body 3 and improves the stability of the connection between the sensor body 3 and the fixed interface 9.

[0023] When the sensor body 3 needs to be disassembled for maintenance, press the movable sleeve 7 again, the spring 5 is compressed, the movable sleeve 7 separates from the four positioning balls 13, thereby loosening the sensor body 3 and facilitating the disassembly and maintenance of the sensor body 3.

[0024] The positioning mechanism also includes a spring groove and multiple movable cavities 12. The spring groove is located inside the movable sleeve 7, and the movable cavities 12 are located at the fixed interface 9. The positioning ball 13 is connected to the movable cavity 12. The positioning ball 13 can move within the movable cavity 12, but cannot be removed from the movable cavity 12, thus limiting the positioning ball 13.

[0025] One end of spring 5 is connected to the spring groove, and the other end is connected to the sliding block 6.

[0026] A connecting groove 10 is provided inside the fixed interface 9. The sensor body 3 is connected to the connecting groove 10, and the cross-section of the connecting groove 10 is circular.

[0027] Two connecting plates 4 are connected to the outer side of the movable sleeve 7. The end of the connecting plate 4 is connected to a positioning head 11, which is connected to the slide rail 2. When the movable sleeve 7 is released, the compressed spring 5 can drive the movable sleeve 7 to move closer to the sensor body 3, and simultaneously drive the two connecting plates 4 to move, so that the positioning head 11 is connected to the corresponding limiting groove 8, thereby limiting the fixed interface 9 and improving the stability of the connection between the sensor body 3 and the slide rail 2.

[0028] The movable sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed interface 9, so that the movable sleeve 7 can move back and forth steadily along the length of the fixed interface 9.

[0029] The inner side of the movable sleeve 7 is connected to a guide block, which is slidably connected to a guide groove located on the outer side of the fixed interface 9. This guide block provides guidance for the movable sleeve 7, meaning that the movable sleeve 7 moves along the length of the fixed interface 9 and cannot rotate.

[0030] The slide rail 2 has multiple limiting grooves 8 on its side, and the positioning head 11 matches the limiting grooves 8.

[0031] The fixed interface 9 has multiple positioning slots 14 at its end, and the sensor body 3 is connected to multiple positioning protrusions 15, which match the positioning slots 14. There are four positioning slots 14, and four corresponding positioning protrusions 15. The positioning slots 14 are aligned with the movable cavity 12. During sensor body 3 installation, the positioning protrusions 15 are connected to the positioning slots 14 to initially limit the position of the sensor body 3. At this time, the ball groove 16 is aligned with the positioning ball 13, facilitating subsequent docking.

[0032] The end of the movable sleeve 7 is provided with a guide surface 17, which is a smooth surface. When the movable sleeve 7 moves, the guide surface 17 slides relative to the positioning ball 13, which can reduce the contact friction and drive the positioning ball 13 to move towards the corresponding ball groove 16 until the inner side of the movable sleeve 7 is connected to the positioning ball 13. Then the positioning ball 13 is connected to the ball groove 16, thereby locking and fixing the sensor body 3.

[0033] Working Principle: The fixed interface 9 slides on the slide rail 2, changing the installation position of the sensor body 3, which can be flexibly adjusted according to actual installation requirements. Pressing the movable sleeve 7 moves it towards the sliding block 6, and the spring 5 is gradually compressed, separating the movable sleeve 7 from the positioning ball 13. Then, the sensor body 3 is connected to the connecting groove 10 of the fixed interface 9, and the positioning protrusion 15 is connected to the positioning groove 14, achieving initial positioning of the sensor body 3. Releasing the movable sleeve 7 again causes the compressed spring 5 to drive the movable sleeve 7 to move, so that the inner side of the movable sleeve 7 is connected to the four positioning balls 13, and the positioning balls 13 are connected to the ball groove 16, achieving quick installation and fixation of the sensor body 3, improving the stability of the connection between the sensor body 3 and the fixed interface 9, and increasing installation efficiency. At the same time, the movement of the movable sleeve 7 can drive the two connecting plates 4 to move synchronously, so that the positioning head 11 is connected to the corresponding limiting groove 8, achieving positioning of the fixed interface 9, improving the stability of the connection between the sensor body 3 and the slide rail 2, making the operation flexible and convenient, and highly practical.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that, The cabinet (1) has multiple slide rails (2) connected to its inner side. Each slide rail (2) is connected to a movable sliding block (6). The side of the sliding block (6) is connected to a fixed interface (9). The fixed interface (9) is connected to a detachable sensor body (3). The fixed interface (9) is also connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the sensor body (3). The positioning mechanism includes a movable sleeve (7), a spring (5), and multiple positioning balls (13). The movable sleeve (7) is movably connected to the fixed interface (9). The spring (5) is used to drive the movable sleeve (7) to move closer to the sensor body (3). The positioning balls (13) are connected to the fixed interface (9) and match the ball groove (16) set on the sensor body (3).

2. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning mechanism also includes a spring groove and multiple movable cavities (12). The spring groove is located inside the movable sleeve (7), the movable cavities (12) are located at the fixed interface (9), and the positioning ball (13) is connected to the movable cavity (12).

3. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the spring (5) is connected to the spring groove, and the other end is connected to the sliding block (6).

4. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed interface (9) is provided with a connecting groove (10), and the sensor body (3) is connected to the connecting groove (10).

5. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the movable sleeve (7) is connected to two connecting plates (4), and the end of the connecting plate (4) is connected to a positioning head (11), which is connected to the slide rail (2).

6. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide rail (2) has multiple limiting grooves (8) on its side, and the positioning head (11) matches the limiting grooves (8).

7. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed interface (9) has multiple positioning grooves (14) at its end, and the sensor body (3) is connected to multiple positioning protrusions (15), which match the positioning grooves (14).

8. The intelligent power switchgear with convenient temperature sensor assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the movable sleeve (7) is provided with a guide surface (17).