Sound production module and electronic equipment

By combining a collection trough and a dust filter at the sound outlet, the problem of poor sound output caused by foreign objects accumulating in the dust filter is solved, resulting in better sound output and unobstructed channel.

CN223928448UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520538899.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sound output of the existing sound module is poor, mainly because the dust filter accumulates foreign objects, causing blockage of the sound output channel.

Method used

A collection trough is installed on the wall of the sound outlet, and the opening of the collection trough is connected to the sound outlet. A dustproof net is installed at the sound outlet channel. When foreign objects pass through the sound outlet, they first enter the collection trough and accumulate, reducing the clogging of the dustproof net.

Benefits of technology

By reducing the blockage of the sound outlet by foreign objects, the sound output effect of the sound module is improved, the probability of blockage of the sound outlet channel is reduced, and interference from internal components is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sound production module and electronic equipment, and belongs to the field of acoustic devices. The electronic equipment comprises a sound production module, the sound production module comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a sound outlet channel and a sound outlet hole, an inner cavity of the shell, the sound outlet channel and the sound outlet hole are sequentially communicated, the hole wall of the sound outlet hole is provided with a collecting groove, and a groove opening of the collecting groove is communicated with the sound outlet hole; and the dustproof net shields the sound outlet channel and is arranged towards the sound outlet hole. Another disclosed electronic device comprises a device body, the device body is provided with a sound outlet hole, the hole wall of the sound outlet hole is provided with a collecting groove, and a groove opening of the collecting groove is communicated with the sound outlet hole; and the sound production module comprises a shell and a dustproof net, the shell is provided with a sound outlet channel, the inner cavity of the shell, the sound outlet channel and the sound outlet hole are sequentially communicated, and the dustproof net shields the sound outlet channel and is arranged towards the sound outlet hole.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of acoustic devices, and particularly relates to a sound production module and an electronic device. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of science and technology, electronic devices such as mobile phones and computers have become increasingly common. Electronic devices are mainly used to realize functions such as socializing, entertainment, office work, and short video production. These functions have high requirements for the sound production module, such as the sound production module of a loudspeaker.

[0003] Specifically, the sound production module of an electronic device generally includes a shell and a sound production element. The sound production element is located in the inner cavity of the shell, and the shell is provided with a sound outlet channel. The sound produced by the sound production element is transmitted to the outside through the sound outlet channel, thereby realizing the sound production of the sound production module.

[0004] Currently, in order to prevent foreign matter from entering the inner cavity of the shell along the sound outlet channel, the sound outlet channel is generally provided with a dust screen. However, in actual use, the dust screen is prone to accumulate foreign matter, which can interfere with the transmission of sound, thereby causing poor sound production of the sound production module. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a sound production module and an electronic device, which can solve the problem of poor sound production of the sound production module in the related art.

[0006] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a sound production module, which includes:

[0007] a shell, the shell being provided with a sound outlet channel and a sound outlet hole, the inner cavity of the shell, the sound outlet channel, and the sound outlet hole being sequentially communicated, and the hole wall of the sound outlet hole being provided with a collection groove, the groove opening of the collection groove being communicated with the sound outlet hole;

[0008] a dust screen, the dust screen shielding the sound outlet channel and being arranged towards the sound outlet hole.

[0009] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, which includes the sound production module described above.

[0010] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide another electronic device, which includes:

[0011] a device body, the device body being provided with a sound outlet hole, the hole wall of the sound outlet hole being provided with a collection groove, the groove opening of the collection groove being communicated with the sound outlet hole;

[0012] The sound production module comprises a shell and a dustproof net, the shell is provided with an sound outlet channel, an inner cavity of the shell, the sound outlet channel and the sound hole are sequentially communicated, and the dustproof net shields the sound outlet channel and is arranged towards the sound hole.

[0013] In the embodiment of the present application, the hole wall of the sound hole is provided with a collection groove, the groove opening of the collection groove is communicated with the sound hole, the dustproof net shields the sound outlet channel and is arranged towards the sound hole. After being arranged in this way, when foreign matters in the outside world pass through the sound hole, at least part of the foreign matters will enter the collection groove through the groove opening of the collection groove and accumulate in the collection groove. In this way, the number of foreign matters reaching the dustproof net is reduced, the blockage of the sound hole is reduced, and the sound production effect of the sound production module is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 One of the exploded views of the sound production module disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of the sound production module disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 The second exploded view of the sound production module disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4 The third exploded view of the sound production module disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 5 The fourth exploded view of the sound production module disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the blocking piece disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

[0020] EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0021] 100-shell, 110-shell body, 111-first cover body, 1111-sound outlet channel, 1112-first accommodating groove, 1113-second accommodating groove, 112-second cover body, 120-blocking piece, 121-sound hole, 1211-collection groove, 122-avoidance groove;

[0022] 200-dustproof net;

[0023] 300-magnet;

[0024] 410-first magnetic attraction piece, 420-second magnetic attraction piece, 430-third magnetic attraction piece, 440-fourth magnetic attraction piece;

[0025] 500-vibration element;

[0026] 600-isolation net;

[0027] 700 - pre-acoustic cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally a category and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0030] The sound generating module and the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown in the figure, the sound generating module provided in the embodiments of the present application includes a shell 100 and a dustproof net 200.

[0032] Specifically, the shell 100 is provided with an audio output channel 1111 and an audio output hole 121, the inner cavity of the shell 100, the audio output channel 1111 and the audio output hole 121 are sequentially communicated, and the hole wall of the audio output hole 121 is provided with a collecting groove 1211, and the groove opening of the collecting groove 1211 is communicated with the audio output hole 121.

[0033] The dustproof net 200 shields the audio output channel 1111, and the dustproof net 200 can block dust, iron filings, sand and other foreign matters from entering the audio output channel 1111, and the dustproof net 200 is arranged towards the audio output hole 121, that is, the foreign matters from the outside first reach the audio output hole 121, and then contact the dustproof net 200 after passing through the audio output hole 121.

[0034] In this embodiment, the wall of the sound outlet 121 is provided with a collection groove 1211, the opening of the collection groove 1211 is connected to the sound outlet 121, and the dustproof net 200 blocks the sound outlet channel 1111 and is positioned towards the sound outlet 121. With this arrangement, when foreign objects pass through the sound outlet 121, at least some of the foreign objects will enter the collection groove 1211 through the opening of the collection groove 1211 and accumulate in the collection groove 1211. In this way, the number of foreign objects reaching the dustproof net 200 is reduced, reducing the blockage of the sound outlet 121, thereby improving the sound output effect of the sound-generating module.

[0035] In addition, with fewer foreign objects reaching the dust filter 200, the number of foreign objects entering the sound outlet channel 1111 and the inner cavity of the housing 100 also decreases, thereby reducing the probability of blockage of the sound outlet channel 1111 and reducing the interference of foreign objects on the components in the inner cavity of the housing 100.

[0036] In another embodiment, reference Figure 2 As shown, the sound-generating module also includes a magnet 300, which is located in the collection tank 1211. With this configuration, the magnet 300 can attract ferromagnetic foreign objects, causing them to accumulate in the collection tank 1211. This reduces the number of foreign objects reaching the dust filter 200, resulting in better sound output from the sound-generating module.

[0037] In other alternative embodiments, the sound-generating module may also exclude the magnet 300, in which case foreign objects may accumulate in the collection tank 1211, for example, by gravity.

[0038] In another embodiment, reference Figure 6 As shown, the collection groove 1211 is arranged around the sound outlet 121. With this arrangement, the collection groove 1211 can collect foreign objects in all directions around the sound outlet 121, which also reduces the number of foreign objects reaching the dustproof screen 200, thereby improving the sound output effect of the sound module.

[0039] In other alternative embodiments, the collection groove 1211 may be formed only on a portion of the circumferential hole wall of the sound outlet 121.

[0040] In another embodiment, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the housing 100 includes a housing body 110, which has a sound outlet channel 1111. The housing 100 also includes a baffle 120, which is detachably connected to the housing body 110 and has a sound outlet hole 121. With this configuration, the collection groove 1211 is located on the baffle 120, and the baffle 120 can be disassembled and reassembled, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the collection groove 1211 and the replacement of the baffle 120.

[0041] Optionally, the sound-generating module is, for example, a loudspeaker, and correspondingly, refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the sound-generating module may also include a vibration element 500 and an isolation mesh 600. The shell body 110 may include a first cover 111 and a second cover 112. The first cover 111 and the second cover 112 are ultrasonically welded together. The first cover 111 and the second cover 112 together form the inner cavity of the shell 100. A stop 120 is detachably connected to the first cover 111. The first cover 111 is provided with a limiting step. The vibration element 500 is bonded to the limiting step. The first cover 111 and the vibration element 500 together form the front sound cavity 700 of the sound-generating module. The sound outlet channel 1111 is provided in the first cover 111 and communicates with the front sound cavity 700. The second cover 112 and the vibrating element 500 form a rear sound cavity that surrounds the sound-generating module. The rear sound cavity is filled with sound-absorbing material. An isolation net 600 is disposed on the vibrating element 500 and is used to prevent the sound-absorbing material from interfering with the operation of the vibrating element 500. The isolation net 600 is, for example, adhered to the vibrating element 500.

[0042] In other alternative embodiments, the stop 120 and the shell body 110 may also be an integral structure, or the stop 120 may be connected to the shell body 110 by a non-removable means such as welding or gluing.

[0043] In another embodiment, reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the housing 100 includes a housing body 110, which has a sound outlet channel 1111. A dust filter 200 is detachably connected to the housing body 110. With this configuration, the dust filter 200 can be disassembled and installed, making it easy to clean and replace the dust filter 200.

[0044] In other alternative embodiments, the dustproof mesh 200 may also be connected to the shell body 110 by a non-removable method such as welding or gluing.

[0045] In one alternative embodiment, reference is made to... Figure 2 As shown, both the dust filter 200 and the baffle 120 are detachably connected to the housing body 110. For example, the dust filter 200 blocks one end of the sound outlet channel 1111 facing the sound outlet 121, and the baffle 120 has a clearance groove 122 on one end facing the housing body 110, with the dust filter 200 located in the clearance groove 122. With this layout, after removing the baffle 120, the dust filter 200 is exposed, making it easier to clean and replace.

[0046] In a further embodiment, the baffle 120 and the dustproof net 200 are detachably connected to the housing body 110, for example, via threaded connectors.

[0047] In a further embodiment, the blocking piece 120 is magnetically attracted to the shell body 110 so that the blocking piece 120 is detachably connected to the shell body 110; and / or, the dust screen 200 is magnetically attracted to the shell body 110 so that the dust screen 200 is detachably connected to the shell body 110. That is, either the blocking piece 120 or the dust screen 200 can be magnetically attracted to the shell body 110, or both the blocking piece 120 and the dust screen 200 can be magnetically attracted to the shell body 110.

[0048] Compared with the above solution in which both the blocking piece 120 and the dust screen 200 are detachably connected to the shell body 110 by means of the threaded connectors, the magnetic attraction manner in the present embodiment allows the disassembly of at least one of the blocking piece 120 and the dust screen 200 without the aid of tools, thereby making the disassembly of at least one of the blocking piece 120 and the dust screen 200 less difficult.

[0049] In a further embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The sound production module further includes a first magnetic attraction member 410 and a second magnetic attraction member 420, both of which are arranged around the sound outlet passage 1111. The first magnetic attraction member 410 is connected to the dust screen 200, and the second magnetic attraction member 420 is connected to the shell body 110. The first magnetic attraction member 410 is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic attraction member 420. In this way, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 are magnetically attracted in multiple directions, thereby making the connection between the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110 more reliable.

[0050] Optionally, the first magnetic attraction member 410 is, for example, adhesively connected to the dust screen 200, and the second magnetic attraction member 420 is, for example, provided on the shell body 110 by means of injection molding or adhesion. More specifically, the first magnetic attraction member 410 is, for example, adhesively connected to the dust screen 200 by means of gluing or double-sided adhesive tape, and the second magnetic attraction member 420 is, for example, adhesively connected to the shell body 110 by means of gluing.

[0051] In other alternative embodiments, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 can both be located on one side of the sound outlet passage 1111. In this layout, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 are, for example, magnetically attracted only in a single direction.

[0052] In a further embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 4As shown, the sound production module further comprises a third magnetic attraction member 430 and a fourth magnetic attraction member 440, both of which are arranged around the sound passage 1111, the third magnetic attraction member 430 is connected to the blocking member 120, the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 is connected to the shell body 110, and the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are magnetically attracted to each other. After being arranged in this way, the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are magnetically attracted to each other in multiple different directions, so that the connection between the blocking member 120 and the shell body 110 is more reliable.

[0053] Alternatively, the third magnetic attraction member 430 is arranged on the blocking member 120 by, for example, injection molding or adhesion, and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 is arranged on the shell body 110 by, for example, injection molding or adhesion. More specifically, the third magnetic attraction member 430 is adhesively connected to the blocking member 120 by, for example, gluing, and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 is adhesively connected to the shell body 110 by, for example, gluing.

[0054] In other optional embodiments, the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 can also be located on one side of the sound passage 1111. In this layout, the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are magnetically attracted to each other in, for example, only a single direction.

[0055] In still further embodiments, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the third magnetic attraction member 430 are arranged in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the sound passage 1111, specifically, the direction is defined as a first direction, and the extension direction of the sound passage 1111 is, for example, the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 11, and the first direction is, for example, the direction indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 11. Figure 2 Figure 2 In this layout, in the first direction, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the third magnetic attraction member 430 have a spacing therebetween, thereby reducing the mutual interference between the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the third magnetic attraction member 430.

[0056] In other optional embodiments, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the third magnetic attraction member 430 can also not have a spacing therebetween in the first direction, that is, the two are in contact.

[0057] In still further embodiments, the second magnetic attraction member 420 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are arranged in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the sound passage 1111, specifically, the direction is defined as a second direction, and the second direction is, for example, the same as the first direction. In this layout, in the second direction, the second magnetic attraction member 420 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 also have a spacing therebetween, thereby reducing the mutual interference between the second magnetic attraction member 420 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440.

[0058] ​In other optional embodiments, the second magnetic attraction member 420 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 can also not have a spacing space in the second direction, that is, the two are in contact.

[0059] In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 1B, the shell body 110 is provided with a first accommodating groove 1112, for example, and the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 are both located in the first accommodating groove 1112. After such arrangement, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 are both hidden in the shell body 110, which makes the sound production module as a whole more compact and helps to reduce the volume of the sound production module. In addition, the assembly positions of the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 can be determined more conveniently and quickly by means of the first accommodating groove 1112, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty of the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110. Figure 3 In other optional embodiments, the shell body 110 can also not be provided with the first accommodating groove 1112, and in this case, the first magnetic attraction member 410 and the second magnetic attraction member 420 are both located outside the shell body 110, for example.

[0060] In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 1C, the shell body 110 is provided with a second accommodating groove 1113, for example, and the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are both located in the second accommodating groove 1113. After such arrangement, the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are both hidden in the shell body 110, which also makes the sound production module as a whole more compact and also helps to reduce the volume of the sound production module. In addition, the assembly positions of the second magnetic attraction member 420 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 can be determined more conveniently and quickly by means of the second accommodating groove 1113, thereby reducing the assembly difficulty of the blocking piece 120 and the shell body 110.

[0061] Figure 3 In other optional embodiments, the shell body 110 can also not be provided with the second accommodating groove 1113, and in this case, the third magnetic attraction member 430 and the fourth magnetic attraction member 440 are both located outside the shell body 110, for example.

[0062] In another embodiment, one of the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110 is provided with a first protruding part, and the other is provided with a first recessed part. The first protruding part is located in the first recessed part and is in interference fit with the first recessed part, so that the dust screen 200 is detachably connected to the shell body 110.

[0063] In this embodiment, the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110 are detachably connected by the extrusion force between the first protruding part and the first recessed part. Such a connection mode is not disturbed by the external magnetic field, so that the connection between the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110 is more reliable.

[0064] In this embodiment, the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110 are detachably connected by the extrusion force between the first protruding part and the first recessed part. Such a connection mode is not disturbed by the external magnetic field, so that the connection between the dust screen 200 and the shell body 110 is more reliable.

[0065] ​In another embodiment, one of the blocking piece 120 and the shell body 110 is provided with a second protrusion, and the other is provided with a second recess, the second protrusion is located in the second recess and is in interference fit with the second recess, so that the blocking piece 120 is detachably connected to the shell body 110.

[0066] In the embodiment, the blocking piece 120 and the shell body 110 are detachably connected by the extrusion force between the second protrusion and the second recess, and the connection is not interfered by the external magnetic field, so that the connection between the blocking piece 120 and the shell body 110 is more reliable.

[0067] The application further provides an electronic device comprising the sound production module described above. Optionally, the electronic device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a game console or the like.

[0068] The application further provides another electronic device comprising a device main body and a sound production module. The device main body is provided with a sound outlet hole 121, and the hole wall of the sound outlet hole 121 is provided with a collecting groove 1211, and the groove opening of the collecting groove 1211 is in communication with the sound outlet hole 121. Optionally, the device main body is a frame of the electronic device. The sound production module comprises a shell 100 and a dustproof screen 200, the shell 100 is provided with a sound outlet channel 1111, the inner cavity of the shell 100, the sound outlet channel 1111 and the sound outlet hole 121 are sequentially in communication, and the dustproof screen 200 shields the sound outlet channel 1111 and is arranged towards the sound outlet hole 121.

[0069] The electronic device is also a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a game console or the like, and the difference between the electronic device and the electronic device described above is that the sound outlet hole 121 is arranged on the device main body instead of the shell 100 of the sound production module. In addition, the cooperation mode of the dustproof screen 200 and the shell 100 described above is also applicable in the electronic device, and will not be described here.

[0070] In the embodiment, the hole wall of the sound outlet hole 121 is also provided with a collecting groove 1211, and the groove opening of the collecting groove 1211 is in communication with the sound outlet hole 121, and the dustproof screen 200 shields the sound outlet channel 1111 and is arranged towards the sound outlet hole 121. After the arrangement, when foreign matters in the external environment pass through the sound outlet hole 121, at least part of the foreign matters will also pass through the groove opening of the collecting groove 1211 and enter the collecting groove 1211 and accumulate in the collecting groove 1211, so that the number of foreign matters reaching the dustproof screen 200 is also reduced, and thus the sound production module also improves the sound outlet effect by adopting the scheme provided in the embodiment.

[0071] In addition, in the case that the number of foreign matters reaching the dust screen 200 is reduced, the number of foreign matters entering the sound outlet channel 1111 and the inner cavity of the casing 100 is reduced accordingly, so that the scheme of the present embodiment also reduces the probability of the sound outlet channel 1111 being blocked, and reduces the interference of foreign matters on the components in the inner cavity of the casing 100.

[0072] In another embodiment, the electronic device further comprises a heat dissipation fan, an air inlet side of the heat dissipation fan is formed with a negative pressure cavity, the negative pressure cavity is in communication with the collection groove 1211, so that a negative pressure is generated in the collection groove 1211. It should be noted that the electronic device in the present embodiment can be any of the electronic devices described above.

[0073] In the present embodiment, the existence of the negative pressure makes it easier for foreign matters to enter the collection groove 1211, so that the number of foreign matters reaching the dust screen 200 is further reduced, thereby improving the sound output effect of the sound production module. In addition, in the present embodiment, the negative pressure is generated in the collection groove 1211 by using the heat dissipation fan of the electronic device itself, so that an additional negative pressure generating device is not needed, thereby making the overall structure of the electronic device relatively simple.

[0074] In other optional embodiments, the collection groove 1211 can not be in communication with the negative pressure cavity.

[0075] In an optional embodiment, the negative pressure cavity is in communication with the collection groove 1211, and the collection groove 1211 is provided with the magnet 300 described above. After such arrangement, under the double action of the negative pressure and the magnet 300, the number of foreign matters reaching the dust screen 200 is further reduced, thereby making the sound output effect of the sound production module better.

[0076] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, which are only illustrative but not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, which all belong to the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A sound production module, comprising: The shell (100) is provided with an audio output channel (1111) and an audio output hole (121), an inner cavity of the shell (100), the audio output channel (1111) and the audio output hole (121) are sequentially communicated, and a hole wall of the audio output hole (121) is provided with a collecting groove (1211), and a groove opening of the collecting groove (1211) is communicated with the audio output hole (121); A dustproof net (200) is arranged to shield the audio output channel (1111) and face the audio output hole (121). The sound production module further comprises a magnet (300) located in the collecting groove (1211); 2. The sound production module of claim 1, wherein, And / or, the collecting groove (1211) is arranged around the audio output hole (121). The shell (100) comprises a shell body (110) provided with an audio output channel (1111); 3. The sound production module of claim 1, wherein, The shell (100) further comprises a blocking piece (120) magnetically attracted to the shell body (110) to detachably connect the blocking piece (120) to the shell body (110), and the blocking piece (120) is provided with the audio output hole (121); and / or the dustproof net (200) is magnetically attracted to the shell body (110) to detachably connect the dustproof net (200) to the shell body (110). The sound production module further comprises a first magnetic attraction piece (410) and a second magnetic attraction piece (420), both of which are arranged around the audio output channel (1111), the first magnetic attraction piece (410) is connected to the dustproof net (200), the second magnetic attraction piece (420) is connected to the shell body (110), and the first magnetic attraction piece (410) and the second magnetic attraction piece (420) are magnetically attracted to each other; 4. The sound production module of claim 3, wherein, And / or, the sound production module further comprises a third magnetic attraction piece (430) and a fourth magnetic attraction piece (440), both of which are arranged around the audio output channel (1111), the third magnetic attraction piece (430) is connected to the blocking piece (120), the fourth magnetic attraction piece (440) is connected to the shell body (110), and the third magnetic attraction piece (430) and the fourth magnetic attraction piece (440) are magnetically attracted to each other. The first magnetic attraction piece (410) and the third magnetic attraction piece (430) are arranged in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the audio output channel (1111), and the second magnetic attraction piece (420) and the fourth magnetic attraction piece (440) are arranged in a direction intersecting the extension direction of the audio output channel (1111).

5. The sound production module of claim 4, wherein, The shell body (110) is provided with a first accommodating groove (1112), and the first magnetic attraction piece (410) and the second magnetic attraction piece (420) are located in the first accommodating groove (1112); 6. The sound production module of claim 4, wherein, ​ And / or, the shell body (110) is provided with a second accommodating groove (1113), and the third magnetic attraction member (430) and the fourth magnetic attraction member (440) are located in the second accommodating groove (1113).

7. The sound production module of claim 1, wherein, The shell (100) comprises a shell body (110), and the shell body (110) is provided with an sound outlet channel (1111). One of the dustproof net (200) and the shell body (110) is provided with a first protruding part, and the other is provided with a first recessed part, the first protruding part is located in the first recessed part and is in interference fit with the first recessed part, so that the dustproof net (200) is detachably connected to the shell body (110); and / or, the shell (100) further comprises a blocking piece (120), one of the blocking piece (120) and the shell body (110) is provided with a second protruding part, and the other is provided with a second recessed part, the second protruding part is located in the second recessed part and is in interference fit with the second recessed part, so that the blocking piece (120) is detachably connected to the shell body (110).

8. An electronic device, comprising: The sound production module comprises the sound production module as claimed in any one of claims 1-7.

9. An electronic device, comprising: The sound production module comprises: The device body is provided with a sound outlet hole (121), and a hole wall of the sound outlet hole (121) is provided with a collecting groove (1211), and a groove opening of the collecting groove (1211) is communicated with the sound outlet hole (121); The sound production module comprises a shell (100) and a dustproof net (200), the shell (100) is provided with a sound outlet channel (1111), an inner cavity of the shell (100), the sound outlet channel (1111) and the sound outlet hole (121) are communicated in sequence, the dustproof net (200) shields the sound outlet channel (1111) and is arranged towards the sound outlet hole (121).

10. The electronic device of claim 8 or 9, wherein, The electronic device further comprises a heat dissipation fan, and a negative pressure cavity is formed on an air inlet side of the heat dissipation fan, the negative pressure cavity is communicated with the collecting groove (1211), so that negative pressure is generated in the collecting groove (1211).