Cleaning and purifying equipment

By integrating vacuum adsorption and air purification components, the cleaning and purification equipment solves the problems of large equipment size and high cost, achieving a compact structure, diverse functions, and ease of use.

CN223930060UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24GUANGDONG INVITOP TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423319062.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The separate use of existing vacuum cleaners and air purifiers leads to increased costs and large footprints. Even when integrated, the devices are still quite bulky, making it difficult to meet the cleaning and hygiene needs of modern families.

Method used

Design a cleaning and purification device that integrates a vacuum adsorption component and an air purification component. The vacuum adsorption component and the air purification component share a vertical channel to achieve a compact structure. The reasonable layout of the collection tank, air pump, air suction pipe, filter element and fan forms a compact air duct structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the dual functions of adsorbing foreign objects on the ground and purifying the air. The equipment is small in size and occupies little space, which reduces costs and makes it easy to control the use of each component individually.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning and purifying device which comprises a shell, a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The vacuum adsorption assembly comprises a collecting barrel, an air extracting pump and an air sucking pipe which are arranged on the middle lower portion of the shell, and the collecting barrel is located in the vertical channel; the air purification assembly comprises a filter element and a fan, the filter element and the fan are arranged in the vertical channel and located above the collecting barrel, and an air channel capable of being communicated with the filter element and the fan is defined between the vertical channel and the collecting barrel. According to the cleaning and purifying equipment, the vacuum adsorption assembly and the air purifying assembly are installed in the shell, the two functions of adsorbing foreign matter on the ground and purifying air are achieved at the same time, the collecting barrel is located in the vertical channel, and the area between the vertical channel and the collecting barrel forms an air channel needed by the air purifying assembly; therefore, the structural compactness of the cleaning and purifying equipment is improved, and the effects of small size and small occupied area are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a cleaning and purification device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of modern living standards, people have higher and higher requirements for the cleanliness and hygiene of indoor environments. Generally speaking, human skin flakes and hair often appear on the floor. For families with pets, pets also produce skin flakes and hair that fall on the floor, and may even produce some foul odors from excrement, which can cause trouble for people.

[0003] Therefore, people often use appliances such as vacuum cleaners and air purifiers to solve the above problems. Vacuum cleaners and air purifiers are independent, which increases costs, increases the footprint, and is inconvenient for users. However, if the vacuuming and air purification components are integrated into a single appliance, the problem of large size and large footprint still exists. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, one of the objectives of this utility model is to provide a cleaning and purification device that integrates dust collection and air purification functions, and is compact in structure, small in size, and occupies little space.

[0005] A cleaning and purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing, wherein a vertical channel is provided inside the housing; a vacuum adsorption assembly, wherein the vacuum adsorption assembly includes a collection bucket, an air pump and an air suction pipe disposed in the lower middle part of the housing, the collection bucket being located within the vertical channel; and an air purification assembly, wherein the air purification assembly includes a filter element and a fan disposed within the vertical channel and above the collection bucket, the vertical channel and the collection bucket defining an air duct that can communicate with the filter element and the fan.

[0006] A cleaning and purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following features:

[0007] Beneficial effects:

[0008] The above-mentioned cleaning and purification equipment has a vacuum adsorption component and an air purification component installed inside the housing, which simultaneously achieves the functions of adsorbing foreign objects on the ground and purifying the air. Moreover, the collection bucket is located in the vertical channel, and the area between the vertical channel and the collection bucket constitutes the air duct required by the air purification component, thereby improving the structural compactness of the cleaning and purification equipment and achieving the effect of small size and small footprint.

[0009] In some embodiments of this utility model, the top of the housing is provided with an air outlet connected to the upper end of the vertical channel, the side of the housing is provided with an air inlet connected to the air duct, the suction port of the air pump is connected to the collection bucket, the input port of the suction pipe extends downward to the bottom of the housing, the output port of the suction pipe is connected to the collection bucket, and the air inlet is located above the input port of the suction pipe.

[0010] In some embodiments of this utility model, a partition is provided in the lower part of the housing, the air intake pipe and the air pump are located below the partition, the collection bucket and the vertical channel are located above the partition, and a frame structure is provided in the upper part of the housing above the collection bucket. The frame structure is used to position the outline edge of the filter element, and the fan is located above the frame structure and directly opposite the air outlet.

[0011] In some embodiments of this utility model, the side of the housing is provided with an open drawer cavity, the collection bucket is slidably inserted into the drawer cavity, the air intake of the air pump and the output of the air suction pipe are both located on the bottom wall of the drawer cavity, the bottom wall of the collection bucket is provided with a fluid outlet corresponding to the air intake of the air pump and a fluid inlet corresponding to the output of the air suction pipe, and a sealing ring is provided between the air intake of the air pump and the fluid outlet, and between the output of the air suction pipe and the fluid inlet.

[0012] In some embodiments of this utility model, the collection bucket includes a box body with an upward opening and a cover plate that closes to the opening of the box body. An inlet pipe is fixed inside the box body. The lower end of the inlet pipe penetrates the bottom wall of the box body to form the fluid inlet, and the upper end of the inlet pipe extends upward to the upper middle part of the box body.

[0013] In some embodiments of this utility model, an isolation device capable of separating foreign matter from the gas phase is provided between the fluid inlet and the fluid outlet.

[0014] In some embodiments of this utility model, an air extraction pipe is fixedly provided inside the box body, and the lower end of the air extraction pipe penetrates the bottom wall of the box body to form the fluid outlet. The isolation device is a dust filter screen that is detachably sleeved on the air extraction pipe.

[0015] In some embodiments of this utility model, the dust filter tube includes a straight cylindrical filter screen, with a connecting sleeve and an installation end cap fixedly connected to both ends of the straight cylindrical filter screen, the connecting sleeve being detachably inserted into the upper end of the exhaust pipe, and the cover plate having an installation port corresponding to the installation end cap, the installation end cap being detachably connected to the installation port.

[0016] In some embodiments of this utility model, the upper part of the suction pipe is a frustum shape that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom, and the middle part of the connecting sleeve is provided with a frustum groove that matches the upper part of the suction pipe. The connecting sleeve can rotate relative to the upper end of the suction pipe, and the mounting end cap is connected to the mounting port by a rotating snap-fit ​​structure.

[0017] In some embodiments of this utility model, the air inlet is located on the side walls of the housing on both sides of the drawer cavity, and a primary filter is detachably connected to the air inlet.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the cleaning and purification equipment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the structure where the collection bucket is separated from the shell;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structural breakdown of the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the box from one perspective.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] Housing 100; Vertical channel 110; Air outlet 120; Air inlet 130; Partition 140; Frame structure 150; Drawer cavity 160; Vacuum adsorption assembly 200; Collection bucket 210; Fluid outlet 211; Fluid inlet 212; Box body 213; Cover plate 214; Feed pipe 215; Suction pipe 216; Mounting port 217; Suction pump 220; Suction pipe 230; Air purification assembly 300; Filter element 310; Fan 320; Sealing ring 400; Dust filter tube 500; Straight cylindrical filter 510; Connecting sleeve 520; Mounting end cap 530; Primary filter 600; Snap-fit ​​structure 700. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as the terms "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" or "second" is used in the description, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] See Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a cleaning and purification device, comprising: a housing 100, wherein a vertical channel 110 is provided inside the housing 100; a vacuum adsorption assembly 200, wherein the vacuum adsorption assembly 200 includes a collection bucket 210, an air pump 220 and an air suction pipe 230 disposed in the lower middle part of the housing 100, the collection bucket 210 being located within the vertical channel 110; and an air purification assembly 300, wherein the air purification assembly 300 includes a filter element 310 disposed within the vertical channel 110 and above the collection bucket 210 and a fan 320, wherein an air duct is defined between the vertical channel 110 and the collection bucket 210, which can communicate with the filter element 310 and the fan 320.

[0032] The above-mentioned cleaning and purification equipment installs a vacuum adsorption component 200 and an air purification component 300 within the housing 100, simultaneously achieving the dual functions of adsorbing foreign objects from the ground and purifying the air. Furthermore, the collection bin 210 is located within the vertical channel 110, and the area between the vertical channel 110 and the collection bin 210 constitutes the air duct required for the air purification component 300. This improves the structural compactness of the cleaning and purification equipment, achieving a small size and minimal footprint, and also helps reduce equipment costs. Of course, it is conceivable that the vacuum adsorption component 200 and the air purification component 300 can also be controlled independently for single-function operation.

[0033] See Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of this utility model, the top of the housing 100 is provided with an air outlet 120 communicating with the upper end of the vertical channel 110, the side of the housing 100 is provided with an air inlet 130 communicating with the air duct, the suction port of the air pump 220 is connected to the collection bucket 210, the inlet of the suction pipe 230 extends downward to the bottom of the housing 100, the outlet of the suction pipe 230 is connected to the collection bucket 210, and the air inlet 130 is located above the inlet of the suction pipe 230. It can be understood that the fan 320 drives the gas in the air duct to flow upward. After the external gas enters the air duct through the air inlet 130, it passes through the filter element 310 below and then exits vertically upward from the air outlet 120. The purified gas is discharged from the top of the housing 100 to avoid direct blowing on the human body and also facilitates diffusion into the indoor space.

[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments of this utility model, a partition 140 is provided in the lower part of the housing 100, the suction pipe 230 and the air pump 220 are located below the partition 140, the collection bucket 210 and the vertical channel 110 are located above the partition 140, and a frame structure 150 is provided in the upper part of the housing 100 above the collection bucket 210. The frame structure 150 is used to position the contour edge of the filter element 310, and the fan 320 is located above the frame structure 150 and directly opposite the air outlet 120. This structure facilitates the rational division of the internal space of the housing 100, further improving the utilization rate of the internal space of the housing 100 while ensuring that the vacuum adsorption component 200 and the air purification component 300 do not interfere with each other, thus maximizing the structural compactness of the cleaning and purification equipment.

[0035] See Figure 3 and Figure 5In some embodiments of this utility model, in order to facilitate cleaning of the collection bucket 210, the side of the housing 100 is provided with an open drawer cavity 160, the collection bucket 210 is slidably inserted into the drawer cavity 160, the air intake of the air pump 220 and the output of the air suction pipe 230 are both located on the bottom wall of the drawer cavity 160, the bottom wall of the collection bucket 210 is provided with a fluid outlet 211 corresponding to the air intake of the air pump 220 and a fluid inlet 212 corresponding to the output of the air suction pipe 230, and a sealing ring 400 is provided between the air intake of the air pump 220 and the fluid outlet 211, and between the output of the air suction pipe 230 and the fluid inlet 212. It should be noted that when the collection bucket 210 is slid out of the drawer cavity 160, since the suction pipe 230 and the vacuum pump 220 are fixed relative to the housing 100, the suction port of the vacuum pump 220 and the output port of the suction pipe 230 are separated from the collection bucket 210. When the collection bucket 210 is slidably inserted into the drawer cavity 160, the sealing rings 400 between the suction port of the vacuum pump 220 and the fluid outlet 211, and between the output port of the suction pipe 230 and the fluid inlet 212, can prevent gas leakage and ensure the effectiveness of the vacuum adsorption function.

[0036] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the frame structure 150 is formed by a profile molded on the inner wall of the housing 100. The filter element 310 can slide relative to the profile along the depth direction of the drawer cavity 160 to enter and exit the housing 100. A decorative panel is snapped to the opening of the drawer cavity 160. The decorative panel can cover the collection bucket 210 and the filter element 310. When the decorative panel is removed, the collection bucket 210 and the filter element 310 can be pulled out and replaced.

[0037] See Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In some embodiments of this utility model, the collection bucket 210 includes an upward-opening box body 213 and a cover plate 214 that covers the opening of the box body 213. An inlet pipe 215 is fixed inside the box body 213. The lower end of the inlet pipe 215 penetrates the bottom wall of the box body 213 to form the fluid inlet 212, and the upper end of the inlet pipe 215 extends upward to the upper-middle part of the box body 213. It can be understood that when the vacuum pump 220 is working, a negative pressure is formed inside the collection bucket 210, and the suction pipe 230 can suck hair, dander, or fine particles from the ground into the inlet pipe 215. The hair, dander, or fine particles discharged from the inlet pipe 215 then re-enter the box body 213. The upward extension of the upper end of the inlet pipe 215 to the upper-middle part of the box body 213 can prevent backflow of hair, dander, or fine particles, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the vacuum adsorption component 200.

[0038] See Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of this invention, an isolation device capable of separating foreign matter from the gas phase is provided between the fluid inlet 212 and the fluid outlet 211. The isolation device can prevent foreign matter entering the collection tank 210 from being sucked back into the vacuum pump 220 and clogging the pump 220.

[0039] See Figures 2 to 4 In some embodiments of this utility model, an exhaust pipe 216 is fixedly installed inside the box body 213. The lower end of the exhaust pipe 216 penetrates the bottom wall of the box body 213 to form the fluid outlet 211. The isolation device is a dust filter tube 500 detachably sleeved on the exhaust pipe 216. It can be understood that when the exhaust pump 220 is working, the gas located outside the dust filter tube 500 in the collection bucket 210 passes through the dust filter tube 500 and enters the exhaust pipe 216. Then, it passes through the input end and output end of the exhaust pump 220 and is discharged to the outside of the housing 100. At this time, the suction pipe 230 can suck foreign objects on the ground into the collection bucket 210. The foreign objects are isolated by the dust filter tube 500. A large amount of dust or hair can easily clog the dust filter tube 500. The dust filter tube 500 can be detached from the exhaust pipe 216 for easy replacement or cleaning, which is convenient for use.

[0040] Of course, in other embodiments, the isolation device can also be replaced by a mesh cover covering the outside of the feed pipe 215 or by a mesh guardrail that divides the internal space of the collection bucket 210 into two independent parts, with the feed pipe 215 and the exhaust pipe 216 located on both sides of the mesh guardrail.

[0041] See Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments of this utility model, the dust filter tube 500 includes a straight cylindrical filter 510. A connecting sleeve 520 and an installation end cap 530 are fixedly connected to both ends of the straight cylindrical filter 510. The connecting sleeve 520 is detachably inserted into the upper end of the exhaust pipe 216. The cover plate 214 has a through-hole 217 corresponding to the installation end cap 530, and the installation end cap 530 is detachably connected to the installation hole 217. It is understood that when the straight cylindrical filter 510 needs to be replaced or cleaned, simply remove the installation end cap 530 from the installation hole 217, and pull the connecting sleeve 520 upwards away from the exhaust pipe 216. The straight cylindrical filter 510 and the connecting sleeve 520 can then be pulled out from the installation hole 217, making the installation and removal of the dust filter tube 500 very convenient.

[0042] See Figure 2 and Figure 4In some embodiments of this utility model, to facilitate the insertion of the connecting sleeve 520 into the suction pipe 216 and to facilitate the removal of the connecting sleeve 520 from the suction pipe 216, the upper part of the suction pipe 216 is a frustum shape, narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. The middle part of the connecting sleeve 520 is provided with a frustum groove that matches the upper part of the suction pipe 216. The connecting sleeve 520 can rotate relative to the upper end of the suction pipe 216. The mounting end cap 530 and the mounting port 217 are connected by a rotating snap-fit ​​structure 700. The rotating snap-fit ​​structure 700 facilitates the detachable installation of the mounting end cap 530 and also prevents the dust filter tube 500 from easily detaching from the suction pipe 216 when subjected to vibration or accidental contact. The rotating snap-fit ​​structure 700 is a common structure in household appliances and will not be described further here.

[0043] See Figure 4 In some embodiments of this utility model, the air inlet 130 is located on the side walls of the housing 100 on both sides of the drawer cavity 160, and a pre-filter 600 is detachably connected to the air inlet 130. It should be noted that the pre-filter 600 has relatively large pores, mainly used to block larger particles and dust to prevent clogging of the filter element 310, thus extending the service life of the filter element 310. The pre-filter 600 is removed from the air inlet 130 for easy cleaning, avoiding a reduction in air intake after a period of use and thus affecting air purification efficiency. Specifically, the air inlets 130 are located on opposite sides of the drawer cavity 160, so that taking out or placing the collection bucket 210 will not affect the normal operation of the air purification component 300.

[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, filter element 310 is a HEPA filter, which effectively captures particulate matter larger than 0.3 micrometers, including dust, pollen, some bacteria and viruses, through physical interception. It also has a certain adsorption capacity for most gaseous pollutants. Of course, in other embodiments, filter element 310 can also be an electrostatic dust collection filter. Electrostatic dust collection filters do not require frequent filter replacement, have lower maintenance costs, and can also kill some bacteria and viruses. Furthermore, depending on specific usage needs, the cleaning and purification equipment of this invention can also be equipped with at least one of an ozone generator, a UV sterilizer, and a negative ion generator.

[0045] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning and purification device, characterized in that, include: A housing (100) having a vertical channel (110) inside; Vacuum adsorption assembly (200), the vacuum adsorption assembly (200) includes a collection bucket (210), a vacuum pump (220) and a suction pipe (230) disposed in the lower middle part of the housing (100), the collection bucket (210) being located within the vertical channel (110); An air purification assembly (300) includes a filter element (310) disposed within the vertical channel (110) and above the collection bin (210) and a fan (320), wherein the vertical channel (110) and the collection bin (210) define an air duct that can communicate with the filter element (310) and the fan (320).

2. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the housing (100) is provided with an air outlet (120) that communicates with the upper end of the vertical channel (110). The side of the housing (100) is provided with an air inlet (130) that communicates with the air duct. The suction port of the air pump (220) is connected to the collection bucket (210). The inlet of the suction pipe (230) extends downward to the bottom of the housing (100). The outlet of the suction pipe (230) is connected to the collection bucket (210). The air inlet (130) is located above the inlet of the suction pipe (230).

3. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A partition (140) is provided in the lower part of the housing (100). The air intake pipe (230) and the air pump (220) are located below the partition (140). The collection bucket (210) and the vertical channel (110) are located above the partition (140). A frame structure (150) is provided in the upper part of the housing (100) above the collection bucket (210). The frame structure (150) is used to position the outline edge of the filter element (310). The fan (320) is located above the frame structure (150) and directly opposite the air outlet (120).

4. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the housing (100) is provided with an open drawer cavity (160). The collection bucket (210) is slidably inserted into the drawer cavity (160). The air intake of the air pump (220) and the output of the air suction pipe (230) are both located on the bottom wall of the drawer cavity (160). The bottom wall of the collection bucket (210) is provided with a fluid outlet (211) corresponding to the air intake of the air pump (220) and a fluid inlet (212) corresponding to the output of the air suction pipe (230). A sealing ring (400) is provided between the air intake of the air pump (220) and the fluid outlet (211), and between the output of the air suction pipe (230) and the fluid inlet (212).

5. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection bucket (210) includes an upward-opening box (213) and a cover plate (214) that covers the opening of the box (213). An inlet pipe (215) is fixed inside the box (213). The lower end of the inlet pipe (215) penetrates the bottom wall of the box (213) to form the fluid inlet (212). The upper end of the inlet pipe (215) extends upward to the upper middle part of the box (213).

6. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An isolation device capable of separating foreign matter from gas is provided between the fluid inlet (212) and the fluid outlet (211).

7. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air extraction pipe (216) is fixed inside the box body (213). The lower end of the air extraction pipe (216) penetrates the bottom wall of the box body (213) to form the fluid outlet (211). The isolation device is a dust filter pipe (500) that is detachably sleeved on the air extraction pipe (216).

8. The cleaning and purification equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust filter tube (500) includes a cylindrical filter (510). The two ends of the cylindrical filter (510) are respectively fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve (520) and a mounting end cap (530). The connecting sleeve (520) is detachably inserted into the upper end of the suction pipe (216). The cover plate (214) is provided with a mounting port (217) corresponding to the mounting end cap (530). The mounting end cap (530) is detachably connected to the mounting port (217).

9. A cleaning and purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper part of the suction pipe (216) is a frustum shape that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. The middle part of the connecting sleeve (520) is provided with a frustum groove that matches the upper part of the suction pipe (216). The connecting sleeve (520) can rotate relative to the upper end of the suction pipe (216). The mounting end cap (530) and the mounting port (217) are connected by a rotating snap-fit ​​structure (700).

10. A cleaning and purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air inlet (130) is located on the side wall of the housing (100) on both sides of the drawer cavity (160), and a primary filter (600) is detachably connected to the air inlet (130).