Lateral position auxiliary device for spinal injury patient

By designing an adjustable headrest, bolster, and backrest connecting straps for a lateral decubitus position assistive device for spinal injury patients, the problem of patients having difficulty maintaining a lateral decubitus position for a long time has been solved, improving comfort and stability and promoting the rehabilitation process.

CN223930335UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24PEKING UNIVERSITY SHENZHEN HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520090024.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, patients with spinal injuries have difficulty maintaining a lateral decubitus position for extended periods, leading to poor rehabilitation outcomes and potential complications such as bedsores and joint stiffness. Traditional assistive devices provide unstable support and are difficult to adjust.

Method used

A lateral decubitus support device for patients with spinal injuries has been designed, including a headrest, a bolster, and a backrest. The device is connected by adjustable straps and Velcro, which can be easily adjusted according to individual needs to provide stable support and comfort.

Benefits of technology

It improves patient comfort and stability, reduces the occurrence of complications, and promotes the recovery process, thus having significant clinical value and practical application significance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lateral position auxiliary device for a spinal injury patient. The lateral position auxiliary device comprises a headrest, a throw pillow and a back cushion. The throw pillow is perpendicular to the headrest, the headrest is sleeved with the front end of the throw pillow, and the throw pillow can be adjusted in the length direction of the headrest. The back cushion and the throw pillow are arranged in parallel, the front end of the back cushion is connected with a first connecting belt, the front end of the first connecting belt is arranged on the head pillow in a sleeving mode and can be adjusted in the length direction of the head pillow, the rear end of the right side face of the back cushion is connected with a second connecting belt, and the other end of the second connecting belt extends towards the rear end of the throw pillow. And the connecting piece is detachably connected with the bottom surface of the throw pillow. The comfort level and the stability of a patient are improved, the rehabilitation process of the patient is remarkably promoted through flexible adjustment and reduction of complications, and important clinical value and practical application significance are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rehabilitation equipment, specifically to a lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of medical rehabilitation, spinal cord injury is a serious physical injury that not only causes patients extreme pain but can also lead to long-term functional impairment. As a vital structure supporting the upper body and protecting the spinal cord, the spine requires special care and rehabilitation measures after injury. For patients with spinal cord injuries, maintaining correct posture is one of the key aspects of the rehabilitation process.

[0003] The lateral decubitus position is considered one of the most ideal positions for patients with spinal cord injuries because it helps reduce pressure on the spine, prevents further damage, and promotes blood circulation and tissue repair in the injured area. However, patients with spinal cord injuries often find it difficult to maintain a lateral decubitus position independently for extended periods due to pain, muscle weakness, or nerve damage. This not only affects the rehabilitation process but may also lead to a worsening of the condition, such as the development of complications like bedsores and joint stiffness.

[0004] Traditional solutions include using cushions, pillows, and other assistive devices to support the patient's body and maintain a lateral decubitus position. However, these methods have several drawbacks, such as unstable support, difficulty in adjusting to the patient's specific body shape and comfort level, and potential pressure point pain after prolonged use. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the market for a more effective, comfortable, and easily adjustable assistive device to help spinal injury patients maintain a correct lateral decubitus position for extended periods, thereby promoting the rehabilitation process.

[0005] Against this backdrop, the present invention proposes an innovative lateral decubitus positioning assistive device for patients with spinal injuries, aiming to address the problems existing in the prior art and provide a lateral decubitus positioning assistive solution that can stably support the patient's body, is easily adjustable according to individual needs, and effectively improves patient comfort. Through this device, patients with spinal injuries can more easily maintain a lateral decubitus position, reduce the occurrence of complications, accelerate the rehabilitation process, and thus improve their quality of life. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in related technologies. Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, an auxiliary device for lateral decubitus position of a spinal injury patient according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head pillow, a bolster, and a backrest.

[0008] The cushion is positioned perpendicular to the headrest, with its front end fitted onto the headrest, and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest.

[0009] The backrest and the bolster are arranged parallel to each other. The front end of the backrest is connected to a first connecting strap, which is fitted onto the headrest and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest. The rear end of the right side of the backrest is connected to a second connecting strap, the other end of which extends toward the rear end of the bolster and is detachably connected to the bottom of the bolster.

[0010] In addition, the spinal injury patient lateral decubitus assist device according to the above embodiments of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:

[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the pillow is provided with a first loop, which is sleeved on the headrest and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the collar is provided with a first connecting hole, and the front side of the headrest is provided with a plurality of first connecting buckles on the right side. The plurality of first connecting buckles are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the headrest, and one of the connecting buckles is fastened into the first connecting hole.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the first connecting strap is provided with a second loop, which is sleeved on the headrest and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the second collar is provided with a second connecting hole, and the left part of the front side of the headrest is provided with a plurality of second connecting buckles, the plurality of second connecting buckles being distributed at intervals along the length direction of the headrest, and one of the second connecting buckles being fastened into the second connecting hole.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the second connecting strap is provided with a hook and loop male surface, and the rear end of the lower surface of the pillow is provided with a hook and loop female surface, and the hook and loop male surface and the hook and loop female surface are glued to each other.

[0016] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the pillow bends and extends toward the side of the backrest.

[0017] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the side of the bolster opposite to the backrest is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0018] According to one embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary pillow is provided on the side of the headrest away from the bolster, and the auxiliary pillow can be folded and placed on the bottom surface of the headrest.

[0019] According to an embodiment of this utility model, a lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries is provided. A bolster and headrest are vertically positioned and adjustable along the length of the headrest to ensure stable support for the patient's head and shoulders. The headrest can also be fine-tuned according to individual body type and comfort. The headrest further enhances stability in the lateral decubitus position, reducing pain or discomfort caused by body movement. The design of the first and second connecting straps limits the headrest's position, preventing displacement when the body leans against it. The device's design is simple and straightforward, allowing users to operate it easily without complex training. Furthermore, the detachable connection between the bolster and headrest facilitates cleaning and replacement, ensuring the device's hygiene and durability. In summary, the lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries of this invention not only improves patient comfort and stability but also significantly promotes the patient's rehabilitation process through flexible adjustment and reduced complications, possessing significant clinical value and practical application significance.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pillow in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the pillow in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the headrest in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0026] Icon labels:

[0027] 10 headrests;

[0028] First connecting buckle 11;

[0029] Second connecting buckle 12;

[0030] 20 cushions;

[0031] First ring 21;

[0032] First connecting hole 22;

[0033] Hook and loop fastener mother side 23;

[0034] Arc-shaped groove 24;

[0035] 30 cushions;

[0036] First connecting strip 31;

[0037] Second connecting strip 32;

[0038] Velcro male side 321;

[0039] Second ring 33;

[0040] Second connecting hole 34;

[0041] Assistive pillow 40.

[0042] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0045] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0046] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0047] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0048] The following describes in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present invention: a lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries.

[0049] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a lateral decubitus assist device for patients with spinal injuries provided according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a head pillow 10, a bolster 20, and a backrest 30.

[0050] The bolster 20 is perpendicular to the headrest 10, and its front end is fitted onto the headrest 10, and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest 10.

[0051] The backrest 30 is arranged parallel to the headrest 20. The front end of the backrest 30 is connected to a first connecting strap 31. The front end of the first connecting strap 31 is sleeved on the headrest 10 and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest 10. The rear end of the right side of the backrest 30 is connected to a second connecting strap 32. The other end of the second connecting strap 32 extends toward the rear end of the headrest 20 and is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the headrest 20.

[0052] Based on the above, the bolster 20 is vertically positioned relative to the headrest 10 and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest 10, ensuring stable support for the patient's head and shoulders. It can also be fine-tuned according to individual body type and comfort. The backrest 30 further enhances stability in the side-lying position, reducing pain or discomfort caused by body movement. The design of the first connecting strap 31 and the second connecting strap 32 limits the position of the backrest 30, preventing it from shifting when the body leans against it. The device's design is simple and straightforward, allowing users to operate it easily without complex training. Furthermore, the detachable connection between the bolster 20 and the backrest 30 facilitates cleaning and replacement, ensuring the device's hygiene and durability. In summary, the spinal injury patient side-lying support device of the present invention not only improves patient comfort and stability but also significantly promotes the patient's rehabilitation process through flexible adjustment and reduced complications, possessing significant clinical value and practical application significance.

[0053] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the pillow 20 is provided with a first collar 21, which is sleeved on the headrest 10 and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest 10.

[0054] Thus, the first set of rings 21 can be adjusted along the length of the headrest 10, meaning that users can easily adjust the position of the pillow 20 according to their height, sitting posture, or comfort needs. This flexibility ensures that the pillow 20 can always provide the user with optimal support and comfort. The design of the first set of rings 21 may make the connection between the pillow 20 and the headrest 10 more flexible and easier to disassemble. This means that users can more easily remove the pillow 20 for cleaning, thereby extending its lifespan and keeping it clean and hygienic.

[0055] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the front end of the collar is provided with a first connecting hole 22, and the front side of the headrest 10 is provided with a plurality of first connecting buckles 11 on the right side. The plurality of first connecting buckles 11 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the headrest 10, and one of the connecting buckles is fastened in the first connecting hole 22.

[0056] Thus, through the cooperation of the first connecting hole 22 and the first connecting buckle 11, the collar can be firmly fixed to the headrest 10. This design not only ensures the stability of the collar after adjustment, but also avoids possible slippage or displacement during use, thereby improving the overall structural stability and safety. Multiple first connecting buckles 11 are spaced apart along the length of the headrest 10, allowing users to easily move the collar to different positions as needed. This design not only simplifies the adjustment process but also improves the accuracy and convenience of adjustment, enabling users to quickly adjust the collar's position according to their needs and preferences.

[0057] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the first connecting strap 31 is provided with a second loop 33 at its front end. The second loop 33 is sleeved on the headrest 10 and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest 10.

[0058] Thus, through the adjustability of the second ring 33 along the length of the headrest 10, this design can adapt to different users' head sizes and preferences, ensuring that the headrest 10 fits the user's head closely and comfortably. This personalized adjustment helps improve the overall comfort of the user during use. Users can easily adjust the position of the second ring 33 according to their needs without complicated installation steps or tools. This convenience makes the design more acceptable and usable to users, improving the product's practicality and user satisfaction.

[0059] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the front side of the second collar 33 is provided with a second connecting hole 34, and the left side of the front side of the headrest 10 is provided with a plurality of second connecting buckles 12, the plurality of second connecting buckles 12 being distributed at intervals along the length direction of the headrest 10, and one of the second connecting buckles 12 being fastened into the second connecting hole 34.

[0060] Thus, the cooperative design of the second connecting hole 34 and the second connecting buckle 12 ensures that the second collar 33 can be firmly fixed to the headrest 10, preventing loosening or displacement. This stable connection not only enhances the user's sense of security during use but also helps maintain the overall stability of the headrest 10 and collar assembly. The multiple second connecting buckles 12, spaced apart along the length of the headrest 10, allow the user to precisely adjust the position of the second collar 33 as needed. This design simplifies the adjustment process and improves the accuracy and convenience of adjustment, enabling users to easily achieve personalized head support needs.

[0061] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the other end surface of the second connecting strap 32 is provided with a hook and loop male surface 321, and the rear end of the lower surface of the pillow 20 is provided with a hook and loop female surface 23, and the hook and loop male surface 321 and the hook and loop female surface 23 are glued to each other.

[0062] Understandably, when using the pillow, the patient needs to hug it, with one foot passing under it to secure both legs and increase comfort. The Velcro design makes connecting the second connecting strap 32 to the pillow 20 quick and easy. After the patient's foot passes under the pillow 20, the user simply aligns the male Velcro face 321 with the female Velcro face 23 and presses gently to secure it. Similarly, disassembly is as simple as tearing it off. This design greatly improves the convenience and efficiency of installation. Preferably, the female Velcro face 23 can be provided on both sides of the pillow 20, and the male Velcro face 321 can be provided on both sides of the second connecting strap 32. When the patient turns to lie on their side, the device can be easily flipped over.

[0063] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the cushion 20 bends and extends toward the side of the backrest 30.

[0064] In this way, by bending and extending the rear end of the throw pillow 20 towards the backrest 30, more support area can be provided to the user without increasing the floor space. This design helps to optimize space utilization.

[0065] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, the side of the bolster 20 opposite to the backrest 30 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 24.

[0066] Thus, the curved groove 24 can better conform to the curves of the human body, especially the curves of the chest or abdomen, providing users with more fitting and comfortable support. This design helps reduce the gap between the body and the pillow 20, improving comfort during long-term use. It is also more suitable for use by people with larger bellies or pregnant women, avoiding pressure on the abdomen from the sides.

[0067] Preferably, in one embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary pillow 40 is provided on the side of the headrest 10 away from the bolster 20, and the auxiliary pillow 40 can be folded and placed on the bottom surface of the headrest 10.

[0068] Thus, when in use, the auxiliary pillow 40 can be folded to the bottom of the headrest 10, thereby raising the height of one side of the patient's neck to support the patient's cervical spine and protect it.

[0069] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0070] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries, characterized in that, include: Headrest; A throw pillow, wherein the throw pillow is perpendicular to the headrest and its front end is fitted onto the headrest, and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest; A backrest pillow is arranged parallel to a bolster pillow. The front end of the backrest pillow is connected to a first connecting strap, which is fitted onto the headrest pillow and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest pillow. The rear end of the right side of the backrest pillow is connected to a second connecting strap, the other end of which extends toward the rear end of the bolster pillow and is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the bolster pillow.

2. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the pillow is provided with a first loop, which is fitted onto the headrest and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest.

3. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front end of the collar is provided with a first connecting hole, and the front side of the headrest is provided with a plurality of first connecting buckles on the right side. The plurality of first connecting buckles are distributed at intervals along the length of the headrest, and one of the connecting buckles is fastened into the first connecting hole.

4. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting strap has a second loop at its front end. The second loop is fitted onto the headrest and can be adjusted along the length of the headrest.

5. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second ring has a second connecting hole on its front side, and the left side of the front side of the headrest has multiple second connecting buckles. The multiple second connecting buckles are distributed at intervals along the length of the headrest, and one of the second connecting buckles is fastened into the second connecting hole.

6. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the second connecting strap is provided with a hook and loop male side, and the rear end of the lower surface of the pillow is provided with a hook and loop female side. The hook and loop male side and the hook and loop female side are glued to each other.

7. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the pillow bends and extends toward the side of the backrest.

8. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the cushion opposite to the backrest has an arc-shaped groove.

9. The lateral decubitus assistive device for patients with spinal injuries according to claim 1, characterized in that, An auxiliary pillow is provided on the side of the headrest away from the bolster, and the auxiliary pillow can be folded and placed on the bottom surface of the headrest.