Medicine dispensing cart

By designing a sliding second frame and a locking mechanism, the problem of incompatibility between the dispensing cart and the doorway was solved, achieving efficient drug transfer and enhanced stability.

CN223930350UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24DEQING PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520044808.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The door widths of pharmacy rooms in different hospitals are inconsistent, resulting in poor compatibility between existing trolleys and door openings, which can easily lead to collisions or inconvenience in transferring medicines.

Method used

Design a medicine dispensing cart, including a first frame and a second frame, the second frame being slidably fitted to the first frame, the distance between the two being adjusted to fit the width of the doorway, and locked with bolts to increase structural stability, and equipped with a telescopic groove and a cover to prevent medicines from falling.

Benefits of technology

The width of the medication cart is adapted to reduce collisions with doorways, increase medication capacity, and facilitate efficient transfer of medications by medical staff.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicine dispensing equipment, in particular to a medicine dispensing cart which comprises a first cart frame and a second cart frame, the first cart frame is provided with a first containing plate, the second cart frame is provided with a second containing plate, and the first containing plate and the second containing plate are both used for containing medicine and / or instruments needed for medicine dispensing. The second frame is matched with the first frame in a sliding mode in the width direction of the medicine dispensing cart. The medicine dispensing device has the effect that medical staff can conveniently transfer medicine during medicine dispensing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medication dispensing equipment, and in particular to a medication dispensing cart. Background Technology

[0002] Before use, medicines often need to be prepared. Preparation refers to the process in the medical or pharmaceutical field of mixing, preparing or dispensing one or more drugs in a certain proportion and according to a doctor's prescription or a specific drug formula.

[0003] Medications needed for dispensing are usually stored in the storage room. When dispensing medications, they need to be transferred from the storage room to the dispensing room for dispensing, and then the prepared medications are transferred from the dispensing room to a temporary storage area for easy access by medical staff.

[0004] In existing related technologies, medications are generally transferred in and out of the dispensing room using trolleys. Specifically, medical staff need to classify the required medications and place them in medicine baskets, and then stack the medicine baskets containing different types of medications on the trolley. This allows medical staff to transfer a large number of medications at once using the trolley, reducing the need for repeated transfers.

[0005] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, hospital trolleys are generally procured centrally, resulting in a largely uniform specification across the hospital. However, the door widths of pharmacy rooms in different hospitals often vary, leading to a low compatibility between the trolley and the doorway. This can result in trolleys that are too wide colliding with the doorway or trolleys that are too narrow, making it difficult to transfer sufficient medications in a single operation. Consequently, transferring medications during dispensing becomes quite inconvenient for medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0006] To facilitate the transfer of medications by medical staff during dispensing, this application provides a medication dispensing cart.

[0007] The medicine dispensing cart provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A medication dispensing cart includes a first frame and a second frame. The first frame is provided with a first placement plate, and the second frame is provided with a second placement plate. Both the first and second placement plates are used to place medications and / or instruments required for medication dispensing. The second frame slides along the width direction of the medication dispensing cart and is fitted to the first frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the second cart can slide towards or away from the first cart according to the width of the doorway of the dispensing room, thereby making the width of the dispensing cart match the width of the doorway. This helps to maximize the width of the dispensing cart while minimizing collisions with the inner wall of the doorway, allowing the dispensing cart to hold as many medicines as possible, thus facilitating the transfer of medicines by medical staff during dispensing.

[0010] Optionally, the first frame has a first positioning hole through it, and the second frame has a plurality of second positioning holes through it. The second positioning holes are connected to the first positioning hole by bolts passing through the first positioning hole and the second positioning holes.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the second frame slides to the required position, the distance between the first frame and the second workshop is locked by bolts passing through the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole, which helps to improve the structural stability of the dispensing cart when pushing the medicine.

[0012] Optionally, the first placement plate is provided with a plurality of telescopic grooves, which are distributed along the length of the dispensing cart and extend along the width of the dispensing cart. The second placement plate is provided with a plurality of telescopic rods, which slide and engage with each telescopic groove along the width of the dispensing cart.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod slides a corresponding distance along the telescopic groove according to the distance between the first frame and the second frame, so that the dispensing cart has enough space to place the medicines and / or instruments required for dispensing.

[0014] Optionally, the dispensing cart further includes a cover, which is integrally and continuously provided or has holes with an inner diameter smaller than the width of the telescopic groove, and the cover covers the first placement plate and / or the second placement plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover will seal the expansion joint, which will help reduce the occurrence of medicines or instruments falling out of the expansion joint.

[0016] Optionally, the material of the cover can be fabric, film, or sheet.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, medical staff can easily select the appropriate cover according to the medicines or instruments to be loaded.

[0018] Optionally, the medication cart further includes a clamping member, which is mounted on a first frame or a second frame, and is tightly fitted against a cover. The clamping member is elastic.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping component is tightly fitted to the cover, which helps to reduce the occurrence of slippage and misalignment of the cover, thereby reducing the need for medical staff to maintain and adjust the cover.

[0020] Optionally, the medication cart further includes a shield, which is installed on the first placement plate or the second placement plate and is located on top of the first placement plate or the second placement plate.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is beneficial to reduce the occurrence of medicine or medical device self-preparation carts falling off.

[0022] Optionally, the shield is rotatably fitted to the first placement plate or the second placement plate, and the medicine dispensing cart further includes a locking pin, one end of which is rotatably fitted to the first frame or the second frame, and the other end of which is used to abut against the shield.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when loading or unloading medications onto the medication cart, the locking pin is rotated to disengage from the cover plate, and then the cover plate is rotated down, making it less likely to obstruct the loading and unloading of medications, thus facilitating the transfer of medications by medical staff during medication preparation.

[0024] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. Based on the width of the doorway in the dispensing room, the second cart slides towards or away from the first cart, thereby making the width of the dispensing cart match the width of the doorway. This helps to maximize the width of the dispensing cart while minimizing collisions with the inner wall of the doorway, allowing the cart to hold a larger quantity of medications and facilitating the transfer of medications by medical staff during dispensing. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall composition of the dispensing cart according to an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the uncovered dispensing cart according to an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram of the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole in an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view of the medication cart according to an embodiment of this application.

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. First frame; 101. First positioning hole; 11. First push handle; 12. First placement plate; 121. Telescopic groove; 2. Second frame; 201. Second positioning hole; 21. Second push handle; 22. Second placement plate; 221. Telescopic rod; 3. Cover; 4. Clamping part; 5. Cover plate; 6. Locking pin. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0033] This application discloses a medication dispensing cart. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The medication cart is rectangular in shape and has four rectangular casters at the bottom for easy movement by medical staff. The medication cart includes a first frame 1, a second frame 2, a cover 3, a clamping component 4, a shield 5, and a locking pin 6.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first frame 1 has four sliding cavities arranged in a rectangular shape, and all four cavities extend along the width of the medication cart. The second frame 2 is inserted into and slides into each sliding cavity along the width of the medication cart, so that medical staff can adjust the distance between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 according to the width of the doorway.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 The first frame 1 has a plurality of first positioning holes 101 extending through it, which are distributed along the width direction of the dispensing cart and are all connected to the sliding cavity. The second frame 2 has a plurality of second positioning holes 201 extending through it, which are distributed along the width direction of the dispensing cart and are bolted to the first positioning holes 101, thereby locking the distance between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 by bolts passing through the first positioning holes 101 and the second positioning holes 201.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 The first frame 1 is fixedly connected to the first pusher 11, and the second frame 2 is fixedly connected to the second pusher 21. The second pusher 21 slides along the width of the medicine cart and is matched with the first pusher 11 so that medical staff can adjust the length of the first pusher 11 and the second pusher 21 according to the width of the medicine cart.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 The first frame 1 is fixedly equipped with three first placement plates 12, each used to place medicines and / or instruments required for dispensing. The three first placement plates 12 are distributed vertically. The second frame 2 is fixedly equipped with three second placement plates 22, each used to place medicines and / or instruments required for dispensing. The three second placement plates 22 are distributed vertically, and each second placement plate 22 corresponds to one of the first placement plates 12.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The first placement plate 12 has several telescopic grooves 121 extending vertically through it. These grooves 121 are distributed along the length of the dispensing cart and extend along the width of the cart. The second placement plate 22 has several telescopic rods 221 that slide and engage with the telescopic grooves 121 along the width of the cart. The tops of the rods 221 are flush with the top of the first placement plate 12 to facilitate stable placement of medicines, instruments, and / or baskets.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 Three coverings 3 are provided, each corresponding to a first placement plate 12, and covering the first placement plate 12 and the second placement plate 22. The coverings 3 are integrally continuous or have holes with an inner diameter smaller than the width of the telescopic groove 121. The material of the coverings 3 can be cloth, film, or sheet material, to prevent medicines, instruments, or baskets from falling out of the telescopic groove 121. In this embodiment, the material of the coverings 3 is textile fabric.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 Four clamping members 4 are provided, arranged in a rectangular pattern. Each clamping member 4 is L-shaped, with one end rotatably engaged with the first frame 1 or the second frame 2, and the other end abutting against the top of the cover 3. The clamping members 4 are elastic and can be made of metal or plastic. This design allows the cover 3 to be securely locked in place, preventing it from slipping or shifting.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 There are six shielding plates 5, divided into three groups. Each group corresponds to a first placement plate 12 and a second placement plate 22. Each group has two shielding plates 5, which are hinged to the first and second placement plates 12 and 22 respectively. The two shielding plates 5 are located at the top of the first and second placement plates 12 and 22 to prevent medicines and instruments from falling off. Additionally, there are several locking pins 6, with two pins corresponding to each shielding plate 5, located at both ends of the shielding plate 5. One end of each locking pin 6 is damped and rotatably engaged with the first frame 1 or the second frame 2, allowing the angle of the locking pin 6 to be adjusted through friction with the first or second frame 1 or the second frame 2. The other end of the locking pin 6 is used to abut against the shielding plate 5, allowing the shielding plate 5 to be raised or lowered by rotating the locking pin 6, thus facilitating the loading of medicines or the removal of medicines from the self-preparation cart by medical personnel.

[0042] The implementation principle of a medication cart in this application embodiment is as follows: based on the width of the doorway of the medication preparation room, the second frame 2 slides towards or away from the first frame 1. Then, the distance between the first frame 1 and the second frame 2 is locked by bolts, so that the width of the medication cart matches the width of the doorway. This helps to maximize the width of the medication cart while reducing collisions between the medication cart and the inner wall of the doorway, thereby enabling the medication cart to hold as many medications as possible, which facilitates the transfer of medications by medical staff during medication preparation.

[0043] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A medication dispensing cart, characterized in that: It includes a first frame (1) and a second frame (2). The first frame (1) is provided with a first placement plate (12), and the second frame (2) is provided with a second placement plate (22). Both the first placement plate (12) and the second placement plate (22) are used to place medicines and / or instruments required for dispensing. The second frame (2) slides along the width direction of the dispensing cart and is fitted to the first frame (1).

2. The medication dispensing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame (1) has a first positioning hole (101) through it, and the second frame (2) has a plurality of second positioning holes (201) through it. The second positioning holes (201) are connected to the first positioning hole (101) by bolts passing through the first positioning hole (101) and the second positioning holes (201).

3. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first placement plate (12) has a plurality of telescopic grooves (121), which are distributed along the length of the dispensing cart and extend along the width of the dispensing cart. The second placement plate (22) has a plurality of telescopic rods (221), which slide and engage with each telescopic groove (121) along the width of the dispensing cart.

4. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: The medicine dispensing cart also includes a cover (3), which is integrally and continuously provided or has a hole with an inner diameter smaller than the width of the telescopic groove (121). The cover (3) covers the first placement plate (12) and / or the second placement plate (22).

5. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the cover (3) is fabric, film or sheet.

6. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dispensing cart also includes a clamping member (4), which is mounted on the first frame (1) or the second frame (2). The clamping member (4) is tightly fitted against the cover (3) and is elastic.

7. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the medicine dispensing cart is equipped with casters.

8. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medication cart also includes a shield (5), which is installed on the first placement plate (12) or the second placement plate (22) and is located on top of the first placement plate (12) or the second placement plate (22).

9. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shield (5) is rotatably fitted to the first placement plate (12) or the second placement plate (22). The medicine dispensing cart also includes a locking pin (6). One end of the locking pin (6) is rotatably fitted to the first frame (1) or the second frame (2), and the other end of the locking pin (6) is used to abut against the shield (5).

10. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 9, characterized in that: The shield (5) is hinged to the first placement plate (12) or the second placement plate (22).

11. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 9, characterized in that: The locking pin (6) is damped and rotated in conjunction with the first frame (1) or the second frame (2).

12. A medication dispensing cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first pusher (11), and the second frame (2) is fixedly connected to a second pusher (21). The second pusher (21) slides along the width direction of the medicine cart and engages with the first pusher (11).