Infusion dripping speed detection alarm

Abstract

The utility model relates to an infusion dripping speed detection alarm which comprises a shell, a cover plate, a power supply unit, a dripping speed detection sensor, a main control unit, an alarm unit and a near-field communication unit, wherein the power supply unit, the dripping speed detection sensor, the main control unit, the alarm unit and the near-field communication unit are arranged in the shell. The first side face of the shell is provided with a containing groove penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the shell, and a drip chamber part of the infusion tube is located in the containing groove. The cover plate is detachably connected with the first side face of the shell, a drip chamber of the infusion tube is connected between the cover plate and the containing groove in an abutting mode, and an observation window is formed in the cover plate. The dripping speed detection sensors are arranged on the two sides of the containing groove, and the power supply unit, the alarm unit, the dripping speed detection sensors and the near field communication unit are all connected with the main control unit. The drip chamber of the infusion tube abuts against the portion between the cover plate and the containing groove, and disassembly and assembly are convenient and fast. An observation window is formed in the cover plate, so that the infusion dripping speed in the dripping bucket can be manually observed conveniently. According to the infusion dripping speed detection alarm, the dripping speed is quantified, and the conditions that potential safety hazards exist only through manual monitoring and the space is occupied by manual monitoring are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical and nursing supplies technology, and in particular to an infusion drip rate detection alarm. Background Technology

[0002] In most hospitals, nurses manually monitor the drip chamber and adjust the fluid pressure to ensure a stable infusion. However, manual monitoring cannot quantify the drip rate and relies solely on experience. This manual work is monotonous and tedious, can lead to a lack of concentration, and poses safety risks. In large surgeries performed in confined spaces with dense personnel, manual monitoring is also space-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides an infusion drip rate detection alarm.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the infusion drip rate detection alarm of this utility model includes a housing, a cover plate, and a power supply unit, a drip rate detection sensor, a main control unit, an alarm unit, and a near-field communication unit disposed within the housing.

[0007] The first side of the housing is provided with a receiving groove that extends through both the upper and lower ends of the housing, and the drip part of the infusion tube is located in the receiving groove; the cover plate is detachably connected to the first side of the housing, the drip part of the infusion tube abuts between the cover plate and the receiving groove, and an observation window is provided on the cover plate;

[0008] The drip rate detection sensor is disposed on both sides of the receiving tank, and the power supply unit, the alarm unit, the drip rate detection sensor and the near-field communication unit are all connected to the main control unit.

[0009] Optionally, the receiving tank includes a first receiving tank and a second receiving tank that are interconnected. The first receiving tank is connected to the lower end face of the housing, and the second receiving tank is connected to the upper end face of the housing. The drip portion of the infusion tube is located in the first receiving tank, and the conduit portion of the infusion tube is located in the second receiving tank.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the first receiving groove is curved.

[0011] Optionally, the width of the second receiving groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the drip chamber of the infusion tube.

[0012] Optionally, the alarm unit includes a buzzer and an indicator light, both of which are connected to the main control unit;

[0013] A through hole is provided on the second side of the housing, and the first side and the second side of the housing are a pair of opposite surfaces. The indicator light is disposed in the through hole.

[0014] Optionally, an interactive button is provided on the housing, and the interactive button is connected to the main control unit.

[0015] Optionally, the drip rate detection sensor includes an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver disposed opposite to each other;

[0016] The infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are respectively connected to the two side walls of the receiving slot.

[0017] Optionally, an infrared filter is provided on the observation window.

[0018] Optionally, the power supply unit includes a plurality of stacked button batteries.

[0019] Optionally, an insulating sheet is provided between any two adjacent button batteries.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] The drip chamber of the infusion tubing rests between the cover plate and the receiving tank. The cover plate and the receiving tank hold the drip chamber in place, thus ensuring the infusion drip rate detection alarm is stably attached to the drip chamber. This design allows for easy assembly and disassembly, and convenient use. An observation window is provided on the cover plate for manual observation of the infusion drip rate within the drip chamber.

[0022] The infusion drip rate detection alarm quantifies the drip rate and improves the accuracy of drip rate control; it avoids the safety hazards and space-consuming nature of relying solely on manual monitoring. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the infusion drip rate detection alarm of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the first side of the housing of the infusion drip rate detection alarm of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the infusion drip rate detection alarm of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is the circuit connection diagram of the infusion drip rate detection alarm of this utility model.

[0027] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]

[0028] 1: Shell; 11: Interactive buttons;

[0029] 2: Cover plate;

[0030] 3: Receiving groove; 31: First receiving groove; 32: Second receiving groove;

[0031] 4: Observation window; 5: Dropper; 6: Delivery tube; 7: Infrared filter;

[0032] 100: Main control unit; 101: Power supply unit; 102: Drop detection sensor; 103: Near-field communication unit; 104: Buzzer; 105: Indicator light. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To better explain and facilitate understanding of this utility model, a detailed description of its specific embodiments is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this document, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," etc., are used interchangeably with other directional terms. Figure 1 The orientation is used as a reference.

[0034] While exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention can be understood more clearly and thoroughly, and that the scope of the present invention can be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.

[0035] This invention provides an infusion drip rate detection alarm, which is used to detect the number of droplets within a set time during infusion, thereby realizing the detection of infusion drip rate.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the infusion drip rate detection alarm includes a housing 1, a cover plate 2, and a power supply unit 101, a drip detection sensor 102, a main control unit 100, an alarm unit, and a near-field communication unit 103, all housed within the housing 1. A receiving groove 3, penetrating both ends of the housing 1, is provided on the first side of the housing 1, with the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube located within the receiving groove 3. The cover plate 2 is detachably connected to the first side of the housing 1 via a snap-fit ​​and slot-locking mechanism, with the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube abutting between the cover plate 2 and the receiving groove 3. When installing the infusion drip rate detection alarm, first separate the cover plate 2 from the housing 1. After the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube is placed in the receiving groove 3, reconnect the cover plate 2 to the housing 1. The cover plate 2 and the receiving groove 3 secure the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube, thus stably attaching the infusion drip rate detection alarm to the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube. This design facilitates easy installation and disassembly and convenient use. An observation window 4 is provided on the cover plate 2 for manual observation of the infusion drip rate within the drip chamber 5.

[0037] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the drip detection sensor 102 is disposed on both sides of the receiving tank 3. The power supply unit 101, alarm unit, drip detection sensor 102, and near-field communication unit 103 are all connected to the main control unit 100. The main control unit 100 uses an existing circuit structure / integrated chip, and this application does not modify any circuit structure / chip of the main control unit 100. The power supply unit 101 supplies power to the entire device. The drip detection sensor 102 is used to detect when no liquid passes through within the interval of two drops or the minimum threshold interval, and the main control unit collects the signal from the drip detection sensor 102. The near-field communication unit 103 is used to communicate with a mobile phone or control device, allowing adjustment of the parameters of the main control unit 100 via the mobile phone or control device. These parameters include the drip rate threshold and alarm time. When the drip rate exceeds or falls below the threshold, the main control unit 100 issues an alarm signal through the alarm unit, making it convenient for medical personnel to be aware of the situation. It quantifies the drip rate and provides real-time alerts to medical staff to ensure that the drip rate does not exceed or fall below the threshold, thereby improving the accuracy of drip rate control by medical staff; it also avoids the safety hazards and space-consuming nature of relying solely on manual monitoring.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the receiving tank 3 includes a first receiving tank 31 and a second receiving tank 32 that are interconnected. The first receiving tank 31 is connected to the lower end face of the housing 1, and the second receiving tank 32 is connected to the upper end face of the housing 1. The upper part of the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube is located in the first receiving tank 31, and the conduit 6 of the infusion tube is located in the second receiving tank 32. Specifically, the bottom of the first receiving tank 31 is arc-shaped, and the shape of the first receiving tank 31 matches the shape of the drip chamber 5. The width of the first receiving tank 31 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the drip chamber 5 to avoid inaccurate drip rate detection due to excessive gap between the drip chamber 5 and the first receiving tank 31. The width of the second receiving tank 32 is smaller than the outer diameter of the drip chamber 5 of the infusion tube. The upper end face of the drip chamber 5 abuts against the connection between the first receiving tank 31 and the second receiving tank 32. After installation, the infusion drip rate detection alarm is hung on the drip chamber 5 by its own weight, eliminating concerns about the infusion drip rate detection alarm falling off and improving the stability of the infusion drip rate detection alarm installation.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, the alarm unit includes a buzzer 104 and an indicator light 105. Both the buzzer 104 and the indicator light 105 are connected to the main control unit 100, and audible and visual alarms are provided through the buzzer 104 and the indicator light 105. Preferably, a through hole and a sound amplification hole are provided on the second side of the housing 1. The first side and the second side of the housing 1 are a pair of opposing surfaces. The indicator light 105 is disposed in the through hole, and the buzzer 104 is installed at the sound amplification hole.

[0040] like Figure 3As shown, the housing 1 is provided with an interactive button 11, which is connected to the main control unit 100 and is used for the interaction of the entire infusion drip rate detection alarm, including start / stop, mute, and unmute, which are achieved by the length of time the button is pressed.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the drip detection sensor 102 includes an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver arranged opposite each other. The infrared emitter and receiver are respectively connected to the two side walls of the receiving tank 3. The infrared light emitted by the infrared emitter passes through the dripping container 5 and illuminates the infrared receiver. When the liquid passes through, the liquid undergoes a series of optical phenomena, including but not limited to reflection, refraction, and scattering. The main control unit collects the intensity of the infrared light received by the infrared sensor. When the intensity of the infrared light differs from the normal value, it counts once. An infrared filter 7 is provided on the observation window 4 of the cover plate 2, which will not obstruct the user's view and can also prevent external infrared light from entering the receiving tank 3 and affecting the normal operation of the infrared receiver.

[0042] like Figure 3 As shown, the power supply unit 101 includes multiple stacked button batteries, reducing the weight and size of the device and lowering its cost, allowing it to be used as a disposable product. An insulating sheet is provided between any two adjacent button batteries. After removing the insulating sheet through an opening on the housing 1, the batteries become electrically connected, supplying power to start the device.

[0043] This invention addresses the practical use cases in hospitals, especially during surgery, by replacing manual monitoring of the infusion drip rate with an infusion drip rate detection and alarm device, thus achieving fully automatic and highly reliable drip rate monitoring and alarm.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0045] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "beneath" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An infusion drip rate detection alarm, characterized in that, The infusion drip rate detection alarm includes a housing (1), a cover plate (2), and a power supply unit (101), a drip detection sensor (102), a main control unit (100), an alarm unit, and a near-field communication unit (103) disposed in the housing (1); The first side of the housing (1) is provided with a receiving groove (3) that runs through the upper and lower ends of the housing (1), and the drip chamber (5) of the infusion tube is located in the receiving groove (3); the cover plate (2) is detachably connected to the first side of the housing (1), and the drip chamber (5) of the infusion tube abuts between the cover plate (2) and the receiving groove (3), and an observation window (4) is provided on the cover plate (2); The droplet detection sensor (102) is disposed on both sides of the receiving tank (3), and the power supply unit (101), the alarm unit, the droplet detection sensor (102) and the near-field communication unit (103) are all connected to the main control unit (100).

2. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving tank (3) includes a first receiving tank (31) and a second receiving tank (32) that are connected to each other. The first receiving tank (31) is connected to the lower end face of the shell (1), and the second receiving tank (32) is connected to the upper end face of the shell (1). The drip chamber (5) of the infusion tube is located in the first receiving tank (31), and the conduit (6) of the infusion tube is located in the second receiving tank (32).

3. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the first receiving groove (31) is curved.

4. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The width of the second receiving tank (32) is smaller than the outer diameter of the drip chamber (5) of the infusion tube.

5. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The alarm unit includes a buzzer (104) and an indicator light (105), both of which are connected to the main control unit (100). A through hole is provided on the second side of the housing (1), and the first side and the second side of the housing (1) are a pair of opposing surfaces. The indicator light (105) is disposed in the through hole.

6. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 1, characterized in that, An interactive button (11) is provided on the housing (1), and the interactive button (11) is connected to the main control unit (100).

7. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The droplet detection sensor (102) includes an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver arranged opposite to each other; The infrared transmitter and the infrared receiver are respectively connected to the two side walls of the receiving slot (3).

8. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 7, characterized in that, An infrared filter (7) is provided on the observation window (4).

9. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The power supply unit (101) includes a plurality of stacked button batteries.

10. The infusion drip rate detection alarm as described in claim 9, characterized in that, An insulating sheet is provided between any two adjacent button batteries.

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