Dumbbell capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

By incorporating telescopic and clamping mechanisms into the dumbbells, the problems of existing dumbbells being unable to adjust their length and being prone to falling are solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the dumbbell length and quick assembly and disassembly, thus improving safety during use.

CN223930608UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24ANHUI GAOSHIMAI FITNESS PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423186091.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing dumbbells cannot be adjusted in length according to the user's needs, and the threaded connection can easily cause the dumbbell plates to fall off unbalancedly, increasing the risk of injury to the user.

Method used

It employs a telescopic mechanism and a clamping mechanism, using a telescopic motor and a clamping cylinder to achieve dumbbell length adjustment and quick installation and removal of dumbbell plates, and utilizing the meshing of telescopic gears and clamping racks to achieve power transmission.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of dumbbell length and quick installation and removal of dumbbell plates, avoiding the risk of falling due to weight imbalance and improving safety during use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dissembling and assembling dumbbell relates to fitness equipment technical field, including first connecting block, second connecting block, rectangular block, through setting up telescopic mechanism and sliding part, start telescopic motor, drive telescopic shaft to rotate, make telescopic gear rotate, make the first sliding rack slide in the first sliding groove, make the first connecting block, second connecting block, rectangular block, make the first sliding rack slide in the first sliding groove. And meanwhile, a second sliding rack is driven to slide in a second sliding groove, so that a first supporting column and a second supporting column are driven to slide in a first supporting groove and a second supporting groove, and the length of the dumbbell is adjusted. According to the dumbbell convenient to disassemble, the dumbbell pieces can be quickly assembled and disassembled, the length of the dumbbell can be adjusted according to different crowds by arranging the telescopic mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the dumbbell pieces can be disassembled more quickly, and the situation that the dumbbell falls off and is damaged due to the fact that the weight of the dumbbell is unbalanced due to long-time disassembly is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fitness equipment technology, and in particular to a dumbbell that can be quickly assembled and disassembled. Background Technology

[0002] Dumbbells are auxiliary equipment used in weightlifting and fitness exercises, smaller than barbells. They are simple tools for increasing muscle strength. The main material is cast iron, sometimes with a rubber coating. They are used for strength training and compound muscle exercises. Dumbbells can train single muscles; as the weight increases, multiple muscles need to be coordinated, making them suitable for compound muscle exercises.

[0003] A quick-assembly dumbbell, disclosed in publication number "CN220989526U", includes a dumbbell bar with a gripping component fixed in the middle. Dumbbell plates are mounted on both sides of the gripping component. The dumbbell bar on both sides of the gripping component has a fitting part and a threaded connection part. The fitting part holds the dumbbell plates, and the threaded connection part is located on the outside of the fitting part. A nut or dumbbell plate is externally threaded into the threaded connection part, clamping the dumbbell plate fitted into the fitting part. This quick-assembly dumbbell achieves rapid assembly and disassembly of the dumbbell.

[0004] While this patent allows for quick installation and removal of dumbbell plates by using a threaded connection, in actual use, different users have different requirements for the length of the dumbbell bar. However, this patent cannot adjust the dumbbell bar according to different users. Furthermore, when installing dumbbell plates using the threaded connection, the weight difference on both sides can easily cause the dumbbells to fall, increasing the risk of injury to the user. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dumbbell that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A quick-assembly dumbbell includes a support frame and a telescopic plate, wherein the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to the support frame; it also includes:

[0008] The first support groove is formed on the support frame;

[0009] The second support groove is formed on the support frame;

[0010] The first support column is disposed in the first support groove and is slidably connected to the first support groove;

[0011] The second support column is disposed in the second support groove and is slidably connected to the second support groove;

[0012] A telescopic mechanism, mounted on the telescopic plate, is used to adjust the length of the dumbbell;

[0013] A clamping mechanism, mounted on the first support column, is used for the quick installation and removal of dumbbell plates.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes:

[0015] A telescopic frame is mounted on the telescopic plate and is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate.

[0016] A telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame;

[0017] The telescopic shaft is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor;

[0018] A telescopic gear is mounted on the telescopic shaft and is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft;

[0019] A sliding component is disposed on the support frame.

[0020] Preferably, the sliding component includes:

[0021] The first sliding groove is formed on the support frame;

[0022] A second sliding groove is formed on the support frame;

[0023] The first sliding rack is disposed in the first sliding groove, slidably connected to the first sliding groove, meshing with the telescopic gear, and fixedly connected to the first support column;

[0024] The second sliding rack is disposed in the second sliding groove, slidably connected to the second sliding groove, meshing with the telescopic gear, and fixedly connected to the first support column.

[0025] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes:

[0026] A clamping cylinder is disposed inside the first support column and is fixedly connected to the first support column;

[0027] The clamping rod is slidably connected to the clamping cylinder;

[0028] A clamping rack is mounted on the clamping rod and fixedly connected to the clamping rod;

[0029] A rotating component is disposed within the first support column.

[0030] Preferably, the rotating component includes:

[0031] A first rotating shaft is disposed inside the first support column and is fixedly connected to the first support column;

[0032] The second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first support column;

[0033] A first rotating gear is disposed on the first rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and meshes with the clamping rack;

[0034] The second rotating gear is disposed on the second rotating shaft, rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, and meshes with the clamping rack;

[0035] The transmission component is mounted on the first rotating shaft.

[0036] Preferably, the transmission component includes:

[0037] The first transmission gear is disposed on the first rotating gear, is fixedly connected to the first rotating gear, and is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft;

[0038] The second transmission gear is disposed on the second rotating gear, is fixedly connected to the second rotating gear, and is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft;

[0039] The transmission frame has multiple transmission frames, which are evenly arranged inside the first support column and fixedly connected to the first support column.

[0040] A connecting component is disposed within the transmission frame.

[0041] Preferably, the connection component includes:

[0042] The first connecting block is disposed inside the transmission frame, is slidably connected to the transmission frame, and meshes with the first transmission gear;

[0043] The second connecting block is disposed inside the transmission frame, is slidably connected to the transmission frame, and meshes with the second transmission gear;

[0044] A rectangular block is slidably connected to the first connecting block and to the second connecting block;

[0045] The connecting piece is fixedly connected to the rectangular block.

[0046] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0047] By incorporating a telescopic mechanism and sliding components, the length of the dumbbells can be adjusted. The clamping mechanism, rotating components, transmission components, and connecting components enable quick installation and removal of the dumbbell plates. The telescopic and clamping mechanisms allow the dumbbell length to be adjusted for different users and facilitate faster removal of the plates, preventing weight imbalances caused by prolonged disassembly and thus avoiding the dumbbells falling and getting damaged. Attached Figure Description

[0048] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0049] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a dumbbell that can be quickly assembled and disassembled is shown.

[0050] Figure 2 A top view of a quick-assembly dumbbell is shown.

[0051] Figure 3 A front cross-sectional view of a quick-assembly dumbbell is shown.

[0052] Figure 4 An exploded view of a clamping mechanism for a quick-assembly dumbbell is shown.

[0053] Figure 5 An exploded view of the telescopic mechanism of a quick-assembly dumbbell is shown.

[0054] Legend:

[0055] 1. Support frame; 2. Telescopic plate; 3. First support groove; 4. Second support groove; 5. First support column; 6. Second support column; 7. Telescopic frame; 8. Telescopic motor; 9. Telescopic shaft; 10. Telescopic gear; 11. First sliding groove; 12. Second sliding groove; 13. First sliding rack; 14. Second sliding rack; 15. Clamping cylinder; 16. Clamping rod; 17. Clamping rack; 18. First rotating shaft; 19. Second rotating shaft; 20. First rotating gear; 21. Second rotating gear; 22. First transmission gear; 23. Second transmission gear; 24. Transmission frame; 25. First connecting block; 26. Second connecting block; 27. Rectangular block; 28. Connecting piece. Detailed Implementation

[0056] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0057] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0058] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0059] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0060] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell.

[0061] A quick-assembly dumbbell includes a support frame 1 and a telescopic plate 2, the telescopic plate 2 being fixedly connected to the support frame 1; it also includes: a first support groove 3 formed on the support frame 1; a second support groove 4 formed on the support frame 1; a first support column 5 disposed within the first support groove 3 and slidably connected to the first support groove 3; a second support column 6 disposed within the second support groove 4 and slidably connected to the second support groove 4; a telescopic mechanism disposed on the telescopic plate 2 for adjusting the length of the dumbbell; and a clamping mechanism disposed on the first support column 5 for quickly installing and removing the dumbbell plates.

[0062] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the telescopic mechanism includes: a telescopic frame 7, which is disposed on the telescopic plate 2 and fixedly connected to the telescopic plate 2; a telescopic motor 8, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame 7; a telescopic shaft 9, which is detachably fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor 8; a telescopic gear 10, which is disposed on the telescopic shaft 9 and fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft 9; and a sliding component, which is disposed on the support frame 1.

[0063] This configuration ensures that when the telescopic motor 8 is running, it drives the telescopic shaft 9, which is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor 8, to rotate, thereby causing the telescopic gear 10, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft 9, to rotate and provide power for the operation of the sliding components.

[0064] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: a first sliding groove 11, formed on the support frame 1; a second sliding groove 12, formed on the support frame 1; a first sliding rack 13, disposed in the first sliding groove 11, slidably connected to the first sliding groove 11, meshing with the telescopic gear 10, and fixedly connected to the first support column 5; and a second sliding rack 14, disposed in the second sliding groove 12, slidably connected to the second sliding groove 12, meshing with the telescopic gear 10, and fixedly connected to the first support column 5.

[0065] This configuration allows the first sliding rack 13, which meshes with the telescopic gear 10, to slide within the first sliding groove 11, while simultaneously driving the second sliding rack 14, which meshes with the telescopic gear 10, to slide within the second sliding groove 12. This, in turn, causes the first support column 5 and the second support column 6 to slide within the first support groove 3 and the second support groove 4, thereby enabling the adjustment of the dumbbell's length.

[0066] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes: a clamping cylinder 15, which is disposed inside the first support column 5 and fixedly connected to the first support column 5; a clamping rod 16, which is slidably connected to the clamping cylinder 15; a clamping rack 17, which is disposed on the clamping rod 16 and fixedly connected to the clamping rod 16; and a rotating component, which is disposed inside the first support column 5.

[0067] This configuration causes the clamping cylinder 15 to retract into the clamping cylinder 15 when it is in operation, which in turn causes the clamping rod 16, which is slidably connected to the clamping cylinder 15, to move closer to the clamping cylinder 15, thereby providing power for the operation of the rotating components.

[0068] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating component includes: a first rotating shaft 18, disposed within the first support column 5 and fixedly connected to the first support column 5; a second rotating shaft 19, fixedly connected to the first support column 5; a first rotating gear 20, disposed on the first rotating shaft 18, rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 18, and meshing with the clamping rack 17; a second rotating gear 21, disposed on the second rotating shaft 19, rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 19, and meshing with the clamping rack 17; and a transmission component, disposed on the first rotating shaft 18.

[0069] This configuration causes the first rotating gear 20 to rotate on the first rotating shaft 18, which in turn causes the second rotating gear 21, which is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 19, to rotate, thereby driving the transmission components to operate.

[0070] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a first transmission gear 22, which is disposed on the first rotating gear 20, fixedly connected to the first rotating gear 20, and rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 18; a second transmission gear 23, which is disposed on the second rotating gear 21, fixedly connected to the second rotating gear 21, and rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 19; a transmission frame 24, which has multiple transmission frames 24 evenly disposed within the first support column 5, and fixedly connected to the first support column 5; and a connecting assembly disposed within the transmission frame 24.

[0071] This configuration causes the first transmission gear 22, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating gear 20, to rotate around the first rotating shaft 18, and causes the second transmission gear 23, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating gear 21, to rotate around the second rotating shaft 19, thereby enabling the connecting assembly to operate.

[0072] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the connecting assembly includes: a first connecting block 25, disposed within the transmission frame 24, slidably connected to the transmission frame 24, and meshing with a first transmission gear 22; a second connecting block 26, disposed within the transmission frame 24, slidably connected to the transmission frame 24, and meshing with a second transmission gear 23; a rectangular block 27, slidably connected to the first connecting block 25 and the second connecting block 26; and a connecting piece 28, fixedly connected to the rectangular block 27.

[0073] This configuration allows the first connecting block 25 and the second connecting block 26, which mesh with the first transmission gear 22 and the second transmission gear 23, to slide within the transmission frame 24. This allows the first connecting block 25 and the second connecting block 26 to slide within the rectangular block 27, which is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 28, thereby enabling the rapid installation and removal of the dumbbell plates.

[0074] Working principle: When using dumbbells, first start the telescopic motor 8, which drives the telescopic shaft 9, which is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor 8, to rotate. This causes the telescopic gear 10, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft 9, to rotate. This causes the first sliding rack 13, which meshes with the telescopic gear 10, to slide in the first sliding groove 11. At the same time, it drives the second sliding rack 14, which meshes with the telescopic gear 10, to slide in the second sliding groove 12. This causes the first support column 5 and the second support column 6 to slide in the first support groove 3 and the second support groove 4.

[0075] When installing the connecting piece 28, first activate the clamping cylinder 15, causing the clamping rod 16, which is slidably connected to the clamping cylinder 15, to retract into the clamping cylinder 15. This causes the clamping rack 17, which is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 16, to move closer to the clamping cylinder 15, thereby causing the first rotating gear 20 to rotate on the first rotating shaft 18. This causes the second rotating gear 21, which is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 19, to rotate, thereby causing the first transmission gear 22, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating gear 20, to rotate around the first rotating shaft 18. This causes the second transmission gear 23, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating gear 21, to rotate around the second rotating shaft 19. This causes the first connecting block 25 and the second connecting block 26, which mesh with the first transmission gear 22 and the second transmission gear 23, to slide within the transmission frame 24, thereby causing the first connecting block 25 and the second connecting block 26 to slide within the rectangular block 27, which is fixedly connected to the connecting piece 28.

[0076] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A quick-assembly dumbbell, comprising a support frame (1) and a telescopic plate (2), wherein the telescopic plate (2) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1); characterized in that, Also includes: The first support groove (3) is formed on the support frame (1); The second support groove (4) is formed on the support frame (1); The first support column (5) is disposed in the first support groove (3), and is slidably connected to the first support groove (3) and slidably connected to the second support groove (4); The second support column (6) is disposed in the second support groove (4) and is slidably connected to the second support groove (4) and slidably connected to the first support groove (3); A telescopic mechanism is provided on the telescopic plate (2) for adjusting the length of the dumbbell; A clamping mechanism is provided on the first support column (5) for quick installation and removal of dumbbell plates.

2. The quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism includes: Telescopic frame (7) is set on the telescopic plate (2) and fixedly connected to the telescopic plate (2); Telescopic motor (8) is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame (7); The telescopic shaft (9) is detachably and fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic motor (8); Telescopic gear (10) is mounted on the telescopic shaft (9) and is fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft (9); A sliding component is disposed on the support frame (1).

3. A quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: The first sliding groove (11) is formed on the support frame (1); The second sliding groove (12) is formed on the support frame (1); The first sliding rack (13) is disposed in the first sliding groove (11), is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (11), meshes with the telescopic gear (10), and is fixedly connected to the first support column (5); The second sliding rack (14) is disposed in the second sliding groove (12), is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (12), meshes with the telescopic gear (10), and is fixedly connected to the first support column (5).

4. A quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes: A clamping cylinder (15) is disposed inside the first support column (5) and is fixedly connected to the first support column (5); The clamping rod (16) is slidably connected to the clamping cylinder (15); A clamping rack (17) is disposed on the clamping rod (16) and fixedly connected to the clamping rod (16); The rotating component is located inside the first support column (5).

5. A quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: The first rotating shaft (18) is disposed inside the first support column (5) and is fixedly connected to the first support column (5); The second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the first support column (5); The first rotating gear (20) is disposed on the first rotating shaft (18), rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (18), and meshes with the clamping rack (17); The second rotating gear (21) is disposed on the second rotating shaft (19), rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (19), and meshes with the clamping rack (17); The transmission component is mounted on the first rotating shaft (18).

6. A quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: The first transmission gear (22) is disposed on the first rotating gear (20), is fixedly connected to the first rotating gear (20), and is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (18); The second transmission gear (23) is disposed on the second rotating gear (21), fixedly connected to the second rotating gear (21), and rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (19); The transmission frame (24) has multiple transmission frames (24) and the multiple transmission frames (24) are evenly arranged in the first support column (5) and fixedly connected to the first support column (5); The connecting component is disposed within the transmission frame (24).

7. A quick-assembly and disassembly dumbbell according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connection component includes: The first connecting block (25) is disposed inside the transmission frame (24), is slidably connected to the transmission frame (24), and meshes with the first transmission gear (22); The second connecting block (26) is disposed inside the transmission frame (24), is slidably connected to the transmission frame (24), and meshes with the second transmission gear (23); A rectangular block (27) is slidably connected to the first connecting block (25) and to the second connecting block (26); The connecting piece (28) is fixedly connected to the rectangular block (27).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A quick-disassembly dumbbell

    CN220989526U