Plasma cutting machine convenient to position
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520465219.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的是提供一种便于定位的等离子切割机,解决了工件定位效率低,且难以适配多种工件的问题
[0019]本实用新型的一种便于定位的等离子切割机,通过双向丝杆驱动夹具同步移动,减少人工调整时间;弹性连接的多段式支撑组件可动态适应工件曲面,防止切割振动;开口式工作池与水槽结合,实现切割碎屑实时收集;双滑轨切割组件实现三轴联动,提升复杂轮廓加工精度;支撑架模块化设计,通过卷线机与弹性件快速调节分布密度。
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Figure CN223932796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal processing equipment technology, and more specifically, to a plasma cutting machine that is easy to position. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional plasma cutting machines have the following drawbacks when processing irregularly shaped or large workpieces: the fixtures need to be manually adjusted point by point, making it difficult to move synchronously, resulting in long clamping times; the fixed support structure cannot adapt to different workpiece shapes, easily causing cutting deformation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plasma cutting machine that is easy to position, solving the problems of low workpiece positioning efficiency and difficulty in adapting to various workpieces.
[0004] The embodiments of this utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning, comprising:
[0006] A working pool with a water tank on top and an opening facing upwards; both sides of the opening at the top of the working pool are equipped with moving devices.
[0007] A support assembly, disposed in a water tank, includes several sliding rods and several support frames; the sliding rods are arranged in parallel, with their two ends respectively disposed on the two side walls of the water tank; the support frames are slidably disposed on the sliding rods;
[0008] Two sets of workpiece fixtures are slidably mounted on moving devices on both sides of the work pool; each workpiece fixture includes a mounting base and a clamp; the mounting base is slidably mounted on the moving device; the clamp is mounted on the mounting base.
[0009] The plasma cutting assembly is located above the working pool.
[0010] The support assembly also includes a movable base; the movable base has a through hole on its side; the slide rod passes through the through hole; and the support is mounted on top of the movable base.
[0011] The top surface of the movable base is also provided with several mounting holes; the bottom of the support frame is provided with mounting columns, which are correspondingly located in the mounting holes.
[0012] The support assembly also includes several elastic elements, several pull ropes, and a winding machine; the two ends of the elastic elements are respectively connected to two adjacent movable seats; on any of the slide rods, pull ropes are respectively provided on both sides of the movable seat at the edge; the two ends of the pull ropes pass through the two side walls of the working pool along the slide rod and are respectively connected to the winding machine; the winding machine is located on the outer side wall of the working pool.
[0013] The top opening edge of the working pool is also provided with a sliding groove; the moving device is located in the sliding groove and includes a lead screw, a motor and two sliding seats; the lead screw is horizontally rotatable in the sliding groove, and its two ends are respectively provided with threads in opposite directions; each of the two sliding seats is provided with a threaded through hole, which is respectively fitted to the two ends of the lead screw; the motor is connected to one end of the lead screw to drive its rotation.
[0014] The sliding seat is also vertically equipped with a lifting device; the mounting seat is located at the top of the lifting device.
[0015] The lifting device is a second telescopic rod, with its two ends connected to a sliding seat and a mounting seat respectively; the sliding seat is also provided with a limiting rod parallel to the second telescopic rod; a limiting sleeve is also provided on one side of the mounting seat, and the limiting rod passes through the limiting sleeve.
[0016] The mounting base is a C-shaped groove with a horizontal opening; the clamp includes a first telescopic rod and a clamping plate; one end of the first telescopic rod is located on the upper inner side wall of the C-shaped groove, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate.
[0017] The plasma cutting assembly includes a first slide rail, a second slide rail, and a cutting head; the first slide rail is located on both sides of the working pool opening; the two ends of the second slide rail are respectively slidably mounted on the two sides of the first slide rail; the cutting head is slidably mounted on the second slide rail.
[0018] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0019] This utility model discloses a plasma cutting machine that is easy to position. The clamp is driven to move synchronously by a bidirectional lead screw, reducing manual adjustment time. The multi-segment support assembly with elastic connection can dynamically adapt to the curved surface of the workpiece to prevent cutting vibration. The open working pool is combined with a water tank to realize real-time collection of cutting debris. The dual slide rail cutting assembly realizes three-axis linkage to improve the processing accuracy of complex contours. The modular design of the support frame allows for quick adjustment of the distribution density through a winding machine and elastic elements. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is attached Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a top view of the work pool;
[0023] Figure 4 It is attached Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5This is an internal sectional view of the winding box.
[0025] In the diagram, 1-working pool, 101-slide groove, 102-lead screw, 103-sliding seat, 2-support assembly, 201-slide rod, 202-moving seat, 203-spring, 204-mounting hole, 205-support frame, 206-rope hole, 207-pull rope, 3-winding box, 301-winding machine, 302-first bracket, 303-pulley, 304-second bracket, 4-workpiece clamp, 401-mounting seat, 402-first telescopic rod, 403-clamping plate, 404-second telescopic rod, 405-limiting rod, 406-limiting sleeve, 501-first slide rail, 502-second slide rail, 503-cutting head. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a plasma cutting machine for easy positioning includes a working pool 1, a support assembly 2, a workpiece clamp 4, and a plasma cutting assembly. The working pool 1 has a water tank on it with its opening facing upwards. The support assembly 2 is located in the water tank, and the workpiece to be processed is placed on top of the support assembly 2. There are two sets of workpiece clamps 4, which are slidably disposed on the top of the working pool 1 to clamp the workpiece. The plasma cutting assembly is located above the working pool 1. It should be noted that the plasma cutting assembly is existing technology and is used to cut the workpiece placed on top of the support assembly 2. It includes a first slide rail 501, a second slide rail 502, and a cutting head 503. The first slide rail 501 is located on the left and right edges of the opening of the working pool 1. The two ends of the second slide rail 502 are slidably disposed on the first slide rail 501 on both sides. The cutting head 503 is slidably disposed on the second slide rail 502. This is not an improvement of this embodiment and will not be described in detail here.
[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, the front and rear edges of the opening of the working pool 1 are provided with downward-facing sliding grooves 101; each sliding groove 101 is provided with a moving device; the moving device includes a lead screw 102, a motor and two sliding seats 103; the lead screw 102 is horizontally rotatable in the sliding groove 101, and its two ends are respectively provided with threads in opposite directions; each of the two sliding seats 103 is provided with threaded through holes, which are respectively fitted to the two ends of the lead screw 102; the motor is connected to one end of the lead screw 102 to drive its rotation, thereby driving the sliding seats 103 on both sides to move towards or away from each other;
[0030] Two sets of workpiece clamps 4 are respectively mounted on sliding seats 103 in the sliding grooves 101 on both sides. The lead screws 102 on both sides rotate simultaneously, which can drive the two workpiece clamps 4 to move towards or away from each other along the sliding grooves 101. The workpiece clamp 4 includes a mounting base 401 and a clamp. The mounting base 401 is slidably mounted on the moving device. The mounting base 401 is a C-shaped groove with a horizontal opening, so that the openings of the two C-shaped grooves are opposite to each other. The two sides of the workpiece can be placed in the two C-shaped grooves respectively, so that the workpiece is clamped and fixed. The clamp includes a first telescopic rod 402 and a clamping plate 403. One end of the first telescopic rod 402 is located on the inner upper side wall of the C-shaped groove, and the other end is connected to the top of the clamping plate 403. The workpiece can be placed on the inner lower side wall of the C-shaped groove. The extension of the first telescopic rod 402 can make the bottom of the clamping plate 403 contact the top surface of the workpiece and press it firmly and fix it.
[0031] Specifically, the sliding seat 103 is also vertically provided with a lifting device, preferably a second telescopic rod 404, whose two ends are respectively connected to the top of the sliding seat 103 and the bottom of the mounting seat 401, for adjusting the height of the workpiece clamp 4 to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the workpiece; the sliding seat 103 is also provided with a limiting rod 405 parallel to the second telescopic rod 404; a limiting sleeve 406 is also provided on one side of the mounting seat 401, and the limiting rod 405 passes through the limiting sleeve 406, making the lifting and movement of the mounting seat 401 more stable.
[0032] like Figure 3-5As shown, the support assembly 2 includes several sliding rods 201, several movable seats 202, several support frames 205, and several winding boxes 3; the sliding rods 201 are arranged in pairs and parallel to each other, with their ends respectively located on the left and right inner side walls of the water tank; the movable seats 202 are slidably mounted on the sliding rods 201; the side of each movable seat 202 has two through holes, allowing the two sliding rods 201 to pass through the two through holes, enabling the movable seat 202 to slide along the sliding rods 201, and ensuring the stability of the sliding of the movable seat 202; the top surface of the movable seat 202 also has four mounting holes 204; the support frame 205 is an X-shaped plate formed by the intersection of two plates, with four mounting posts at its bottom, corresponding to the four mounting holes 204; the top of the X-shaped plate is used to support the workpiece; an elastic element, preferably a spring 203, is also provided between adjacent movable seats 202 along the direction of the sliding rods 201; the spring 203... 03 surrounds the slide bar 201, with its two ends respectively connected to the side walls of adjacent movable seats 202; on any slide bar 201, pull ropes 207 are provided on both sides of the movable seats 202 at the edge, and rope holes 206 are provided on the other middle movable seats 202; the other end of the pull rope 207 on one side of the edge movable seat 202 is connected to the side wall of the slide bar 201 that passes through the working pool 1, and is connected to the winding box 3; the other end of the pull rope 207 on the other side of the edge movable seat 202 passes through the rope holes 206 on the other movable seats 202 in sequence, and then passes through the other side wall of the working pool 1, and is connected to the winding box 3; the winding box 3 is provided on the outer side wall of the working pool 1, and is used to pull or release the pull ropes 207, so that the springs 203 between adjacent movable seats 202 are compressed or relaxed, thereby causing the movable seats 202 to retract or expand, thereby reducing or expanding the area covered by its support component 2;
[0033] Specifically, the winding box 3 includes a winding shell, two winding machines 301, a first bracket 302, two pulleys 303, and a second bracket 304; the two ends of the first bracket 302 are respectively connected to the outer side wall of the winding machine 301 and the working pool 1; the two ends of the second bracket 304 are respectively connected to the pulley 303 and the outer side wall of the working pool 1.
[0034] More specifically, the end of the pull rope 207 that passes through the side wall of the working pool 1 goes around the pulley 303 and is connected to the winding machine 301, which makes the winding machine 301 pull the pull rope 207 more smoothly; the winding machine 301 is used to contract or release the pull rope 207, so that the several movable seats 202 provided on the slide bar 201 are gathered or dispersed.
[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0036] This utility model discloses a plasma cutting machine for easy positioning. First, according to the size of the workpiece to be processed, the lead screw 102 rotates under the drive of the motor, thereby driving the workpiece clamps 4 on both sides to move towards each other. Then, the two sides of the workpiece are placed on the lower side wall of the C-shaped groove inside the two workpiece clamps 4, clamping the two sides. Then, the first telescopic rod 402 in the C-shaped groove extends, causing the clamping plate 403 to press down and clamp the workpiece. Then, the winding machine 301 in the winding box 3 on both sides works, and the winding machine 301 on both sides pulls the movable seat 202 located on the outer edge of one end of the slide rod 201 on the other side, causing the movable seats 202 at both ends of the slide rod 201 to move towards each other along the slide rod 201, thereby causing the support frame 205 placed on the movable seat 202 to converge. According to the position of the workpiece above it, the support frame 205 converges to the bottom of the workpiece. Then, the second telescopic rod 404 retracts, so that the bottom of the workpiece is placed on the top of the support frame 205 to support the workpiece. Then, the plasma cutting assembly can start working to process the workpiece.
[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning, characterized in that, include: A working pool with a water tank on top and an opening facing upwards; both sides of the opening at the top of the working pool are equipped with moving devices. A support assembly, disposed in a water tank, includes several sliding rods and several support frames; the sliding rods are arranged in parallel, with their two ends respectively disposed on the two side walls of the water tank; the support frames are slidably disposed on the sliding rods; Two sets of workpiece fixtures are slidably mounted on moving devices on both sides of the work pool; each workpiece fixture includes a mounting base and a clamp; the mounting base is slidably mounted on the moving device; the clamp is mounted on the mounting base. The plasma cutting assembly is located above the working pool.
2. The plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly also includes a movable base; the movable base has a through hole on its side; the slide rod passes through the through hole; and the support frame is mounted on top of the movable base.
3. The plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top surface of the movable base is also provided with several mounting holes; the bottom of the support frame is provided with mounting columns, which are correspondingly located in the mounting holes.
4. The plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support assembly also includes several elastic elements, several pull ropes, and a winding machine; the two ends of the elastic elements are respectively connected to two adjacent movable seats; on any of the slide rods, pull ropes are respectively provided on both sides of the movable seat at the edge; the two ends of the pull ropes pass through the two side walls of the working pool along the slide rod and are respectively connected to the winding machine; the winding machine is located on the outer side wall of the working pool.
5. A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top opening edge of the working pool is also provided with a sliding groove; the moving device is located in the sliding groove and includes a lead screw, a motor and two sliding seats; the lead screw is horizontally rotatable in the sliding groove, and its two ends are respectively provided with threads in opposite directions; each of the two sliding seats is provided with a threaded through hole, which is respectively fitted to the two ends of the lead screw; the motor is connected to one end of the lead screw to drive its rotation.
6. A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding seat is also vertically equipped with a lifting device; the mounting seat is located at the top of the lifting device.
7. A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting device is a second telescopic rod, with its two ends connected to a sliding seat and a mounting seat respectively; the sliding seat is also provided with a limiting rod parallel to the second telescopic rod; a limiting sleeve is also provided on one side of the mounting seat, and the limiting rod passes through the limiting sleeve.
8. A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base is a C-shaped groove with a horizontal opening; the clamp includes a first telescopic rod and a clamping plate; one end of the first telescopic rod is located on the upper inner side wall of the C-shaped groove, and the other end is connected to the clamping plate.
9. A plasma cutting machine for easy positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plasma cutting assembly includes a first slide rail, a second slide rail, and a cutting head; the first slide rail is located on both sides of the working pool opening; the two ends of the second slide rail are respectively slidably mounted on the two sides of the first slide rail; the cutting head is slidably mounted on the second slide rail.