Seedling planting device for pepper variety breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting devices, in particular to a seedling planting device for pepper variety breeding, which comprises a support ring and a seedling planting mechanism, a soil covering mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the support ring, the soil covering mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the support ring, a cross is arranged above the U-shaped frame, and the cross is connected with the support ring. An electric push rod is installed at the upper end of the cross frame, the output end of the electric push rod penetrates through the cross frame and is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, two supporting blocks which are symmetrically distributed left and right are fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross frame, and connecting rods are movably connected to the inner walls of the two supporting blocks through rotating shafts; the outer wall of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with two mounting frames which are symmetrically distributed left and right, and the interiors of the two mounting frames are movably connected with driving plates through rotating shafts, so that the purposes that a handle does not need to be frequently pressed manually, rapid seedling planting is achieved, the attachment degree of seedling root systems and the contact surface of soil is increased through the soil covering mechanism, and use is convenient are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a seedling raising device technical field, specifically disclose a pepper variety breeding seedling raising device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, with the expansion of the pepper planting area and the stable market, the main pepper production area gradually appeared to have a certain scale of planting big household, with the continuous development of agricultural science and technology, in order to improve the quality and production of pepper, the new variety of pepper breeding is more and more attention, the new variety of pepper needs to be transplanted.

[0003] China patent number CN211297651U a kind of pepper new variety breeding seedling raising device, including upper and lower opening seedling raising cylinder, the lower end of the seedling raising cylinder is fixedly connected with annular fixed sheet, the periphery of the annular fixed sheet is rotationally connected with three petal-shaped seedling boards by activity mechanism at equal intervals, the side wall of seedling raising cylinder near middle part is movably connected with annular lifting sleeve, the annular lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with activity mechanism by a plurality of first steel wire ropes, the side wall of seedling raising cylinder near upper end is fixedly connected with fixed seat, the side wall of fixed seat is rotationally connected with rotating block, the upper end of rotating block one side is fixedly connected with handle. The utility model structure is compact, easy to operate, only needs to lift handle upwards, so that three gathered petal-shaped seedling boards can be expanded to the outside, release handle, handle is reset under the elastic action of elastic mechanism, so that three expanded petal-shaped seedling boards are gathered again, realize the rapid seedling of pepper.

[0004] Although the above device can realize the rapid seedling of pepper, the above device only relies on gravity to cover soil, and uneven backfilling of soil is prone to occur in clay soil environment, which leads to insufficient adhesion of seedling root system and soil contact surface;

[0005] And the operator's forearm muscle group is tired during the operation process, so a pepper variety breeding seedling raising device is needed to solve this problem. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model discloses a pepper variety breeding seedling raising device, which does not need frequent pressing of handle by hand, realizes rapid seedling, and increases the adhesion of seedling root system and soil contact surface through soil covering mechanism, and is convenient to use.

[0007] The utility model discloses a pepper variety breeding seedling raising device, which does not need frequent pressing of handle by hand, realizes rapid seedling, and increases the adhesion of seedling root system and soil contact surface through soil covering mechanism, and is convenient to use.

[0008] The soil covering mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting ring, a cross frame arranged above the U-shaped frame, an electric push rod mounted at the upper end of the cross frame, an output end of the electric push rod penetrating through the cross frame and fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, two supporting blocks fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross frame and symmetrically distributed left and right, a connecting rod movably connected to the inner wall of each of the two supporting blocks through a rotating shaft, two mounting frames fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting ring and symmetrically distributed left and right, a driving plate movably connected to the inner part of each of the two mounting frames through a rotating shaft, a mounting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two driving plates, the other end of each of the two connecting rods rotatably connected with the mounting block through a rotating shaft, and a soil covering hammer fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the two driving plates.

[0009] As one of the pepper variety breeding and planting devices, the planting mechanism comprises two fixing blocks fixedly connected to the lower part of the supporting ring and distributed left and right, two planting shovels rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks through a rotating shaft and oppositely distributed, an auxiliary block fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two planting shovels, a vertical rod movably connected to the inner wall of each of the two auxiliary blocks through a rotating shaft, and the other end of each of the two vertical rods fixedly connected with the cross frame.

[0010] As one of the pepper variety breeding and planting devices, the opposite side of each of the two soil covering hammers is provided with an arc-shaped groove.

[0011] As one of the pepper variety breeding and planting devices, the upper end of the cross frame is provided with a storage basket.

[0012] As one of the pepper variety breeding and planting devices, the upper end of the cross frame is provided with two hand carrying rings.

[0013] As one of the pepper variety breeding and planting devices, the upper end of the cross frame is provided with two hand carrying rings.

[0014] As one of the pepper variety breeding and planting devices, the outer wall of each of the two planting shovels is provided with a spiral-shaped flow guide convex rib.

[0015] The pepper variety breeding and planting device has the advantages that:

[0016] The covering mechanism is inserted into the position where the seedling needs to be planted, then the seedling is placed into the covering mechanism through the supporting ring, the electric push rod is started to drive the U-shaped frame to move upwards, in this process, the bottom ends of the two seedling shovels of the covering mechanism will expand, at this time, the seedling falls into the soil, at the same time, the two connecting rods will push the two driving plates connected therewith to rotate relatively around the two rotating shafts in the mounting frame, and will drive the two covering hammers connected therewith to rotate relatively, when the two covering hammers rotate relatively, the soil around the seedling is pushed to the root of the seedling and is compacted, and the above-mentioned process realizes the purpose of realizing rapid seedling planting without frequent pressing of the handle by artificial, and increasing the adhesion of the root system of the seedling to the soil contact surface through the covering mechanism, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference signs. In the drawings, various elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual proportion.

[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall structural diagram of the seedling planting device for pepper variety selection and breeding of the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view structural diagram of the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the connecting part of the fixing block and the seedling shovel of the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the present application.

[0022] In the drawings, 1 is a supporting ring, 2 is a U-shaped frame, 3 is a fixing block, 4 is a seedling shovel, 5 is an auxiliary block, 6 is a vertical rod, 7 is a character frame, 8 is an electric push rod, 9 is a supporting block, 10 is a connecting rod, 11 is a mounting frame, 12 is a driving plate, 13 is a mounting block, 14 is a covering hammer, 15 is an arc-shaped groove, 16 is a storage basket, 17 is a storage basket, and 18 is a flow guide protruding rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, so as to help understand the content of the present application. The methods used in the present application are conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are conventional commercially available products unless otherwise specified.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A seedling planting device for pepper variety selection and breeding, comprising a supporting ring 1 and a seedling planting mechanism, and the outer wall of the supporting ring 1 is provided with a covering mechanism.

[0025] The soil covering mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting ring 1, a cross frame 7 arranged above the U-shaped frame 2, an electric push rod 8 installed at the upper end of the cross frame 7, the output end of the electric push rod 8 penetrating through the cross frame 7 and being fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame 2, two supporting blocks 9 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross frame 7 and symmetrically distributed left and right, a connecting rod 10 movably connected to the inner wall of each of the two supporting blocks 9 through a rotating shaft, two mounting frames 11 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting ring 1 and symmetrically distributed left and right, a driving plate 12 movably connected to the inner part of each of the two mounting frames 11 through a rotating shaft, a mounting block 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two driving plates 12, the other end of each of the two connecting rods 10 being rotatably connected with the two mounting blocks 13 respectively through a rotating shaft, and a soil covering hammer 14 fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the two driving plates 12.

[0026] In the embodiment, when in use, the soil covering mechanism is inserted into a position where seedlings are to be planted, then the seedlings are placed into the soil covering mechanism through the supporting ring 1, the electric push rod 8 is started to drive the U-shaped frame 2 to move downwards, and the cross frame 7 is held by hand to pull the whole device upwards, in the process, the bottom end of the two seedling planting shovels 4 of the soil covering mechanism is expanded, at this time, the seedlings fall into the soil, and the two connecting rods 10 push the two driving plates 12 connected therewith to rotate relatively around the two rotating shafts in the inner part of the two mounting frames 11 respectively, and drive the two soil covering hammers 14 connected therewith to rotate relatively, when the two soil covering hammers 14 rotate relatively, the soil around the seedlings is pushed to the root of the seedlings and compacted.

[0027] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the seedling planting mechanism comprises two fixed blocks 3 fixedly connected to the lower part of the supporting ring 1 and distributed left and right, two seedling planting shovels 4 rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 3 through a rotating shaft and oppositely distributed, an auxiliary block 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two seedling planting shovels 4, a vertical rod 6 movably connected to the inner wall of each of the two auxiliary blocks 5 through a rotating shaft, and the other end of each of the two vertical rods 6 being fixedly connected with the cross frame 7.

[0028] In the embodiment, in the process of the U-shaped frame 2 moving downwards, the two vertical rods 6 pull the two auxiliary blocks 5 connected therewith to rotate upwards, at this time, the two seedling planting shovels 4 rotate reversely around the rotating shafts connected with the fixed blocks 3, so that the two seedling planting shovels 4 are expanded.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the opposite side of each of the two soil covering hammers 14 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 15.

[0030] In the embodiment, through the arc-shaped groove 15, the soil covering hammer 14 can conveniently cover the soil around the seedlings.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the cross frame 7 is provided with a storage battery 16, and the storage battery 16 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 8.

[0032] In the embodiment, the battery 16 can conveniently supply power to the electric push rod 8.

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the cross 7 is fixedly connected with a storage basket 17.

[0034] In the embodiment, the storage basket 17 can conveniently place seedlings.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end of the cross 7 is fixedly connected with two hand rings.

[0036] In the embodiment, the hand ring can conveniently manually hold the cross 7.

[0037] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the two seedling planting shovels 4 is provided with spiral flow guide ribs 18.

[0038] In the embodiment, the flow guide ribs 18 can generate a rotary cutting force when the seedling planting shovels 4 are inserted into the soil, so as to reduce the shovel resistance.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in use, the two seedling planting shovels 4 are inserted into the position where seedlings need to be planted, then the seedlings are placed into the two seedling planting shovels 4 through the supporting ring 1, the electric push rod 8 is started to drive the U-shaped frame 2 to move downwards, and the cross 7 is manually held to pull the device upwards, in the process of moving downwards of the U-shaped frame 2, the two vertical rods 6 pull the two auxiliary blocks 5 connected therewith to rotate upwards, at this time, the two seedling planting shovels 4 rotate reversely around the rotating shaft connected with the fixed block 3, in this process, the bottom ends of the two seedling planting shovels 4 of the covering mechanism expand, at this time, the seedlings fall into the soil, and the two connecting rods 10 push the two driving plates 12 connected therewith to relatively rotate around the two rotating shafts in the mounting frame 11 (the distance between the mounting frame 11 and the upper ends of the two seedling planting shovels 4 is large enough, so as to ensure that the seedling planting shovels 4 are not hindered by the supporting ring 1 when rotating), and drive the two covering hammers 14 connected therewith to relatively rotate, when the two covering hammers 14 relatively rotate, the soil around the seedlings is pushed to the roots of the seedlings and is compacted.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and the description, and are not indicative or suggestive of the device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0041] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, and cannot limit the scope of the present application. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present application should still fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for pepper variety selection, comprising a support ring (1) and a seedling raising mechanism, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support ring (1) is provided with a soil covering mechanism; The soil covering mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (2) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support ring (1), a cross frame (7) arranged above the U-shaped frame (2), an electric push rod (8) mounted at the upper end of the cross frame (7), an output end of the electric push rod (8) penetrating through the cross frame (7) and fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame (2), two support blocks (9) fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross frame (7) and symmetrically distributed left and right, a connecting rod (10) movably connected to the inner wall of each of the two support blocks (9) through a rotating shaft, two mounting frames (11) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support ring (1) and symmetrically distributed left and right, a drive plate (12) movably connected to the inner part of each of the two mounting frames (11) through a rotating shaft, a mounting block (13) fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two drive plates (12), the other end of each of the two connecting rods (10) rotatably connected with the mounting block (13) through a rotating shaft, and a soil covering hammer (14) fixedly connected to the lower end of each of the two drive plates (12).

2. The seedling raising device for pepper variety selection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seedling planting mechanism comprises two fixed blocks (3) fixedly connected to the lower part of the support ring (1) and distributed left and right, two seedling planting shovels (4) rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks (3) through a rotating shaft and oppositely distributed, an auxiliary block (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of each of the two seedling planting shovels (4), a vertical rod (6) movably connected to the inner wall of each of the two auxiliary blocks (5) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of each of the two vertical rods (6) fixedly connected with the cross frame (7).

3. The seedling raising device for pepper variety selection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposite side of each of the two soil covering hammers (14) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (15).

4. The seedling raising device for pepper variety selection according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the cross frame (7) is provided with a storage basket (17).

5. The seedling raising device for pepper variety selection according to claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the cross frame (7) is provided with two handgrips.

6. The seedling raising device for pepper variety selection according to claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of each of the two seedling planting shovels (4) is provided with a flow guide protruding rib (18) in a spiral shape.

7. The seedling raising device for pepper variety selection according to claim 2, characterized in that: ​

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