Water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses an irrigation water and fertilizer integrated machine which comprises a base body, a storage tank is mounted on the upper surface of the base body, a sealing cover is mounted on the upper surface of the storage tank through bolts, and a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the sealing cover. According to the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine for irrigation, a plurality of stirring frames and rotating rods are installed, fertilizer in liquid medicine can be collected into the stirring frames through cooperation of the stirring rods, the fertilizer is scattered through the rotating rods, water in the storage tank can be evenly mixed together, the fertilizer can be filtered by installing a filter screen, and the water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is convenient to use. A scraper blade is installed to clean the upper surface of a filter screen and raise precipitated fertilizer residues, scattering work can be carried out again through cooperation of a stirring frame, the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved in water, the fertilizer can be scattered, and the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved in water; and meanwhile, the spray head can be prevented from being blocked by residues.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development rules of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science of studying agriculture is agronomy. The labor objects of agriculture are plants, animals and other organisms, and the obtained products come from organisms themselves, such as silk and musk. Agriculture is a basic industry that supports the construction and development of the national economy. In the southern region, farmland is mainly paddy field, and grain crops are mainly rice. In the northern region, farmland is mainly dry land, and grain crops are mainly wheat. The northern region of China north of the Qinling-Huaihe River belongs to a temperate monsoon climate, with low heat and less precipitation, and is mainly planted with dry land crops, mainly wheat.

[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN220476322U) discloses a water and fertilizer integrated machine for water-saving irrigation, which belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer integrated machines. The technical solution points include a water and fertilizer integrated machine mixing tank, a mixing mechanism is arranged in the water and fertilizer integrated machine mixing tank, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the water and fertilizer integrated machine mixing tank, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water and fertilizer integrated machine mixing tank, and mixing blades are arranged in the water and fertilizer integrated machine mixing tank. The existing water and fertilizer integrated machine needs to connect many connecting pipes to input the fertilizer and water from the container into the water and fertilizer integrated machine, the water container and the fertilizer container both need to occupy ground space, so the occupied area is large, and when the solid fertilizer enters the water and fertilizer integrated machine mixing tank, it is easy to sink to the bottom of the water, so that the mixing blades cannot stir the fertilizer, the mixing efficiency of water and fertilizer is affected, and the use effect is affected.

[0004] The above file can improve the mixing efficiency during use, but due to external reasons, caking may occur, and the above file lacks the function of dispersing caked fertilizer, which may cause caked fertilizer to easily block the spray head and increase the maintenance cost. Practical new type content

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the application provides a water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation, which has the advantages of improving practicality and solves the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical scheme: an irrigation water and fertilizer integrated machine, comprising a base body, the upper surface of the base body is provided with a storage tank, the upper surface of the storage tank is provided with a sealing cover through bolts, the upper surface of the sealing cover is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the inside of the storage tank is provided with a plurality of distributed stirring frames, the inner wall of each stirring frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring rods, the bottom end of the storage tank is provided with a bottom tank through bolts, the inner wall of the bottom tank is provided with a filter screen, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed scrapers, and the upper surface of the filter screen is in contact with each scraper.

[0007] Through the above scheme, the fertilizer in the liquid medicine can be collected into the stirring frame through the cooperation of the plurality of stirring frames, rotating rods and stirring rods, and the fertilizer can be scattered through the rotating rod.

[0008] The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed fixing members, and each stirring frame is fixedly connected with the fixing member adjacent thereto. The installation of the fixing member can limit the stirring frame, so that the stirring frame can remain stable and swing in the storage tank following the rotation of the rotating rod.

[0009] The outer surface of each rotating rod is provided with a group of paddles, and each paddle is located in the stirring frame adjacent thereto. The installation of the paddle can drive the rotating rod to rotate by allowing the water flow to pass through the paddle during the swinging of the plurality of stirring frames, so that the rotating rod can drive the plurality of stirring rods to scatter the fertilizer during the rotation.

[0010] The outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed cleaning plates, and each cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank. The installation of the cleaning plate can prevent the fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank, so that the fertilizer can remain in the water, facilitating the dissolution of the fertilizer in the water in the storage tank, and allowing the two to be uniformly mixed together.

[0011] The upper surface of the base body is provided with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, the outer surface of the drain pipe is provided with a drain valve, the other end of the drain pipe is provided with a spray head, and the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bottom tank through a pipeline. The installation of the water pump can extract the water and fertilizer in the bottom tank and spray them out of the spray head through the drain valve, so as to facilitate the irrigation of vegetation using the water and fertilizer.

[0012] The upper surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the outer surface of the feeding pipe is provided with a valve. The installation of the feeding pipe can facilitate the feeding of the fertilizer into the storage tank, and the installation of the valve can close the storage tank, preventing the water and fertilizer in the storage tank from evaporating too quickly during storage.

[0013] The upper surface of the sealing cover is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod, the servo motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod can drive the plurality of scrapers to clean the filter screen in the process of rotating the rod, and the filter screen is prevented from being blocked after long time use.

[0014] The sealing ring is installed between the storage tank and the bottom tank, the bottom surface of the base body is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, and the sealing ring is installed to seal the space between the storage tank and the bottom tank, so that the water and fertilizer in the storage tank is prevented from leaking from the space between the storage tank and the bottom tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation can collect the fertilizer in the medicine water into the stirring frame through the cooperation of the plurality of stirring frames and the rotating rod and the stirring rod, and can uniformly mix the water in the storage tank through the rotating rod, and can filter the fertilizer through the installed filter screen, so that the un-dissolved fertilizer is prevented from blocking the spray head, and the upper surface of the filter screen can be cleaned through the installed scraper, and the deposited fertilizer residue can be lifted, and the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved into the water through the cooperation of the stirring frame, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved into the water, and the spray head can be prevented from being blocked by the residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the application Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the application Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the application Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the application

[0021] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the application Figure 3 ;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a sectional view of the stirring frame structure of the application

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1, base; 2, storage tank; 3, sealing cover; 4, rotating rod; 5, stirring frame; 6, rotating rod; 7, stirring rod; 8, bottom tank; 9, filter screen; 10, scraper; 11, fixing piece; 12, paddle; 13, cleaning plate; 14, water pump; 15, drain pipe; 16, drain valve; 17, spray head; 18, feed pipe; 19, valve; 20, servo motor; 21, sealing ring; 22, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation in the embodiment comprises a base 1: the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a storage tank 2, the upper surface of the storage tank 2 is provided with a sealing cover 3 through bolts, the upper surface of the sealing cover 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 4, the inside of the storage tank 2 is provided with a plurality of distributed stirring frames 5, the inner walls of the plurality of stirring frames 5 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 6, the outer surfaces of the plurality of rotating rods 6 are fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring rods 7, the bottom end of the storage tank 2 is provided with a bottom tank 8 through bolts, the inner wall of the bottom tank 8 is provided with a filter screen 9, the bottom end of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed scrapers 10, the plurality of scrapers 10 are in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen 9, through the cooperation of the plurality of stirring frames 5 and the rotating rods 6 and the stirring rods 7, the fertilizer in the medicine water can be collected into the stirring frames 5, and the rotating rods 6 can be used to scatter them, so that the water in the storage tank 2 can be uniformly mixed together, the filter screen 9 can be used to filter the fertilizer, so as to avoid that the undissolved fertilizer blocks the spray head 17, the scrapers 10 can be used to clean the upper surface of the filter screen 9 and lift the deposited fertilizer residues, and through the cooperation of the stirring frames 5, the fertilizer can be scattered again, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved in the water, which not only can scatter the fertilizer, but also can avoid that the spray head 17 is blocked due to residues.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The outer surface of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed parts 11 distributed in a circle, a plurality of stirring frames 5 are fixedly connected with the fixed parts 11 close to the stirring frames 5, the installation of the fixed parts 11 can limit the stirring frames 5, so that the stirring frames 5 can remain stable and swing in the storage tank 2 following the rotation of the rotating rod 4, the outer surface of each rotating rod 6 is installed with a group of paddles 12, and the plurality of paddles 12 are located in the stirring frame 5 close to the paddles 12. The installation of the paddles 12 can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate by making the water flow through the paddles 12 during the swinging of the plurality of stirring frames 5, so that the rotating rod 6 can drive the plurality of stirring rods 7 to scatter the fertilizer during the rotation of the rotating rod 6. The outer surface of the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning plates 13 distributed in a circle, and the plurality of cleaning plates 13 are in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank 2. The installation of the cleaning plates 13 can prevent the fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 2, so that the fertilizer can remain in the water, and the fertilizer can be dissolved in the water in the storage tank 2, so that the two can be uniformly mixed together.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the upper surface of the base 1 is installed with a water pump 14, the output end of the water pump 14 is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe 15, the outer surface of the drain pipe 15 is installed with a drain valve 16, the other end of the drain pipe 15 is installed with a spray head 17, the input end of the water pump 14 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the bottom tank 8 through a pipeline, the installation of the water pump 14 can extract the water and fertilizer in the bottom tank 8 and spray it out from the spray head 17 through the drain valve 16, so as to facilitate the use of water and fertilizer to irrigate vegetation. The upper surface of the sealing cover 3 is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe 18, the outer surface of the feeding pipe 18 is installed with a valve 19, the installation of the feeding pipe 18 can facilitate the feeding of the fertilizer into the storage tank 2, and the installation of the valve 19 can close the storage tank 2, so as to avoid the rapid volatilization of the water and fertilizer in the storage tank 2 during the storage of the water and fertilizer. The upper surface of the sealing cover 3 is installed with a servo motor 20, the output end of the servo motor 20 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod 4, the servo motor 20 can drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 can drive the plurality of scrapers 10 to clean the filter screen 9 during the rotation of the rotating rod 6, so as to avoid the blockage of the filter screen 9 after a long time of use. The storage tank 2 and the bottom tank 8 are installed with a sealing ring 21, the bottom surface of the base 1 is installed with a plurality of universal wheels 22, the installation of the sealing ring 21 can seal the storage tank 2 and the bottom tank 8, so as to avoid the leakage of the water and fertilizer in the storage tank 2 from the storage tank 2 and the bottom tank 8.

[0029] The irrigation water and fertilizer integrated machine in the embodiment can collect the fertilizer in the medicine water into the stirring frame 5 through the cooperation of the multiple stirring frames 5 and the rotating rods 6 and the stirring rods 7, and can uniformly mix the water in the storage tank 2 through the rotating rods 6, can filter the fertilizer through the filter screen 9, can avoid the clogging of the spray head 17 by the undissolved fertilizer, and can clean the upper surface of the filter screen 9 through the scraper 10 and lift the precipitated fertilizer residue, and can again disperse the fertilizer through the cooperation of the stirring frame 5, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved in the water. The fertilizer can be dispersed, and the clogging of the spray head 17 by the residue can be avoided.

[0030] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: first, the fertilizer is poured into the storage tank 2 through the feeding pipe 18, then the feeding pipe 18 is closed through the valve 19, then the servo motor 20 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 4 can drive the multiple stirring frames 5 to swing in the storage tank 2. During the swinging of the stirring frame 5 in the storage tank 2, the water flow and the fertilizer can pass through the stirring frame 5, so that the cooperation of the paddle 12 can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, and the multiple stirring rods 7 can disperse the fertilizer in the stirring frame 5 during the rotation of the rotating rod 6, so that the fertilizer can be dissolved in the water in the storage tank 2. Then the water pump 14 is started and the water and fertilizer in the bottom tank 8 are pumped out through the pipe and sprayed out through the drain pipe 15 and the spray head 17 to irrigate the surrounding vegetation. The water and fertilizer can be filtered by the filter screen 9 during pumping, so as to avoid the clogging of the spray head 17 by the impurities in the water and fertilizer. The rotating rod 4 can drive the multiple scrapers 10 to clean the surface of the filter screen 9 during rotation, so as to avoid the clogging of the filter screen 9 after a long time of use. The scraper 10 can lift the residue at the bottom, and the cooperation of the stirring frame 5 can again disperse the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly dissolved in the water. The fertilizer can be dispersed, and the clogging of the spray head 17 by the residue can be avoided.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0032] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary and that changes can be made in detail without departing from the principles and spirit of the application. The scope of the application is therefore defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation water and fertilizer integrated machine comprising a base body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base body (1) is provided with a storage tank (2), the upper surface of the storage tank (2) is provided with a sealing cover (3) through bolts, the upper surface of the sealing cover (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (4), the inside of the storage tank (2) is provided with a plurality of distributed stirring frames (5), the inner wall of each of the plurality of stirring frames (5) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (6), the outer surface of each of the plurality of rotating rods (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed stirring rods (7), the bottom end of the storage tank (2) is provided with a bottom tank (8) through bolts, the inner wall of the bottom tank (8) is provided with a filter screen (9), the bottom end of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed scrapers (10), and each of the plurality of scrapers (10) is in contact with the upper surface of the filter screen (9).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed fixing members (11), and each of the plurality of stirring frames (5) is fixedly connected with the fixing member (11) adjacent thereto.

3. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the plurality of rotating rods (6) is provided with a group of paddles (12), and each of the plurality of paddles (12) is located in the stirring frame (5) adjacent thereto.

4. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially distributed cleaning plates (13), and each of the plurality of cleaning plates (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank (2).

5. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base body (1) is provided with a water pump (14), the output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (15), the outer surface of the drain pipe (15) is provided with a drain valve (16), the other end of the drain pipe (15) is provided with a spray head (17), and the input end of the water pump (14) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the bottom tank (8) through a pipeline.

6. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sealing cover (3) is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe (18), and the outer surface of the feeding pipe (18) is provided with a valve (19).

7. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the sealing cover (3) is provided with a servo motor (20), and the output end of the servo motor (20) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod (4).

8. The water and fertilizer integrated machine for irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (21) is arranged between the storage tank (2) and the bottom tank (8), and the bottom surface of the base body (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (22).

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