Lentinus edodes strain inoculation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom strain inoculation mechanism which comprises a mounting base, a mounting cavity is formed in the mounting base, a feeding disc is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected with a first driving device used for driving the feeding disc to rotate, and a plurality of feeding holes are annularly and evenly formed in the feeding disc with the central axis of the feeding disc as the center. A feeding hole communicated with the mounting cavity is formed in the top of the mounting base, a storage bottle is arranged at the feeding hole, a discharging hole communicated with the mounting cavity is formed in the bottom of the mounting base, an inoculating needle is mounted at the discharging hole, and the inoculating needle can punch inoculating holes in the surfaces of mushroom sticks; when the feeding disc rotates until the feeding hole with the strains inside is opposite to the discharging hole, the strains inside the feeding hole can fall into the inoculating needle and enter the inoculating hole of the mushroom stick along the inoculating needle, so that the quantity of the strains inoculated every time can be equal, and the consistency of the spawn running state is good.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a lentinula edodes planting technical field especially a lentinula edodes inoculation mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lentinula edodes is a kind of food of medicine and food homology, has very high nutrition, medicinal and health care value, and is rich in nutrition, and the taste is delicious, and the aroma is unique.

[0003] In the lentinula edodes inoculation process, artificial is needed to punch a plurality of inoculation holes on the surface of sterilized stick, then solid inoculum is clamped and placed into the inoculation hole to complete inoculation, since the amount of solid inoculum clamped each time is not equal, therefore the consistency of the mycelium state is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a lentinula edodes inoculation mechanism, and solves the technical problem that the lentinula edodes inoculation needs artificial to punch a plurality of inoculation holes on the surface of sterilized stick, then solid inoculum is clamped and placed into the inoculation hole to complete inoculation, since the amount of solid inoculum clamped each time is not equal, therefore the consistency of the mycelium state is poor.

[0005] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a lentinula edodes inoculation mechanism, which comprises a mounting seat, a mounting cavity is arranged in the mounting seat, a feeding disc is arranged in the mounting cavity, the feeding disc is connected with a first driving device for driving the feeding disc to rotate, the feeding disc is annular and uniformly provided with a plurality of feeding holes with the center shaft as the center, a feeding hole is arranged in the top of the mounting seat and communicated with the mounting cavity, a storage bottle is arranged at the feeding hole, a discharge port is arranged in the bottom of the mounting seat and communicated with the mounting cavity, and an inoculation needle is arranged at the discharge port.

[0006] Further, a through hole is arranged at the top of the mounting seat and opposite to the discharge port, an extrusion rod is arranged above the through hole, and the extrusion rod is connected with a lifting device for driving the extrusion rod to move up and down.

[0007] Further, the lower end of the extrusion rod is in a conical structure.

[0008] Further, the inoculation needle is a needle tube with a hollow inside and openings at both ends.

[0009] Further, the lower end of the inoculation needle is designed as a bevel.

[0010] Further, the bottle opening of the storage bottle is screw-connected in the feeding hole.

[0011] Further, the mounting seat is connected with a third driving device for driving the mounting seat to move up and down.

[0012] The utility model has the advantages of:

[0013] 1、Inoculation needle can be in the surface of the stick to inoculation hole, when the feeding disc rotates to the feeding hole and the feeding hole opposite, the storage of the storage bottle can fall into the feeding hole inside, when the feeding disc rotates to the feeding hole inside with the material hole opposite, the feeding hole inside the strain can fall into the inoculation needle inside, and along the inoculation needle into the inoculation hole inside the stick, so that the amount of inoculation strain is equal, therefore the consistency of the growth of strain is good;

[0014] 2、When the strain enters the inoculation hole inside the stick, the feeding disc stops rotating at this time, the extrusion rod can be driven to descend through the second driving device, the extrusion rod passes through the through hole, the feeding hole, the discharge hole and the inoculation needle in turn, and the strain in the inoculation hole is extruded, so that the strain adheres to the inside of the inoculation hole, thereby helping the growth of the strain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the shiitake strain inoculation mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is the sectional view of the shiitake strain inoculation mechanism of the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] In the drawing: 1, mounting seat;11, mounting cavity;12, feeding hole;13, discharge hole;14, through hole;2, feeding disc;21, feeding hole;3, first driving device;4, storage bottle;5, inoculation needle;6, extrusion rod;7, second driving device;8, third driving device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below with the help of the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0019] The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of shiitake strain inoculation mechanism, such as Figs. 1-2As shown, including the mounting seat 1, the mounting cavity 11 is arranged inside the mounting seat 1, the feeding disc 2 is arranged inside the mounting cavity 11, the feeding disc 2 is disc-shaped, the feeding disc 2 is connected with the first driving device 3 for driving the feeding disc 2 to rotate, the feeding disc 2 is centered on the central shaft, and a plurality of feeding holes 21 are uniformly arranged in the ring shape, the feeding disc 2 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 1, the feeding hole 12 is communicated with the mounting cavity 11, the storage bottle 4 is arranged at the feeding hole 12, the discharge port 13 is arranged on the bottom of the mounting seat 1, the discharge port 13 is communicated with the mounting cavity 11, the inoculation needle 5 is arranged at the discharge port 13, the inoculation needle 5 is a needle tube with hollow inside and open at both ends, the inoculation needle 5 can punch the inoculation hole on the surface of the bacterial stick, when the feeding disc 2 rotates to the position that the feeding hole 21 is opposite to the feeding hole 12, the bacteria stored in the storage bottle 4 can fall into the feeding hole 21, when the feeding disc 2 rotates to the position that the feeding hole 21 with bacteria is opposite to the discharge port 13, the bacteria in the feeding hole 21 can fall into the inoculation needle 4, and then the bacteria can enter the inoculation hole of the bacterial stick along the inoculation needle 5, so that the amount of bacteria for each inoculation is equal, and the consistency of the bacteria growth is good.

[0020] In the embodiment, the first driving device 3 is a motor.

[0021] For the first driving device 3, it only needs to meet the requirement of driving the feeding disc 2 to rotate, and therefore, it is not limited to the form of the motor, for example, in another embodiment, the first driving device 3 adopts a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor or other driving member capable of driving the feeding disc 2 to rotate.

[0022] In the embodiment, the bottle opening of the storage bottle 4 is threadedly connected inside the feeding hole 12, the storage bottle 4 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and therefore, the bacteria can be conveniently added into the storage bottle 4.

[0023] It should be noted that the lower end of the inoculation needle 5 is designed as a bevel, which can facilitate the punching operation on the bacterial stick, and can also increase the area of the opening at the lower end of the inoculation needle 5, so that the bacteria in the inoculation needle 5 can more easily flow out of the inoculation needle 5.

[0024] In the embodiment, the through hole 14 is arranged on the top of the mounting seat 1 and opposite to the discharge port 13, the extrusion rod 6 is arranged above the through hole 14, the extrusion rod 6 is connected with the second driving device 7 for driving the extrusion rod 6 to move up and down, after the bacteria enter the inoculation hole of the bacterial stick, the feeding disc 2 stops rotating, the second driving device 7 drives the extrusion rod 6 to descend, the extrusion rod 6 sequentially passes through the through hole 14, the feeding hole 21, the discharge port 13 and the inoculation needle 5, and extrudes the bacteria in the inoculation hole, so that the bacteria adhere to the inside of the inoculation hole, thereby facilitating the growth of the bacteria, after the extrusion is completed, the second driving device 7 drives the extrusion rod 6 to ascend to the original position, so as to perform the next extrusion work, and the lower end of the extrusion rod 6 is in the form of a taper, which can diffuse the bacteria when the bacteria are extruded, so as to avoid the accumulation of the bacteria and affect the growth of the bacteria.

[0025] In the embodiment, the second driving device 7 is a cylinder.

[0026] The second driving device 7 only needs to meet the requirement of driving the pressing rod 6 to move up and down, and thus is not limited to the form of a cylinder, for example, in other embodiments, the second driving device 7 is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod or other driving member capable of driving the pressing rod 6 to move up and down.

[0027] In the embodiment, the mounting seat 1 is connected with a third driving device 8 for driving the mounting seat 1 to move up and down, and the mounting seat 1 is driven by the third driving device 8 to move up and down, so that the inoculation needle 5 is driven to move up and down to automatically complete the punching operation on the bacterial rod, and the second driving device 7 is mounted on the mounting seat 1, so that the pressing rod 6 is lifted and lowered together with the mounting seat 1.

[0028] In the embodiment, the third driving device 8 is a cylinder.

[0029] The third driving device 8 only needs to meet the requirement of driving the mounting seat 1 to move up and down, and thus is not limited to the form of a cylinder, for example, in other embodiments, the third driving device 8 is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod or other driving member capable of driving the mounting seat 1 to move up and down.

[0030] Specific principle: during inoculation, the third driving device 8 drives the inoculation needle 5 to descend to perform the punching operation on the bacterial rod, and the first driving device 3 drives the feeding disc 2 to rotate, when the feeding disc 2 rotates to the position where the feeding hole 21 is opposite to the feeding hole 12, the bacterial species stored in the storage bottle 4 can fall into the feeding hole 21, when the feeding disc 2 rotates to the position where the feeding hole 21 with the bacterial species is opposite to the discharging hole 13, the bacterial species in the feeding hole 21 can fall into the inoculation needle 4 and enter the inoculation hole of the bacterial rod along the inoculation needle 5, when the bacterial species enter the inoculation hole of the bacterial rod, the feeding disc 2 stops rotating, the second driving device 7 drives the pressing rod 6 to descend, so that the pressing rod 6 sequentially passes through the through hole 14, the feeding hole 21, the discharging hole 13 and the inoculation needle 5, and the bacterial species in the inoculation hole is pressed, so that the bacterial species adheres to the inoculation hole, after the pressing is completed, the second driving device 7 drives the pressing rod 6 to ascend to return to the original position, so as to perform the next pressing work, and the third driving device 8 drives the inoculation needle 5 to ascend to return to the original position, so as to perform the next inoculation work.

[0031] The specific embodiments of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A mushroom spawn inoculation mechanism, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of inoculation device, including mounting seat (1), the inside of mounting seat (1) is equipped with installation cavity (11), the inside of installation cavity (11) is equipped with feeding tray (2), feeding tray (2) is connected with the first driving device (3) for driving feeding tray (2) rotation, feeding tray (2) is centered with its center axis, and a plurality of feeding holes (21) are uniformly provided in ring shape, the top of mounting seat (1) is equipped with feeding hole (12) with installation cavity (11) intercommunication, feeding hole (12) is equipped with storage bottle (4), the bottom of mounting seat (1) is equipped with outlet (13) with installation cavity (11) intercommunication, and inoculation needle (5) is installed in outlet (13).

2. The shiitake mushroom spawn mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of mounting seat (1) and the position opposite outlet (13) are equipped with through hole (14), and extrusion rod (6) is arranged above through hole (14), and extrusion rod (6) is connected with lifting device (7) for driving extrusion rod (6) up and down movement.

3. The Lentinula edodes spore inoculation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of extrusion rod (6) is conical structure.

4. The shiitake mushroom spawn mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, Inoculation needle (5) is hollow inside, and needle tube is opened at both ends.

5. The shiitake mushroom spawn mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The lower end of inoculation needle (5) is designed as bevel surface.

6. The shiitake mushroom spawn mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The mouth of storage bottle (4) is screw-connected inside feeding hole (21).

7. The shiitake mushroom spawn mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, Mounting seat (1) is connected with third driving device (8) for driving mounting seat (1) up and down movement.

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