Livestock breeding feed pushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a livestock breeding feed pushing device, which belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and comprises a mounting frame, a feed barrel and a funnel, the side end of the funnel is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a positive and negative rotation motor and is provided with a through hole, and the output end of the positive and negative rotation motor penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft; a control panel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and used for controlling opening and closing of the funnel, a pushing groove is formed in the lower side of the funnel, a feeding groove is fixedly connected between the pushing groove and the mounting frame, the lower end of the side, away from the mounting frame, of the pushing groove, and a pushing assembly is mounted at the upper end of the pushing groove. According to the automatic feeding device, accurate control over the feeding amount of the feed is achieved, when the weight of the feed reaches a preset value, the weight sensor automatically triggers a signal, the forward and reverse rotation motor is started to conduct closing and pushing actions, the problem of excessive or insufficient feeding is effectively avoided, the feeding efficiency is improved, and healthy growth of animals is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, more specifically, to a livestock breeding feed pushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the livestock breeding industry, the reasonable feeding and management of feed directly affect the growth rate and health status of animals, and thus affect the breeding efficiency. The traditional feed feeding method is mostly manual operation, which has problems such as difficult accurate control of feeding amount, serious feed waste, and high labor intensity. With the acceleration of agricultural modernization process, automatic and intelligent livestock breeding equipment gradually becomes the development trend of the industry.

[0003] Early automatic feed feeding systems mostly use the way of fixed-time and fixed-quantity feeding, which reduces the manual burden to a certain extent, but often ignores the changes in the actual feeding needs of animals, resulting in low feed utilization rate and even causing animal health problems. In addition, most of these systems have complex structure, high maintenance cost, and certain limitations on the type and particle size of feed. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a livestock breeding feed pushing device, which can realize accurate control of feed feeding amount by integrating a weight sensor. When the weight of the feed reaches the preset value, the weight sensor automatically triggers a signal to start the forward and reverse motor for closing and pushing action, effectively avoiding the problem of overfeeding or underfeeding, improving the feeding efficiency, and ensuring the healthy growth of animals.

[0006] 2. Technical scheme

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0008] The livestock breeding feed pushing device comprises a mounting frame, a feed barrel is fixedly installed on the side upper end of the mounting frame, a hopper is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feed barrel, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the hopper, a forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed plate and a through hole is formed in the fixed plate, the output end of the forward and reverse motor penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a control disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the control disc is used for controlling the opening and closing of the hopper, a pushing groove is arranged below the hopper, the pushing groove is fixedly connected between the mounting frame, a feeding groove is arranged at the lower end of the side of the pushing groove away from the mounting frame, and a pushing assembly is installed at the upper end of the pushing groove.

[0009] Further, the push assembly comprises a gear fixedly installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, the gear is engaged with a matching gear plate at the side end, a matching push plate is slidingly installed in the push groove, and the push plate is fixedly connected with the gear plate, when the control disc is closed by the starting of the reversing motor to drive the funnel, the gear is also driven to rotate, and the push plate is driven by the gear plate to slide in the push groove according to the engagement relationship, so that the feed falling into the push groove is pushed to the end and then falls into the feeding trough for feeding.

[0010] Further, the push groove is provided with a weight sensor corresponding to the lower side of the funnel, and the weight sensor is signal connected with the reversing motor, so that the weight sensor can detect the weight of the conveyed feed, and can send a signal to the reversing motor when the specified weight is reached, so as to start the closing action of the control disc and the pushing action of the feed, and realize the purpose of quantitative feeding.

[0011] Further, the push groove is provided with a weight sensor corresponding to the lower side of the funnel, and the weight sensor is signal connected with the reversing motor, so that the weight sensor can detect the weight of the conveyed feed, and can send a signal to the reversing motor when the specified weight is reached, so as to start the closing action of the control disc and the pushing action of the feed, and realize the purpose of quantitative feeding.

[0012] Further, the control disc comprises a disc body, an open hole corresponding to the funnel is formed in the disc body close to the outer side area, and a screen is fixedly connected in the open hole, when the open hole coincides with the lower end opening of the funnel, the feed can enter the push groove, and when the open hole is away from the funnel, the funnel is closed to prevent excessive falling of the feed and waste, and the screen can screen and block the larger feed to ensure the feeding effect.

[0013] Further, the feed bucket is provided with a feeding pipe at the upper end, so that the feed can be replenished at any time.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model lie in that:

[0016] (1) The device realizes accurate control of the feed delivery amount by integrating the weight sensor, when the weight of the feed reaches the preset value, the weight sensor automatically triggers a signal to start the closing and pushing action of the reversing motor, effectively avoiding the problem of excessive or insufficient feeding, improving the breeding efficiency and ensuring the healthy growth of animals.

[0017] (2) The device ingeniously integrates the functions of feed storage, metering, closing and pushing in one body, has compact structure and small floor area, and is suitable for various scale livestock and poultry farms, especially for limited space, and improves the space utilization rate.

[0018] (3) The scheme ensures that the feed is completely pushed to the feeding trough through the precise cooperation of the gear and the toothed plate and the smooth sliding of the pushing plate in the pushing groove, effectively reduces the residual feed in the equipment, and improves the utilization rate of the feed and the feeding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the pushing assembly part of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the control disc part of the utility model.

[0022] Mark explanation in the drawing:

[0023] 1, mounting frame; 2, feed barrel; 3, replenishment pipe; 4, hopper; 5, fixed plate; 6, forward and reverse motor; 7, control disc; 701, disc body; 702, open hole; 703, screen; 8, rotating shaft; 9, pushing assembly; 901, gear; 902, toothed plate; 903, pushing plate; 10, pushing groove; 11, feeding trough; 12, sliding rail; 13, sliding block; 14, weight sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments; Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the terms "mount", "set", "sleeve / joint", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection", can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 , livestock breeding feed pushing device, including mounting bracket 1, the upper end of the side of mounting bracket 1 is fixedly installed with feed barrel 2, the lower end of feed barrel 2 is fixedly installed with hopper 4, the side end of hopper 4 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 5, the upper end of fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed with forward and reverse motor 6 and is provided with through hole, the output end of forward and reverse motor 6 penetrates through through hole and is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 8, rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with control disc 7, control disc 7 is used for controlling the opening and closing of hopper 4, the lower side of hopper 4 is provided with push groove 10, and 15 is fixedly connected between push groove 10 and mounting bracket 1, the lower end of the side, away from mounting bracket 1, of push groove 10 is provided with feeding groove 11, and push assembly 9 is installed on the upper end of push groove 10.

[0029] Push assembly 9 includes gear 901 fixedly installed at the lower end of rotating shaft 8, gear 901 is engagedly connected with matching toothed plate 902, matching push plate 903 is slidably installed in push groove 10, and push plate 903 is fixedly connected with toothed plate 902, when forward and reverse motor 6 starts to drive control disc 7 to rotate to close hopper 4, gear 901 will also rotate, and drive toothed plate 902 to drive push plate 903 to slide in push groove 10 by engagement, push the feed falling into push groove 10 to the end, and then drop into feeding groove 11 for feeding.

[0030] It is worth noting that the outer circumference of gear 901 and the length of push groove 10 should be basically kept consistent or slightly larger, so that when gear 901 rotates a circle, it can ensure that push plate 903 pushes all the feed in push groove 10 out.

[0031] The area of push groove 10 corresponding to the lower side of hopper 4 is provided with weight sensor 14, and weight sensor 14 is signal connected between forward and reverse motor 6, weight sensor 14 can detect the weight of the feed conveyed, and can send a signal to forward and reverse motor 6 when reaching the specified weight, so as to start the closing action of control disc 7 and the pushing action of the feed, to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding.

[0032] A signal transmitter can be integrated into the push slot 10, and a signal receiver can be integrated into the forward and reverse motor 6, or the controller can control and power them together to ensure that the push slot 10 can feed back pressure signals to the forward and reverse motor 6. At the same time, technicians can control it manually or automatically through the controller. The specific principle is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] A slide rail 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the push groove 10. A matching slider 13 slides on the upper limit of the slide rail 12, and the slider 13 is fixedly connected to the toothed plate 902. The sliding cooperation between the slide rail 12 and the slider 13 improves the movement stability of the toothed plate 902, so that the pushing action can be carried out smoothly.

[0034] The control panel 7 includes a panel body 701. The panel body 701 has an opening 702 corresponding to the funnel 4 near the outer area. A screen 703 is fixedly connected inside the opening 702. When the opening 702 coincides with the lower opening of the funnel 4, the feed can enter the pushing groove 10. When the opening 702 leaves the funnel 4, it is closed to prevent excessive feed from falling and causing waste. The screen 703 can screen and block larger feed to ensure feeding effect.

[0035] Feed hopper 2 is equipped with a feed replenishment pipe 3 at the top, which can be used to replenish feed at any time.

[0036] In use, feed is fed into feed hopper 2 through feeding pipe 3 and falls into push trough 10 through funnel 4 and opening 702. When weight sensor 14 detects that the weight has reached the preset value, it sends a signal to forward and reverse motor 6. Forward and reverse motor 6 starts and synchronously drives control disk 7 and gear 901 to rotate. After the control disk 7 rotates, the opening 702 will be offset from the funnel 4 to close it and prevent feed from falling further. The rotation of gear 901 drives toothed plate 902 and push plate 903 to move linearly, pushing the feed in the area of ​​weight sensor 14 in push trough 10 forward until it falls into feeding trough 11 for feeding. At the start of the next feeding, forward and reverse motor 6 is started to reverse and reset. Compared with the prior art, this utility model can control the amount of feed fed and push synchronously, and the pushing effect is better and less likely to leave residue.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. Livestock breeding feed pushing device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of automatic feeding device, including mounting frame (1), the fodder bucket (2) is fixedly installed on the side upper end of mounting frame (1), the hopper (4) is fixedly installed in the lower end of fodder bucket (2), the fixed plate (5) is fixedly connected with side end of hopper (4), the positive and negative rotation motor (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of fixed plate (5) and is provided with through-hole, the output of positive and negative rotation motor (6) penetrates through-hole and is fixedly connected with rotating shaft (8), the control disc (7) is fixedly connected on rotating shaft (8), the control disc (7) is used to control the opening and closing of hopper (4), push groove (10) is arranged in the lower side of hopper (4), (15) is fixedly connected between push groove (10) and mounting frame (1), feeding groove (11) is arranged in the lower end of the side of push groove (10) away from mounting frame (1), push assembly (9) is installed on the upper end of push groove (10).

2. The livestock breeding feed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push assembly (9) includes a gear (901) fixedly installed on the lower end of the rotating shaft (8), the side end of the gear (901) is engagedly connected with a matching toothed plate (902), a matching push plate (903) is slidingly installed in the push groove (10), and the push plate (903) and the toothed plate (902) are fixedly connected.

3. The livestock breeding feed pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push groove (10) is installed with a weight sensor (14) corresponding to the lower side of the hopper (4), and the weight sensor (14) is signal-connected with the positive and negative rotation motor (6).

4. The livestock breeding feed pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push groove (10) is fixedly installed with a slide rail (12) on the side end, the slide rail (12) is slidingly limited with a matching slide block (13), and the slide block (13) and the toothed plate (902) are fixedly connected.

5. The livestock breeding feed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control disc (7) includes a disc body (701), the disc body (701) is provided with an open hole (702) corresponding to the hopper (4) near the outer side area, and the open hole (702) is fixedly connected with a screen (703).

6. The livestock breeding feed pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fodder bucket (2) is installed with a feeding pipe (3) on the upper end.

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