Intestinal bacteria transplanting and extracting equipment
By designing the sealing components and filter screen of the intestinal bacteria transplantation and extraction equipment, the problems of bacterial splashing and incomplete separation were solved, achieving efficient bacterial separation and purification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423186160.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing intestinal microbiota transplantation equipment has a large range of movement of the bacterial culture fluid during the separation process, which makes it easy to splash and the separation effect is not good. In addition, it may contain insoluble residues after separation.
An intestinal bacteria transplantation and extraction device was designed, comprising a separation chamber, a measuring cylinder, a feeding cylinder, a stirring assembly, and a filter screen. The device restricts the activity range of the bacterial culture liquid by using a blocking assembly and a stirring assembly, and then filters it again through the filter screen to ensure the separation effect.
It effectively limits the activity range of the bacterial culture solution, improves separation efficiency, ensures the purity of the bacterial culture solution, prevents splashing and insoluble residue, and improves the separation effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223950998U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intestinal bacteria separation, especially to a intestinal bacteria transplantation extraction equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Intestinal flora transplantation is a method for treating intestinal microecological imbalance, which restores the balance of intestinal flora by transplanting beneficial bacteria in the feces of a healthy donor into the intestines of a recipient. Currently, there are some devices for extracting and preparing intestinal flora transplants. These devices generally include the following main steps: fecal sample collection, sample processing, separation and purification, and preparation of the transplant.
[0003] Among them, separation and purification is to separate microbial particles from the fecal sample through centrifugation and filtration, etc. This step aims to remove solid substances such as fibers, debris and other impurities to obtain a pure microbial suspension. When separating and processing feces, a separation device is usually used to add feces and reaction solution into a separation cylinder, and a motor drives the separation cylinder to rotate, so that the fecal flora and impurities are separated under the action of centrifugal force.
[0004] Currently, when the separation device separates the solution, the solution is thrown outward under the action of centrifugal force. During the throwing process, the activity area of the separated flora liquid is large, and the flora liquid is easy to splash into the feed inlet and other places, which is not convenient for quickly separating and discharging the flora liquid. Moreover, after separation, the flora liquid is usually directly discharged for the next processing procedure, and some insoluble residues may still be contained in the flora liquid, which cannot guarantee the separation effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an intestinal flora transplantation extraction equipment, which can limit the activity range of the separated flora liquid, quickly separate and discharge the flora liquid, and filter the separated flora liquid again to improve the separation effect.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intestinal flora transplantation extraction equipment, comprising a separation box, a measuring cylinder and a feed cylinder are arranged on the top of the separation box, a water inlet is connected between the measuring cylinder and the separation box, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet, a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the feed cylinder, a plugging assembly is arranged in the feed cylinder, an electric push rod is arranged on the top of the separation box, a stirring assembly is connected to the electric push rod, a block is connected to the bottom of the stirring assembly, a flow guide baffle is arranged in the separation box, a material guide hole matched with the block is arranged on the flow guide baffle, a separation cylinder is arranged below the material guide hole, the separation cylinder is rotated through a rotating assembly, and a filter screen is arranged below the separation cylinder.
[0007] Further, the plugging assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly installed on the feeding cylinder, a threaded rod is screw-connected in the fixed block, the bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder and movably connects with a plugging plate, the plugging plate is connected with a guide rod, the top end of the guide rod movably penetrates the feeding cylinder, the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the handle is fixed through a fixing assembly.
[0008] Further, the fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected on the feeding cylinder and a fixing groove formed on the handle, a fixing rod movably penetrating the connecting plate and clamped with the fixing groove, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a pull plate, and the pull plate is fixedly connected with a spring between the connecting plate.
[0009] Further, the stirring assembly comprises an installation plate fixedly connected with the extension end of the electric push rod, a motor one is fixed on the installation plate, an output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with a rotating rod one, the rotating rod one extends to the inside of the separation tank, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating rod one, and the bottom end of the rotating rod one is rotatably connected with the block.
[0010] Further, the rotating assembly comprises a motor two fixedly connected with the bottom of the separation tank, an output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a rotating rod two, and the top end of the rotating rod two is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the separation cylinder.
[0011] Further, one side of the separation tank is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is provided with a valve, the bottom of the separation tank is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, and the front surface of the separation tank is rotatably provided with a sealing door.
[0012] Further, the surface of the measuring cylinder is provided with scale lines, the top of the measuring cylinder is provided with a liquid injection port, the liquid injection port and the feeding port are both provided with sealing covers, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the inside of the separation tank.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] When the solution is stirred and separated, the block blocks the guide port, prevents the solution from entering the guide port during stirring, causes incomplete mixing, prevents the mixed solution from entering the guide port and splashing onto the guide baffle during separation, and causes waste; the separated fecal bacterial flora is filtered through the filter screen again, the separation of the fecal bacterial flora and impurities is further carried out, and the separation effect is improved.
[0015] The utility model discloses a convenient adding a certain amount of PBS buffer solution to separation tank, so that it is better to carry out mixing reaction to excrement, through the setting of plugging assembly, sealing cover, solenoid valve, make separation tank be in sealed state when carrying out separation treatment to flora, avoid that flora is influenced by outside environment, prevent flora from being damaged, better to handle flora, through the setting of fixed component, can limit plugging assembly, guarantee the stability of plugging assembly, thereby more effectively plugging seal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure sectional view of the utility model of a kind of intestinal flora transplantation extraction equipment.
[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model of a kind of intestinal flora transplantation extraction equipment.
[0018] Figure 3 It is the local schematic view of the utility model of a kind of intestinal flora transplantation extraction equipment.
[0019] (1, separation tank;2, measuring cylinder;3, feeding cylinder;4, water inlet;5, solenoid valve;6, feeding port;7, electric push rod;8, block;9, guide baffle;10, guide port;11, separation cylinder;12, filter screen;13, fixed block;14, threaded rod;15, plugging plate;16, guide rod;17, handle;18, liquid injection port;19, connecting plate;20, fixed groove;21, fixed rod;22, pull plate;23, spring;24, mounting plate;25, motor one;26, rotating rod one;27, stirring rod;28, motor two;29, rotating rod two;30, discharge port;31, support leg;32, sealing door;33, scale line) DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model makes further explanation in combination with the drawings.
[0021] The utility model provides a kind of intestinal flora transplantation extraction equipment, including separation tank 1, the top of separation tank 1 is equipped with measuring cylinder 2 and feeding cylinder 3, the water inlet 4 is connected between measuring cylinder 2 and separation tank 1, the water inlet 4 is equipped with solenoid valve 5, one side of feeding cylinder 3 is equipped with feeding port 6, plugging assembly is equipped in feeding cylinder 3, the top of separation tank 1 is equipped with electric push rod 7, electric push rod 7 is connected with stirring assembly, the bottom of stirring assembly is connected with block 8, the inside of separation tank 1 is equipped with guide baffle 9, guide baffle 9 is equipped with guide port 10 matched with block 8, separation cylinder 11 is equipped below guide port 10, separation cylinder 11 rotates by rotating assembly, filter screen 12 is installed below separation cylinder 11.
[0022] The utility model discloses a use, add a certain amount of excrement through inlet 6, and excrement enters the inside of separating tank 1 through feeding cylinder 3, and after adding excrement, the bottom of feeding cylinder 3 is sealed through plugging subassembly, adds PBS buffer solution in measuring cylinder 2, after adding proper capacity, opens electromagnetic valve 5, and PBS buffer solution is added to the inside of separating tank 1 through water inlet 4, and control stirring subassembly stirs PBS buffer solution and excrement, makes it fully mix, when stirring both, the guide inlet 10 can be blocked through the block 8, avoid the solution to flow into the guide inlet 10 and lead to mixing not thoroughly, after mixing reaction ends, control electric push rod 7 elongation drives stirring subassembly to move upwards to drive the block 8 to move upwards and separate guide inlet 10, and guide inlet 10 opens, and the solution after mixing enters the inside of separating cylinder 11, and control rotating subassembly drives separating cylinder 11 to rotate, and through centrifugal effect, the solution will throw and fling to the outside, and through the filtration of separating cylinder 11 itself, excrement flora and impurity are separated, and the excrement flora after separating is filtered again through filter screen 12, and further separates excrement flora and impurity, improves separation effect, and the excrement flora after separating moves to the bottom of separating tank 1 and is discharged, after the solution completely enters separating cylinder 11, control electric push rod 7 drives the block 8 to return to guide inlet 10 again, and guide inlet 10 is sealed, can prevent the solution from throwing in guide inlet 10 under centrifugal effect.
[0023] The plugging subassembly includes fixed block 13 fixedly installed on feeding cylinder 3, the fixed block 13 is internally threadedly connected with threaded rod 14, the bottom end of threaded rod 14 extends to the inside of feeding cylinder 3 and movably connects with sealing plate 15, sealing plate 15 is connected with guide rod 16, the top end of guide rod 16 movably penetrates feeding cylinder 3, the top end of threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected with handle 17, and handle 17 is fixed through fixed assembly.
[0024] The fixed assembly includes connecting plate 19 fixedly connected on feeding cylinder 3 and fixed slot 20 formed on handle 17, and the fixed rod 21 of fixed slot 20 is movably penetrated in connecting plate 19, one end of fixed rod 21 is fixedly connected with pull plate 22, and spring 23 is fixedly connected between pull plate 22 and connecting plate 19.
[0025] When the bottom of feeding cylinder 3 needs to be sealed, one hand moves fixed rod 21 by pulling pull plate 22, and the other hand rotates handle 17 and drives threaded rod 14 to rotate, under the guidance of guide rod 16, threaded rod 14 drives sealing plate 15 to move downwards, so that sealing plate 15 blocks the bottom of feeding cylinder 3 and seals it, pull plate 22 is loosened, fixed rod 16 is inserted into fixed slot 20 under the action of spring 23, so that handle 17 is limited, handle 17 is prevented from rotating, and stability is improved.
[0026] The stirring assembly comprises a mounting plate 24 fixedly connected with the elongated end of the electric push rod 7, a motor I 25 fixed on the mounting plate 24, a rotating rod I 26 fixedly connected with the output end of the motor I 25, the rotating rod I 26 extending into the interior of the separation tank 1, a plurality of stirring rods 27 arranged on the rotating rod I 26, and the bottom end of the rotating rod I 26 being rotatably connected with the plug 8.
[0027] Further, the motor I 25 drives the rotating rod I 26 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rods 27 to rotate, and the excrement and the PBS buffer solution are stirred to make them faster to react and mix.
[0028] The rotating assembly comprises a motor II 28 fixed on the bottom of the separation tank 1, and a rotating rod II 29 fixedly connected with the output end of the motor II 28 and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the separation cylinder 11.
[0029] Further, the motor II 28 drives the rotating rod II 29 to rotate, thereby driving the separation cylinder 11 to rotate, so that the mixed solution is subjected to centrifugal action to separate the excrement bacterial flora and impurities.
[0030] The separation tank 1 is provided with a discharge port 30 on one side, the discharge port 30 is provided with a valve, the bottom of the separation tank 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 31, and the front of the separation tank 1 is rotatably provided with a sealing door 32.
[0031] The surface of the measuring cylinder 2 is provided with a scale line 33, the top of the measuring cylinder 2 is provided with a liquid injection port 18, the liquid injection port 18 and the material inlet port 6 are both provided with sealing covers, and the bottom of the material inlet cylinder 3 is in communication with the interior of the separation tank 1.
[0032] Further, the separated bacterial flora can be discharged through the discharge port 30 for next processing procedure, the scale line 33 can know the capacity of the added PBS buffer solution, the capacity of the PBS buffer solution is added according to a certain proportion with the capacity of the excrement, the PBS buffer solution is added into the measuring cylinder 2 through the liquid injection port 18, and the sealing covers can seal the liquid injection port 18 and the material inlet port 6.
[0033] Although the utility model has disclosed as above with preferable embodiments, it is not used to limit the utility model, anyone familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, therefore the protection scope of the utility model should be limited by the claims.
Claims
1. An intestinal flora transplantation extraction apparatus comprising a separation tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the separation tank (1) is provided with a measuring cylinder (2) and a feeding cylinder (3), a water inlet (4) is connected between the measuring cylinder (2) and the separation tank (1), an electromagnetic valve (5) is arranged on the water inlet (4), one side of the feeding cylinder (3) is provided with a feeding port (6), a blocking assembly is arranged in the feeding cylinder (3), the top of the separation tank (1) is provided with an electric push rod (7), the electric push rod (7) is connected with a stirring assembly, the bottom of the stirring assembly is connected with a block (8), the inside of the separation tank (1) is provided with a flow guide partition (9), the flow guide partition (9) is provided with a material guiding port (10) matched with the block (8), a separation cylinder (11) is arranged below the material guiding port (10), the separation cylinder (11) is rotated through a rotating assembly, and a filter screen (12) is arranged below the separation cylinder (11).
2. The intestinal bacteria transplantation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a fixed block (13) fixedly installed on the feeding cylinder (3), a threaded rod (14) threadedly connected in the fixed block (13), the bottom end of the threaded rod (14) extending into the feeding cylinder (3) and movably connected with a blocking plate (15), a guide rod (16) connected to the blocking plate (15), the top end of the guide rod (16) movably penetrating the feeding cylinder (3), a handle (17) fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod (14), and the handle (17) being fixed through a fixing assembly.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing assembly comprises a connecting plate (19) fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder (3) and a fixed groove (20) formed in the handle (17), the connecting plate (19) movably penetrates the fixed groove (20) and is clamped with a fixed rod (21), one end of the fixed rod (21) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (22), and the pull plate (22) and the connecting plate (19) are fixedly connected with a spring (23).
4. The intestinal bacteria transplantation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a mounting plate (24) fixedly connected to the extension end of the electric push rod (7), a motor (25) fixed to the mounting plate (24), an output end of the motor (25) fixedly connected with a rotating rod (26), the rotating rod (26) extending into the separation tank (1), a plurality of stirring rods (27) arranged on the rotating rod (26), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (26) rotatably connected with the block (8).
5. The intestinal bacteria transplantation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (28) fixed to the bottom of the separation tank (1), an output end of the motor (28) fixedly connected with a rotating rod (29), and the top end of the rotating rod (29) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the separation cylinder (11).
6. The intestinal bacteria transplantation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the separation tank (1) is provided with a discharge port (30), a valve is arranged on the discharge port (30), the bottom of the separation tank (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (31), and the front of the separation tank (1) is rotatably provided with a sealing door (32).
7. The intestinal bacteria transplantation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the measuring cylinder (2) is provided with scale lines (33), the top of the measuring cylinder (2) is provided with a liquid injection port (18), the liquid injection port (18) and the feeding port (6) are both provided with sealing covers, and the bottom of the feeding cylinder (3) is communicated with the inside of the separation tank (1).