Multifunctional cable laying device
By designing a multifunctional cable laying device, which utilizes a drive motor to drive the conveying components and cable guide frame, the problem of the need for a traction device in existing cable laying devices is solved. This enables autonomous cable conveying and retrieval, improving the flexibility and efficiency of cable laying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520580242.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing cable laying equipment has a single function and requires a traction device to lay the cable; it cannot work independently.
A multifunctional cable laying device was designed, comprising a mounting frame, support rod, drive unit, frame pole, cable guide frame, and conveying assembly. The conveying assembly and cable guide frame are driven by a drive motor, reducing reliance on traction devices and enabling autonomous cable laying.
It improves the functionality of cable laying equipment, reduces reliance on traction devices, enables autonomous cable transport and retrieval, and enhances the flexibility and efficiency of cable laying.
Smart Images
Figure CN223957190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to cable laying technical field relates to a multifunctional cable laying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Cable laying device is a device for assisting pay-off in cable laying. Cable laying device is usually composed of support and driving device. When laying cable, the cable reel is installed on the support, and the driving device supports the support to lift the cable reel, so that the cable reel can rotate and pay-off under the traction device matched therewith.
[0003] However, the current cable laying device can only passively pay-off and needs to be used in cooperation with the traction device, and the function is relatively single. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional cable laying device, which solves the problems in the prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A multifunctional cable laying device, characterized in that it comprises:
[0007] The mounting frame is a rectangular frame.
[0008] The support rods are respectively hingedly installed on the two sides of the mounting frame.
[0009] The driving member is hingedly connected to the support rod at the first end and to the mounting frame at the second end.
[0010] The frame rod is rotatably inserted and installed at the upper end of the support rod.
[0011] The first wire guide frame comprises two first pulley rollers which are slidably installed on the mounting frame, and the axis of the two first pulley rollers is perpendicular to the frame rod.
[0012] The second wire guide frame comprises two second pulley rollers which are slidably installed on the mounting frame, and the axis of the two second pulley rollers is parallel to the frame rod.
[0013] The conveying frame is installed on the mounting frame.
[0014] The first conveying assembly comprises a plurality of rollers which are installed in a linear array on the conveying frame, and the outer side of the roller array is provided with a conveying belt.
[0015] A second conveying assembly, which is structurally identical to the first conveying assembly, is slidably mounted on the conveying frame, and the second conveying assembly is located on the upper side of the first conveying assembly.
[0016] A driving motor, of which the output end is connected to the first conveying assembly.
[0017] Optionally, a belt assembly is further included, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the upper end of the support rod through the belt assembly, the frame rod is connected to the belt assembly, and a fixing member is arranged between the frame rod and the cable reel.
[0018] Optionally, the belt assembly includes four groups of pulleys, which are respectively mounted on the upper end of the support rod, the output end of the driving motor, the hinge connecting position of the support rod and the mounting frame, and two pulleys mounted on the hinge connecting position of the support rod and the mounting frame are fixedly connected and coaxial with the hinge shaft of the support rod.
[0019] Optionally, two one-way bearings are fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, and the belt assembly and the first conveying assembly are respectively connected to one of the one-way bearings.
[0020] Optionally, the one-way bearing connected to the belt assembly is a ratchet and pawl mechanism.
[0021] Optionally, the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with universal wheels.
[0022] Optionally, support nails are threadedly connected to the top corners of the bottom of the mounting frame.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. By setting the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly and the first wire reel and the second wire reel, the cable can be conveyed by driving the first conveying assembly, the need for a traction device during installation of part of the cable is reduced, and the functionality of the cable laying device is improved.
[0025] 2. By connecting the frame rod to the belt assembly, the driving motor drives the frame rod through the belt assembly, which facilitates the recovery of the cable; 3. By arranging two pulleys at the hinge connecting position of the support rod and coaxially arranging the pulleys with the hinge shaft of the support rod, the belt assembly part can be not disassembled when the support rod rotates, which facilitates the rotation of the support rod part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of another view of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 is a structure schematic view of the ratchet pawl mechanism part of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] The figure mark: 1, the mounting bracket, 11, the universal wheel, 12, the support nail, 21, the support rod, 22, the driving part, 3, the frame rod, 41, the first rule wire rack, 411, the first pulley roller, 42, the second rule wire rack, 421, the second pulley roller, 51, the conveying frame, 52, the first conveying assembly, 521, the gyro wheel, 522, the conveying belt, 53, the second conveying assembly, 6, the driving motor, 61, the belt assembly, 611, the pulley, 62, the ratchet pawl mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor belong to the range protected by the utility model.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The multifunctional cable laying device disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model comprises a mounting bracket 1, the mounting bracket 1 is a rectangular frame, support rods 21 are hingedly installed on the two sides of the mounting bracket 1, driving parts 22 are installed between the support rods 21 and the mounting bracket 1, the first end of the driving part 22 is hingedly connected to the support rod 21, the second end is hingedly connected to the mounting bracket 1, a frame rod 3 is rotatably inserted and installed on the upper end of the support rod 21, the frame rod 3 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support rod 21 at both ends, the mounting bracket 1 is installed on the first rule wire rack 41 and the second rule wire rack 42, the first rule wire rack 41 comprises two first pulley rollers 411 slidably installed on the mounting bracket 1, the axis of the two first pulley rollers 411 is perpendicular to the frame rod 3, the second rule wire rack 42 comprises two second pulley rollers 421 slidably installed on the mounting bracket 1, the axis of the two second pulley rollers 421 is parallel to the frame rod 3, a conveying frame 51 is installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket 1, the conveying frame 51 is installed on the mounting bracket 1, a first conveying assembly 52 and a second conveying assembly 53 are installed on the mounting bracket 1, the first conveying assembly 52 comprises a plurality of gyro wheels 521 installed in a straight line array on the conveying frame 51, a conveying belt 522 is arranged on the outer side of the gyro wheel 521 array, the second conveying assembly 53 is the same in structure as the first conveying assembly 52 and is slidably installed on the conveying frame 51, the second conveying assembly 53 is located on the upper side of the first conveying assembly 52, and the first conveying assembly 52 is connected with a driving motor 6.
[0032] Specifically, the support rod 21 and the driving member 22 are arranged on the mounting frame 1, the cable reel is supported off the ground by cooperation of the driving member 22 and the support rod 21, the first conveying assembly 52 and the second conveying assembly 53 are arranged on the mounting frame 1, the first conveying assembly 52 is connected with the driving motor 6, when the cable of the cable reel is placed between the conveying belt 522 of the second conveying assembly 53 and the first conveying assembly 52, the cable is conveyed by the driving motor 6 driving the first conveying assembly 52, the first wire guide 41 and the second wire guide 42 limit the four directions of the cable, so that the cable enters between the second conveying assembly 53 and the first conveying assembly 52.
[0033] In this way, by arranging the first conveying assembly 52 and the second conveying assembly 53 and the first wire guide 41 and the second wire guide 42, the cable can be conveyed by driving the first conveying assembly 52, the need for the traction device during installation of part of the cable is reduced, and the functionality of the cable laying device is improved.
[0034] In some possible manners, the mounting frame 1 includes two rectangular rods arranged in parallel, rectangular grooves are arranged at upper ends of the rectangular rods, the support rod 21 is a rectangular tube and is hinged in the rectangular grooves, a circular hole is arranged at an upper end of the support rod 21 and is used for inserting the frame rod 3, the driving member 22 can be selected from a hydraulic rod or an electric push rod, and in use, the height of the support rod 21 is lowered by the driving member 22, the cable reel is placed between the two support rods 21, the frame rod 3 penetrates the support rod 21 and the cable reel, and then the cable reel is lifted by the driving member 22.
[0035] The first wire guide 41 includes a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, a rectangular sliding hole is arranged on the mounting plate, the first pulley roller 411 includes a I-shaped shaft, a circular rod with a recess in the middle is rotatably arranged at the middle of the I-shaped shaft, an installation shaft is slidably arranged on the I-shaped shaft, a first end of the installation shaft is slidably inserted into the sliding hole, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the first end of the installation shaft, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to a second end of the installation shaft, and the position of the first pulley roller 411 is fixed after the fixing bolt is screwed.
[0036] The conveying frame 51 is a rectangular frame and is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1, the conveying frame 51 is provided with a plurality of rectangular sliding holes, the roller shafts 521 of the second conveying assembly 53 are slidably arranged in the rectangular sliding holes, the plurality of roller shafts 521 are fixedly mounted on a connecting plate, the connecting plate is rotatably arranged with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the conveying frame 51 and is used for adjusting the second conveying assembly 53.
[0037] In order to facilitate the movement and fixation of the cable laying device, the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is provided with universal wheels 11, and support nails 12 are threadedly connected to the top corners of the bottom of the mounting frame 1.
[0038] As a specific embodiment of the multifunctional cable laying device provided in the application, the drive motor 6 is connected to the upper end of the support rod 21 through the belt assembly 61, the frame rod 3 is keyed to the belt assembly 61, and a fixing member is arranged between the frame rod 3 and the cable reel.
[0039] Overall, by connecting the frame rod 3 to the belt assembly 61, the drive motor 6 drives the frame rod 3 through the belt assembly 61, which facilitates the recovery of the cable.
[0040] Further, the belt assembly 61 includes four groups of pulleys 611, which are respectively installed at the upper end of the support rod 21, the output end of the drive motor 6, and the position where the mounting frame 1 is hingedly connected to the support rod 21. The two pulleys 611 installed at the position where the mounting frame 1 is hingedly connected to the support rod 21 are fixedly connected and coaxial with the hinge shaft of the support rod 21.
[0041] It should be understood that by arranging two pulleys 611 at the hinge position of the support rod 21 and making the pulleys 611 coaxial with the hinge shaft of the support rod 21, the belt assembly 61 can be partially disassembled when the support rod 21 rotates, which facilitates the rotation of the support rod 21.
[0042] Further, two one-way bearings are fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 6, and the belt assembly 61 and the first conveying assembly 52 are respectively connected to one of the one-way bearings.
[0043] It should be understood that by arranging the one-way bearings, the first conveying assembly 52 is used to convey the cable, and the frame rod 3 is used to recover the cable, so that the two processes do not interfere with each other, and the problem of the frame rod 3 and the first conveying assembly 52 conveying or recovering the cable out of synchronization in the two movement processes is reduced.
[0044] Further, the one-way bearing connected to the belt assembly 61 is a ratchet and pawl mechanism 62.
[0045] It should be understood that by arranging the ratchet and pawl mechanism 62, the belt assembly 61 can be disconnected from the drive motor 6, which facilitates the independent rotation of the reel when needed without being affected by the drive motor 6.
[0046] In some possible manners, the frame rod 3 is provided with a fixing member for fixing the cable reel, and the fixing member can be arranged in the form of a steel wire bundle. The belt assembly 61 includes four groups of pulleys 611, one group of pulleys 611 is rotatably installed on the support rod 21, and two groups of pulleys 611 are coaxially installed on the mounting frame 1 at the hinge position of the support rod 21. Please refer to Figure 3The support plate is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, another set of pulleys 611 is rotatably installed on the support plate, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 penetrates through the support plate and the set of pulleys 611, the output shaft and the pulleys 611 are connected through bearings, the side of the pulleys 611 is provided with a ratchet pawl, and the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly installed with a ratchet wheel.
[0047] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-functional cable laying device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a kind of cable line winding device, including: Mounting frame (1), the mounting frame (1) is rectangular frame; Supporting rod (21), two supporting rods (21) are respectively hinged to the both sides of the mounting frame (1); Driving member (22), the first end of the driving member (22) is hinged to the supporting rod (21), and the second end is hinged to the mounting frame (1); Frame rod (3), the both ends of the frame rod (3) are rotatably inserted and installed on the upper end of the supporting rod (21); First rule line frame (41), the first rule line frame (41) includes two first pulley rollers (411) slidably installed on the mounting frame (1), and the axis of the two first pulley rollers (411) is perpendicular to the frame rod (3); Second rule line frame (42), the second rule line frame (42) includes two second pulley rollers (421) slidably installed on the mounting frame (1), and the axis of the two second pulley rollers (421) is parallel to the frame rod (3); Conveying frame (51), the conveying frame (51) is installed on the mounting frame (1); First conveying assembly (52), including a plurality of rollers (521) installed in linear array on the conveying frame (51), and a conveying belt (522) is arranged outside the roller (521) array; Second conveying assembly (53), the same structure as the first conveying assembly (52), slidably installed on the conveying frame (51), and the second conveying assembly (53) is located on the upper side of the first conveying assembly (52); Driving motor (6), the output end of the driving motor (6) is connected to the first conveying assembly (52).
2. The multi-functional cable installation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: It also includes a belt assembly (61), the output end of the driving motor (6) is connected to the upper end of the supporting rod (21) through the belt assembly (61), the frame rod (3) is keyed to the belt assembly (61), and a fixing member is arranged between the frame rod (3) and the cable line reel.
3. The multi-functional cable installation apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The belt assembly (61) includes four groups of pulleys (611), which are respectively installed on the upper end of the supporting rod (21), the output end of the driving motor (6) and the mounting frame (1) hinged to the supporting rod (21), two pulleys (611) installed at the mounting frame (1) hinged to the supporting rod (21) are fixedly connected and coaxial with the hinge shaft of the supporting rod (21).
4. The multi-functional cable installation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The output end of the driving motor (6) is fixedly installed with two one-way bearings, and the belt assembly (61) and the first conveying assembly (52) are respectively connected to one of the one-way bearings.
5. The multi-functional cable installation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The one-way bearing connected with the belt assembly (61) is a ratchet and pawl mechanism (62).
6. The multi-functional cable installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a universal wheel (11).
7. The multi-functional cable installation apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: The supporting nail (12) is threadedly connected at the top corner of the bottom of the mounting frame (1).